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The global Bangladeshi diaspora is estimated to comprise approximately 7.5 million individuals.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Ministry of Expatriates' Welfare and Overseas Employment estimates the global Bangladeshi diaspora at approximately 7.5 million individuals. This number positions Bangladesh as the fourth-largest country of origin for international migrants among the surveyed 176 nations.
Remittances from the Bangladeshi diaspora ranked as the highest globally in 2023.
Answer: False
Explanation: Annual remittances transferred to Bangladesh approached $23 billion in 2023, ranking it as the seventh-highest remittance-receiving country globally and third-highest in South Asia. These financial transfers are vital to Bangladesh's economy.
Bangladeshis have a significant presence in South Africa, Singapore, and Italy.
Answer: True
Explanation: Beyond the United Kingdom and the Middle East, Bangladeshis maintain a significant presence in the United States, Malaysia, South Africa, Singapore, Italy, Canada, and Australia.
What is the estimated total number of Bangladeshis living outside of Bangladesh?
Answer: Nearly 7.5 million
Explanation: The Ministry of Expatriates' Welfare and Overseas Employment estimates the global Bangladeshi diaspora at approximately 7.5 million individuals. This number positions Bangladesh as the fourth-largest country of origin for international migrants among the surveyed 176 nations.
Which country ranks as the seventh-highest remittance-receiving country globally, according to the provided data?
Answer: Bangladesh
Explanation: Annual remittances transferred to Bangladesh approached $23 billion in 2023, ranking it as the seventh-highest remittance-receiving country globally and third-highest in South Asia. These financial transfers are vital to Bangladesh's economy.
Which of the following regions is NOT mentioned as having a significant Bangladeshi presence?
Answer: Argentina
Explanation: The provided data details significant Bangladeshi presence in numerous global regions, including North America, Europe, Asia, Oceania, and parts of Africa. Argentina is not explicitly mentioned in this context.
Which of the following countries is NOT explicitly listed among those with a *significant* Bangladeshi presence in the source's initial overview?
Answer: Brazil
Explanation: The provided data details significant Bangladeshi presence in numerous global regions, including North America, Europe, Asia, Oceania, and parts of Africa. Argentina is not explicitly mentioned in this context.
Saudi Arabia hosts the largest Bangladeshi diaspora population.
Answer: True
Explanation: Saudi Arabia hosts the largest Bangladeshi diaspora population.
As of 2020, approximately 706,000 Bangladeshis resided in the United Arab Emirates.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2020, the estimated Bangladeshi population residing in the United Arab Emirates was 706,000.
Bangladeshis constitute the third-largest immigrant community in the UAE.
Answer: True
Explanation: Bangladeshis constitute approximately 7% of the UAE's population, ranking as the third-largest expatriate community.
Oman hosted approximately 680,242 Bangladeshis in 2018.
Answer: True
Explanation: Oman hosted an estimated 680,242 Bangladeshis in 2018.
Qatar had an estimated 400,000 Bangladeshis in 2019.
Answer: True
Explanation: Qatar had an estimated 400,000 Bangladeshi residents in 2019.
Kuwait's Bangladeshi population was estimated at 350,000 in 2020.
Answer: True
Explanation: As of 2020, Kuwait's estimated Bangladeshi population stood at 350,000.
Bahrain had an estimated 150,000 Bangladeshis as of 2020.
Answer: True
Explanation: Bahrain had an estimated 150,000 Bangladeshi residents in 2020.
According to the source, which Arab state in the Persian Gulf hosts the largest Bangladeshi diaspora population?
Answer: Saudi Arabia
Explanation: Saudi Arabia hosts the largest Bangladeshi diaspora population.
As of the 2022 census, what was the number of Bangladeshis residing in Saudi Arabia?
Answer: 2,116,192
Explanation: As per the 2022 census data, Saudi Arabia was home to 2,116,192 individuals of Bangladeshi origin.
In the United Arab Emirates, Bangladeshis constitute approximately what percentage of the population?
Answer: 7%
Explanation: Bangladeshis constitute approximately 7% of the UAE's population, ranking as the third-largest expatriate community.
What historical connection links Bengali Muslims to the Arabian Peninsula?
Answer: The requirement for Hajj pilgrimage and historical funding of Islamic institutions
Explanation: The historical introduction of Islam to Bengal fostered a connection with the Arabian Peninsula, primarily due to the Hajj pilgrimage requirement. Historically, Bengali rulers supported Islamic institutions in the Hejaz, known as 'Bangali Madaris'.
Which of these countries had an estimated Bangladeshi population of around 400,000 in 2019 or 2020?
Answer: Qatar
Explanation: Qatar had an estimated 400,000 Bangladeshi residents in 2019. Other countries listed had different estimated populations during that period: Kuwait (350,000 in 2020), Oman (680,242 in 2018), and Bahrain (150,000 in 2020).
The United Kingdom is home to the largest Bangladeshi community in Europe.
Answer: True
Explanation: The United Kingdom hosts the largest Bangladeshi community in Europe.
The Bangladeshi community in Norway is estimated at 5,000 people, primarily located in Oslo.
Answer: True
Explanation: An estimated 5,000 Bangladeshis reside in Norway, with the majority located in major urban centers like Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, and Stavanger.
The earliest records of Bengalis in Europe date back to the 18th century.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historical records indicate the presence of Bengalis in Europe dating back to the 18th century, during the reign of King George III of England.
As of 2022, Italy hosted over 150,000 Bangladeshis, making it a significant immigrant population.
Answer: True
Explanation: As of 2022, Italy hosted 150,692 Bangladeshis, positioning them as one of the country's largest immigrant groups.
Which city is home to the largest Bangladeshi community in Europe?
Answer: London
Explanation: The United Kingdom hosts the largest Bangladeshi community in Europe.
What is the estimated number of Bangladeshis in Norway?
Answer: 5,000
Explanation: An estimated 5,000 Bangladeshis reside in Norway, with the majority located in major urban centers like Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, and Stavanger.
As of 2022, Italy had a Bangladeshi population of approximately what number?
Answer: 150,692
Explanation: As of 2022, Italy hosted 150,692 Bangladeshis, positioning them as one of the country's largest immigrant groups.
What is the estimated number of Bangladeshis in the United Kingdom?
Answer: 644,881
Explanation: The United Kingdom's Bangladeshi community is estimated at 644,881 individuals.
The 2000 U.S. census indicated that up to 95,300 people living in the United States were born in Bangladesh.
Answer: True
Explanation: The U.S. census conducted in 2000 indicated that up to 95,300 individuals residing in the United States were born in Bangladesh.
Before 1971, a significant number of people identified as Bangladeshi migrated to Canada.
Answer: False
Explanation: Prior to 1971, approximately 150 individuals of Bengali origin migrated to Canada, identifying at the time as East Pakistani.
The U.S. census in 2000 found approximately how many people living in the United States were born in Bangladesh?
Answer: 95,300
Explanation: The U.S. census conducted in 2000 indicated that up to 95,300 individuals residing in the United States were born in Bangladesh.
What is the estimated number of Bangladeshis in Canada as of the provided data?
Answer: 120,000
Explanation: Canada hosts an estimated 120,000 individuals of Bangladeshi origin.
The 2001 census of India reported between 3.1 and 3.7 million Bangladeshis residing within its borders.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 2001 census of India, the Bangladeshi population within its borders ranged between 3,100,000 and 3,700,000 individuals.
In 2011, approximately 50,000 Bangladeshis worked in the Maldives, with about one-third lacking proper documentation.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2011, approximately 50,000 Bangladeshis were employed in the Maldives. A significant concern at that time was that roughly one-third of these workers lacked proper documentation or registration.
Malaysia estimated its Bangladeshi population at 400,000 in 2023.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bangladeshi population in Malaysia was estimated at 400,000 in 2023.
Japan recorded over 10,000 Bangladeshi nationals in 2010.
Answer: True
Explanation: Japan's Ministry of Justice recorded 10,175 Bangladeshi nationals in 2010.
The largest Bangladeshi communities in Australia are concentrated in New South Wales and Victoria.
Answer: True
Explanation: The primary concentrations of Bangladeshi communities in Australia are found within the states of New South Wales and Victoria, notably in Sydney and Melbourne.
How many Bangladeshis were estimated to be working in the Maldives in 2011, and what was a key issue?
Answer: 50,000 workers, about one-third lacking valid documents
Explanation: In 2011, approximately 50,000 Bangladeshis were employed in the Maldives. A significant concern at that time was that roughly one-third of these workers lacked proper documentation or registration.
What was the estimated number of Bangladeshis in Malaysia as of 2023?
Answer: 400,000
Explanation: The Bangladeshi population in Malaysia was estimated at 400,000 in 2023.
Where are the largest Bangladeshi communities in Australia primarily concentrated?
Answer: New South Wales and Victoria
Explanation: The primary concentrations of Bangladeshi communities in Australia are found within the states of New South Wales and Victoria, notably in Sydney and Melbourne.
What was the estimated number of Bangladeshis in South Korea as of 2023?
Answer: 25,000
Explanation: By 2023, the Bangladeshi population in South Korea had grown to an estimated 25,000 individuals, including approximately 3,500 students.
Chain migration from the Sylhet Division is the primary driver for Bangladeshis migrating to the UK.
Answer: True
Explanation: The migration of Bangladeshis to the United Kingdom is predominantly driven by chain migration, with a notable concentration originating from the Sylhet Division.
The majority of the Bangladeshi diaspora are Muslim, with a significant Hindu minority.
Answer: True
Explanation: The majority of the Bangladeshi diaspora identifies as Muslim, with a substantial Hindu minority. Smaller populations adhere to Christianity and Buddhism.
Challenges faced by Bangladeshi diaspora in GCC states include ensuring continuous labor migration and reducing labor abuses.
Answer: True
Explanation: Diaspora communities in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states primarily focus on securing continuous labor migration and mitigating labor abuses. In contrast, communities in the United States and the United Kingdom contend with challenges such as growing intergenerational divides.
In the 1990s, Bangladeshis began settling primarily in U.S. urban areas such as New York, Paterson, and Philadelphia.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the 1990s, a significant number of Bangladeshis began establishing communities in U.S. urban centers, including New York, Paterson (New Jersey), Philadelphia, Atlantic City (New Jersey), Washington D.C., and Los Angeles.
'Little Bangladesh' is a district in Dhaka known for its large expatriate population.
Answer: False
Explanation: 'Little Bangladesh' is a designated street in Los Angeles, recognized for its vibrant Bangladeshi community, cultural celebrations, and businesses.
The Baishakhi Mela, celebrating the Bengali New Year, is primarily observed by diaspora communities outside of Bangladesh.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Baishakhi Mela, a celebration of the Bengali New Year, is observed annually by Bangladeshi American communities in various cities across the United States, such as New York, Paterson, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C.
Danforth Avenue in Toronto was officially designated 'Banglatown' in July 2023.
Answer: True
Explanation: In July 2023, the City of Toronto officially designated a section of Danforth Avenue as 'Banglatown,' acknowledging the significant Bangladeshi community presence.
Bangladeshis began arriving in Brazil in the 1980s, with most residing in São Paulo.
Answer: True
Explanation: The arrival of Bangladeshis in Brazil commenced in the 1980s, with the majority of the estimated 2,000 individuals of Bangladeshi origin residing in São Paulo as of 2021.
British Bangladeshis run approximately 90% of all South Asian restaurants in the UK.
Answer: True
Explanation: British Bangladeshis play a pivotal role in the United Kingdom's culinary landscape, operating approximately 90% of all South Asian cuisine restaurants and significantly influencing the nation's food culture.
What is the primary reason cited for the migration of Bangladeshis to the United Kingdom?
Answer: Chain migration, particularly from the Sylhet Division
Explanation: The migration of Bangladeshis to the United Kingdom is predominantly driven by chain migration, with a notable concentration originating from the Sylhet Division.
What are the main religious affiliations within the Bangladeshi diaspora mentioned in the text?
Answer: Majority Muslim, with a significant Hindu minority
Explanation: The majority of the Bangladeshi diaspora identifies as Muslim, with a substantial Hindu minority. Smaller populations adhere to Christianity and Buddhism.
Which U.S. urban areas saw significant Bangladeshi settlement in the 1990s?
Answer: New York, Paterson, and Philadelphia
Explanation: During the 1990s, a significant number of Bangladeshis began establishing communities in U.S. urban centers, including New York, Paterson (New Jersey), Philadelphia, Atlantic City (New Jersey), Washington D.C., and Los Angeles.
What is the official designation given to a section of Danforth Avenue in Toronto, honoring the Bangladeshi community?
Answer: Banglatown
Explanation: In July 2023, the City of Toronto officially designated a section of Danforth Avenue as 'Banglatown,' acknowledging the significant Bangladeshi community presence.
Bangladeshis began arriving in Brazil in the 1980s, with most residing in São Paulo.
Answer: São Paulo
Explanation: The arrival of Bangladeshis in Brazil commenced in the 1980s, with the majority of the estimated 2,000 individuals of Bangladeshi origin residing in São Paulo as of 2021.
What historical role did lascars from Sylhet play in the UK?
Answer: They served as sailors (lascars) sent to the UK, with some settling there.
Explanation: During the British Raj, lascars (sailors) from Sylhet were frequently dispatched to the United Kingdom. Some subsequently settled in port cities, establishing early patterns of migration.
British Bangladeshis are noted for their significant contribution to which aspect of UK culture?
Answer: The culinary scene, running most South Asian restaurants
Explanation: British Bangladeshis play a pivotal role in the United Kingdom's culinary landscape, operating approximately 90% of all South Asian cuisine restaurants and significantly influencing the nation's food culture.
What was the official designation given to a section of Danforth Avenue in Toronto in July 2023?
Answer: Banglatown
Explanation: In July 2023, the City of Toronto officially designated a section of Danforth Avenue as 'Banglatown,' acknowledging the significant Bangladeshi community presence.
The source mentions 'Little Bangladesh' in which U.S. city?
Answer: Los Angeles
Explanation: 'Little Bangladesh' is a designated street in Los Angeles, recognized for its vibrant Bangladeshi community, cultural celebrations, and businesses.
Which region is identified as the primary origin for chain migration to the UK?
Answer: Sylhet Division
Explanation: The migration of Bangladeshis to the United Kingdom is predominantly driven by chain migration, with a notable concentration originating from the Sylhet Division.