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Study Guide: Hong Kong Central Government Complex: History, Design, and Operations

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Hong Kong Central Government Complex: History, Design, and Operations Study Guide

Genesis and Construction

The Central Government Complex assumed functions previously held by the former Central Government Offices (CGO), the Murray Building, and the former Legislative Council Building.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Central Government Complex was established to consolidate and assume the governmental roles previously housed within several key structures, including the former Central Government Offices (CGO), the Murray Building, and the former Legislative Council Building.

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By 2001, the impetus for proposing a new government complex stemmed from the recognized inadequacy of space in existing structures and the escalating costs associated with technological integration.

Answer: True

Explanation: By the year 2001, the primary drivers for proposing a new government complex included the insufficient spatial capacity of existing facilities, escalating maintenance expenditures, and technological constraints inherent in older structures.

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The proposal for the new government complex situated at Tamar was sanctioned during the tenure of Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa.

Answer: False

Explanation: The proposal for the new government complex at Tamar was approved by the Executive Council on April 30, 2002, during the administration of Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa, not Donald Tsang.

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The preliminary cost projection for the construction of the new government complex at Tamar was HK$6.4 billion.

Answer: True

Explanation: At the time of its approval, the construction of the new government complex was estimated to cost HK$6.4 billion, not HK$6.4 million.

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The design-build contract for the Central Government Complex was awarded to the Gammon-Hip Hing joint venture.

Answer: True

Explanation: The contract for the design and construction of the Central Government Complex was indeed awarded to the Gammon-Hip Hing joint venture.

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Construction was scheduled to commence in mid-February 2008, with an anticipated completion date in 2011.

Answer: True

Explanation: The construction timeline for the Central Government Complex was planned to begin in mid-February 2008 and conclude in 2011.

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The Former Central Government Offices (CGO) were replaced due to their inadequacy in size and outdated infrastructure, not because they were considered too modern or spacious.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Former Central Government Offices (CGO) were replaced due to their inadequacy in size and outdated infrastructure, not because they were considered too modern or spacious.

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Which of the following buildings did not have its functions taken over by the Central Government Complex?

Answer: The Star Ferry Terminal

Explanation: Based on the provided information, the Central Government Complex assumed the functions of the former Central Government Offices (CGO), the Murray Building, and the former Legislative Council Building. The Star Ferry Terminal is not listed as having its functions transferred.

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According to the source, what were key reasons for needing a new government complex by 2001?

Answer: The existing facilities were too small, costly to maintain, and technologically limited.

Explanation: The primary drivers for proposing a new government complex by 2001 included the insufficient spatial capacity of existing facilities, escalating maintenance expenditures, and technological constraints inherent in older structures.

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The plan for the new government complex at Tamar was approved by the Executive Council on April 30, 2002. Who was the Chief Executive at that time?

Answer: Tung Chee-hwa

Explanation: The approval of the new government complex plan on April 30, 2002, occurred during the tenure of Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa.

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What was the initially estimated cost for the construction of the new government complex at Tamar?

Answer: HK$6.4 billion

Explanation: The initial cost estimation for the construction of the new government complex at Tamar, at the time of its approval, was HK$6.4 billion.

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Which joint venture was awarded the design-build contract for the Central Government Complex?

Answer: Gammon-Hip Hing joint venture

Explanation: The design-build contract for the Central Government Complex was awarded to the Gammon-Hip Hing joint venture.

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When was the construction of the Central Government Complex scheduled to commence and when was it anticipated to conclude?

Answer: Begin mid-February 2008, complete 2011

Explanation: Construction was scheduled to commence in mid-February 2008 and was anticipated to conclude in 2011.

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Architectural Design and Concepts

The architect credited with the design of the Central Government Complex was Rocco Yim.

Answer: True

Explanation: Rocco Yim is recognized as the principal architect responsible for the design of the Central Government Complex.

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The architectural concept of the 'door always open,' as conceptualized by Rocco Yim, was intended to symbolize the government's commitment to openness and transparency.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 'door always open' concept, as envisioned by architect Rocco Yim, was intended to symbolize the government's commitment to openness and transparency, not exclusivity or limited accessibility.

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The architectural style of the Central Government Complex integrates postmodern and international styles, deliberately diverging from strict adherence to traditional Chinese or European architectural conventions.

Answer: True

Explanation: The design of the Central Government Complex blends postmodern architecture with a low-frills international style, intentionally deviating from purely Chinese or European government building design conventions.

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The integration of public spaces and pathways, such as Tamar Park traversing the complex, was a design element intended to connect the building with the urban environment.

Answer: True

Explanation: Tamar Park runs through the complex, providing a pathway that leads to the waterfront promenade along Victoria Harbour, thereby integrating the complex with public recreational areas and the broader urban fabric.

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Who was the architect credited with designing the Central Government Complex?

Answer: Rocco Yim

Explanation: The architect credited with the design of the Central Government Complex was Rocco Yim.

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The architectural concept of the 'door always open,' as designed by Rocco Yim, was intended to symbolize:

Answer: The government's commitment to openness and transparency.

Explanation: The 'door always open' concept, as envisioned by architect Rocco Yim, was intended to symbolize the government's commitment to openness and transparency, and to facilitate integration with the urban environment.

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Which statement best describes the architectural styles incorporated into the Central Government Complex?

Answer: A blend of postmodern and low-frills international styles, deviating from purely conventional designs.

Explanation: The architectural style of the Central Government Complex is characterized by a blend of postmodern and low-frills international elements, intentionally diverging from conventional design paradigms.

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The 'Door Always Open' concept, symbolized by the building's massing, was intended to guide the integration of the complex with what?

Answer: The surrounding urban environment and public spaces

Explanation: The 'Door Always Open' concept was intended to facilitate the integration of the Central Government Complex with the surrounding urban environment and its public spaces.

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Operational Commencement and Components

The Central Government Complex in Hong Kong has served as the seat of government administration since its completion in 2011.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Central Government Complex has functioned as the primary administrative headquarters for the Government of Hong Kong since its operational commencement in 2011.

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The commencement of administrative staff occupation of the Central Government Complex occurred in January 2011, not early 2010.

Answer: False

Explanation: Administrative staff began relocating into the Central Government Complex starting on January 15, 2011, which contradicts the claim of occupation in early 2010.

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The Central Government Complex officially commenced its operations and use on August 1, 2011.

Answer: True

Explanation: The official commencement of operations for the Central Government Complex was on August 1, 2011.

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The Legislative Council Complex is an integral component of the Central Government Complex, not situated separately in a different district.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Legislative Council Complex is an integral component of the Central Government Complex, situated within the same site, rather than being separate.

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What is the primary function of the Central Government Complex in Hong Kong?

Answer: To house the headquarters for the Government of Hong Kong.

Explanation: The primary function of the Central Government Complex is to serve as the central administrative headquarters for the Government of Hong Kong.

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On what date did administrative staff commence their relocation into the Central Government Complex?

Answer: January 15, 2011

Explanation: The process of administrative staff relocating into the Central Government Complex commenced on January 15, 2011.

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On what date did the Central Government Complex officially begin its use?

Answer: August 1, 2011

Explanation: The Central Government Complex officially commenced its operations and use on August 1, 2011.

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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a component of the Central Government Complex?

Answer: Government House

Explanation: The Central Government Offices, Legislative Council Complex, and Office of the Chief Executive are identified as components of the Central Government Complex. Government House is not mentioned in this context.

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Bureau and Office Allocation

The Chief Executive's Policy Unit is situated on the 26th floor of the West Wing of the Office Block, not the 25th.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Chief Executive's Policy Unit is located on the 26th floor of the West Wing of the Office Block, whereas the 25th floor is occupied by the Office of the Chief Secretary for Administration and the Office of the Financial Secretary.

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The Office of the Financial Secretary is located on the 25th floor of the West Wing, whereas the Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau is situated on the 24th floor.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Office of the Financial Secretary is located on the 25th floor of the West Wing. The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau is situated on the 24th floor.

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The Commerce and Economic Development Bureau occupies space on the 23rd floor and a portion of the 19th floor within the West Wing of the Office Block.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Commerce and Economic Development Bureau occupies space on the 23rd floor and part of the 19th floor of the West Wing.

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The Innovation and Technology Bureau is located on the 21st floor of the West Wing, not the 22nd.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Innovation and Technology Bureau and the Innovation and Technology Commission are located on the 21st floor of the West Wing.

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The Transport and Housing Bureau shares the 17th floor of the West Wing with the Food and Health Bureau and the Development Bureau.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 17th floor of the West Wing houses the Food and Health Bureau, the Development Bureau, and the Transport and Housing Bureau.

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The 18th floor of the West Wing does not exclusively house the Development Bureau, as it also occupies space on other floors.

Answer: False

Explanation: While the Development Bureau occupies the 18th floor of the West Wing, it also has space on the 17th and 19th floors, meaning the 18th floor is not exclusively dedicated to it.

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The Government Headquarters Data Centre is located on the 14th floor of the Office Block, not the 13th.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Government Headquarters Data Centre is situated on the 14th floor of the Office Block. The 13th floor is occupied by the Home and Youth Affairs Bureau.

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The Labour and Welfare Bureau is situated on the 10th floor of the Office Block, sharing the space with the Security Bureau.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Labour and Welfare Bureau is located on the 10th floor of the Office Block, sharing this level with the Security Bureau.

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The Civil Service Bureau is located on the 7th floor of the Office Block, sharing this level with the Education Bureau.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Civil Service Bureau is located on the 7th floor of the Office Block, sharing this level with the Education Bureau.

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The Administration Wing is situated on the 3rd floor of the Office Block, while the 9th floor is occupied by the Civil Service Bureau.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Administration Wing is situated on the 3rd floor of the Office Block. The 9th floor is occupied by the Civil Service Bureau.

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Which government unit is located on the 26th floor of the West Wing of the Office Block?

Answer: Chief Executive's Policy Unit

Explanation: The Chief Executive's Policy Unit is located on the 26th floor of the West Wing of the Office Block.

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The 25th floor of the West Wing of the Office Block is occupied by the offices of which two key administrative figures?

Answer: Chief Secretary for Administration and Financial Secretary

Explanation: The 25th floor of the West Wing of the Office Block is occupied by the offices of the Chief Secretary for Administration and the Financial Secretary.

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Which bureau is located on the 24th floor of the West Wing?

Answer: Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau

Explanation: The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau is situated on the 24th floor of the West Wing.

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According to the source, which bureaus share space on the 19th floor of the West Wing?

Answer: Commerce and Economic Development Bureau and Development Bureau

Explanation: According to the source data, the Commerce and Economic Development Bureau and the Development Bureau share space on the 19th floor of the West Wing.

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On which floor(s) of the West Wing are the Innovation and Technology Bureau and Commission located?

Answer: 21st floor

Explanation: The Innovation and Technology Bureau and the Innovation and Technology Commission are both located on the 21st floor of the West Wing.

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The 17th floor of the West Wing houses which combination of bureaus?

Answer: Food and Health Bureau, Development Bureau, Transport and Housing Bureau

Explanation: The 17th floor of the West Wing houses the Food and Health Bureau, the Development Bureau, and the Transport and Housing Bureau.

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What is located on the 14th floor of the Central Government Complex's Office Block?

Answer: The Government Headquarters Data Centre

Explanation: The Government Headquarters Data Centre is situated on the 14th floor of the Central Government Complex's Office Block.

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Which bureau occupies the 13th floor of the Office Block?

Answer: Home and Youth Affairs Bureau

Explanation: The Home and Youth Affairs Bureau occupies the 13th floor of the Office Block.

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The 11th floor of the Office Block houses which group of bureaus?

Answer: Home and Youth Affairs Bureau, Labour and Welfare Bureau, Education Bureau

Explanation: The 11th floor of the Office Block houses the Home and Youth Affairs Bureau, the Labour and Welfare Bureau, and the Education Bureau.

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Which of the following bureaus is located on the 10th floor of the Office Block?

Answer: Security Bureau

Explanation: The Security Bureau is located on the 10th floor of the Office Block, sharing the space with the Labour and Welfare Bureau.

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The 3rd floor of the Office Block is occupied by which two government entities?

Answer: Civil Service Bureau and Administration Wing

Explanation: The 3rd floor of the Office Block is occupied by the Civil Service Bureau and the Administration Wing.

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Historical Context and Evolution

Subsequent to its initial open design, the Central Government Complex has experienced the implementation of enhanced security measures and fortification, notably in response to public demonstrations.

Answer: True

Explanation: Although initially designed with an open concept, the Central Government Complex has undergone significant fortification measures following various protests and public events.

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The Civic Square, situated in front of the complex's East Wing, is no longer accessible for public gatherings, having been permanently fenced off.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Civic Square, located in front of the East Wing of the Central Government Complex, has been permanently fenced off and is no longer accessible to the public, contrary to the assertion that it remains fully open.

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In what manner has the physical design of the Central Government Complex been impacted by public events post-completion?

Answer: Significant fortification measures have been implemented.

Explanation: Following public events and protests, the Central Government Complex has undergone significant fortification measures, altering its initial open design.

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What is the current status of the Civic Square located in front of the complex's East Wing?

Answer: It has been permanently fenced off and is inaccessible to the public.

Explanation: The Civic Square, located in front of the complex's East Wing, is currently permanently fenced off and inaccessible to the public.

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Identification and Naming

The traditional Chinese name for the Central Government Complex is 香港特別行政區政府總部, not 'Hong Kong Government Offices'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The traditional Chinese name for the Central Government Complex is 香港特別行政區政府總部, which differs from the translation 'Hong Kong Government Offices'.

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The Hanyu Pinyin transcription for the Central Government Complex is indeed Xiānggǎng Tèbié Xíngzhèngqū Zhèngfǔ Zǒngbù.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Hanyu Pinyin transcription for the Central Government Complex is accurately rendered as Xiānggǎng Tèbié Xíngzhèngqū Zhèngfǔ Zǒngbù.

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The Jyutping transcription for the Central Government Complex in Cantonese is accurately rendered as Hoeng1 gong2 dak6 bit6 hang4 zing3 keoi1 zing3 fu2 zung2 bou6.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Jyutping transcription for the Central Government Complex in Cantonese is accurately rendered as Hoeng1 gong2 dak6 bit6 hang4 zing3 keoi1 zing3 fu2 zung2 bou6.

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What is the traditional Chinese name for the Central Government Complex provided in the source?

Answer: 香港特別行政區政府總部

Explanation: The traditional Chinese name for the Central Government Complex, as provided in the source, is 香港特別行政區政府總部.

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What is the simplified Chinese name for the Central Government Complex, according to the provided source data?

Answer: 香港特別行政區政府總部

Explanation: The simplified Chinese name for the Central Government Complex, as indicated in the source data, is 香港特別行政區政府總部.

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