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Calaveras County, California Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Calaveras County: History, Geography, and Demographics

Cheat Sheet:
Calaveras County: History, Geography, and Demographics Study Guide

Calaveras County: General Overview & Demographics

Calaveras County is located exclusively in the Gold Country region of California.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that Calaveras County is located in both the Gold Country and High Sierra regions of California.

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As of the 2020 United States census, Calaveras County had a population exceeding 50,000 people.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2020 United States Census reported Calaveras County's population as 45,292, which is less than 50,000.

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San Andreas serves as the county seat for Calaveras County.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that San Andreas is the county seat of Calaveras County.

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Angels Camp is the only incorporated city within Calaveras County.

Answer: True

Explanation: According to the provided information, Angels Camp is the sole incorporated city in Calaveras County.

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Which city serves as the county seat of Calaveras County?

Answer: San Andreas

Explanation: San Andreas is identified as the county seat of Calaveras County.

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What is the only incorporated city located within Calaveras County?

Answer: Angels Camp

Explanation: Angels Camp is the sole incorporated city within Calaveras County.

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What was the total population of Calaveras County according to the 2010 United States Census?

Answer: 45,578

Explanation: According to the 2010 United States Census, the total population of Calaveras County was 45,578.

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Which of the following was one of the three most populous communities in Calaveras County according to the 2010 Census?

Answer: Rancho Calaveras

Explanation: According to the 2010 Census, Rancho Calaveras was one of the three most populous communities in Calaveras County.

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Historical Origins & Naming

The name 'Calaveras' originates from a Native American word meaning 'great river'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The name 'Calaveras' is derived from the Spanish word for 'skulls', not a Native American word meaning 'great river'.

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Captain Gabriel Moraga believed the Native American skulls he found were primarily due to European epidemic diseases.

Answer: False

Explanation: Gabriel Moraga initially believed the skulls were due to famine or tribal conflicts; European epidemic disease was identified as a 'more likely cause' by the source, not Moraga himself.

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The Stanislaus River is named after a Lakisamni Yokuts individual who escaped from Mission San José.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Stanislaus River is indeed named for Estanislao, a Lakisamni Yokuts individual who escaped from Mission San José.

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John Marsh and Jose Noriega also contributed to naming the Calaveras River in 1836 after discovering skulls and bones.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 1836, John Marsh, Jose Noriega, and their party named the river Calaveras after finding skulls and bones.

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Augustus T. Dowd discovered the giant sequoias in Calaveras Big Trees State Park in 1852 while tracking a bear.

Answer: True

Explanation: Augustus T. Dowd is credited with discovering the giant sequoias in 1852 while tracking a bear.

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The mineral calaverite was discovered in Calaveras County in 1868 and named by Frederick Augustus Genth.

Answer: False

Explanation: The mineral calaverite was discovered in 1861, though it was formally reported as a new gold mineral by Frederick Augustus Genth in 1868.

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Calaveras County was established in 1850 as one of California's original counties, and its territory has remained unchanged since.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Calaveras County was established in 1850 as an original county, parts of its territory were later reassigned to Amador County in 1854 and Alpine County in 1864.

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Gold prospecting in Calaveras County began in the early 1850s with a camp founded by Henry Angel.

Answer: False

Explanation: Gold prospecting in Calaveras County began in late 1848 with a camp founded by Henry Angel.

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The discovery of an extensive gold-bearing quartz vein by the Winter brothers led to the establishment of a permanent town around Angels Camp.

Answer: True

Explanation: The discovery of a significant gold-bearing quartz vein by the Winter brothers in the mid-1850s indeed led to the foundation of a permanent town at Angels Camp.

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The five major gold mines in Angels Camp produced over $20 million in gold by the conclusion of hard rock mining.

Answer: True

Explanation: The five major mines in Angels Camp collectively produced over $20 million in gold by the end of hard rock mining operations.

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From what language and what meaning does the name 'Calaveras' originate?

Answer: Spanish, meaning 'skulls'

Explanation: The name 'Calaveras' is derived from the Spanish word meaning 'skulls'.

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Who is credited with finding many Native American skulls along the Calaveras River during his 1806–1808 expeditions?

Answer: Captain Gabriel Moraga

Explanation: Spanish explorer Captain Gabriel Moraga is credited with finding many Native American skulls along the Calaveras River during his expeditions.

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What was considered the more likely cause for the presence of Native American skulls found by Gabriel Moraga, according to the source?

Answer: European epidemic disease

Explanation: The source indicates that a European epidemic disease was considered a more likely cause for the presence of Native American skulls found by Gabriel Moraga.

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The Stanislaus River, forming the southern boundary of Calaveras County, is named after which individual?

Answer: Estanislao

Explanation: The Stanislaus River is named after Estanislao, a Lakisamni Yokuts individual.

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Who is credited with the discovery of the giant sequoias in Calaveras Big Trees State Park?

Answer: Augustus T. Dowd

Explanation: Augustus T. Dowd is credited with the discovery of the giant sequoias in Calaveras Big Trees State Park.

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In what year was the uncommon gold telluride mineral calaverite discovered in Calaveras County?

Answer: 1861

Explanation: The uncommon gold telluride mineral calaverite was discovered in Calaveras County in 1861.

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When was Calaveras County created as one of the original counties of California?

Answer: 1850

Explanation: Calaveras County was created in 1850 as one of California's original counties.

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Who founded the initial gold prospecting camp in Calaveras County in late 1848?

Answer: Henry Angel

Explanation: Henry Angel founded the initial gold prospecting camp in Calaveras County in late 1848.

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Natural Features & Attractions

Calaveras Big Trees State Park is known for its extensive collection of redwood trees.

Answer: False

Explanation: Calaveras Big Trees State Park is a preserve of giant sequoia trees, not redwood trees.

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The highest elevation in Calaveras County is over 9,000 feet at Mount Reba.

Answer: False

Explanation: The highest elevation in Calaveras County is 8,174 feet at Corral Ridge, not over 9,000 feet at Mount Reba.

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Calaveras County is bordered by Tuolumne County to the north and Amador County to the south.

Answer: False

Explanation: Calaveras County is bordered by Amador County to the north and Tuolumne County to the south, among other counties.

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A portion of Stanislaus National Forest is located within Calaveras County.

Answer: True

Explanation: A segment of Stanislaus National Forest is indeed situated within Calaveras County.

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What significant natural attraction, known for its giant sequoia trees, is located in Calaveras County?

Answer: Calaveras Big Trees State Park

Explanation: Calaveras Big Trees State Park, a preserve of giant sequoia trees, is located in Calaveras County.

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What is the highest elevation point in Calaveras County?

Answer: Corral Ridge

Explanation: The highest elevation point in Calaveras County is Corral Ridge.

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Which of the following counties borders Calaveras County to the north?

Answer: Amador County

Explanation: Amador County borders Calaveras County to the north.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as a major highway passing through Calaveras County?

Answer: State Route 50

Explanation: State Route 50 is not listed as a major highway passing through Calaveras County; the listed highways are State Route 4, State Route 12, State Route 26, and State Route 49.

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Cultural & Literary Significance

Mark Twain's story 'The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County' is set in the county, and an annual fair celebrates this connection.

Answer: True

Explanation: Mark Twain's story is indeed set in Calaveras County, and an annual fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee are held to commemorate this association.

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Mark Twain spent over a year in Calaveras County, which was crucial for his career.

Answer: False

Explanation: Mark Twain spent 88 days in Calaveras County in 1865, a period that was pivotal for his career.

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What famous story by Mark Twain is set in Calaveras County?

Answer: The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County

Explanation: Mark Twain's story 'The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County' is set in the county.

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How many days did Mark Twain spend in Calaveras County in 1865, which was pivotal for his career?

Answer: 88 days

Explanation: Mark Twain spent 88 days in Calaveras County in 1865.

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Governance, Politics & Public Safety

In 2022, the majority of registered voters in Calaveras County were Democratic.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 2022, 23.3% of registered voters were Democratic, while 40.6% were Republican, indicating Republicans held the majority.

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The last Democratic presidential candidate to win a majority in Calaveras County was Lyndon Johnson in 1964.

Answer: True

Explanation: Lyndon Johnson in 1964 was the last Democratic presidential candidate to secure a majority in Calaveras County.

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What percentage of registered voters in Calaveras County were Republican in 2022?

Answer: 40.6%

Explanation: In 2022, 40.6% of registered voters in Calaveras County were Republican.

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Who represents Calaveras County in the U.S. House of Representatives?

Answer: Tom McClintock

Explanation: Calaveras County is represented by Republican Tom McClintock in the U.S. House of Representatives.

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Socioeconomic & Public Safety Aspects

In 2015, Calaveras County reported the highest rate of suicide deaths in the United States.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 2015, Calaveras County did report the highest rate of suicide deaths in the United States, with 49.1 per 100,000 people.

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The violent crime rate in Calaveras County was higher than the property crime rate.

Answer: False

Explanation: The violent crime rate was 1.83 per 1,000 persons, while the property crime rate was 11.42 per 1,000 persons, indicating the property crime rate was higher.

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Calaveras Connect provides public transportation services within Calaveras County and offers intercounty connections.

Answer: True

Explanation: Calaveras Connect indeed provides public transportation within the county and offers intercounty connections to neighboring areas.

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What was the reported rate of suicide deaths per 100,000 people in Calaveras County in 2015?

Answer: 49.1

Explanation: In 2015, the reported rate of suicide deaths in Calaveras County was 49.1 per 100,000 people.

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What was the total violent crime rate per 1,000 persons in Calaveras County?

Answer: 1.83

Explanation: The total violent crime rate in Calaveras County was 1.83 incidents per 1,000 persons.

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How many forcible rapes were reported in Calaveras County, according to the source?

Answer: 16

Explanation: Calaveras County reported 16 forcible rapes.

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What is the name of the public transportation service available in Calaveras County?

Answer: Calaveras Connect

Explanation: Calaveras Connect is the public transportation service available in Calaveras County.

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