Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
Guernsey's total land area is approximately 78 square kilometers, with an estimated population of just over 67,000 people for the entire Bailiwick.
Answer: True
Explanation: The statement is accurate. The Bailiwick of Guernsey has a total land area of approximately 78 square kilometers, and its estimated population exceeds 67,000 individuals.
The island of Guernsey serves as the administrative center for the Bailiwick and has a population of around 63,000.
Answer: True
Explanation: The island of Guernsey functions as the primary legal and administrative center for the Bailiwick and has a population approximating 63,000 residents.
The highest elevation in the Bailiwick of Guernsey is located on the island of Guernsey itself, reaching 114 meters.
Answer: False
Explanation: The highest elevation in the Bailiwick, reaching 114 meters, is located on the island of Sark at Le Moulin, not on Guernsey itself.
The combined coastline of the Bailiwick islands measures approximately 50 miles.
Answer: False
Explanation: The combined coastline of the Bailiwick's islands measures approximately 50 kilometers, not miles.
Guernsey island has a population density of approximately 844 people per square kilometer.
Answer: True
Explanation: The population density of the island of Guernsey is indeed approximately 844 people per square kilometer, reflecting its relatively high population concentration.
Sark covers an area of approximately 5.2 square kilometers.
Answer: True
Explanation: The island of Sark has a land area of approximately 5.2 square kilometers.
Approximately what is the total land area of the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: 78 square kilometers
Explanation: The total land area of the Bailiwick of Guernsey is approximately 78 square kilometers (30 square miles).
Which island has the highest elevation within the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: Sark
Explanation: The highest elevation point within the Bailiwick of Guernsey is located on the island of Sark, reaching 114 meters.
What is the approximate population density of the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: Both B and C are correct
Explanation: The population density of the Bailiwick of Guernsey is approximately 844 people per square kilometer, which is equivalent to about 2,186 people per square mile.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey constitutes a self-governing British Crown Dependency, situated off the coast of Normandy, France. It is not part of the United Kingdom.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey is accurately described as a self-governing British Crown Dependency located off the coast of Normandy, France. It maintains a distinct status and is not constitutionally integrated into the United Kingdom.
Guernsey is legally considered part of the United Kingdom, although it has some degree of self-governance.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey is a self-governing Crown Dependency and is not legally considered part of the United Kingdom. While the UK handles defence and international representation, Guernsey maintains its own distinct legal and administrative framework.
Historically, Guernsey benefited from its unique position by being exempt from UK legislation while still enjoying favorable economic policies.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historically, the Bailiwick often benefited from its distinct constitutional position, experiencing exemptions from certain UK legislation while also being included in favourable economic arrangements.
The UK Government is solely responsible for the defence and international representation of the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the UK Government is responsible for the defence and formal international representation, the statement that it is *solely* responsible is nuanced. The Bailiwick maintains its own international identity and engages in certain international activities, indicating shared or distinct responsibilities.
Guernsey was a full member of the European Union via the UK's accession treaty before Brexit.
Answer: False
Explanation: Prior to Brexit, Guernsey had a special relationship with the EU through Protocol 3 of the UK's Treaty of Accession, but it was never a full member state itself.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey participates in the Commonwealth Games but is not a member of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Answer: True
Explanation: This is accurate. The Bailiwick competes in the Commonwealth Games as a member of the Commonwealth Games Federation but is not a full member of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Guernsey gained recognition from the Universal Postal Union after the Royal Mail relinquished control of postal services in 1969.
Answer: True
Explanation: Following the Royal Mail's relinquishment of postal service control in 1969, the Bailiwick of Guernsey achieved independent recognition from the Universal Postal Union.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey competes independently in the Commonwealth Games.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey competes independently in the Commonwealth Games, reflecting its distinct international identity despite not being a full member of the Commonwealth of Nations.
The Channel Islands Brussels Office (CIBO) was established solely by Guernsey in 2010 to foster EU relations.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Channel Islands Brussels Office (CIBO) was established jointly by Guernsey and Jersey in 2010, not solely by Guernsey.
Which of the following best describes the political status of the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: A self-governing British Crown Dependency not part of the UK.
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey is accurately characterized as a self-governing British Crown Dependency, distinct from and not part of the United Kingdom.
Who is responsible for the defence and international representation of the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: The United Kingdom Government
Explanation: The United Kingdom Government holds the responsibility for the defence and formal international representation of the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
What was the Bailiwick of Guernsey's relationship with the European Union before Brexit?
Answer: It had a special relationship through Protocol 3, but was not a member.
Explanation: Prior to Brexit, the Bailiwick of Guernsey maintained a special relationship with the European Union via Protocol 3 of the UK's Treaty of Accession, but it was not a member state.
When did the Royal Mail stop controlling postal services in the Bailiwick?
Answer: 1969
Explanation: The Royal Mail relinquished control over postal services in the Bailiwick of Guernsey in the year 1969.
The Channel Islands Brussels Office (CIBO) was established by which entities?
Answer: Guernsey and Jersey
Explanation: The Channel Islands Brussels Office (CIBO) was established in 2010 by a joint initiative of Guernsey and Jersey.
Which of the following is true regarding the Bailiwick's government structure?
Answer: It is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with the British monarch as head of state.
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey operates as a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, with the British monarch serving as the head of state.
The definitive political separation of the Channel Islands from mainland Normandy, which had been under the Duke of Normandy's suzerainty, did not occur around 1290. This pivotal separation was primarily precipitated by events in 1204, although administrative divisions by figures like Otto de Grandson later shaped the distinct entities.
Answer: True
Explanation: The statement correctly identifies that the primary political separation occurred in 1204, not around 1290 when administrative divisions took place. The 1204 events, following the loss of Normandy by King John, led to the islands remaining loyal to the English Crown.
Otto de Grandson is credited with dividing the Channel Islands into the Bailiwick of Jersey and the Bailiwick of Guernsey around the year 1290.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historical accounts indicate that Otto de Grandson, serving as governor, delegated civil powers to separate bailiffs for Jersey and Guernsey around 1290, establishing the administrative basis for the two distinct bailiwicks.
The Bailiwick's constitutional status originates from the Treaty of Paris (1259), which solidified its separation from the Norman mainland's French suzerainty.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Treaty of Paris (1259) is indeed foundational to the Bailiwick's constitutional status, establishing the framework wherein the islands remained loyal to the English Crown while the Norman mainland fell under French suzerainty.
The 'Constitutions of King John' is a well-documented charter confirming Guernsey's specific administrative laws post-1204.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Constitutions of King John' are considered a legendary document rather than a well-documented charter. While referenced historically to confirm liberties, its authenticity and specific content are subjects of historical debate.
Helier de Carteret received the fief of Sark from Queen Elizabeth I in 1565, with the condition of maintaining its defence.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1565, Helier de Carteret was granted the fief of Sark by Queen Elizabeth I, contingent upon fulfilling specific defence and settlement obligations.
The provision of separate seals to Jersey and Guernsey in 1304 is seen as an early sign of their distinct identities.
Answer: True
Explanation: The granting of distinct seals to Jersey and Guernsey in 1304 is widely regarded as a significant early indicator of the developing separate identities of the two Bailiwicks.
Otto de Grandson's delegation of civil powers to separate bailiffs in 1290 is considered the origin point for the distinct Bailiwicks.
Answer: True
Explanation: Otto de Grandson's administrative actions in 1290, delegating powers to separate bailiffs for Guernsey and Jersey, are widely recognized as the foundational event for the establishment of the distinct Bailiwicks.
The political separation from mainland Normandy was finalized by the Treaty of Paris in 1259.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the Treaty of Paris (1259) established the constitutional framework, the primary political separation occurred in 1204 following France's conquest of mainland Normandy, leading the islands to remain loyal to the English Crown.
The 'three leopards' symbol, derived from the Duchy of Normandy's arms, appeared on Guernsey's seal granted in 1279.
Answer: True
Explanation: The heraldic symbol of three leopards (or lions), originating from the arms of the Duchy of Normandy, was indeed featured on the seal granted to Guernsey by King Edward I in 1279.
What event in 1204 led to the political separation of the Channel Islands from mainland Normandy?
Answer: The conquest of mainland Normandy by France, while the islands remained loyal to the English Crown.
Explanation: The year 1204 marked a significant political separation when mainland Normandy was conquered by France, while the Channel Islands, including Guernsey, maintained their allegiance to the English Crown.
What historical event is linked to the division of the Channel Islands into two bailiwicks around 1290?
Answer: The delegation of powers by Governor Otto de Grandson
Explanation: The administrative division of the Channel Islands into two bailiwicks around 1290 is linked to Governor Otto de Grandson's delegation of civil powers to separate bailiffs.
What is the significance of the seals provided to Jersey and Guernsey in 1304?
Answer: They indicated the early distinct identities of the two Bailiwicks.
Explanation: The provision of separate seals to Jersey and Guernsey in 1304 is considered a significant early marker of the distinct identities developing within the two Bailiwicks.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey's constitutional status is historically linked to which treaty?
Answer: Treaty of Paris (1259)
Explanation: The constitutional status of the Bailiwick of Guernsey is historically linked to the Treaty of Paris (1259), which established the framework for its relationship with the English Crown.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey operates under a presidential system, with the Bailiff serving as the head of state.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, not a presidential system. The British monarch serves as the head of state, represented by the Lieutenant Governor, while the Bailiff is the chief civil officer and head of the judiciary.
The Lieutenant Governor represents the British monarch, who serves as the head of state for the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement is correct. The Lieutenant Governor acts as the personal representative of the British monarch, who holds the position of head of state for the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
The States of Guernsey is the sole legislative body, making all decisions for Alderney and Sark without local input.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the States of Guernsey is the primary legislative body for the Bailiwick, Alderney and Sark possess their own respective legislative assemblies (States of Alderney and Chief Pleas of Sark) that handle local matters, indicating that decisions are not made exclusively by the States of Guernsey without local input.
The Bailiff of Guernsey serves as the chief civil officer of the Bailiwick and presides over its judiciary.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement accurately reflects the dual role of the Bailiff of Guernsey, who functions as the chief civil officer of the Bailiwick and also presides over its judicial system.
Parish governance in Guernsey has shifted focus from religious administration to democratically elected douzeniers due to diminished religious control.
Answer: True
Explanation: The administrative role of parishes has evolved, with a decreased emphasis on religious functions and an increased reliance on democratically elected douzeniers for governance, reflecting a broader secularization.
Legislation in all three jurisdictions of the Bailiwick traditionally requires assent from the Lieutenant Governor.
Answer: False
Explanation: Traditionally, primary legislation required royal assent. While recent changes (as of Feb 2024) allow the Lieutenant Governor's assent for certain domestic primary legislation, it does not apply to all legislation across all three jurisdictions and is not the sole requirement.
St. Peter Port is the largest settlement and serves as the administrative center of the Bailiwick.
Answer: True
Explanation: St. Peter Port is indeed the principal settlement and serves as the administrative hub for the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
The Bailiff of Guernsey heads the Bailiwick's judiciary but does not preside over the States of Guernsey.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Bailiff of Guernsey holds the dual role of presiding over the States of Guernsey and heading the Bailiwick's judiciary.
What is the role of the Bailiff of Guernsey?
Answer: To preside over the States of Guernsey and head the judiciary.
Explanation: The Bailiff of Guernsey serves as the chief civil officer, presides over the States of Guernsey, and heads the Bailiwick's judiciary.
Which entity governs Sark and its associated islands like Brecqhou?
Answer: The Chief Pleas of Sark
Explanation: The governing body responsible for Sark and its associated islands, such as Brecqhou, is the Chief Pleas of Sark.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey is divided into twelve parishes, including Alderney and Sark.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Bailiwick comprises twelve parishes in total. These include ten parishes on the island of Guernsey itself, plus the separate jurisdictions of Alderney and Sark.
Alderney, Guernsey, and Sark are the three distinct legal jurisdictions within the Bailiwick.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey is indeed composed of three primary legal jurisdictions: Alderney, Guernsey (which includes Herm), and Sark.
Alderney transferred its taxation rights to Guernsey in 1949 as part of a move towards greater integration.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1949, Alderney relinquished its right to levy its own taxes to Guernsey, signifying a step towards closer integration within the Bailiwick.
Alderney's parliament, the States of Alderney, consists of 10 elected members and is presided over by the Bailiff of Guernsey.
Answer: False
Explanation: The States of Alderney comprises 10 elected members but is presided over by an elected President of Alderney, not the Bailiff of Guernsey.
On January 1, 1949, Alderney adopted a new constitution, formally confirming its status as part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
Answer: True
Explanation: The adoption of a new constitution by Alderney on January 1, 1949, marked a significant step in its integration within the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
Sark's governing body, the Chief Pleas, includes 18 elected members and is responsible for Sark and the island of Herm.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Chief Pleas of Sark governs Sark itself, but not the island of Herm, which falls under the administration of Guernsey. The Chief Pleas does consist of 18 elected members.
Which of the following is NOT one of the three main legal jurisdictions within the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: Jersey
Explanation: The three main legal jurisdictions within the Bailiwick of Guernsey are Alderney, Guernsey (which includes Herm), and Sark. Jersey is a separate Crown Dependency.
How many parishes are located on the island of Guernsey itself, excluding Alderney and Sark?
Answer: 10
Explanation: The island of Guernsey itself is divided into ten parishes. These, along with Alderney and Sark, constitute the twelve administrative divisions of the Bailiwick.
What is the approximate population of the island of Guernsey?
Answer: 63,000
Explanation: The island of Guernsey has an estimated population of approximately 63,000 individuals.
What constitutional change occurred in Alderney on January 1, 1949?
Answer: It adopted a new constitution, moving closer to Guernsey.
Explanation: On January 1, 1949, Alderney adopted a new constitution, which involved closer alignment with Guernsey and formally confirmed its status within the Bailiwick.
Besides English, Guernésiais, Auregnais, and Sercquiais are recognized national languages in the Bailiwick.
Answer: True
Explanation: In addition to English, the indigenous Norman French dialects of Guernésiais, Auregnais, and Sercquiais are recognized as national languages within the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
The unofficial anthem of the Bailiwick of Guernsey is 'Sarnia Cherie'.
Answer: True
Explanation: While 'God Save the King' is the official anthem, 'Sarnia Cherie' is widely recognized and esteemed as the unofficial anthem of the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
Which of the following is recognized as an unofficial anthem of the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: Sarnia Cherie
Explanation: 'Sarnia Cherie' is widely recognized and esteemed as the unofficial anthem of the Bailiwick of Guernsey, alongside the official anthem 'God Save the King'.
Which of the following languages is NOT listed as a recognized national language of the Bailiwick?
Answer: French
Explanation: While English is the official language, Guernésiais, Auregnais, and Sercquiais are recognized national languages. French is not listed as a recognized national language in this context.
The primary currency is the Guernsey Pound, which has a different ISO code than the Pound Sterling.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Guernsey has its own pound notes, it shares the ISO 4217 code 'GBP' with the Pound Sterling, indicating parity and interchangeability rather than a different code.
Guernsey observes UTC+1 during standard time and UTC+2 during daylight saving time.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey observes UTC+0 (GMT) during standard time and UTC+1 (BST) during daylight saving time.
Mains electricity in the Bailiwick of Guernsey operates at 230 Volts and 50 Hertz.
Answer: True
Explanation: The standard mains electricity specifications in the Bailiwick of Guernsey are 230 Volts and a frequency of 50 Hertz.
The ISO 3166 code assigned to the Bailiwick of Guernsey is GG.
Answer: True
Explanation: The internationally recognized ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code assigned to the Bailiwick of Guernsey is 'GG'.
The internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Guernsey is .gu.
Answer: False
Explanation: The internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the Bailiwick of Guernsey is '.gg', not '.gu'.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey's estimated nominal GDP is approximately $4.5 billion USD.
Answer: True
Explanation: The estimated nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the Bailiwick of Guernsey is approximately $4.5 billion USD.
In 2008, Guernsey ranked 9th globally with a 'very high' Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.975.
Answer: True
Explanation: As of 2008, the Bailiwick of Guernsey registered a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.975, which is classified as 'very high,' placing it 9th globally in the rankings.
What is the primary currency used in the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: Pound Sterling (GBP)
Explanation: The primary currency utilized in the Bailiwick of Guernsey is the Pound Sterling (GBP). While Guernsey issues its own pound notes, they are pegged to and interchangeable with Pound Sterling.
What is the internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: .gg
Explanation: The internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) designated for the Bailiwick of Guernsey is '.gg'.
What is the estimated nominal GDP of the Bailiwick of Guernsey?
Answer: USD 4.5 billion
Explanation: The estimated nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the Bailiwick of Guernsey is approximately USD 4.5 billion.
The official designation for the territory encompassing Guernsey and its dependencies is the Bailiwick of Guernsey. Its appellations in French and Guernésiais are 'Bailliage de Guernesey' and 'Bailliage d'é Guernési', respectively.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official designation for the territory comprising Guernsey and its dependencies is indeed the Bailiwick of Guernsey. Its appellations in French and Guernésiais are 'Bailliage de Guernesey' and 'Bailliage d'é Guernési', respectively.
The Bailiwick of Guernsey does not possess its own specific official flag or coat of arms, distinct from the UK.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bailiwick of Guernsey does not have a unique, officially designated flag or coat of arms. While a generic flag was later created for the governor's use, there isn't a distinct official emblem for the Bailiwick itself.
What is the official name of the territory comprising Guernsey, Alderney, and Sark?
Answer: The Bailiwick of Guernsey
Explanation: The official designation for the territory encompassing Guernsey, Alderney, and Sark is the Bailiwick of Guernsey.