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Beijing Capital International Airport Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Beijing Capital International Airport: Overview and Development

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Beijing Capital International Airport: Overview and Development Study Guide

Airport Identification and Location

Beijing Capital International Airport is identified by the IATA code PEK and the ICAO code ZBAA.

Answer: True

Explanation: Beijing Capital International Airport is officially designated by the International Air Transport Association (IATA) code PEK and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) code ZBAA.

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Beijing Capital International Airport is located approximately 32 kilometers northeast of Beijing's city center.

Answer: True

Explanation: The airport is situated approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles) northeast of Beijing's central business district.

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The total land area occupied by Beijing Capital International Airport is approximately 1,480 acres.

Answer: True

Explanation: The airport property encompasses a total area of 1,480 hectares, which is equivalent to approximately 3,657 acres.

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What are the IATA and ICAO codes assigned to Beijing Capital International Airport?

Answer: IATA: PEK, ICAO: ZBAA

Explanation: Beijing Capital International Airport is identified by the IATA code PEK and the ICAO code ZBAA.

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Approximately how far is Beijing Capital International Airport from Beijing's downtown area, and in which direction?

Answer: 32 kilometers northeast

Explanation: The airport is situated approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles) northeast of Beijing's downtown area.

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Historical Development and Milestones

Beijing Capital International Airport officially commenced operations on March 1, 1958.

Answer: True

Explanation: The official inauguration date for Beijing Capital International Airport was March 1, 1958.

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The first international flight to land at Beijing Capital International Airport was operated by Air China.

Answer: False

Explanation: The inaugural international flight to arrive at Beijing Capital International Airport was operated by Pakistan International Airlines.

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Terminal 2 at Beijing Capital International Airport was opened in late 1999 to coincide with the People's Republic of China's 50th anniversary.

Answer: True

Explanation: Terminal 2 commenced operations in late 1999, coinciding with the 50th anniversary celebrations of the People's Republic of China.

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Terminal 3 (T3) was completed in February 2008, featuring a new rail link to the city center in preparation for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics.

Answer: True

Explanation: The completion of Terminal 3 in February 2008, including its rail link to the city center, was a key development in preparation for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics.

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The construction of Terminal 3 was primarily financed through loans from the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank.

Answer: False

Explanation: The construction of Terminal 3 was financed through loans from Japan and the European Investment Bank (EIB), not the World Bank and Asian Development Bank.

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Terminal 1 was closed for renovations from November 1999 until its reopening in September 2004.

Answer: True

Explanation: Terminal 1 underwent a renovation period, being closed from November 1, 1999, until September 20, 2004.

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What was the official opening date of Beijing Capital International Airport?

Answer: March 1, 1958

Explanation: Beijing Capital International Airport officially commenced operations on March 1, 1958.

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Which airline operated the very first international flight to arrive at Beijing Capital International Airport?

Answer: Pakistan International Airlines

Explanation: The inaugural international flight to land at Beijing Capital International Airport was operated by Pakistan International Airlines.

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What significant event was associated with the opening of Terminal 2 in late 1999?

Answer: Commemoration of the People's Republic of China's 50th anniversary

Explanation: The opening of Terminal 2 in late 1999 coincided with the commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the People's Republic of China.

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Which major international event coincided with the completion of Terminal 3 (T3) in February 2008?

Answer: The 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics

Explanation: The completion of Terminal 3 in February 2008 was timed to coincide with the preparations for the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics.

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How was the substantial construction project for Terminal 3 largely financed?

Answer: Via loans from Japan and the European Investment Bank (EIB)

Explanation: The construction of Terminal 3 was largely financed through loans provided by Japan and the European Investment Bank (EIB).

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What was the operational status of Terminal 1 from November 1999 to September 2004?

Answer: It was closed for renovations.

Explanation: Terminal 1 was closed for renovations during the period from November 1999 to September 2004.

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Terminal Infrastructure and Operations

The initial runway at Beijing Capital International Airport measured 3,800 meters upon its opening in 1958.

Answer: False

Explanation: The initial runway at Beijing Capital International Airport measured 2,500 meters upon its opening in 1958. The runway was later extended to 3,800 meters in 1982.

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The third runway at Beijing Capital International Airport was commissioned in 2008 primarily to handle increased domestic traffic.

Answer: False

Explanation: The third runway was commissioned on October 29, 2007, primarily to alleviate congestion on the existing runways, not specifically for increased domestic traffic.

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Terminal 2 primarily serves Air China and Star Alliance members.

Answer: False

Explanation: Terminal 2 primarily serves Hainan Airlines and SkyTeam members, not Air China and Star Alliance members.

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Terminal 3 is the primary hub for Air China and serves members of the Star Alliance and Oneworld alliances.

Answer: True

Explanation: Terminal 3 is indeed the primary hub for Air China and accommodates members of the Star Alliance and Oneworld alliances.

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Terminal 2, upon its opening in 1999, had a floor area of 336,000 square meters and handled most flights before Terminal 3 opened.

Answer: True

Explanation: Terminal 2, opened in 1999, possessed a floor area of 336,000 square meters and served as the main terminal for most flights prior to the completion of Terminal 3.

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Terminal 1 reopened in June 2008 to serve all international flights operated by the HNA Group.

Answer: False

Explanation: Upon its reopening in June 2008, Terminal 1 served domestic flights operated by the HNA Group, not international flights.

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As of August 2023, Terminal 1 functions as the Westwing Satellite Terminal, serving as an extension of Terminal 2.

Answer: True

Explanation: As of August 1, 2023, Terminal 1 was reopened to function as the Westwing Satellite Terminal, effectively extending the capacity and operations of Terminal 2.

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Terminal 3 was the largest airport terminal-building complex in the world when it opened, having been constructed in multiple phases.

Answer: False

Explanation: Terminal 3 was the largest airport terminal-building complex in the world built in a single phase at its opening, not constructed in multiple phases.

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The luggage system in Terminal 3 can handle up to 19,200 pieces of luggage per hour and allows for rapid transfer.

Answer: True

Explanation: The baggage handling system within Terminal 3 is designed to process up to 19,200 pieces of luggage per hour, facilitating efficient and rapid transfers.

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The commercial area within Terminal 3 is approximately half the size of Beijing's Lufthansa Shopping Center.

Answer: False

Explanation: The commercial area within Terminal 3 is twice the size of Beijing's Lufthansa Shopping Center, not half the size.

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Terminal 3 is equipped with facilities specifically designed to accommodate the Airbus A380.

Answer: True

Explanation: Terminal 3 includes gates and runway infrastructure specifically designed to accommodate the operational requirements of the Airbus A380 aircraft.

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Air China and Hainan Airlines use Beijing Capital International Airport as a focus city.

Answer: False

Explanation: Air China and Hainan Airlines utilize Beijing Capital International Airport as a hub. Sichuan Airlines, Shenzhen Airlines, and Shandong Airlines are considered focus cities.

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What was the primary purpose of commissioning the third runway at Beijing Capital International Airport on October 29, 2007?

Answer: To alleviate congestion on the existing runways

Explanation: The third runway was commissioned primarily to alleviate congestion on the airport's existing runways.

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Which airline alliance is primarily associated with Terminal 2, alongside Hainan Airlines?

Answer: SkyTeam

Explanation: Terminal 2 primarily serves Hainan Airlines and members of the SkyTeam alliance.

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Which major airline alliance is primarily associated with Terminal 3?

Answer: Star Alliance

Explanation: Terminal 3 is primarily associated with the Star Alliance, although it also serves Oneworld members.

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When Terminal 1 reopened in June 2008, which type of flights did it primarily handle?

Answer: Domestic flights operated by the HNA Group

Explanation: Upon its reopening in June 2008, Terminal 1 primarily handled domestic flights operated by the HNA Group.

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What is the current function of Terminal 1 as of August 1, 2023?

Answer: Westwing Satellite Terminal, an extension of Terminal 2

Explanation: As of August 1, 2023, Terminal 1 reopened as the Westwing Satellite Terminal, functioning as an extension of Terminal 2.

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What distinction did Terminal 3 hold upon its opening regarding its construction?

Answer: It was the largest airport terminal-building complex built in a single phase globally.

Explanation: Upon its opening, Terminal 3 was recognized as the largest airport terminal-building complex constructed in a single phase worldwide.

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What is the hourly capacity of the luggage system in Terminal 3?

Answer: Approximately 19,200 pieces

Explanation: The baggage handling system in Terminal 3 is capable of processing approximately 19,200 pieces of luggage per hour.

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How does the commercial area size in Terminal 3 compare to Beijing's Lufthansa Shopping Center?

Answer: It is twice the size.

Explanation: The commercial area within Terminal 3 is twice the size of Beijing's Lufthansa Shopping Center.

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Which of the following airlines serves London from Beijing Capital International Airport?

Answer: Both Hainan Airlines and Air China

Explanation: Both Air China and Hainan Airlines operate services from Beijing Capital International Airport to London.

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Transportation and Connectivity

Passengers can only travel between the three terminals of Beijing Capital International Airport using shuttle buses.

Answer: False

Explanation: While shuttle buses connect the terminals, Terminal 3 also features an automated people mover system to facilitate movement within its concourses.

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The Capital Airport Express is the primary rail link connecting Beijing Capital International Airport to the city's subway system.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Capital Airport Express serves as the principal rail connection, integrating the airport with Beijing's extensive subway network.

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Interterminal shuttle buses operate every 15 minutes during daytime hours.

Answer: False

Explanation: Interterminal shuttle buses operate every 10 minutes between 6 AM and 11 PM, not every 15 minutes.

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Besides shuttle buses, what other system assists passengers in moving between different parts of Terminal 3?

Answer: An automated people mover system

Explanation: An automated people mover system operates within Terminal 3, complementing shuttle buses in facilitating passenger movement between its various sections.

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What is the name of the railway line that connects Beijing Capital International Airport to the city's subway system?

Answer: Capital Airport Express

Explanation: The Capital Airport Express is the dedicated railway line that links Beijing Capital International Airport to the city's subway network.

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How frequently do the interterminal shuttle buses operate between 6 AM and 11 PM?

Answer: Every 10 minutes

Explanation: Interterminal shuttle buses run every 10 minutes during the peak daytime hours of 6 AM to 11 PM.

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Which major expressways provide access to Beijing Capital International Airport?

Answer: Airport Expressway, 2nd Airport Expressway, Northern Airport Line, and Southern Airport Line

Explanation: Access to Beijing Capital International Airport is facilitated by the Airport Expressway, the 2nd Airport Expressway, the Northern Airport Line, and the Southern Airport Line.

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Airport Performance and Recognition

Following the completion of Terminal 3, Beijing Capital International Airport became the busiest airport in Asia based on scheduled seat capacity.

Answer: True

Explanation: After the integration of Terminal 3, Beijing Capital International Airport surpassed Tokyo Haneda Airport to become the busiest airport in Asia in terms of scheduled seat capacity.

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In 2019, Beijing Capital International Airport handled approximately 100 million passengers, a slight decrease from the previous year.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 2019, the airport processed 100,013,642 passengers, which represented a decrease of 1.0% compared to the preceding year.

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What distinction did Beijing Capital International Airport achieve in Asia after the completion and integration of Terminal 3?

Answer: It surpassed Tokyo Haneda to become the busiest airport in Asia by scheduled seat capacity.

Explanation: Following the completion of Terminal 3, Beijing Capital International Airport attained the status of the busiest airport in Asia based on scheduled seat capacity, surpassing Tokyo Haneda.

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In which years did Beijing Capital International Airport receive accolades from Airports Council International (ACI) for being the best airport in the Asia-Pacific region?

Answer: 2020 and 2021

Explanation: Beijing Capital International Airport was recognized by ACI as the best airport in the Asia-Pacific region serving over 40 million passengers in both 2020 and 2021.

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What was the approximate percentage decrease in passenger volume at Beijing Capital International Airport in 2020 compared to 2019?

Answer: 65.5%

Explanation: Passenger volume experienced a significant decrease of 65.5% in 2020 compared to 2019, largely due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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