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Andrew Lloyd Webber, born in 1948, is primarily recognized for his extensive contributions to musical theatre, rather than classical opera composition.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source material indicates Andrew Lloyd Webber's primary renown stems from his work in musical theatre, not classical opera.
Andrew Lloyd Webber was born in Manchester, England.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source material indicates that Andrew Lloyd Webber was born in London, England.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's father, William Lloyd Webber, was a professional musician.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source material explicitly states that Andrew Lloyd Webber's father, William Lloyd Webber, was a composer and organist, thus a professional musician.
Andrew Lloyd Webber pursued a degree in musicology at Oxford University.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Andrew Lloyd Webber did attend Oxford University, his studies there were in history for a single term, after which he transferred to the Royal College of Music to focus on musical theatre.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's father, William Lloyd Webber, was known for being:
Answer: A composer and organist
Explanation: William Lloyd Webber, Andrew Lloyd Webber's father, was a professional composer and organist.
Which institution did Andrew Lloyd Webber attend after leaving Oxford University to pursue musical theatre?
Answer: The Royal College of Music
Explanation: Following his brief studies at Oxford, Andrew Lloyd Webber enrolled at The Royal College of Music in London to further his education in musical theatre.
Tim Rice was Andrew Lloyd Webber's key early collaborator, notably working with him on *Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat*.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided context confirms that Tim Rice was Andrew Lloyd Webber's primary early collaborator, with their work on *Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat* being a significant joint project.
*Jesus Christ Superstar* experienced initial lack of success in London before achieving popularity on Broadway.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, *Jesus Christ Superstar* achieved significant success in London following its Broadway debut, becoming a major international hit.
The musical *Jeeves*, based on the P.G. Wodehouse characters, was an immediate success upon its West End debut in 1975.
Answer: False
Explanation: The initial production of *Jeeves* in 1975 was unsuccessful, running for only 38 performances in the West End.
*Evita* originated as a concept album prior to its theatrical staging.
Answer: True
Explanation: The development of *Evita* commenced with its release as a concept album before it was adapted into a full-scale stage musical.
Who was Andrew Lloyd Webber's key early collaborator, known for writing lyrics?
Answer: Tim Rice
Explanation: Tim Rice is identified as Andrew Lloyd Webber's principal early collaborator, responsible for writing lyrics for several of their initial successful works.
Which musical, based on the life of Thomas John Barnardo, was an early collaboration between Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice?
Answer: The Likes of Us
Explanation: The musical *The Likes of Us*, which explored the life of Thomas John Barnardo, was one of the earliest collaborative projects between Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice.
What was the initial reception of the musical *Jeeves* in 1975?
Answer: It was unsuccessful, running for only 38 performances.
Explanation: The initial West End production of *Jeeves* in 1975 proved unsuccessful, concluding its run after only 38 performances.
Which song from *Jesus Christ Superstar* became a standalone hit?
Answer: I Don't Know How to Love Him
Explanation: "I Don't Know How to Love Him" from *Jesus Christ Superstar* achieved considerable success as a popular song independent of the musical.
How did *Evita* first reach the public before its stage production?
Answer: As a concept album
Explanation: Prior to its theatrical debut, *Evita* was first released and gained public recognition as a concept album.
A significant characteristic of Andrew Lloyd Webber's oeuvre is the enduring success of his musicals, many of which have achieved exceptionally long runs in both London's West End and New York's Broadway.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided information highlights that numerous Andrew Lloyd Webber musicals have experienced sustained popularity and extended performance histories in major theatrical centers like London and New York.
"Memory" from *Cats* and "The Music of the Night" from *The Phantom of the Opera* are examples of songs that achieved standalone success.
Answer: True
Explanation: Several songs from Andrew Lloyd Webber's musicals, including "Memory" and "The Music of the Night," have achieved significant popularity and recognition independent of their original stage productions.
*Cats* is based on the poetry of T. S. Eliot.
Answer: True
Explanation: The musical *Cats* draws its source material from T. S. Eliot's collection of poems titled 'Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats'.
*Starlight Express* received universal critical acclaim upon its release.
Answer: False
Explanation: While *Starlight Express* achieved commercial success, it was met with negative reviews from critics.
The role of Christine Daaé in *The Phantom of the Opera* was originally written for Sarah Brightman.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber specifically wrote the role of Christine Daaé in *The Phantom of the Opera* for his then-wife, the soprano Sarah Brightman.
In February 2017, Andrew Lloyd Webber had four of his musicals running concurrently on Broadway.
Answer: True
Explanation: In February 2017, Andrew Lloyd Webber achieved a notable milestone by having four of his musicals playing simultaneously on Broadway, a feat not seen since the mid-20th century.
Andrew Lloyd Webber wrote the song "Beautiful Ghosts" for the 2019 film adaptation of *Cats*.
Answer: True
Explanation: The song "Beautiful Ghosts" was indeed composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber, with lyrics by Taylor Swift, specifically for the 2019 film adaptation of *Cats*.
Andrew Lloyd Webber expressed strong approval of the 2019 film adaptation of *Cats*, deeming it a masterpiece.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, Andrew Lloyd Webber expressed significant disappointment with the 2019 film adaptation of *Cats*, describing it as 'ridiculous'.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical *Cinderella* premiered in London in 2021.
Answer: True
Explanation: The musical *Cinderella*, a new work by Andrew Lloyd Webber, commenced its run in London's Gillian Lynne Theatre in 2021.
The musical *The Phantom of the Opera* closed on Broadway in 2006 after a record-breaking run.
Answer: False
Explanation: While *The Phantom of the Opera* had a record-breaking run on Broadway, it did not close in 2006; it continued until April 2023.
The 2016 revival of *Sunset Boulevard* starring Glenn Close was not successful.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 2016 revival of *Sunset Boulevard*, featuring Glenn Close, was highly acclaimed and successful, leading to a Broadway transfer.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's 2024 musical adaptation is based on the film *The Illusionist*.
Answer: True
Explanation: For 2024, Andrew Lloyd Webber announced a new musical adaptation based on the 2006 film *The Illusionist*.
Andrew Lloyd Webber co-produced the 2004 film adaptation of *The Phantom of the Opera*.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber served as a co-producer for the 2004 film adaptation of his musical *The Phantom of the Opera*.
The musical *The Phantom of the Opera* closed on Broadway in April 2023 after 13,981 performances.
Answer: True
Explanation: *The Phantom of the Opera* concluded its historic run on Broadway in April 2023, having completed 13,981 performances.
What is Andrew Lloyd Webber's primary field of contribution to the arts?
Answer: Musical theatre
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber is predominantly recognized for his prolific and influential career in musical theatre composition.
Which musical, based on T. S. Eliot's poetry, became the longest-running musical in London for a time?
Answer: Cats
Explanation: *Cats*, drawing inspiration from T. S. Eliot's poems, achieved the distinction of becoming the longest-running musical in London for an extended period.
What was the critical reception of *Starlight Express*?
Answer: Received negative reviews from critics
Explanation: Despite its commercial success, *Starlight Express* was generally met with negative reviews from theatrical critics.
The role of Christine Daaé in *The Phantom of the Opera* was written for which performer?
Answer: Sarah Brightman
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber specifically composed the role of Christine Daaé in *The Phantom of the Opera* with the vocal capabilities and performance style of Sarah Brightman in mind.
What significant achievement did Andrew Lloyd Webber accomplish on Broadway in February 2017?
Answer: Had four of his musicals running concurrently
Explanation: In February 2017, Andrew Lloyd Webber became the first composer in decades to have four of his musicals playing simultaneously on Broadway.
Andrew Lloyd Webber expressed dissatisfaction with the 2019 film adaptation of which musical?
Answer: Cats
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber voiced significant disappointment with the 2019 film adaptation of his musical *Cats*.
What was a notable statement made by Andrew Lloyd Webber regarding the opening of his musical *Cinderella* during the COVID-19 pandemic?
Answer: He stated he was 'prepared to be arrested' to ensure the show could open to full capacity.
Explanation: Amidst pandemic restrictions, Andrew Lloyd Webber expressed a strong commitment to opening his musical *Cinderella*, stating he was 'prepared to be arrested' to achieve full capacity performances.
Which of the following musicals was NOT listed among Andrew Lloyd Webber's major theatre credits in the source?
Answer: Les Misérables
Explanation: While Andrew Lloyd Webber has an extensive list of successful musicals, *Les Misérables* is not among his credited works in the provided source material.
The musical *The Phantom of the Opera* eventually closed on Broadway in April 2023 after how many performances?
Answer: 13,981
Explanation: *The Phantom of the Opera*'s historic Broadway run concluded in April 2023, after a total of 13,981 performances.
Which of the following films is based on an Andrew Lloyd Webber musical?
Answer: Evita
Explanation: The film *Evita* (1996) is a cinematic adaptation of Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical of the same name.
Which musical did Andrew Lloyd Webber announce for 2024, with lyrics by Bruno Major?
Answer: The Illusionist
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber announced a musical adaptation of *The Illusionist* for 2024, featuring lyrics by Bruno Major.
What was Andrew Lloyd Webber's involvement in the 2004 film adaptation of *The Phantom of the Opera*?
Answer: He co-produced the film.
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber played a co-producing role in the 2004 film adaptation of his renowned musical, *The Phantom of the Opera*.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's compositional output is limited exclusively to musicals and song cycles.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's compositional portfolio extends beyond musicals and song cycles to include film scores and a Requiem Mass, demonstrating considerable stylistic breadth.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's work *Variations* was composed in honor of his father.
Answer: False
Explanation: The work *Variations* was composed for Andrew Lloyd Webber's brother, Julian, and was based on Paganini's 24th Caprice. His Requiem Mass was composed in honor of his father.
Andrew Lloyd Webber composed his Requiem Mass in memory of his mother.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's Requiem Mass was composed in honor of his father, William Lloyd Webber.
"Amigos Para Siempre" was composed for the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.
Answer: False
Explanation: The song "Amigos Para Siempre" was composed for the 1992 Barcelona Summer Olympics, not the 1996 Atlanta Games.
Andrew Lloyd Webber composed the UK's entry for the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber was involved in managing and composing the United Kingdom's entry for the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest.
Andrew Lloyd Webber composed an anthem for the coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber was among the composers commissioned to create music for the coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla in 2023.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a type of work composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber?
Answer: Opera
Explanation: While Andrew Lloyd Webber has composed musicals, film scores, and a Requiem Mass, opera is not explicitly listed as a distinct category of his compositional output in the provided materials.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's work *Variations* was based on a piece by which classical composer?
Answer: Paganini
Explanation: The musical work *Variations* by Andrew Lloyd Webber is based on Niccolò Paganini's 24th Caprice.
For whom did Andrew Lloyd Webber compose his Requiem Mass?
Answer: His father, William
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber composed his Requiem Mass as a tribute to his father, William Lloyd Webber.
For which major international event was the song "Amigos Para Siempre" composed?
Answer: 1992 Barcelona Summer Olympics
Explanation: "Amigos Para Siempre" was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber for the opening ceremonies of the 1992 Summer Olympics held in Barcelona.
What role did Andrew Lloyd Webber play in the UK's 2009 Eurovision entry?
Answer: He managed the entry and composed the song.
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber managed the United Kingdom's entry for the 2009 Eurovision Song Contest and composed the song "It's My Time" for the competition.
Which of the following songs was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber with lyrics by Don Black for the 1992 Barcelona Olympics?
Answer: Amigos Para Siempre
Explanation: "Amigos Para Siempre" was composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber with lyrics by Don Black for the 1992 Barcelona Olympics.
The New York Times has characterized Andrew Lloyd Webber as the most commercially successful composer in history.
Answer: True
Explanation: Major critical assessments, such as that by The New York Times, have described Andrew Lloyd Webber as the most commercially successful composer in history.
Andrew Lloyd Webber has received a Nobel Prize for his contributions to music.
Answer: False
Explanation: The comprehensive list of awards and honors attributed to Andrew Lloyd Webber does not include a Nobel Prize.
The Sunday Times Rich List of 2019 ranked Andrew Lloyd Webber as the richest musician in the UK, surpassing Paul McCartney.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 2019 Sunday Times Rich List, Andrew Lloyd Webber was identified as the wealthiest musician in the United Kingdom, with an estimated fortune exceeding that of Paul McCartney.
Winning an Emmy for *Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert* completed Andrew Lloyd Webber's EGOT status.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Emmy award received for *Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert* marked the completion of Andrew Lloyd Webber's EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony Award) achievement.
Andrew Lloyd Webber was appointed a Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter in 2024.
Answer: True
Explanation: On St George's Day 2024, Andrew Lloyd Webber was appointed a Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter (KG), a significant royal honor.
According to The New York Times, how is Andrew Lloyd Webber described in terms of his career achievements?
Answer: The most commercially successful composer in history
Explanation: The New York Times has characterized Andrew Lloyd Webber as the most commercially successful composer in history, reflecting his significant impact on the global entertainment industry.
Which of the following awards is NOT mentioned in the list of honors received by Andrew Lloyd Webber?
Answer: Nobel Prize
Explanation: While Andrew Lloyd Webber has received numerous prestigious awards including Grammys, Oscars, and Tonys, a Nobel Prize is not listed among his accolades.
According to The Sunday Times Rich List 2019, Andrew Lloyd Webber's wealth surpassed that of which other famous musician?
Answer: Paul McCartney
Explanation: The 2019 Sunday Times Rich List indicated that Andrew Lloyd Webber's financial standing exceeded that of Paul McCartney among UK musicians.
What distinction did Andrew Lloyd Webber achieve in September 2018 related to *Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert*?
Answer: Completed his EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, Tony)
Explanation: The Emmy win for *Jesus Christ Superstar Live in Concert* in September 2018 marked the completion of Andrew Lloyd Webber's EGOT, placing him among an elite group of artists.
What was Andrew Lloyd Webber's role in the BBC's talent show *Any Dream Will Do!*?
Answer: Judge seeking a new Joseph
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber served as a judge on the BBC program *Any Dream Will Do!*, which aimed to cast the lead role of Joseph for a revival of his musical.
What honor was Andrew Lloyd Webber appointed to on St George's Day 2024?
Answer: Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter (KG)
Explanation: On St George's Day 2024, Andrew Lloyd Webber was appointed a Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter (KG).
Andrew Lloyd Webber's primary company is named 'The Really Useful Group'.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's primary company is known as LW Entertainment, formerly The Really Useful Group.
Andrew Lloyd Webber has never faced accusations of plagiarism.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided information indicates that Andrew Lloyd Webber has faced plagiarism accusations, including a notable lawsuit from the Puccini estate.
The lawsuit filed by the Puccini estate against Andrew Lloyd Webber was settled out of court.
Answer: True
Explanation: A legal dispute initiated by the Puccini estate concerning alleged plagiarism was resolved through an out-of-court settlement.
Andrew Lloyd Webber has been married twice.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source material indicates that Andrew Lloyd Webber has been married three times.
Andrew Lloyd Webber has five children from his marriages.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber is the father of five children from his marriages.
Andrew Lloyd Webber identifies as an agnostic.
Answer: True
Explanation: In interviews, Andrew Lloyd Webber has stated his religious stance is agnostic.
Andrew Lloyd Webber is a supporter of the football club Arsenal.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber is a supporter of the London-based football club Leyton Orient F.C., not Arsenal.
Andrew Lloyd Webber successfully recovered from prostate cancer after surgery in late 2009.
Answer: True
Explanation: In late 2009, Andrew Lloyd Webber underwent surgery for prostate cancer and subsequently recovered.
Andrew Lloyd Webber primarily collects contemporary art.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's art collection primarily focuses on Victorian painting, rather than contemporary art.
The Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation was established to support medical research.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation was established to support the arts, culture, and heritage of the United Kingdom, not medical research.
Andrew Lloyd Webber retired from the House of Lords in October 2017.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber retired from his position in the House of Lords in October 2017.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's memoir is titled *Memories* and was published in 2015.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's memoir is titled *Unmasked* and was published in 2018, not *Memories* in 2015.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's surname is correctly written simply as 'Webber'.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's surname is correctly rendered as 'Lloyd Webber', which is a double-barrelled name.
The Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation primarily supports performing arts education.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation's primary focus is on supporting arts, culture, and heritage, which includes initiatives related to performing arts education.
Andrew Lloyd Webber voted against the Government on tax credit cuts in October 2015.
Answer: False
Explanation: In October 2015, Andrew Lloyd Webber voted in favor of the Government's proposed cuts to tax credits.
Andrew Lloyd Webber served as a judge on the BBC talent show *Strictly Come Dancing*.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber participated as a judge in BBC talent shows related to casting his musicals, such as *Any Dream Will Do!*, but not on *Strictly Come Dancing*.
Andrew Lloyd Webber's memoir, *Unmasked*, was published in 2018.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber's autobiographical work, *Unmasked*, was released to the public in 2018.
What was the former name of Andrew Lloyd Webber's company, LW Entertainment?
Answer: The Really Useful Group
Explanation: LW Entertainment, Andrew Lloyd Webber's primary company, was formerly known as The Really Useful Group.
Which of the following is cited as a plagiarism accusation against Andrew Lloyd Webber?
Answer: Similarity between "The Music of the Night" and Puccini's *La fanciulla del West*
Explanation: A notable plagiarism accusation involved the song "The Music of the Night," which the Puccini estate claimed bore similarities to Giacomo Puccini's opera *La fanciulla del West*.
How many times has Andrew Lloyd Webber been married, according to the source?
Answer: Three times
Explanation: The provided information confirms that Andrew Lloyd Webber has been married three times.
Which individual, identified as a renowned solo cellist, is associated with Andrew Lloyd Webber's family?
Answer: Julian
Explanation: The provided materials identify Julian Lloyd Webber as a renowned solo cellist, and he is noted as Andrew Lloyd Webber's brother.
What is Andrew Lloyd Webber's stated religious or philosophical stance?
Answer: Agnostic
Explanation: In interviews, Andrew Lloyd Webber has articulated his position as agnostic.
Andrew Lloyd Webber is a supporter of which London-based football club?
Answer: Leyton Orient F.C.
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber holds a long-standing support for the London-based football club Leyton Orient F.C.
What health issue did Andrew Lloyd Webber successfully overcome in late 2009/early 2010?
Answer: Prostate cancer
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber underwent successful treatment and recovery from prostate cancer following surgery in late 2009.
What type of art does Andrew Lloyd Webber particularly favor as a collector?
Answer: Victorian painting
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber possesses a notable collection of art, with a particular affinity for Victorian painting.
The Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation primarily supports which sector?
Answer: Arts, culture, and heritage
Explanation: The primary mission of the Andrew Lloyd Webber Foundation is to advance and support the arts, culture, and heritage within the United Kingdom.
Andrew Lloyd Webber retired from the House of Lords in October 2017, citing:
Answer: His busy schedule and parliamentary demands
Explanation: Andrew Lloyd Webber retired from the House of Lords citing the demands of his busy schedule and parliamentary duties as the primary reasons.
What is the correct way to write Andrew Lloyd Webber's surname, according to the provided text?
Answer: Lloyd Webber
Explanation: The surname is correctly written as 'Lloyd Webber', reflecting its double-barrelled nature.