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Within the sovereign state of Antigua and Barbuda, Antigua is recognized as the less populous of the two main islands.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided information indicates that Antigua is, in fact, the more populous island within the nation of Antigua and Barbuda.
Antigua has a perimeter of approximately 54 miles and an area of 108 square miles.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua possesses a perimeter of approximately 54 miles (87 kilometers) and covers an area of 108 square miles (281 square kilometers).
Antigua is located in the Caribbean Sea, forming part of the Leeward Islands archipelago.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua is situated in the Caribbean Sea and is geographically part of the Leeward Islands archipelago.
The highest elevation point on Antigua is known as Mount Scenery.
Answer: False
Explanation: The highest elevation point on Antigua is actually Boggy Peak, reaching 402 meters (1,319 feet).
According to the 2011 Census, the majority ethnic group in Antigua is of Hispanic descent.
Answer: False
Explanation: The majority ethnic group in Antigua, according to the 2011 Census, is Black or of African descent, not Hispanic.
In 2011, Guyana was the second most common country of birth for residents in Antigua, following Antigua and Barbuda.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2011, Guyana was indeed the second most common country of birth for residents in Antigua, after Antigua and Barbuda itself.
Antigua's highest elevation is 402 meters, named Boggy Peak.
Answer: True
Explanation: Boggy Peak stands as Antigua's highest elevation, measuring 402 meters (1,319 feet).
The primary ethnic group in Antigua, according to the 2011 Census, is Black or of African descent, comprising over 87% of the population.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 2011 Census confirms that individuals identifying as Black or of African descent constitute the primary ethnic group in Antigua, accounting for 87.12% of the population.
Within the sovereign state of Antigua and Barbuda, what is Antigua primarily recognized as?
Answer: The most populous island of the sovereign state of Antigua and Barbuda.
Explanation: Antigua is primarily known as the most populous island within the nation of Antigua and Barbuda.
As per the 2011 Census data, what was the recorded population of Antigua?
Answer: 83,191
Explanation: The 2011 Census indicated that the population of Antigua was 83,191.
Geographically, where is Antigua situated?
Answer: In the Caribbean Sea, part of the Leeward Islands.
Explanation: Antigua is geographically situated within the Caribbean Sea, forming part of the Leeward Islands archipelago.
What is the name designated for Antigua's highest elevation point?
Answer: Boggy Peak
Explanation: Antigua's highest elevation point is known as Boggy Peak.
According to the 2011 Census, which ethnic group constitutes the largest segment of Antigua's population?
Answer: Black or of African descent
Explanation: The largest ethnic group in Antigua, as per the 2011 Census, is Black or of African descent.
In 2011, excluding Antigua and Barbuda, which country was the second most frequent place of birth for residents on the island?
Answer: Guyana
Explanation: Besides Antigua and Barbuda, Guyana was the second most common country of birth for residents in 2011.
Excluding Antigua and Barbuda, which nation is NOT listed among the countries of birth for residents in Antigua in 2011?
Answer: Barbados
Explanation: The countries listed for residents' birthplaces in Antigua in 2011, besides Antigua and Barbuda, include Guyana, Jamaica, Dominica, and the USA. Barbados is not mentioned.
The native name for Antigua, 'Aanteega', translates to 'ancient' in the indigenous language.
Answer: False
Explanation: The indigenous name 'Aanteega' for Antigua actually translates to 'our own,' not 'ancient'.
Christopher Columbus named the island 'Antigua' potentially after a mural in Seville Cathedral.
Answer: True
Explanation: Christopher Columbus named the island 'Antigua' in 1493, possibly in reference to the Virgen de la Antigua mural in Seville Cathedral.
The Carib people were the earliest known inhabitants of Antigua, followed by the Arawak.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Guanahatabey people are believed to have been the earliest inhabitants, followed by the Arawak, and subsequently the Carib people.
The Arawak people introduced agriculture to Antigua and cultivated crops such as corn and cotton.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Arawak people introduced agriculture to Antigua, cultivating crops including corn, sweet potatoes, and cotton.
Infectious diseases and enslavement were significant factors contributing to the decline of Antigua's indigenous population after European contact.
Answer: True
Explanation: The decline of Antigua's indigenous population following European contact was significantly influenced by infectious diseases and enslavement.
English colonists first settled Antigua in 1632, with Christopher Codrington establishing the first permanent settlement.
Answer: True
Explanation: English colonists first settled Antigua in 1632, and Christopher Codrington established the island's first permanent English settlement.
The local name 'Waladli' for Antigua means 'ancient island' in the indigenous language.
Answer: False
Explanation: The local name 'Waladli' or 'Wadadli' for Antigua originates from the island's indigenous inhabitants and translates to 'our own,' not 'ancient island'.
The 'Antiguan black' pineapple was a crop cultivated by the Arawak people.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Antiguan black' pineapple, a traditional crop, was cultivated by the Arawak people who introduced agriculture to the island.
The indigenous name 'Aanteega' for Antigua translates to 'our own'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The indigenous name 'Aanteega' for Antigua indeed translates to 'our own'.
The local name 'Waladli' or 'Wadadli' for Antigua originates from indigenous inhabitants and means 'our own'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The indigenous name 'Waladli' or 'Wadadli' for Antigua indeed originates from the island's original inhabitants and translates to 'our own'.
In the year 1493, who bestowed the name 'Antigua' upon the island?
Answer: Christopher Columbus
Explanation: Christopher Columbus named the island 'Antigua' in 1493.
According to the provided information, what is the meaning of the name 'Antigua'?
Answer: Ancient or Old
Explanation: The name 'Antigua,' given by Christopher Columbus, means 'ancient' or 'old'.
Which indigenous group is considered to have been the earliest inhabitants of Antigua?
Answer: Guanahatabey people
Explanation: The Guanahatabey people are believed to have been the earliest known inhabitants of Antigua.
Which indigenous group is credited with introducing agriculture to Antigua and cultivating crops such as the Antiguan 'black' pineapple?
Answer: Arawak people
Explanation: The Arawak people introduced agriculture to Antigua and cultivated crops including the Antiguan 'black' pineapple.
Following European contact, which factors significantly contributed to the decline of Antigua's indigenous population?
Answer: Infectious diseases and enslavement
Explanation: The decline of Antigua's indigenous population after European contact was primarily due to infectious diseases and enslavement.
In what year did English colonists commence their settlement of Antigua?
Answer: 1632
Explanation: English colonists first began settling Antigua in 1632.
Who is credited with establishing the first permanent English settlement on Antigua?
Answer: Christopher Codrington
Explanation: Christopher Codrington is credited with establishing the first permanent English settlement on Antigua.
What is the meaning of the local name 'Waladli' or 'Wadadli' for Antigua?
Answer: Our Own
Explanation: The local name 'Waladli' or 'Wadadli' for Antigua, derived from its indigenous inhabitants, translates to 'our own'.
Sugar became Antigua's primary crop around 1674 after the establishment of the Betty's Hope plantation.
Answer: True
Explanation: Sugar became Antigua's principal crop around 1674, following the establishment of the Betty's Hope plantation.
By the mid-1770s, the white population in Antigua outnumbered the slave population significantly.
Answer: False
Explanation: By the mid-1770s, the slave population in Antigua significantly outnumbered the white population, with over 37,500 enslaved individuals compared to fewer than 3,000 white residents.
Antigua's Slave Act of 1723 made the murder of slaves a crime, but offered minimal improvements to their lives.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Slave Act of 1723 in Antigua criminalized the murder of enslaved people, yet it provided negligible improvements to their living conditions.
Nelson's enforcement of the Navigation Acts was popular among Antiguan merchants and aided his career advancement.
Answer: False
Explanation: Nelson's strict enforcement of the Navigation Acts led to friction with Antiguan merchants and did not enhance his career advancement during that period.
Great Britain abolished the slave trade in 1807 and emancipated slaves in Antigua in 1834.
Answer: True
Explanation: The slave trade was abolished in British colonies, such as Antigua, in 1807, and enslaved individuals were emancipated in 1834.
The 'Kingdom of Antigua' plot in 1736 was an alleged slave rebellion led by Prince Klaas.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Kingdom of Antigua' plot in 1736 was an alleged slave rebellion purportedly led by Prince Klaas.
Antigua became known as Britain's 'Gateway to the Caribbean' due to its early success in online gambling regulation.
Answer: False
Explanation: Antigua's designation as Britain's 'Gateway to the Caribbean' is attributed to its historical success as a profitable sugar colony and its strategic maritime location, not its online gambling regulations.
Christopher Codrington's establishment of Betty's Hope plantation led to sugar becoming Antigua's primary crop.
Answer: True
Explanation: The establishment of the Betty's Hope plantation by Christopher Codrington was pivotal in making sugar Antigua's primary crop.
The 1736 slave conspiracy in Antigua was discovered, but colonial authorities did not punish the plotters.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the discovery of the 1736 slave conspiracy, colonial authorities imposed severe punishments, including numerous executions.
The Slave Act of 1723 in Antigua made the murder of slaves a crime, but offered little improvement to their lives.
Answer: True
Explanation: While the 1723 Slave Act in Antigua criminalized the murder of enslaved people, its provisions offered negligible improvements to the overall lives of the enslaved population.
Christopher Codrington is credited with establishing Antigua's first full-scale sugar plantation.
Answer: True
Explanation: Christopher Codrington is recognized for establishing Antigua's inaugural full-scale sugar plantation.
Around 1674, which crop emerged as Antigua's primary agricultural product, largely due to the efforts of Christopher Codrington?
Answer: Sugar
Explanation: Sugar became Antigua's primary agricultural product around 1674, largely due to Christopher Codrington's establishment of the Betty's Hope plantation.
By the mid-1770s, what was the approximate ratio of the enslaved population to the white population in Antigua?
Answer: More than 12 slaves for every 1 white person
Explanation: By the mid-1770s, Antigua's population comprised over 37,500 enslaved individuals compared to fewer than 3,000 white residents, indicating a ratio of more than 12 enslaved people for every white person.
What was the impact of Horatio Nelson's tenure as Senior Naval Officer in Antigua regarding trade regulations?
Answer: He enforced the Navigation Acts, causing friction with merchants.
Explanation: During his tenure as Senior Naval Officer in Antigua, Horatio Nelson enforced the Navigation Acts, which led to friction with local merchants.
Which significant historical conflict disrupted Antigua's sugar trade and contributed to a shift in British public opinion against the practice of slavery?
Answer: The American War of Independence
Explanation: The American War of Independence had a notable impact on the Caribbean sugar trade, including Antigua's economy, and coincided with growing sentiment against slavery in Great Britain.
In what year did Great Britain abolish the slave trade within its colonies, including Antigua?
Answer: 1807
Explanation: The slave trade was abolished in British colonies, such as Antigua, in 1807.
The alleged 'Kingdom of Antigua' plot in 1736 was a plan for what specific action?
Answer: A slave rebellion.
Explanation: The 'Kingdom of Antigua' plot in 1736 was an alleged plan for a slave rebellion.
What historical role contributed to Antigua's reputation as Britain's 'Gateway to the Caribbean'?
Answer: Its role as a profitable sugar colony and strategic location.
Explanation: Antigua's role as a profitable sugar colony and its strategic location on major sailing routes established its reputation as Britain's 'Gateway to the Caribbean'.
What was the consequence for Antiguan merchants resulting from Nelson's enforcement of the Navigation Acts?
Answer: Friction and hindrance to their business.
Explanation: Nelson's enforcement of the Navigation Acts resulted in friction and hindrance to the business activities of Antiguan merchants.
The Slave Act of 1723 in Antigua was intended to address slave unrest by:
Answer: Making the murder of slaves a punishable crime.
Explanation: The Slave Act of 1723 in Antigua aimed to address slave unrest by making the arbitrary murder of enslaved individuals a punishable crime.
What historical role contributed to Antigua's designation as Britain's 'Gateway to the Caribbean'?
Answer: Its role as a profitable sugar colony and strategic location.
Explanation: Antigua's role as a profitable sugar colony and its strategic location on major sailing routes established its reputation as Britain's 'Gateway to the Caribbean'.
What was the significance of the 1736 slave conspiracy discovered in Antigua?
Answer: It led to a severe crackdown and executions after its discovery.
Explanation: The significance of the 1736 slave conspiracy lies in its discovery, which led to a severe crackdown and executions by colonial authorities.
The nation of Antigua and Barbuda achieved independence within the Commonwealth of Nations on November 1, 1981.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua and Barbuda attained independence and became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations on November 1, 1981.
The East Caribbean dollar (EC$) is pegged to the US dollar at an approximate rate of 1 EC$ to 2.7 US$.
Answer: False
Explanation: The East Caribbean dollar is pegged to the US dollar, but at a rate of approximately 2.7 EC$ to 1 US$, not the other way around.
The World Trade Organization (WTO) ruled against Antigua and Barbuda in its dispute regarding the US Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act.
Answer: False
Explanation: The WTO ruled in favor of Antigua and Barbuda in the dispute concerning the US Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act, not against them.
Antigua is divided into six civil parishes, none of which have local government.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua is administratively divided into six civil parishes, and these parishes do not possess any form of local government.
The WTO ruling in the online gambling dispute favored the United States against Antigua and Barbuda.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, the WTO ruling in the online gambling dispute favored Antigua and Barbuda, not the United States.
What is the official currency utilized in Antigua and Barbuda?
Answer: East Caribbean dollar (EC$)
Explanation: The official currency of Antigua and Barbuda is the East Caribbean dollar (EC$).
How is the value of the East Caribbean dollar (EC$) determined?
Answer: Pegged to the US dollar at approximately 2.7 EC$ = 1 USD
Explanation: The East Caribbean dollar (EC$) is pegged to the US dollar at an approximate rate of 2.7 EC$ to 1 US$.
What was the outcome of the World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute between Antigua and Barbuda and the United States concerning online gambling regulations?
Answer: Antigua was awarded sanctions of US$21 million and rights to disregard certain US IP obligations.
Explanation: The WTO ruled in favor of Antigua and Barbuda, awarding sanctions of US$21 million and rights to disregard certain US intellectual property obligations.
How many civil parishes comprise Antigua, and what is their governmental status?
Answer: Six parishes, with no form of local government.
Explanation: Antigua is divided into six civil parishes, none of which possess any form of local government.
What was the outcome of the World Trade Organization (WTO) ruling concerning Antigua's dispute with the United States over online gambling?
Answer: Antigua gained the right to disregard certain US intellectual property obligations up to $21 million.
Explanation: The WTO ruling concerning Antigua's dispute with the US over online gambling resulted in Antigua being awarded sanctions and rights related to intellectual property.
Antigua's economy is mainly driven by its agricultural sector, which serves international export markets.
Answer: False
Explanation: Antigua's economy is primarily driven by tourism; its agricultural sector primarily serves the domestic market.
Antigua was among the first nations globally to legalize and regulate online gambling.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua was a pioneer in the global landscape, being among the first nations to legalize and regulate online gambling.
Antigua hosts two foreign-owned offshore medical schools that primarily serve international students.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua hosts two foreign-owned offshore medical schools, which primarily cater to international students.
Antigua was the first Caribbean nation to legalize online gambling.
Answer: True
Explanation: Antigua was a pioneer in the Caribbean region by being one of the first nations to establish a legal framework for online gambling.
What serves as the principal economic driver for Antigua?
Answer: Tourism promoted as a luxury escape
Explanation: Tourism, promoted as a luxury Caribbean escape, is the primary economic driver for Antigua.
What significant role did Antigua play in the nascent stages of the online gambling industry?
Answer: It was one of the first nations to legalize and regulate the industry.
Explanation: Antigua played a significant role by being among the first nations to legalize, license, and regulate online gambling.
Which banking institution, noted for its operations in Antigua, was implicated in a substantial Ponzi scheme?
Answer: Stanford International Bank
Explanation: Stanford International Bank was involved in a massive Ponzi scheme while operating in Antigua.
Which of the following is identified as a foreign-owned offshore medical school situated in Antigua?
Answer: American University of Antigua
Explanation: The American University of Antigua is one of the foreign-owned offshore medical schools located in Antigua.
Cricket is the major sport in Antigua, and Vivian Richards is a notable cricketer from the island.
Answer: True
Explanation: Cricket is the predominant sport in Antigua, and Vivian Richards is a highly notable cricketer hailing from the island.
Sailing is a popular sport in Antigua, highlighted by events like the Antigua Classic Yacht Regatta.
Answer: True
Explanation: Sailing is a popular sport in Antigua, notably showcased through events such as the Antigua Classic Yacht Regatta.
The Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani owns a home near English Harbour.
Answer: False
Explanation: Giorgio Armani's home is located near Deep Bay, not English Harbour.
Jamaica Kincaid's book 'A Small Place,' which criticized Antigua, was banned during the Vere Bird administration.
Answer: True
Explanation: Jamaica Kincaid's book 'A Small Place,' which provided critical commentary on Antigua, was indeed banned during the Vere Bird administration.
The Antiguan racer is considered one of the rarest snakes in the world due to its population decline.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Antiguan racer snake is recognized as one of the rarest snakes globally, primarily due to significant population decline and conservation concerns.
The Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) has been replaced by the Sir Vivian Richards Stadium.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) has indeed been succeeded by the Sir Vivian Richards Stadium.
The traditional Antiguan dish 'fungi' is a sweet dumpling made from sweet potatoes.
Answer: False
Explanation: The traditional Antiguan dish 'fungi' is a cooked paste made from cornmeal and water. A sweet dumpling made from sweet potatoes, flour, and spices is known as 'dukuna'.
English Harbour and Falmouth are recognized yachting destinations popular during Antigua Sailing Week.
Answer: True
Explanation: English Harbour and Falmouth are indeed recognized yachting destinations and are popular during events like Antigua Sailing Week.
Brian Lara broke world record innings scores twice at the Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG).
Answer: True
Explanation: The Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) is historically significant for cricket, notably as the site where Brian Lara set new world record innings scores on two distinct occasions.
Who is Antigua's most renowned cricketer, recognized for captaining the West Indies team?
Answer: Viv Richards
Explanation: Vivian Richards is Antigua's most famous cricketer and captained the West Indies team.
Besides cricket, which of the following is not listed as a popular sport in Antigua?
Answer: Tennis
Explanation: While sailing, football (soccer), and basketball are mentioned as popular sports, tennis is not explicitly listed as a popular sport in the provided information.
Which internationally acclaimed Italian fashion designer owns a residence near Deep Bay in Antigua?
Answer: Giorgio Armani
Explanation: Giorgio Armani, the renowned Italian fashion designer, owns a home near Deep Bay in Antigua.
What is the significance of Jamaica Kincaid's literary work 'A Small Place' concerning Antigua?
Answer: It offered critical commentary and was banned by the Vere Bird administration.
Explanation: Jamaica Kincaid's book 'A Small Place,' which provided critical commentary on Antigua, is significant because it was banned during the Vere Bird administration.
The Antiguan racer snake holds significance primarily due to its status as:
Answer: One of the rarest snakes globally, facing conservation concerns.
Explanation: The Antiguan racer snake is significant because it is recognized as one of the rarest snakes globally, facing considerable conservation challenges.
For which sport does the Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) hold primary historical significance?
Answer: Cricket
Explanation: The Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) holds historical significance primarily for the sport of cricket.
Which traditional Antiguan dish is described as a sweet dumpling prepared from sweet potatoes, flour, and spices?
Answer: Dukuna
Explanation: The traditional Antiguan dish 'dukuna' is described as a sweet dumpling made from sweet potatoes, flour, and spices.
Which traditional Antiguan dish, as described in the source, is a cooked paste of cornmeal and water?
Answer: Fungi
Explanation: The traditional Antiguan dish 'fungi' is described as a cooked paste made from cornmeal and water.
What is the significance of the Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) concerning Brian Lara's cricketing achievements?
Answer: He broke world record innings scores there twice.
Explanation: The Antigua Recreation Ground (ARG) is significant in relation to Brian Lara because he broke world record innings scores there on two occasions.
Horatio Nelson served as Senior Naval Officer in Antigua and enforced trade restrictions with the United States.
Answer: True
Explanation: Horatio Nelson served as Senior Naval Officer in Antigua and enforced the Navigation Acts, which restricted trade with the United States.
NAVFAC Antigua, operational from 1956 to 1984, was part of a system designed to track Soviet submarines.
Answer: True
Explanation: NAVFAC Antigua, operational from 1956 to 1984, served as part of the Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) for tracking Soviet submarines.
The Missile Impact Location System (MILS) was installed in Antigua to monitor missile launches from the US.
Answer: False
Explanation: The MILS system installed in Antigua was designed to precisely locate where test missile nose cones landed in the ocean, not to monitor launches.
Nelson's Dockyard in English Harbour is a restored British colonial naval station and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Answer: True
Explanation: Nelson's Dockyard, situated in English Harbour, is recognized as a restored British colonial naval station and holds UNESCO World Heritage Site status.
VC Bird Airport is served by major airlines including Virgin Atlantic and JetBlue.
Answer: True
Explanation: VC Bird Airport is served by major airlines such as Virgin Atlantic and JetBlue, among others.
What was the primary function of the Naval Facility (NAVFAC) Antigua, established in 1956?
Answer: To track Soviet submarines as part of surveillance systems.
Explanation: The primary function of NAVFAC Antigua, commissioned in 1956, was to track Soviet submarines as part of surveillance systems.
The Missile Impact Location System (MILS), installed in Antigua between 1958 and 1960, was designed for what purpose?
Answer: Locate where test missile nose cones landed in the ocean.
Explanation: The MILS system installed in Antigua was designed to precisely locate where test missile nose cones landed in the ocean.
Until its deactivation in 2015, what role did the U.S. Air Force detachment stationed near Antigua's airport fulfill?
Answer: Providing telemetry data for space launches.
Explanation: The U.S. Air Force detachment near Antigua's airport provided high-rate telemetry data for Eastern Range space launches.
Nelson's Dockyard, located in English Harbour, holds significance primarily because it is:
Answer: A restored British colonial naval station and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Explanation: Nelson's Dockyard is significant as a restored British colonial naval station and a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site.
What is the primary purpose served by Nelson's Dockyard, a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer: To preserve a restored British colonial naval station.
Explanation: The primary purpose of Nelson's Dockyard is to preserve a restored British colonial naval station.
What was the primary function of NAVFAC Antigua within the framework of the Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS)?
Answer: To track Soviet submarines.
Explanation: NAVFAC Antigua's primary function within the Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) was to track Soviet submarines.