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Charles Fechter Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Charles Albert Fechter: A Theatrical Biography

Cheat Sheet:
Charles Albert Fechter: A Theatrical Biography Study Guide

Early Life and French Career

Charles Albert Fechter was born in Paris, France.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates Charles Fechter was born in London, not Paris.

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Prior to his acting career, Charles Fechter harbored aspirations of becoming a musician.

Answer: False

Explanation: Fechter's early ambition was to become a sculptor, not a musician, and he received recognition for his sculptural work.

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Charles Fechter's mother had German roots, while his father was of French extraction.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter's mother had Piedmontese roots, and his father was of German extraction, indicating a mixed European heritage.

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Fechter made his theatrical debut in France at the Comédie-Fran­çaise.

Answer: True

Explanation: Charles Fechter made his debut at the Comédie-Fran­çaise in Paris after attending classes at the Conservatoire.

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Charles Fechter achieved his first significant acting success in London.

Answer: False

Explanation: Fechter achieved his first decisive success as an actor in Berlin in 1846, prior to his engagements in London.

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Fechter's most notable role in Paris was originating the character of Jean Valjean in Les Misérables.

Answer: False

Explanation: Fechter's chief triumph in Paris was originating the role of Armand Duval in *La Dame aux camélias*.

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Charles Fechter managed the Odéon theatre in Paris for a decade.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter managed the Odéon theatre in Paris for two years, from 1857 to 1858.

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Fechter's early career in France was marked by dissatisfaction with the quality of the scripts.

Answer: False

Explanation: Fechter's dissatisfaction in France stemmed from the limited roles available to him, not the quality of the scripts.

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Before his acting career, Charles Fechter achieved recognition in which artistic field?

Answer: Sculpture

Explanation: Before dedicating himself to acting, Charles Fechter harbored ambitions of becoming a sculptor and achieved recognition for his work in this field.

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What was Charles Fechter's heritage, as indicated by his parents' origins?

Answer: Piedmontese and German

Explanation: Charles Fechter's mother had Piedmontese roots, and his father was of German extraction, indicating a mixed European heritage.

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Where did Charles Fechter achieve his first decisive success as an actor?

Answer: Berlin

Explanation: Charles Fechter achieved his first decisive success as an actor in Berlin in 1846.

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Which role is described as Charles Fechter's chief triumph in Paris?

Answer: Armand Duval in La Dame aux camélias

Explanation: Fechter's portrayal of Armand Duval in *La Dame aux camélias* at the Vaudeville theatre in Paris was considered his chief triumph.

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For how long did Charles Fechter manage the Odéon theatre in Paris?

Answer: Two years (1857-1858)

Explanation: Charles Fechter managed the Odéon theatre in Paris for two years, from 1857 to 1858.

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Fechter's early career in France was marked by dissatisfaction with:

Answer: The limited roles available to him.

Explanation: Fechter's early career in France was marked by dissatisfaction with the limited roles offered to him at the Comédie-Fran­çaise.

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English Debut and London Triumphs

Fechter diligently studied the English language before his London engagements.

Answer: True

Explanation: To prepare for his acting engagements in London, Charles Fechter undertook a diligent study of the English language.

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Charles Fechter made his English stage debut in Shakespeare's Hamlet.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter made his English stage debut in an English version of Victor Hugo's play *Ruy Blas*.

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Fechter's portrayal of Hamlet in London was performed for over 100 nights.

Answer: True

Explanation: Charles Fechter's portrayal of Hamlet in London ran for an impressive 115 nights.

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What dual significance did the play *Ruy Blas* hold in Charles Fechter's career?

Answer: It marked his English stage debut and his first New York appearance.

Explanation: The play *Ruy Blas* was significant for marking both Charles Fechter's English stage debut in London and his first appearance in New York City.

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What was the primary reason Fechter transitioned to performing in England?

Answer: He received appealing offers to act in English at the Princess's Theatre.

Explanation: Charles Fechter transitioned to performing in England after receiving appealing offers to act in English at the Princess's Theatre in London.

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When did Charles Fechter make his English stage debut?

Answer: October 27, 1860

Explanation: Charles Fechter made his English stage debut on October 27, 1860, at the Princess's Theatre in London.

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Which Shakespearean role brought Charles Fechter extraordinary triumph in London?

Answer: Hamlet

Explanation: Charles Fechter achieved extraordinary triumph in London with his portrayal of Hamlet.

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For how many nights did Fechter's celebrated production of Hamlet run in London?

Answer: 115 nights

Explanation: Charles Fechter's celebrated production of Hamlet in London ran for 115 nights.

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Lyceum Management and London Career

In London, Fechter only performed Shakespearean roles.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Fechter performed Shakespearean roles like Hamlet and Othello, he also performed in other plays, including those by Victor Hugo and collaborations with other playwrights.

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Charles Fechter leased the Lyceum Theatre in London starting in 1863.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 1863, Charles Fechter leased the Lyceum Theatre in London, where he presented a series of productions.

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An image dated 1872 depicts Charles Fechter in his role as Othello.

Answer: False

Explanation: An image dated 1872 depicts Charles Fechter in his role as Hamlet.

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Charles Fechter's son, Paul, appeared with him in The Mountebank at the Lyceum Theatre.

Answer: True

Explanation: Charles Fechter's son, Paul, appeared alongside him at the Lyceum Theatre in London in the play *The Mountebank*.

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What is depicted in the image related to Charles Fechter dated 1872?

Answer: Fechter as Hamlet

Explanation: An image dated 1872 depicts Charles Fechter in his role as Hamlet.

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Which of the following plays was NOT staged by Charles Fechter while managing the Lyceum Theatre in London?

Answer: Mahomet

Explanation: Plays staged by Fechter at the Lyceum included *The Duke's Motto*, *The Mountebank*, and *The Corsican Brothers*, but not *Mahomet*.

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American Career and Final Years

Fechter first visited the United States in 1870 and remained there until his death, with one brief return to London.

Answer: True

Explanation: Charles Fechter first visited the United States in 1870 and stayed until his death, making only one brief return visit to London in 1872.

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Charles Fechter made his initial appearance in New York City at the Globe Theatre.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter made his first appearance in New York City at Niblo's Garden.

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Fechter's imperious temper, worsened by drinking, contributed to his departure from the Globe Theatre in New York.

Answer: True

Explanation: Fechter's imperious temper, reportedly exacerbated by drinking, led to conflicts and his eventual departure from the Globe Theatre in New York.

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Charles Fechter retired to a farm in England in his later years.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter retired to a farm he purchased in Richland Centre, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, USA.

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Charles Fechter spent his final years in seclusion on his farm with his first wife.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter spent his final years in seclusion on his farm with his second wife, Lizzie Price, and his dogs.

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Charles Fechter is buried in Highgate Cemetery, London.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter was interred at Mount Vernon Cemetery in Philadelphia.

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Fechter's departure from the Globe Theatre in New York was due to a dispute over stage lighting.

Answer: False

Explanation: Fechter's departure from the Globe Theatre was attributed to his imperious temper, reportedly worsened by drinking, not a dispute over stage lighting.

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Charles Fechter's final theatrical venture in the United States was at Niblo's Garden.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter's final theatrical venture in the United States was a brief partnership with William Stuart at the New Park Theatre.

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When did Charles Fechter first visit the United States?

Answer: 1870

Explanation: Charles Fechter first visited the United States in 1870.

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Where did Charles Fechter make his initial appearance in New York City?

Answer: Niblo's Garden

Explanation: Charles Fechter made his first appearance in New York City at Niblo's Garden in January 1870.

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What personal trait, reportedly worsened by drinking, contributed to Fechter's difficulties at the Globe Theatre in New York?

Answer: His imperious temper

Explanation: Fechter's imperious temper, reportedly worsened by drinking, contributed to his difficulties and departure from the Globe Theatre in New York.

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Where did Charles Fechter retire to in his later years?

Answer: Richland Centre, Bucks County, Pennsylvania

Explanation: In his later years, Charles Fechter retired to a farm he had purchased in Richland Centre, Bucks County, Pennsylvania.

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Who accompanied Charles Fechter during his final years of seclusion on his farm?

Answer: His second wife, Lizzie Price, and his dogs

Explanation: Charles Fechter spent the last three years of his life in seclusion on his farm in Pennsylvania, accompanied by his second wife, Lizzie Price, and his dogs.

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Where is Charles Fechter buried?

Answer: Mount Vernon Cemetery, Philadelphia

Explanation: Charles Fechter was interred at Mount Vernon Cemetery in Philadelphia.

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What was the nature of Charles Fechter's final theatrical venture in the United States?

Answer: A brief partnership with William Stuart at the New Park Theatre.

Explanation: Fechter's final theatrical venture in the United States involved a brief partnership with William Stuart at the New Park Theatre.

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Personal Life and Family

A bust of Charles Fechter, created by himself, is housed at the Garrick Club in London.

Answer: True

Explanation: A bust of Charles Fechter, created by the actor himself, is preserved in the Garrick Club in London.

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Charles Fechter married Mlle Charlotte Eléonoore Rabut in 1847.

Answer: True

Explanation: Charles Fechter married Mlle Charlotte Eléonoore Rabut on November 29, 1847.

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Charles Fechter's daughter, Marie, was an accomplished sculptor.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter's daughter, Marie, pursued a career as an operatic singer.

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Fechter had a significant love affair with the actress Sarah Bernhardt.

Answer: False

Explanation: Between 1850 and 1855, Charles Fechter was involved in a love affair with the actress Pauline Virginie Déjazet.

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What does the mention of the Garrick Club in relation to Fechter signify?

Answer: A location holding a self-created artistic tribute to him.

Explanation: The Garrick Club in London holds a bust of Charles Fechter, which was created by the actor himself, signifying his connection to the theatrical community.

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Fechter's wife, Charlotte Eléonoore Rabut, was associated with which prestigious Parisian theatre?

Answer: Comédie-Fran­çaise

Explanation: Charles Fechter's wife, Charlotte Eléonoore Rabut, was a pensionnaire (a performer receiving a stipend) at the Comédie-Fran­çaise in Paris.

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What artistic tribute to Charles Fechter is preserved by the Garrick Club in London?

Answer: A bust created by Fechter

Explanation: A bust of Charles Fechter, created by the actor himself, is preserved in the Garrick Club in London.

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When did Charles Fechter marry Mlle Charlotte Eléonoore Rabut?

Answer: November 29, 1847

Explanation: Charles Fechter married Mlle Charlotte Eléonoore Rabut on November 29, 1847.

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What was the profession of Charles Fechter's daughter, Marie?

Answer: Operatic singer

Explanation: Charles Fechter's daughter, Marie, pursued a career as an operatic singer.

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Between 1850 and 1855, Charles Fechter had a significant love affair with which actress?

Answer: Pauline Virginie Déjazet

Explanation: Between 1850 and April 1855, Charles Fechter was involved in a love affair with the actress Pauline Virginie Déjazet.

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Collaborations and Notable Works

Fechter performed in No Thoroughfare, a play co-written by Charles Dickens and Wilkie Collins.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 1868, Charles Fechter performed in *No Thoroughfare*, a play co-written by Charles Dickens and Wilkie Collins.

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Charles Fechter collaborated with Charles Dickens on the play Black and White.

Answer: False

Explanation: Charles Fechter collaborated with Wilkie Collins on the play *Black and White*, not Charles Dickens.

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Fechter's collaboration with Wilkie Collins included co-writing No Thoroughfare.

Answer: False

Explanation: Wilkie Collins co-wrote *No Thoroughfare* with Charles Dickens; Fechter performed in it.

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In which play, co-written by Charles Dickens and Wilkie Collins, did Fechter perform in 1868?

Answer: No Thoroughfare

Explanation: In 1868, Charles Fechter performed in *No Thoroughfare*, a play co-written by Charles Dickens and Wilkie Collins.

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With whom did Charles Fechter collaborate on the play Black and White?

Answer: Wilkie Collins

Explanation: Charles Fechter collaborated with Wilkie Collins on the play *Black and White*.

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General Biographical Information

Which of the following was NOT a location where Charles Fechter performed?

Answer: Rome

Explanation: The provided information lists Paris, Berlin, London, and various cities in the United States such as New York and Boston as locations where Charles Fechter performed.

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What was Charles Fechter's primary profession?

Answer: Actor

Explanation: Charles Fechter was primarily known as an actor, though he also engaged in theatre management and collaborated on plays.

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