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A 'block' is a primary administrative division used throughout India and Bhutan.
Answer: False
Explanation: While blocks are significant administrative divisions in India, the term and its direct equivalent are not universally applied across all of Bhutan in the same manner. Bhutan primarily uses 'Gewogs' as its block-level administrative units.
A block in South Asia functions as a subdivision of a larger administrative region, typically a district.
Answer: True
Explanation: This accurately describes the role of a block in South Asia as a subdivision within a larger administrative entity, most commonly a district.
What is the primary definition of a 'block' in the context of South Asian administrative divisions?
Answer: An administrative division found in some South Asian countries.
Explanation: The term 'block' primarily refers to an administrative division utilized within certain South Asian countries, serving as a subdivision of larger regions like districts.
In India, blocks are primarily used for urban development planning.
Answer: False
Explanation: Blocks in India are primarily designated as units for rural development planning and the implementation of Panchayati Raj institutions, not for urban development.
Tehsils in India are responsible for land and revenue administration across both urban and rural areas.
Answer: True
Explanation: Tehsils, also known as talukas, are indeed responsible for land and revenue administration, and this function extends to both urban and rural areas within their jurisdiction.
For planning purposes in India, a district is divided into three levels: Tehsils, Blocks, and Villages.
Answer: False
Explanation: For planning purposes, a district in India is divided into four levels: Tehsils, Blocks, Gram Panchayats, and Villages.
A block in India is considered a planning and development unit that may be contained within a Tehsil.
Answer: True
Explanation: A block in India functions as a unit for planning and development, and it is common for a Tehsil to encompass one or more blocks.
Tehsils and Blocks in India share the exact same administrative focus.
Answer: False
Explanation: Tehsils and Blocks in India have distinct administrative focuses: Tehsils are primarily concerned with land and revenue administration, while Blocks are centered on rural development and planning.
The primary function of a Tehsil in India is rural development planning.
Answer: False
Explanation: The primary function of a Tehsil in India is land and revenue administration, distinct from the rural development planning focus of blocks.
Tehsils in India are responsible for maintaining records of land ownership.
Answer: True
Explanation: Maintaining records of land ownership is a core responsibility within the land and revenue administration functions of Tehsils in India.
Which administrative unit in India is responsible for land and revenue administration across both urban and rural areas?
Answer: Tehsil (or Taluka)
Explanation: The Tehsil (or Taluka) is the administrative unit in India responsible for land and revenue administration, covering both urban and rural territories.
According to the source, what are the four levels of district division for planning purposes in India?
Answer: Tehsils, Blocks, Gram panchayats, Villages
Explanation: For planning purposes, a district in India is typically divided into four hierarchical levels: Tehsils, Blocks, Gram Panchayats, and Villages.
How does a block relate to a Tehsil in India's administrative structure?
Answer: A Tehsil may contain one or more blocks.
Explanation: In the Indian administrative structure, a Tehsil is a higher-level division that may encompass one or more blocks, which function as planning and development units within the Tehsil.
Which of the following best describes the difference in focus between Tehsils and Blocks in India?
Answer: Tehsils focus on land/revenue, Blocks on rural development/planning.
Explanation: The primary distinction lies in their focus: Tehsils are centered on land and revenue administration, whereas Blocks are designated units for rural development and planning.
What is the primary responsibility associated with Tehsils in India?
Answer: Managing land and revenue administration.
Explanation: The primary responsibility associated with Tehsils in India is the management of land and revenue administration.
The primary function of a block in India is to serve as a compact area for preparing and implementing development plans through gram panchayats.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement accurately describes the primary function of a block in India as a unit for development planning and execution via gram panchayats.
Muzaffarnagar district in Uttar Pradesh has exactly seven blocks.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided source indicates that Muzaffarnagar district comprises nine blocks, not seven.
The Block Development Officer (BDO) is responsible for coordinating development across all blocks in a district.
Answer: False
Explanation: The coordination of development across all blocks within a district is the responsibility of the Chief Development Officer (CDO), not the Block Development Officer (BDO), whose role is focused on a single block.
The BDO's office functions as the main operational wing for both development and regulatory administration within its jurisdiction.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Block Development Officer's office serves as the primary operational hub for both the development and regulatory administrative functions within the block.
A CD Block in India typically comprises several districts.
Answer: False
Explanation: A Community Development (CD) Block in India typically comprises several gram panchayats, not several districts.
In some Indian states, the BDO acts as the secretary for the Panchayat Samiti.
Answer: True
Explanation: It is noted that in certain Indian states, the Block Development Officer (BDO) also serves as the secretary for the Panchayat Samiti (or Block Panchayat).
Panchayati Raj institutions in India are unrelated to the concept of blocks.
Answer: False
Explanation: Panchayati Raj institutions are intrinsically linked to the concept of blocks in India, as blocks are established as district sub-divisions specifically to facilitate the implementation of these rural local self-governance systems.
Gram Panchayats are administrative units that oversee multiple blocks in India.
Answer: False
Explanation: Gram Panchayats are local administrative units that operate *within* a block; blocks are designed as areas for implementing development plans through these Gram Panchayats, not the other way around.
A 'CD Block' in India is a unit that includes multiple gram panchayats.
Answer: True
Explanation: A Community Development (CD) Block in India is indeed structured to encompass several gram panchayats.
The Block Development Officer (BDO) is primarily responsible for coordinating plans across an entire district.
Answer: False
Explanation: The responsibility for coordinating development plans across an entire district lies with the Chief Development Officer (CDO). The BDO's role is focused on coordinating within a single block.
The Chief Development Officer (CDO) oversees development efforts across multiple blocks within a district.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Chief Development Officer (CDO) holds a district-level position responsible for coordinating and overseeing development initiatives that span across multiple blocks.
The Rural Development department is the primary governmental body utilizing blocks in India.
Answer: True
Explanation: Blocks are indeed a key level of administrative division employed by the Department of Rural Development in India for its planning and implementation activities.
The BDO's office handles only development administration, not regulatory tasks.
Answer: False
Explanation: The BDO's office serves as the main operational wing for both development administration and regulatory administration within its designated jurisdiction.
In India, blocks primarily function as sub-divisions for which sector?
Answer: Rural development and Panchayati Raj institutions
Explanation: Blocks in India are primarily utilized as administrative sub-divisions for the Rural Development department and for the functioning of Panchayati Raj institutions.
What is the defined function of a block as a planning unit in India?
Answer: To prepare and implement effective plans through gram panchayats.
Explanation: As a planning unit, a block in India is defined by its role in preparing and implementing development plans, primarily executed through the local gram panchayats.
Which district in Uttar Pradesh is mentioned as an example, along with its constituent blocks?
Answer: Muzaffarnagar district
Explanation: Muzaffarnagar district in Uttar Pradesh is cited as an example, with its nine constituent blocks listed in the source material.
Who is the primary official responsible for monitoring the implementation of programs within a specific block in India?
Answer: Block Development Officer (BDO)
Explanation: The Block Development Officer (BDO) is the principal official tasked with monitoring the implementation of all planning and development programs within their designated block.
What is the role of the Chief Development Officer (CDO) in India's district administration?
Answer: To coordinate development and plan implementation across all blocks.
Explanation: The Chief Development Officer (CDO) plays a crucial coordinating role at the district level, overseeing development efforts and plan implementation across all constituent blocks.
The BDO's office is described as the main operational wing for which two types of administration within a block?
Answer: Development and Regulatory
Explanation: The BDO's office functions as the primary operational wing for both development administration and regulatory administration within the block's jurisdiction.
What typically constitutes a CD Block in India in terms of local governance structure?
Answer: Several gram panchayats
Explanation: A Community Development (CD) Block in India is generally composed of multiple gram panchayats, representing a level of local governance.
In certain Indian states, the BDO holds an additional role as the secretary for which local body?
Answer: Panchayat Samiti (or Block Panchayat)
Explanation: In specific Indian states, the Block Development Officer (BDO) also serves as the secretary for the Panchayat Samiti, also known as the Block Panchayat.
How are Gram Panchayats related to the function of blocks in India?
Answer: Blocks are designed as areas for implementing development plans *through* Gram Panchayats.
Explanation: Blocks serve as the designated areas within which development plans are prepared and subsequently implemented via the local Gram Panchayats.
What administrative body is responsible for coordinating development across all blocks within an Indian district?
Answer: Chief Development Officer (CDO)
Explanation: The Chief Development Officer (CDO) is the administrative authority responsible for coordinating development efforts across all blocks within an Indian district.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a block in the Muzaffarnagar district example?
Answer: Saharanpur
Explanation: While Budhana, Morna, and Jansath are listed as blocks within Muzaffarnagar district, Saharanpur is not mentioned in this context.
What does the BDO's office facilitate in terms of administration within a block?
Answer: Both development and regulatory functions.
Explanation: The BDO's office facilitates both development administration, by overseeing program implementation, and regulatory administration within the block.
In Bhutan, the administrative unit equivalent to a block is called a 'gup'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The administrative unit equivalent to a block in Bhutan is termed a 'gewog'. A 'gup' refers specifically to the headman who leads each gewog.
Gewogs in Bhutan are administrative units composed of multiple villages.
Answer: True
Explanation: Gewogs serve as the official administrative divisions in Bhutan, and they are indeed constituted by groups of villages.
Bhutan is divided into exactly 205 gewogs.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the provided information, the total number of gewogs constituting Bhutan is precisely 205.
The head of a gewog in Bhutan is known as a 'District Collector'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The head of a gewog in Bhutan is referred to as a 'gup' or headman, not a 'District Collector'.
A 'gup' is the Bhutanese term for a block.
Answer: False
Explanation: In Bhutan, the term for a block-level administrative unit is 'gewog'. A 'gup' is the title for the headman who leads a gewog.
Which country uses the term 'gewog' for its block-level administrative units?
Answer: Bhutan
Explanation: The term 'gewog' is specifically used in Bhutan to denote its block-level administrative units.
What is the Bhutanese term for a block, described as a group of villages?
Answer: Gewog
Explanation: In Bhutan, a 'gewog' is the term for a block-level administrative unit, characterized as a group of villages.
How many gewogs constitute the country of Bhutan according to the provided text?
Answer: 205
Explanation: The provided text specifies that Bhutan is divided into exactly 205 gewogs.
Who is the official responsible for leading each gewog in Bhutan?
Answer: The Gup (Headman)
Explanation: Each gewog in Bhutan is led by an official known as the 'gup', who functions as the headman.
What is the role of a 'gup' in the administrative structure of Bhutan?
Answer: The headman leading each gewog (block).
Explanation: In Bhutan, the 'gup' serves as the headman responsible for leading each gewog, which is the block-level administrative unit.
The term 'block' as an administrative division in South Asia is distinct from its usage in Australia.
Answer: True
Explanation: The article explicitly distinguishes the usage of the term 'block' as an administrative division in South Asia from its application in other contexts, such as rural subdivisions in Australia.
The term 'Community development block' suggests blocks are primarily administrative subdivisions without a development focus.
Answer: False
Explanation: The term 'Community development block' explicitly highlights the focus on development initiatives; these blocks are established precisely for the purpose of planning and implementing community development programs.
The 'See also' section in the article links to information about Australian rural subdivisions.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'See also' section, as described, links to information regarding Community Development Blocks in India, not Australian rural subdivisions.
The article distinguishes the South Asian concept of 'block' from its use in which other country for rural subdivisions?
Answer: Australia
Explanation: The article makes a point of distinguishing the South Asian administrative 'block' from the term 'Block' used for rural subdivisions in Australia.
The term 'CD Block' in India emphasizes the role of blocks in:
Answer: Community development initiatives.
Explanation: The designation 'CD Block' (Community Development Block) underscores the primary role of these units in fostering and implementing community development initiatives.