Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
The Battle of Plassey was a standalone event unrelated to larger global conflicts.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey was part of the Seven Years' War, reflecting the global rivalry between Britain and France.
The 'Black Hole of Calcutta' incident involved the confinement of British prisoners in a large, well-ventilated chamber.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Black Hole of Calcutta' involved the confinement of British prisoners in a small, overcrowded dungeon, leading to many deaths from suffocation.
Following the fall of Calcutta, the British East India Company immediately surrendered their positions in Bengal.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the fall of Calcutta, the British East India Company dispatched reinforcements and recaptured the city, subsequently attacking the French fort at Chandannagar.
Alivardi Khan, Siraj-ud-Daulah's predecessor, allowed European companies to fortify their positions without any restrictions or payments.
Answer: False
Explanation: Alivardi Khan allowed European companies to fortify their positions but required substantial payments from them, maintaining a cautious approach to their growing influence.
Which event preceded the Battle of Plassey and heightened tensions between the Nawab and the British?
Answer: The 'Black Hole of Calcutta' incident
Explanation: The 'Black Hole of Calcutta' incident, along with Siraj-ud-Daulah's attack on British-controlled Calcutta, preceded the Battle of Plassey and heightened tensions.
The Battle of Plassey occurred during which larger global conflict?
Answer: The Seven Years' War
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey occurred during the Seven Years' War (1756-1763), a global conflict between Great Britain and France.
How did Alivardi Khan, Siraj-ud-Daulah's predecessor, manage European powers in Bengal?
Answer: He allowed fortifications but collected substantial payments from them.
Explanation: Alivardi Khan allowed European companies to fortify their positions but required substantial payments from them, maintaining a cautious approach to their growing influence.
What was the initial action that led to the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: Siraj-ud-Daulah's attack on British-controlled Calcutta.
Explanation: The initial action that escalated tensions and led to the Battle of Plassey was Siraj-ud-Daulah's attack on British-controlled Calcutta.
Robert Clive led the forces of the Nawab of Bengal against the British East India Company at Plassey.
Answer: False
Explanation: Robert Clive commanded the British East India Company forces, while Siraj-ud-Daulah led the Nawab of Bengal's army.
Siraj-ud-Daulah was the last independent ruler of Bengal before the Battle of Plassey.
Answer: True
Explanation: Siraj-ud-Daulah was the Nawab of Bengal and the last independent ruler of the province before the British East India Company's decisive victory at Plassey.
Mir Jafar was a loyal general who fought alongside Siraj-ud-Daulah throughout the Battle of Plassey.
Answer: False
Explanation: Mir Jafar, the Nawab's commander-in-chief, was a key conspirator with Robert Clive and defected with a significant portion of the Nawab's army during the battle.
The conspiracy against Siraj-ud-Daulah involved only Mir Jafar and Robert Clive.
Answer: False
Explanation: The conspiracy against Siraj-ud-Daulah also included figures such as Rai Durlabh, Yar Lutuf Khan, the Jagat Seths, and the merchant Omichund.
The 'White' treaty was the authentic agreement detailing the spoils promised to Omichund.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'White' treaty was a forgery created to deceive Omichund about his promised share of the spoils, a stratagem employed by Clive.
The Jagat Seths, wealthy bankers, supported Siraj-ud-Daulah against the British conspiracy.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagat Seths were key conspirators against Siraj-ud-Daulah, offering financial incentives to Robert Clive and the East India Company.
The Jagat Seths provided financial incentives to Siraj-ud-Daulah to counter the British conspiracy.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagat Seths were part of the conspiracy against Siraj-ud-Daulah and provided financial incentives to Robert Clive, not to Siraj-ud-Daulah.
Who commanded the British East India Company's forces at the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: Robert Clive
Explanation: Robert Clive commanded the British East India Company's forces at the Battle of Plassey.
Which of the following was NOT a conspirator against Siraj-ud-Daulah mentioned in the source?
Answer: Mir Madan Khan
Explanation: Mir Madan Khan was a loyal general for Siraj-ud-Daulah and was not part of the conspiracy against him; the conspirators included Omichund, Mir Jafar, Jagat Seths, Rai Durlabh, and Yar Lutuf Khan.
The 'White' treaty mentioned in relation to Omichund was significant because:
Answer: It was a forgery designed to deceive Omichund about his promised share.
Explanation: The 'White' treaty was significant as it was a forgery created by Robert Clive to deceive Omichund about his promised share of the spoils, thereby ensuring his cooperation.
What were the Jagat Seths mentioned in the context of the conspiracy?
Answer: Wealthy bankers of Bengal
Explanation: The Jagat Seths were wealthy bankers in Bengal who played a significant role in the conspiracy against Siraj-ud-Daulah.
Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a conspirator against Siraj-ud-Daulah?
Answer: Mir Qasim
Explanation: Mir Qasim was not mentioned as a conspirator against Siraj-ud-Daulah in the provided context; the conspirators included Mir Jafar, Jagat Seths, Rai Durlabh, Yar Lutuf Khan, and Omichund.
The battle occurred near Murshidabad, the capital of Bengal at the time.
Answer: False
Explanation: The battle took place on the banks of the Hooghly River, north of Calcutta and south of Murshidabad.
The Nawab's army was significantly outnumbered by the British East India Company's forces at Plassey.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Nawab's army was numerically superior, estimated at around 50,000 soldiers, compared to the British force of approximately 3,100 men.
The British East India Company's army at Plassey primarily consisted of European soldiers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The British force comprised a mix of European soldiers, Indian sepoys, artillerymen, and sailors.
A heavy rainstorm during the battle benefited the Nawab's army by keeping their gunpowder dry.
Answer: False
Explanation: A heavy rainstorm protected the British ammunition but caused the Nawab's army's gunpowder to become drenched, hindering their artillery.
The French contingent at Plassey, led by St. Frais, played a major role in the Nawab's army's success.
Answer: False
Explanation: The French contingent played a minor role and eventually retreated without significant impact on the battle's outcome.
The capture of Katwa by the British provided them with essential resources before advancing to Plassey.
Answer: True
Explanation: The capture of Katwa, a town with significant stores of grain and military supplies, provided the British with crucial resources for their advance to Plassey.
Clive immediately decided to attack the Nawab's camp after reaching Katwa, without consulting his officers.
Answer: False
Explanation: Clive referred the decision to attack or fortify to a council of war after reaching Katwa, where the majority initially favored caution.
The Nawab's army's defensive setup at Plassey involved scattered units without any formal entrenchments.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Nawab's army was positioned behind extensive earthen entrenchments, including a redoubt with cannon.
The British artillery, consisting of 6-pounders and howitzers, was ineffective against the Nawab's forces.
Answer: False
Explanation: The British artillery, including six 6-pounders and two howitzers, was used effectively, particularly after the Nawab's gunpowder became unusable due to rain.
The 39th Regiment of Foot was a key component of the French forces supporting the Nawab.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 39th Regiment of Foot was a key component of the British forces, not the French.
The Laksha Bagh served as a defensive position for the Nawab's army during the battle.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Laksha Bagh, a mango grove, served as a defensive position for the British forces, not the Nawab's army.
What was the approximate size of the Nawab's army compared to the British forces at Plassey?
Answer: The Nawab's army was significantly larger, estimated at around 50,000 soldiers.
Explanation: The Nawab's army was numerically superior, estimated at approximately 50,000 soldiers, including cavalry, infantry, artillery, and war elephants, compared to the British force of about 3,100 men.
How did the weather impact the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: A rainstorm protected British ammunition while soaking the Nawab's gunpowder.
Explanation: A heavy rainstorm during the battle protected the British ammunition with tarpaulins but caused the Nawab's army's gunpowder to become drenched, significantly impairing their artillery.
What was the approximate number of British East India Company soldiers and sepoys involved in the battle?
Answer: Around 3,100
Explanation: The British East India Company's force consisted of approximately 3,100 men, including European soldiers, Indian sepoys, artillerymen, and sailors.
What was the strategic importance of Katwa in the campaign leading to Plassey?
Answer: It contained significant stores of grain and military supplies, and was a base for the British.
Explanation: Katwa was strategically important as it contained significant stores of grain and military supplies, and served as a base for the British advance towards Plassey.
What was the composition of the Nawab's army at Plassey?
Answer: Around 50,000 soldiers including cavalry, infantry, artillery, and war elephants.
Explanation: The Nawab's army at Plassey was composed of approximately 50,000 soldiers, encompassing cavalry, infantry, artillery units, and war elephants.
What was the role of the 39th Regiment of Foot in the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: They were a key component of the British forces.
Explanation: The 39th Regiment of Foot played a crucial role as a key component of the British forces during the Battle of Plassey.
What happened to the British ammunition during the rainstorm at Plassey?
Answer: It was protected by tarpaulins.
Explanation: During the rainstorm at Plassey, the British ammunition was protected by tarpaulins, preventing it from becoming unusable.
Where was the Battle of Plassey located?
Answer: On the banks of the Hooghly River, north of Calcutta.
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey was located on the banks of the Hooghly River, north of Calcutta and south of Murshidabad.
The Battle of Plassey took place on June 23, 1757, marking a significant victory for the British East India Company.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey occurred on June 23, 1757, and resulted in a decisive victory for the British East India Company.
Mir Madan Khan, a loyal general, was killed by British cavalry during the battle.
Answer: False
Explanation: Mir Madan Khan was mortally wounded by British artillery fire, not cavalry, during a charge against British positions.
Siraj-ud-Daulah decided to retreat from the battlefield after Mir Madan Khan was wounded.
Answer: True
Explanation: After Mir Madan Khan was wounded, Siraj-ud-Daulah, influenced by advice to retreat, decided to withdraw his army from the battlefield.
The Battle of Plassey concluded around noon on June 23, 1757.
Answer: False
Explanation: The battle concluded around 5:00 PM on June 23, 1757, lasting approximately 11 hours.
The British East India Company forces suffered heavy casualties, with over 1,000 killed and wounded.
Answer: False
Explanation: The British forces sustained relatively light casualties, with approximately 22 killed and 50 wounded.
The Nawab's army sustained minimal losses, with fewer than 100 men killed or wounded.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Nawab's army suffered heavier losses, with an estimated 500 men killed and wounded.
The initial artillery exchange at Plassey began with the Nawab's forces firing the first shot.
Answer: False
Explanation: The initial artillery exchange began with the French artillery firing the first shot, not the Nawab's forces as a whole.
What was the approximate duration of the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: Approximately 11 hours
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey lasted for approximately 11 hours, concluding around 5:00 PM on June 23, 1757.
What was the approximate number of casualties sustained by the Nawab's army?
Answer: Approximately 500
Explanation: The Nawab's army sustained approximately 500 casualties, including killed and wounded soldiers.
As a result of the battle, Mir Jafar was installed as the Nawab of Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha.
Answer: True
Explanation: Following the British victory, Mir Jafar was installed as the new Nawab of Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha, marking the beginning of Company rule.
The British East India Company received territorial concessions, including land grants beyond the Maratha Ditch.
Answer: True
Explanation: The British East India Company received territorial concessions, including land grants such as the zamindari of territory within the Maratha Ditch and 600 yards beyond it, as well as the zamindari of lands between Calcutta and the sea.
What was the primary outcome of the Battle of Plassey for Bengal?
Answer: Bengal became a puppet state under the British East India Company, with Mir Jafar installed as Nawab.
Explanation: The primary outcome was Bengal becoming a puppet state under the British East India Company, with Mir Jafar installed as the Nawab, marking the beginning of Company rule.
What was a financial gain for the British East India Company after the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: Significant financial restitution for their losses.
Explanation: A significant financial gain for the British East India Company after the Battle of Plassey was the substantial restitution paid to them by the new Nawab.
Which of the following was a territorial gain for the British East India Company after Plassey?
Answer: All territory within the Maratha Ditch and 600 yards beyond it.
Explanation: A territorial gain for the British East India Company after Plassey included all territory within the Maratha Ditch and 600 yards beyond it, as well as the zamindari of lands between Calcutta and the sea.
Who was installed as the new Nawab of Bengal following the British victory at Plassey?
Answer: Mir Jafar
Explanation: Mir Jafar was installed as the new Nawab of Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha following the British victory at Plassey.
The Battle of Plassey strengthened the influence of the French East India Company in Bengal.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey significantly diminished the influence of the French East India Company in Bengal, paving the way for British dominance.
The Battle of Plassey is considered the beginning of the British East India Company's territorial expansion in India.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey is widely regarded as the pivotal event that initiated the British East India Company's territorial expansion across India.
The Palashi Monument commemorates the strategic importance of the mango grove where the British camped.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Palashi Monument serves as a memorial to the historical significance of the Battle of Plassey itself.
The Battle of Plassey marked the beginning of Company rule in India, starting with the province of Bengal.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey is considered the commencement of the British East India Company's rule in India, beginning with the province of Bengal.
The Battle of Plassey had minimal impact on the Mughal Empire's authority.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey weakened the Mughal Empire's authority by establishing British dominance in Bengal, one of its wealthiest provinces.
The wealth gained from Bengal after Plassey provided the British East India Company with resources to expand its military strength.
Answer: True
Explanation: The financial gains from Bengal after Plassey provided the British East India Company with substantial resources to enhance its military capabilities and territorial expansion.
Which European power's influence in Bengal was significantly diminished following the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: The French East India Company
Explanation: The influence of the French East India Company in Bengal was significantly diminished following the British victory at Plassey.
The Battle of Plassey is considered a turning point because it:
Answer: Marked the beginning of the British East India Company's territorial expansion in India.
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey is considered a turning point as it marked the commencement of the British East India Company's territorial expansion across India.
What was the fate of the French East India Company's contingent after the Battle of Plassey?
Answer: They were left without support and retreated from the battlefield.
Explanation: After the main engagement, the French contingent was left without support and retreated from the battlefield, their role in the conflict effectively ending.
The Battle of Plassey is considered the beginning of Company rule in which region?
Answer: Bengal
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey is considered the beginning of the British East India Company's rule in the region of Bengal.
What was the significance of the Battle of Plassey in relation to the British Empire's expansion?
Answer: It provided the resources and momentum for the growth of the British Empire in India.
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey was significant for British Empire expansion as it provided the necessary resources and momentum for the growth of British influence and control in India.