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The British Psychological Society (BPS) was established in 1906, initially operating under the name 'The Royal Psychological Society'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The foundational year of the society was 1901, under the name 'The Psychological Society'. The name change to 'The British Psychological Society' occurred in 1906, and the initial name was not 'The Royal Psychological Society'.
Robert Armstrong-Jones was among the ten founding members of The Psychological Society.
Answer: True
Explanation: The historical records confirm that Robert Armstrong-Jones was indeed one of the ten individuals who founded The Psychological Society.
The BPS changed its name in 1906 primarily to reflect its expanded international reach.
Answer: False
Explanation: The name change to 'The British Psychological Society' in 1906 was undertaken to distinguish the organization from another group bearing the same name, 'The Psychological Society', rather than to signify international expansion.
The BPS received a Royal Charter in the year 1941.
Answer: False
Explanation: The British Psychological Society was granted its Royal Charter in 1965, not 1941.
Specify the year of establishment and the location of the founding of The Psychological Society.
Answer: 1901, at University College London
Explanation: The Psychological Society, the precursor to the BPS, was established in 1901 at University College London.
Which of the following was NOT among the ten founding members of The Psychological Society?
Answer: Sigmund Freud
Explanation: Sigmund Freud was not among the ten founding members of The Psychological Society. The founding members listed include William McDougall, W. H. R. Rivers, and James Sully, among others.
Why did the organization change its name from 'The Psychological Society' to 'The British Psychological Society'?
Answer: To distinguish itself from a similarly named organization.
Explanation: The name change from 'The Psychological Society' to 'The British Psychological Society' in 1906 was primarily to avoid confusion with another entity that shared the same name.
BPS Divisions are open to any member interested in a specific academic aspect of psychology.
Answer: False
Explanation: BPS Divisions are primarily intended for qualified practitioners in specific fields of psychology, requiring professional qualifications for full membership. This differs from Sections, which are academic interest groups open to any member.
The Division of Clinical Psychology is the largest division within the BPS.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Division of Clinical Psychology holds the distinction of being the largest division within the British Psychological Society's organizational structure.
BPS Sections function as interest groups for members focused on specific academic areas within psychology.
Answer: True
Explanation: BPS Sections are indeed structured as interest groups, bringing together members who share a focus on particular academic sub-fields within the discipline of psychology.
The Developmental Psychology Section was established in 1972 and publishes the British Journal of Developmental Psychology.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Developmental Psychology Section of the BPS was founded in 1972 and is responsible for publishing the esteemed 'British Journal of Developmental Psychology'.
The Psychology of Sexualities Section was originally named the 'Queer Studies Section'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Psychology of Sexualities Section was originally established in 1998 under the name 'Lesbian & Gay Psychology Section', not 'Queer Studies Section'.
Regional Branches of the BPS group members based on their specific professional specialization.
Answer: False
Explanation: Regional Branches of the BPS serve to group members geographically across the United Kingdom, rather than by professional specialization.
In the American Psychological Association (APA), the term 'division' typically refers to groups exclusively for qualified practitioners.
Answer: False
Explanation: Within the American Psychological Association (APA), the term 'division' generally denotes specialized interest groups. This contrasts with the BPS, where 'Divisions' are typically practitioner-focused, while 'Sections' align more closely with APA's concept of divisions.
What is the main difference between BPS Divisions and Sections?
Answer: Divisions are practitioner-focused, Sections are academic interest groups.
Explanation: The primary distinction lies in their focus: BPS Divisions are generally for qualified practitioners in specific fields, whereas Sections function as academic interest groups for members interested in particular areas of psychology.
Which BPS Division is noted as the largest and is further organized into specialized faculties?
Answer: Division of Clinical Psychology
Explanation: The Division of Clinical Psychology is recognized as the largest division within the BPS and is further structured into thirteen specialized faculties.
The Psychology of Sexualities Section was initially named after significant campaigning related to which identities?
Answer: Lesbian and Gay identities
Explanation: The section, originally named the 'Lesbian & Gay Psychology section' in 1998, was established following significant advocacy related to lesbian and gay identities.
What is the purpose of the Special Groups within the BPS?
Answer: To provide a forum for members in specialist fields focusing on training and practice.
Explanation: Special Groups within the BPS are designed to offer a forum for members engaged in particular specialist fields, with an emphasis on training, practice, and professional development.
Graduate Membership (GMBPsS) requires individuals to have completed at least four years of professional psychological work.
Answer: False
Explanation: Graduate Membership (GMBPsS) signifies foundational academic achievement, typically requiring the completion of an accredited degree or conversion course, not four years of professional work.
Achieving Associate Fellowship (AFBPsS) requires a minimum of ten years of work in a psychological capacity.
Answer: False
Explanation: Associate Fellowship (AFBPsS) typically requires a minimum of two years of professional work in a specialized area after becoming eligible for graduate membership, or four years of applied psychological knowledge through research. Ten years is generally associated with Fellowship (FBPsS).
Fellowship (FBPsS) is awarded for an outstanding contribution to psychology, including significant research or publications.
Answer: True
Explanation: Fellowship (FBPsS) is the highest grade of membership, awarded in recognition of an outstanding contribution to the field of psychology, often demonstrated through significant research, publications, or other impactful work.
The Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) designation is currently awarded by the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC).
Answer: False
Explanation: While the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) is responsible for the statutory regulation of psychologists, the Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) designation itself is awarded by the British Psychological Society, historically signifying chartered status.
The BPS is licensed by the Science Council to register Chartered Scientists (CSci).
Answer: True
Explanation: The British Psychological Society holds a license from the Science Council, enabling it to register individuals as Chartered Scientists (CSci).
Which membership grade signifies foundational academic achievement after completing an accredited degree or conversion course?
Answer: Graduate Member (GMBPsS)
Explanation: The Graduate Member (GMBPsS) grade is awarded to individuals who have successfully completed an accredited degree or conversion course, signifying foundational academic attainment in psychology.
What is the primary criterion for achieving Fellowship (FBPsS) within the BPS?
Answer: An outstanding contribution to the field of psychology.
Explanation: Fellowship (FBPsS) is conferred upon individuals who have made an outstanding contribution to the discipline of psychology, often through significant research, publications, or other impactful professional achievements.
What does the Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) designation indicate?
Answer: The individual has achieved chartered status with the BPS.
Explanation: The Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) designation signifies that an individual has attained chartered status within the British Psychological Society, granting them the right to use these post-nominal letters.
Besides CPsychol, what other professional qualifications can the BPS facilitate?
Answer: Chartered Scientist (CSci) and EuroPsy
Explanation: In addition to facilitating the Chartered Psychologist (CPsychol) designation, the BPS is licensed to register Chartered Scientists (CSci) and can award the EuroPsy designation.
The British Psychological Society publishes 11 academic journals.
Answer: True
Explanation: The British Psychological Society maintains a robust publishing portfolio, which includes a total of 11 distinct academic journals.
The Psychologist magazine, a monthly publication for BPS members, replaced the BPS Research Digest.
Answer: False
Explanation: The monthly publication 'The Psychologist' replaced the 'BPS Bulletin' in 1988. The BPS Research Digest is a separate publication focused on research summaries.
The BPS Research Digest blog has received awards for its content.
Answer: True
Explanation: The BPS Research Digest blog has been recognized for its quality, having received awards for its contributions to disseminating psychological research.
Which of these is NOT listed as one of the academic journals published by the BPS?
Answer: Journal of Experimental Psychology
Explanation: While the BPS publishes numerous journals, the 'Journal of Experimental Psychology' is not among the titles listed as being published by the society. The BPS does publish journals such as the 'British Journal of Health Psychology', 'British Journal of Developmental Psychology', and 'British Journal of Psychology'.
What publication replaced the BPS Bulletin in 1988?
Answer: The Psychologist magazine
Explanation: In 1988, 'The Psychologist' magazine was introduced as a replacement for the 'BPS Bulletin', serving as a key communication channel for BPS members.
As a learned society, the BPS focuses on the practical application and regulation of psychological practice.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the BPS supports the practice of psychology, its primary role as a learned society is to advance the science and profession of psychology through research and dissemination, rather than focusing exclusively on the practical application and regulation of practice.
The BPS is legally recognized as a Registered Charity, which prevents it from engaging in party political campaigning.
Answer: True
Explanation: The British Psychological Society holds status as a Registered Charity, a legal designation that prohibits it from engaging in party political campaigning.
The Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) is responsible for the statutory regulation of Practitioner Psychologists in the UK.
Answer: True
Explanation: Statutory regulation for Practitioner Psychologists within the United Kingdom is indeed the responsibility of the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC).
The BPS has consistently advocated for the Health Professions Council (HPC) as the sole regulator for psychologists since the 1930s.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the BPS has been involved with statutory regulation since the 1930s, it initially opposed the proposed regulator, the Health Professions Council (HPC), preferring a body more aligned with its own responsibilities. The regulation eventually transferred to the HCPC (now Health and Care Professions Council).
Which of the following accurately describes the BPS's legal status and a related constraint?
Answer: It is a Registered Charity, prohibiting party political campaigning.
Explanation: The British Psychological Society operates as a Registered Charity, a legal status that imposes restrictions, notably prohibiting engagement in party political campaigning.
Which body is responsible for the statutory regulation of Practitioner Psychologists in the UK?
Answer: The Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC)
Explanation: The statutory regulation of Practitioner Psychologists in the United Kingdom is the responsibility of the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC).
The Cass Review, published in April 2024, primarily investigated which area?
Answer: Medical interventions for gender identity services for young people.
Explanation: The Cass Review, released in April 2024, focused its investigation on medical interventions related to gender identity services for children and young people.
What criticism did some BPS members voice regarding the Society's updated guidelines after the Cass Review?
Answer: The guidelines did not reference the Cass Review, hindering necessary practice changes.
Explanation: Some BPS members expressed criticism that the Society's updated guidelines failed to reference the Cass Review, thereby impeding necessary adjustments in clinical practice.
Which of the following is a correct description of the BPS's stance on statutory regulation?
Answer: The BPS supported statutory regulation but disagreed with the initial proposed regulator (HPC).
Explanation: The BPS has historically supported the concept of statutory regulation for psychologists, though it initially expressed reservations regarding the proposed regulator, the Health Professions Council (HPC).
The BPS convenes its Annual Conference in the same city every year.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Annual Conference of the British Psychological Society is hosted in a different city each year, rather than being held in a single, consistent location.
The main office of the British Psychological Society is situated in London.
Answer: False
Explanation: The primary administrative office of the British Psychological Society is located in Leicester, not London.
The archives of the British Psychological Society are housed at the Wellcome Library in London.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official archives of the British Psychological Society are maintained and accessible at the Wellcome Library, which is located in London.
The BPS logo features the Greek god Apollo holding a laurel wreath.
Answer: False
Explanation: The logo of the British Psychological Society does not feature the Greek god Apollo; it depicts Psyche holding an oil lamp.
The oil lamp depicted in the BPS logo symbolizes enlightenment and the pursuit of knowledge.
Answer: True
Explanation: The oil lamp held by Psyche in the BPS logo is symbolic of learning and the pursuit of knowledge, referencing the origins of the word psychology.
The BPS maintains an active presence on the video-sharing platform YouTube.
Answer: True
Explanation: The British Psychological Society actively utilizes the YouTube platform, maintaining its own channel for content dissemination.
What is the principal function of the British Psychological Society (BPS)?
Answer: To act as a representative body and learned society for psychology in the United Kingdom.
Explanation: The BPS functions primarily as a representative body for the field of psychology in the UK, acting as both a professional organization and a learned society.
How does the BPS facilitate networking and knowledge sharing across the UK?
Answer: Through numerous specialist and regional branches and an Annual Conference.
Explanation: The BPS fosters networking and knowledge exchange through its extensive network of specialist and regional branches, complemented by its Annual Conference and other events.
In 2019, approximately how many members did the BPS have in total?
Answer: Over 60,000
Explanation: As of 2019, the British Psychological Society reported a total membership exceeding 60,000 individuals across all its fields.
Who is the current President of the British Psychological Society, serving a term ending in 2024?
Answer: Nicky Hayes
Explanation: Nicky Hayes holds the position of President of the British Psychological Society, with a term concluding in 2024.
Which prominent psychologist, known for work on memory, was appointed an honorary fellow in 1995?
Answer: Alan Baddeley
Explanation: Alan Baddeley, a distinguished figure in cognitive psychology renowned for his research on memory, was appointed an honorary fellow of the BPS in 1995.
Where are the official archives of the British Psychological Society located?
Answer: The Wellcome Library in London
Explanation: The official archives of the British Psychological Society are deposited and housed at the Wellcome Library in London.
What does the figure of Psyche holding an oil lamp symbolize in the BPS logo?
Answer: The soul's journey towards enlightenment and learning.
Explanation: The depiction of Psyche with an oil lamp in the BPS logo symbolizes learning and the soul's journey toward enlightenment, drawing from classical mythology.