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The geographical area of Banstead is approximately 3.19 square kilometers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided data indicates that Banstead covers a geographical area of approximately 8.25 square kilometers (3.19 square miles).
The population of Banstead was recorded as 16,666 individuals in the 2011 United Kingdom census.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 2011 UK census data, the recorded population for Banstead was 16,666.
Banstead's population density is reported to be lower than 2,000 individuals per square kilometer.
Answer: False
Explanation: The recorded population density for Banstead is 2,020 people per square kilometer, making the statement that it is lower than 2,000 incorrect.
The Ordnance Survey grid reference designated for Banstead is TQ2560.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official Ordnance Survey grid reference for Banstead is TQ2560.
Banstead is situated approximately 14 miles north of Central London.
Answer: False
Explanation: The data indicates Banstead is located 14 miles south of Central London, not north.
The Banstead Built-up Area subdivision recorded a population exceeding 15,000 in the 2011 census.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 2011 census data indicates that the Banstead Built-up Area subdivision had a population of 15,469.
Much of Banstead's land is situated at an elevation of approximately 410 feet above sea level.
Answer: True
Explanation: A significant portion of Banstead's terrain is located at an elevation of approximately 125 meters, equivalent to about 410 feet.
The soil beneath Banstead's topsoil primarily consists of clay.
Answer: False
Explanation: The subsoil beneath Banstead's topsoil is predominantly composed of flints or chalk, not clay.
Banstead is located within the ceremonial county of Kent.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead is situated within the ceremonial county of Surrey, not Kent.
Nork and Woodmansterne are identified as neighborhoods within the Banstead area.
Answer: True
Explanation: Nork and Woodmansterne are indeed identified as neighborhoods within the broader Banstead area.
What is the total geographical area of Banstead in square kilometers?
Answer: 8.25 square kilometers
Explanation: The total geographical area of Banstead is documented as 8.25 square kilometers (3.19 square miles).
According to the 2011 census, what was the population of Banstead?
Answer: 16,666
Explanation: The 2011 United Kingdom census recorded the population of Banstead as 16,666.
How far is Banstead located from Central London?
Answer: 23 kilometers south
Explanation: Banstead is situated approximately 14 miles (23 kilometers) south of Central London.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a neighborhood within the Banstead Built-up Area subdivision in the 2011 census context?
Answer: Tadworth
Explanation: While Burgh Heath, Nork, and Woodmansterne are mentioned as part of the Banstead Built-up Area subdivision, Tadworth is not explicitly listed in this context.
What is the approximate elevation of much of Banstead's land?
Answer: 125 meters
Explanation: A significant portion of Banstead's land is situated at an approximate elevation of 125 meters (equivalent to 410 feet).
What type of soil composition is predominantly found beneath the topsoil in Banstead?
Answer: Flints or chalk
Explanation: Beneath the topsoil, the ground in Banstead primarily consists of flints or chalk.
The earliest known record of Banstead dates from the Domesday Book in 1086.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the Domesday Book is a significant historical record, earlier mentions of Banstead exist, such as in a charter from AD 967.
The name 'Benestede,' as recorded in the Domesday Book, likely refers to a large, established town.
Answer: False
Explanation: The term 'Benestede' is interpreted as derived from 'bene' (bean) and 'stede' (inhabited place), suggesting a settlement rather than a large town.
According to the Domesday Book, Banstead possessed a mill valued at £1 and woodland worth 20 hogs.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Domesday Book records indicate that Banstead had a mill valued at £1 and woodland estimated to be worth 20 hogs.
Banstead has maintained its status as a civil parish with its own council since 1974.
Answer: False
Explanation: Since 1974, Banstead has been designated as an unparished area and does not possess its own civil parish council.
The Banstead Urban District was established in 1933, integrating several adjacent parishes.
Answer: True
Explanation: The formation of the Banstead Urban District in 1933 involved the incorporation of multiple surrounding parishes.
The Banstead Urban District was abolished in 1974 and became part of the borough of Mole Valley.
Answer: False
Explanation: Upon its abolition in 1974, the Banstead Urban District was incorporated into the newly formed borough of Reigate and Banstead, not Mole Valley.
The spire of All Saints' Church was utilized as a marker for the first scientifically accurate mapping baseline established in Great Britain.
Answer: True
Explanation: The spire of All Saints' Church played a crucial role as a marker during the Anglo-French Survey for establishing Britain's first scientifically accurate mapping baseline.
Banstead Asylum, a psychiatric hospital, operated on the site of Downview and Highdown Prisons until the early 20th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead Asylum operated on the site of the current Downview and Highdown Prisons, but its closure extended into the late 20th century, not the early 20th.
Note 'n1' lists historical hamlets such as Kingswood and Burgh Heath associated with Banstead.
Answer: True
Explanation: Note 'n1' indeed lists historical hamlets including Kingswood and Burgh Heath as being associated with the Banstead area.
The Domesday Book records Banstead as having 17 ploughs and rendering £8 annually.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Domesday Book entry for Banstead notes 17 ploughs and an annual render of £8.
The Anglo-French Survey, which used All Saints' Church spire, occurred in the early 18th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Anglo-French Survey, utilizing All Saints' Church spire, took place in the late 18th century (1784-1790), not the early 18th century.
What was the name associated with Banstead in the Domesday Book of 1086?
Answer: Benestede
Explanation: The name associated with Banstead in the Domesday Book of 1086 is 'Benestede'.
Which of the following was NOT listed as an asset of Banstead in the Domesday Book?
Answer: A market
Explanation: The Domesday Book records for Banstead mention woodland, a mill, and ploughs, but not a market.
When was the Banstead Urban District officially abolished?
Answer: 1974
Explanation: The Banstead Urban District was abolished in 1974 as part of local government reorganization.
What historical role did the spire of All Saints' Church play in the late 18th century?
Answer: It served as a marker for Britain's first accurate mapping baseline.
Explanation: The spire of All Saints' Church was utilized as a crucial marker for the establishment of Great Britain's first scientifically accurate mapping baseline during the Anglo-French Survey.
What institution occupied the site of Downview and Highdown Prisons before the late 19th century?
Answer: Banstead Asylum
Explanation: Prior to the late 19th century, the site now occupied by Downview and Highdown Prisons was the location of Banstead Asylum.
Note 'n2' provides details about Banstead's land use in 1848. What was the approximate total acreage mentioned?
Answer: 5,463 acres
Explanation: Note 'n2' indicates that in 1848, Banstead comprised approximately 5,463 acres of land.
Banstead Downs is officially recognized as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
Answer: True
Explanation: The designation of Banstead Downs as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) is confirmed in the provided information.
In the 17th century, Banstead Downs was primarily known for its agricultural output.
Answer: False
Explanation: During the 17th century, Banstead Downs gained prominence as a venue for horse racing and a health resort, not for agricultural production.
The Tumble Beacon is a mound believed to have been used to signal warnings against the Spanish Armada.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Tumble Beacon, a historical mound, is thought to have served as part of a warning system against the Spanish Armada.
Banstead Golf Course is located on the southern slopes of Banstead Downs.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Banstead Golf Course is situated on the northern slopes of Banstead Downs.
The Gally Hills are Saxon-era burial mounds associated with a 15th-century gallows site.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Gally Hills are identified as Saxon burial mounds and historically linked to a 15th-century gallows site.
Banstead Downs covers an area of approximately 170 hectares.
Answer: True
Explanation: Banstead Downs is documented as covering an area of approximately 170 hectares (430 acres).
What is the significance of Banstead Downs mentioned in the source?
Answer: It is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
Explanation: Banstead Downs is recognized for its ecological importance as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).
What was the primary historical significance of Banstead Downs in the 17th century?
Answer: It was a location for horse racing and a health resort.
Explanation: In the 17th century, Banstead Downs was primarily recognized as a venue for horse racing and a popular health resort.
The Tumble Beacon is significant because it is believed to have been used for what purpose?
Answer: To warn of approaching enemy fleets, like the Spanish Armada.
Explanation: The Tumble Beacon is historically significant as it is believed to have been part of a system for signaling warnings, notably against the Spanish Armada.
Banstead Downs is designated as an SSSI and has which recreational facility on its northern slopes?
Answer: A golf course
Explanation: Banstead Downs, an SSSI, features the Banstead Golf Course on its northern slopes.
What is the historical significance of the Gally Hills?
Answer: They are Saxon burial mounds and a former gallows site.
Explanation: The Gally Hills are historically significant as Saxon burial mounds and the site of a 15th-century gallows.
Improvements in transportation infrastructure, notably railways, contributed significantly to Banstead's population growth commencing in the late 19th century.
Answer: True
Explanation: Enhanced transportation networks, including railway construction, were key drivers of Banstead's population expansion from the late 19th century onwards.
Banstead is currently administered by a single tier of local government, Surrey County Council.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead is administered by two tiers of local government: Reigate and Banstead Borough Council and Surrey County Council.
Banstead's High Street is characterized by numerous large chain supermarkets and department stores.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead's High Street is noted for its independent retail stores, restaurants, and professional services, rather than numerous large chain supermarkets and department stores.
Most residents of Banstead are employed locally within the town itself.
Answer: False
Explanation: Evidence suggests that the majority of Banstead's residents commute outside the town for employment, indicated by increased railway station usage.
Banstead railway station is situated to the east of the town center.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead railway station is located to the west of the town center, across the A217.
The A217 dual carriageway runs through the center of Banstead.
Answer: False
Explanation: The A217 dual carriageway serves as a bypass to the west of Banstead, rather than running through its center.
The external link 'A vision of Banstead through time' provides information on current local government structures.
Answer: False
Explanation: The external link 'A vision of Banstead through time' offers historical data and descriptions of Banstead's evolution, not current local government structures.
The M25 motorway is mentioned as a major road serving the Reigate and Banstead borough.
Answer: True
Explanation: The M25 motorway is indeed noted as a significant road serving the Reigate and Banstead borough.
What factors contributed to Banstead's population increase starting in the late 19th century?
Answer: Improvements in transportation and railway construction.
Explanation: Improvements in transportation infrastructure, particularly the development of railways, were significant factors driving Banstead's population growth from the late 19th century.
Which two local government bodies administer Banstead?
Answer: Reigate and Banstead Borough Council and Surrey County Council
Explanation: Banstead is administered by both the Reigate and Banstead Borough Council and Surrey County Council.
Which type of establishment is NOT typically found on Banstead's High Street, according to the source?
Answer: Large chain department stores
Explanation: Banstead's High Street is characterized by independent stores, restaurants, and professional services, rather than numerous large chain department stores.
What trend indicates that most Banstead residents find employment outside the local area?
Answer: An increase in railway station usage for commuting.
Explanation: Increased usage of the railway station for commuting serves as an indicator that a majority of Banstead residents seek employment outside the immediate locality.
Where is Banstead railway station located in relation to the town center?
Answer: To the west, across the A217, in the Nork ward.
Explanation: Banstead railway station is situated to the west of the town center, across the A217, and falls within the Nork ward.
Which major road serves as a bypass to the west of Banstead?
Answer: A217
Explanation: The A217 dual carriageway functions as a bypass to the west of Banstead.
Which of these is NOT listed as an administrative district within Surrey?
Answer: Banstead
Explanation: Elmbridge, Guildford, and Epsom and Ewell are listed as administrative districts within Surrey; Banstead itself is not listed as a district but rather a town within the Reigate and Banstead borough.
The proportion of detached houses in the Banstead ward is significantly lower than the regional average of 28%.
Answer: False
Explanation: The data suggests that the proportion of detached houses in the Banstead ward is actually higher than the regional average of 28%.
In 2011, 43% of households within the Banstead and Nork wards owned their homes outright.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 2011 census data confirms that 43% of households in both the Banstead and Nork wards owned their homes outright.
The Beacon School is known for its role in providing ball boys for the Wimbledon Tennis Championships.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Beacon School is recognized as one of the institutions that supplies ball boys for the Wimbledon Tennis Championships.
Priory Preparatory School and Greenacre School for Girls merged in 2017 to form Banstead Preparatory School.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2017, Priory Preparatory School and Greenacre School for Girls united to establish Banstead Preparatory School.
Banstead receives its television signals from the Croydon transmitter.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead receives its television signals from the Crystal Palace transmitter, not Croydon.
The local newspaper covering the Banstead area is called the Banstead Herald.
Answer: False
Explanation: The local newspaper serving the Banstead area is identified as the Surrey Mirror, not the Banstead Herald.
Banstead Athletic F.C. plays its home games within the town of Banstead.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead Athletic F.C. plays its home games in Tadworth, not within the town of Banstead itself.
Banstead is mentioned in H.G. Wells's *The War of the Worlds* but not in *The Time Machine*.
Answer: False
Explanation: Banstead is mentioned in H.G. Wells's *The War of the Worlds* and is also featured as a destination in his 1895 novel *The Time Machine*.
Arthur Tedder, a Marshal of the Royal Air Force, held the position of Deputy Supreme Commander of SHAEF.
Answer: True
Explanation: Marshal of the Royal Air Force Arthur Tedder served as the Deputy Supreme Commander of SHAEF.
Actor Andrew Garfield, known for his role in *The Amazing Spider-Man*, grew up in Banstead.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andrew Garfield, a prominent actor recognized for his portrayal of Spider-Man, spent his formative years in Banstead.
Venetia Burney is credited with naming the planet Mars.
Answer: False
Explanation: Venetia Burney is credited with the naming of the minor planet Pluto, not the planet Mars.
Hablot Knight Browne, known as 'Phiz', was an illustrator who lived in Banstead.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hablot Knight Browne, famously known by his pseudonym 'Phiz', was an illustrator who resided in Banstead for a period.
Derek McCulloch, known as 'Uncle Mac', was a BBC radio presenter celebrated for his contributions to *Children's Hour*.
Answer: True
Explanation: Derek McCulloch, widely recognized as 'Uncle Mac', was a notable BBC radio presenter and producer, particularly associated with *Children's Hour*.
The 'See also' section mentions Banstead railway station and the town of Epsom.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'See also' section lists Banstead railway station, Nork, and the Banstead Prisoner-of-War Camp, but not the town of Epsom.
The authority control section lists VIAF and MusicBrainz area databases for Banstead.
Answer: True
Explanation: The authority control section references VIAF and WorldCat, along with national databases like the Library of Congress and National Library of Israel, and the geographic database MusicBrainz area.
The National Library of Israel is referenced in the authority control section for Banstead.
Answer: True
Explanation: The authority control section does reference the National Library of Israel, alongside other international databases.
What does the source suggest about the proportion of detached houses in the Banstead ward compared to the regional average?
Answer: It is higher than the regional average of 28%.
Explanation: The data indicates that the proportion of detached houses in the Banstead ward exceeds the regional average of 28%.
What percentage of households in the Banstead and Nork wards owned their homes outright in 2011?
Answer: 43%
Explanation: In 2011, 43% of households in both the Banstead and Nork wards reported owning their homes outright.
Which secondary school near Banstead is noted for its connection to the Wimbledon Tennis Championships?
Answer: The Beacon School
Explanation: The Beacon School is recognized for its participation in supplying ball boys for the Wimbledon Tennis Championships.
What happened in 2017 involving Priory Preparatory School and Greenacre School for Girls?
Answer: They merged to form Banstead Preparatory School.
Explanation: In 2017, Priory Preparatory School and Greenacre School for Girls merged to create Banstead Preparatory School.
From which television transmitter does Banstead receive its broadcast signals?
Answer: Crystal Palace
Explanation: Banstead receives its television broadcast signals from the Crystal Palace transmitter.
What is the name of the local newspaper that covers the Banstead area?
Answer: The Surrey Mirror
Explanation: The local newspaper serving the Banstead area is the Surrey Mirror.
In which H.G. Wells novel is Banstead featured as a destination?
Answer: The Time Machine
Explanation: Banstead is featured as a destination within H.G. Wells's novel *The Time Machine*.
Which notable actor, known for playing Spider-Man, grew up in Banstead?
Answer: Andrew Garfield
Explanation: Actor Andrew Garfield, recognized for his portrayal of Spider-Man, grew up in Banstead.
Who was responsible for naming the minor planet Pluto?
Answer: Venetia Burney
Explanation: Venetia Burney is credited with the naming of the minor planet Pluto.
What was the role of Derek McCulloch, known as 'Uncle Mac'?
Answer: BBC radio producer and presenter for Children's Hour
Explanation: Derek McCulloch, widely recognized as 'Uncle Mac', was a prominent BBC radio producer and presenter, particularly for *Children's Hour*.
What is the purpose of the external link to the 'Banstead History Research Group'?
Answer: To offer resources related to the history of the Banstead area.
Explanation: The external link to the Banstead History Research Group serves to provide resources pertinent to the history of the Banstead region.
Which database is mentioned for international authority control related to Banstead?
Answer: VIAF
Explanation: VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) is mentioned as an international authority control database relevant to Banstead.