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Change.org's primary function is to serve as a social media platform for users to share personal updates and photographs.
Answer: False
Explanation: Change.org functions as a digital platform enabling individuals to author and endorse online petitions, rather than serving as a general social media site for personal updates and photographs.
Petitions hosted on Change.org exclusively address environmental protection and animal rights issues.
Answer: False
Explanation: Change.org hosts petitions covering a wide spectrum of social and political issues, extending far beyond environmental protection and animal rights to include human rights, criminal justice, education, and more.
Change.org's stated mission is to facilitate the organization of local community events.
Answer: False
Explanation: The platform's stated mission is to empower individuals globally to effect the change they wish to see, primarily through online petitions, not to organize local events.
What is the core function of Change.org as described in the source material?
Answer: To enable users to create and sign online petitions for social causes.
Explanation: Change.org's primary function is to serve as a platform where individuals can create and sign online petitions aimed at advancing various social causes.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a common focus area for Change.org petitions?
Answer: Space exploration funding
Explanation: While petitions commonly address criminal justice reform, environmental protection, and human rights advocacy, space exploration funding is not listed as a typical focus area.
What is Change.org's official mission statement?
Answer: To empower people everywhere to create the change they want to see.
Explanation: The official mission statement of Change.org is to empower individuals globally to effect the change they desire.
The current Chief Executive Officer of Change.org is the same individual who founded the platform.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ben Rattray, the founder of Change.org, also serves as its current Chief Executive Officer.
Change.org was launched in 2015, with its headquarters subsequently established in London, United Kingdom.
Answer: False
Explanation: Change.org was launched in 2007 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California, not London.
In 2011, Change.org was subjected to a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack, reportedly linked to a petition concerning the artist Ai Weiwei.
Answer: True
Explanation: The platform experienced a DDoS attack in 2011, which was allegedly connected to a petition advocating for the release of artist Ai Weiwei.
In 2012, Change.org merged with its Spanish counterpart, Actuable, and subsequently launched a platform specifically for the German market.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2012, Change.org merged with Actuable (its Spanish counterpart) and launched a UK platform, not a German one.
Who is identified as the founder and current Chief Executive Officer of Change.org?
Answer: Ben Rattray
Explanation: Ben Rattray founded Change.org and continues to serve as its Chief Executive Officer.
When was Change.org launched, and where is its headquarters located?
Answer: Launched in 2007, headquartered in San Francisco, California.
Explanation: Change.org commenced operations in 2007 and maintains its headquarters in San Francisco, California.
What significant cybersecurity event did Change.org face in 2011?
Answer: A distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack.
Explanation: In 2011, Change.org was the target of a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack.
How did Change.org expand its international presence in 2012?
Answer: By merging with Actuable (Spanish counterpart) and launching a UK platform.
Explanation: In 2012, Change.org merged with its Spanish counterpart, Actuable, and launched a UK-specific platform, contributing to its international expansion.
Change.org is incorporated as a Delaware public benefit corporation and is wholly owned by the Change.org Foundation.
Answer: True
Explanation: The platform is structured as a Delaware public benefit corporation and is owned by the Change.org Foundation.
Change.org's revenue is generated exclusively through voluntary user donations.
Answer: False
Explanation: Change.org generates revenue through a combination of a subscription membership model and fees for promoting petitions, not solely through donations.
Change.org operates as a for-profit entity and concurrently holds certification as a B Corporation.
Answer: True
Explanation: Change.org functions as a for-profit company while also maintaining certification as a B Corporation, indicating adherence to specific social and environmental standards.
Reid Hoffman, the founder of LinkedIn, is among the notable investors who have provided financial backing to Change.org.
Answer: True
Explanation: Reid Hoffman is identified as one of the significant backers who have invested in Change.org.
Donations made through Change.org petitions are directly transferred to the petition organizers for their use.
Answer: False
Explanation: Funds donated via the platform are utilized by Change.org to sustain its operations and technological infrastructure, rather than being directly disbursed to petition organizers.
What is the corporate structure and ownership of Change.org?
Answer: A privately held Delaware public benefit corporation owned by the Change.org Foundation.
Explanation: Change.org is structured as a privately held Delaware public benefit corporation and is owned by the Change.org Foundation.
How does Change.org primarily generate revenue, according to the provided information?
Answer: Via a subscription membership model and petition promotion fees.
Explanation: Change.org's revenue streams primarily consist of a subscription membership model and fees charged for promoting petitions on the platform.
Change.org holds which combination of corporate statuses?
Answer: For-profit company and certified B corporation.
Explanation: Change.org operates as a for-profit company and is also certified as a B Corporation, signifying its commitment to social and environmental performance.
Who is mentioned as a notable investor or backer of Change.org?
Answer: Reid Hoffman
Explanation: Reid Hoffman, the founder of LinkedIn, is identified as a notable investor in Change.org.
The 'Lorax Petition Project,' initiated by a fourth-grade class, successfully prompted Universal Studios to incorporate a positive environmental message into the film's promotional materials.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Lorax Petition Project' led Universal Studios to update its promotional website with an environmental message, demonstrating the impact of the petition.
A Change.org petition, supported by approximately 77,000 signatures, directly influenced Sallie Mae to reverse its policy concerning forbearance fees on the same day it was presented.
Answer: True
Explanation: Sallie Mae altered its forbearance fee policy on the day a petition with around 77,000 signatures was submitted, highlighting the petition's direct impact.
The petition advocating for the reinstatement of the character Brian Griffin from *Family Guy* was the direct cause of his return to the series.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the petition gained significant traction, the source indicates it was not the direct cause of Brian Griffin's reinstatement in *Family Guy*.
The petition advocating for the release of Mary Jane Veloso became the most signed petition originating from the Philippines.
Answer: True
Explanation: The petition concerning Mary Jane Veloso's release achieved the distinction of being the fastest-growing petition from the Philippines, garnering substantial international support.
A petition calling for the removal of Amber Heard from the film *Aquaman 2* garnered over 4.6 million signatures.
Answer: True
Explanation: The petition to remove Amber Heard from *Aquaman 2* achieved a significant signature count exceeding 4.6 million.
What was the outcome of the 'Lorax Petition Project' initiated by a fourth-grade class?
Answer: Universal Studios added a stronger environmental message to the film's promotional materials.
Explanation: The 'Lorax Petition Project' successfully influenced Universal Studios to incorporate a more prominent environmental message into the film's promotional content.
Which company modified its forbearance fee policy in February 2012 following the presentation of a Change.org petition?
Answer: Sallie Mae
Explanation: Sallie Mae revised its forbearance fee policy in February 2012 subsequent to the submission of a Change.org petition.
Regarding the petition to reinstate Brian Griffin from *Family Guy*, what does the source indicate about the petition's influence?
Answer: It gained significant traction but was not the direct cause of the character's return.
Explanation: Although the petition garnered considerable attention, the source suggests it was not the direct catalyst for Brian Griffin's reinstatement in *Family Guy*.
What distinction did the petition concerning Mary Jane Veloso achieve?
Answer: It was the fastest-growing petition from the Philippines.
Explanation: The petition advocating for Mary Jane Veloso's release became the fastest-growing petition originating from the Philippines, attracting significant global support.
How many signatures did the petition advocating for Amber Heard's removal from 'Aquaman 2' receive?
Answer: Over 4.6 million
Explanation: The petition calling for Amber Heard's removal from 'Aquaman 2' garnered more than 4.6 million signatures.
What was the stated objective of the petition titled 'Change KKK status into Terrorist Organization'?
Answer: To designate the Ku Klux Klan as a terrorist organization.
Explanation: The petition aimed to have the Ku Klux Klan officially designated as a terrorist organization.
What was the status and signature count for the petition to remove Amber Heard from 'Aquaman 2'?
Answer: Failure, 4.6 million signatures.
Explanation: The petition advocating for Amber Heard's removal from 'Aquaman 2' is categorized as 'Failure' and had accumulated 4.6 million signatures.
What goal did the petition 'Make Kobe Bryant the new NBA Logo' aim for, and what is its current status?
Answer: Goal: Make Kobe Bryant the new NBA Logo; Status: Ongoing.
Explanation: The petition aiming to make Kobe Bryant the new NBA logo has garnered 3.2 million signatures and is currently listed as 'Ongoing'.
Change.org has faced criticism concerning its use of a '.org' domain name while operating as a for-profit business.
Answer: True
Explanation: The use of the '.org' domain by a for-profit entity has drawn criticism, with some alleging it may mislead users about the organization's non-profit status.
A spokesperson for Change.org stated that the company reinvests all its revenue into furthering its mission.
Answer: True
Explanation: In response to criticism, Change.org has asserted that 100% of its revenue is reinvested into its mission, effectively operating in a manner akin to a non-profit.
In 2012, Change.org implemented a complete ban on all advertising on its platform to uphold its progressive image.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2012, Change.org relaxed its advertising policy, allowing most advertisers except those deemed 'hate groups,' which led to some criticism.
Change.org has faced accusations of sharing or selling users' personal data with third-party entities.
Answer: True
Explanation: Allegations have been made that Change.org engages in the practice of selling user data to third-party companies.
In May 2021, Change.org's privacy policy update indicated that the company sells user data for targeted advertising purposes.
Answer: False
Explanation: The May 2021 privacy policy update clarified that Change.org does not sell user personal information and had not done so for the preceding 12 months.
Criticism has been directed at certain Change.org petitions for addressing topics perceived as overly trivial or lacking significant societal impact.
Answer: False
Explanation: Criticism has been directed at petitions for addressing topics perceived as trivial or 'first-world problems,' not for being overly serious or politically charged.
Martin Daubney posited in 2014 that Change.org was being utilized as an instrument for censorship.
Answer: True
Explanation: In November 2014, Martin Daubney suggested that Change.org was functioning as a tool for censorship.
Former employees of Change.org alleged that the company utilized donations associated with the George Floyd protests for marketing and operational expenditures.
Answer: True
Explanation: Former Change.org employees made accusations that donations received following the George Floyd protests were repurposed for marketing and operational costs.
What is a primary criticism regarding Change.org's utilization of the '.org' domain name?
Answer: It implies the site is a non-profit, potentially misleading users.
Explanation: A key criticism is that the '.org' domain may mislead users into believing Change.org is a non-profit organization, despite its for-profit operational model.
How did Change.org address criticisms concerning its for-profit status?
Answer: By stating they reinvest 100% of revenue into their mission.
Explanation: Change.org responded to criticism by asserting that it reinvests its entire revenue into its mission, effectively operating in a non-profit capacity.
What accusation related to user data has Change.org faced?
Answer: Selling users' personal data to third parties.
Explanation: Change.org has been accused of selling personal user data to third-party companies.
What did Change.org's May 2021 privacy policy update clarify regarding personal data?
Answer: That they do not sell user personal information.
Explanation: The May 2021 update to Change.org's privacy policy stated that the company does not sell user personal information and had not done so in the preceding year.
What type of criticism has been directed at the subject matter of some Change.org petitions?
Answer: They focus on trivial or 'first-world' problems.
Explanation: Some Change.org petitions have faced criticism for addressing issues considered trivial or belonging to the category of 'first-world problems'.
What did Martin Daubney suggest about the use of Change.org in November 2014?
Answer: It was being used as a tool for censorship.
Explanation: In November 2014, Martin Daubney suggested that Change.org was being employed as a mechanism for censorship.
What did former Change.org employees allege regarding donations following the George Floyd protests?
Answer: That the company used donations for marketing and operational purposes.
Explanation: Former employees accused Change.org of utilizing donations linked to the George Floyd protests for marketing and operational expenses.
As of October 2025, Change.org reported a global user base approximating 565 million individuals.
Answer: True
Explanation: The platform reported an approximate user count of 565 million globally as of October 2025.
Quantitative analysis indicates that Change.org's recommendation system tends to discourage users from sustained engagement with the platform.
Answer: False
Explanation: Quantitative analysis suggests that Change.org's recommendation system actually encourages continued user engagement and the development of 'power' users.
Research suggests that petitions primarily appealing to moral content are more likely to achieve success than those conveying positive emotions.
Answer: False
Explanation: Research indicates that petitions conveying positive emotions tend to be more successful, whereas those relying primarily on moral or cognitive appeals may be less effective.
A study found that women create fewer petitions than men on Change.org, and their petitions are less successful.
Answer: False
Explanation: A study indicated that while women create fewer petitions than men, their petitions tend to be more successful. Gender differences were also noted in policy priorities.
According to the provided data, how many users did Change.org claim as of October 2025?
Answer: Exactly 565 million users.
Explanation: As of October 2025, Change.org reported having approximately 565 million users globally.
What did quantitative analysis reveal about the impact of Change.org's recommendation system on user engagement?
Answer: It encourages continued engagement and development of 'power' users.
Explanation: Quantitative analysis suggests that Change.org's recommendation system fosters continued user engagement and contributes to the development of highly active users.
According to research presented, which type of petition is more likely to succeed?
Answer: Those conveying positive emotions.
Explanation: Research indicates that petitions conveying positive emotions demonstrate a higher probability of success compared to those appealing primarily to moral or cognitive content.
What did a study find regarding gender differences in petition creation and success rates on Change.org?
Answer: Men create more petitions, but women's petitions tend to be more successful.
Explanation: A study revealed that while men initiate more petitions, those created by women exhibit a higher success rate. Differences in policy priorities between genders were also observed.