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Chas Ghodegaon Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Chas Village: Geography, Culture, and Local Life

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Chas Village: Geography, Culture, and Local Life Study Guide

Geographical Setting and Infrastructure

Chas Ghodegaon is situated on the banks of the Nira River.

Answer: False

Explanation: The provided source material indicates that Chas Ghodegaon is situated on the banks of the Ghod River, not the Nira River.

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Chas is located approximately 82 km south of Pune city.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the source material, Chas is located approximately 82 km north of Pune city, not south.

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Chas observes the Indian Standard Time (IST) and uses the postal code 410515.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source material confirms that Chas observes Indian Standard Time (IST) and has the postal code 410515.

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Vehicles registered in Chas carry the code MH 15.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the source, vehicles registered in Chas carry the code MH 14, not MH 15.

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Manchar is located further away from Chas than Pune city.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates Chas is approximately 82 km north of Pune. Manchar is identified as the nearest city, implying it is closer than Pune.

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Chas relies solely on monsoon rains for its agricultural water supply.

Answer: False

Explanation: Chas utilizes multiple water sources for agriculture, including the Ghod River and a canal from the Dimbhe Dam, in addition to monsoon rains.

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Chas is located directly on the Pune-Nashik National Highway 60.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that Chas is situated 9 km east of the Pune-Nashik National Highway 60, not directly on it.

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The nearest airport to Chas is Mumbai International Airport.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source identifies Pune Airport at Lohegaon as the nearest airport to Chas, not Mumbai International Airport.

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Rock pools are a natural feature found along the Ghod River in Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source material mentions that rock pools are among the natural features found along the Ghod River in Chas.

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The Ghod River flows eastward and then turns south at Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source describes the Ghod River's flow pattern in Chas as moving eastward initially and then turning southward.

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The nearest city to Chas, Manchar, serves as a local hub for services and commerce.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source identifies Manchar as the nearest city to Chas and notes its role as a local hub for services and commerce.

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The Dimbhe Dam canal is one of the sources providing water for agriculture in Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that a water canal connected to the Dimbhe Dam is one of the sources supplying water for agriculture in Chas.

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Chas is located approximately 82 km from the district headquarters, Pune.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Chas is located approximately 82 km north of Pune city, which is the district headquarters.

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What is the primary river flowing through Chas Ghodegaon?

Answer: Ghod River

Explanation: The settlement of Chas Ghodegaon is situated along the banks of the Ghod River.

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In which district and state is Chas Ghodegaon located?

Answer: Pune district, Maharashtra

Explanation: Chas Ghodegaon is geographically located within the Ambegaon taluka of the Pune district, in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

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What is the approximate distance of Chas from Pune city?

Answer: Approximately 82 km north

Explanation: The source material indicates that Chas is situated approximately 82 kilometers north of Pune city.

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What is the Postal Index Number (PIN) code for Chas?

Answer: 410515

Explanation: The Postal Index Number (PIN) code for Chas is 410515.

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Which city is identified as the nearest city to Chas?

Answer: Manchar

Explanation: Manchar is identified in the source material as the nearest city to Chas.

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Besides the Ghod River and monsoon rains, what is another source of water for agriculture in Chas?

Answer: A canal connected to the Dimbhe Dam

Explanation: A water canal connected to the Dimbhe Dam is cited as another significant source of water for agriculture in Chas, in addition to the Ghod River and monsoon rains.

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How far is Chas from the Pune-Nashik National Highway 60?

Answer: Approximately 9 km east

Explanation: Chas is situated approximately 9 kilometers east of the Pune-Nashik National Highway 60.

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What is the time zone observed in Chas?

Answer: UTC+5:30

Explanation: Chas observes the Indian Standard Time (IST), which corresponds to UTC+5:30.

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Socio-Economic Landscape

Chas has an estimated population exceeding 5,000 individuals.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source material estimates the population of Chas to be around 2,300 individuals, which does not exceed 5,000.

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The literacy rate in Chas is reported to be above 80%.

Answer: False

Explanation: The reported literacy rate for Chas is 74.0%, which is not above 80%.

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The primary language spoken in Chas is Hindi.

Answer: False

Explanation: The official language spoken in Chas is Marathi, not Hindi.

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Bajra is a primary crop cultivated in Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: Agriculture is the main occupation in Chas, and bajra is listed as the most commonly grown crop.

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The village of Chas has a female literacy rate of approximately 74%.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that the female literacy rate in Chas is approximately 33.5%, not 74%.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as a crop cultivated in Chas?

Answer: Wheat

Explanation: The primary crops cultivated in Chas include bajra, potatoes, tomatoes, and onions. Wheat is not explicitly mentioned in the source material.

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What is the general literacy rate reported for Chas?

Answer: 74.0%

Explanation: The reported general literacy rate for the village of Chas is 74.0%.

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What is the official language spoken in Chas?

Answer: Marathi

Explanation: The official language of Chas is Marathi, consistent with its location in the state of Maharashtra.

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Which of the following is the main occupation for the residents of Chas?

Answer: Agriculture

Explanation: Agriculture is identified as the primary occupation for the residents of Chas.

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What is the approximate housing count in Chas?

Answer: Around 504 houses

Explanation: The source indicates that Chas consists of approximately 504 houses.

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Cultural and Spiritual Significance

Local tradition holds that Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj performed a ritual for his dog in Chas.

Answer: False

Explanation: Local tradition states that Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj performed the Dashakriya ritual for his buffalo, Redya, in Chas, not for a dog.

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The Ghod River's flow pattern in Chas is considered sacred due to its southward direction (Dakshina Vahini).

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that the southward flow of the Ghod River at Chas, known as Dakshina Vahini, is considered highly sacred.

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Bathing in the Ghod River at Chas during its southward flow is considered less holy than bathing during the Kumbh Mela.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that bathing in the Ghod River at Chas during its southward flow is considered as holy as bathing during the Kumbh Mela, not less holy.

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The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated annually in the lunar month of Ashwin.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated annually in the lunar month of Chaitra (Chaitra Shuddha 7 to 13), not Ashwin.

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Chas is known as 'Navsala Pavana Mhasoba' and is considered a pilgrimage site.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source material states that Chas is known as 'Navsala Pavana Mhasoba' and is recognized as a significant pilgrimage site.

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Tamasha, a traditional folk performance, is celebrated in Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source material lists Tamasha, a traditional folk performance, as one of the events celebrated in Chas.

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The Dashakriya Vidhi performed in Chas is related to a ritual for living individuals.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Dashakriya Vidhi is a ritual performed after death, not for living individuals, and is famously associated with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's buffalo in Chas.

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Chas is recognized by the state government as a Grade A pilgrimage place.

Answer: False

Explanation: The state government has classified Chas as a Grade C pilgrimage place, not Grade A.

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The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav honors the deity Mhasoba, associated with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is indeed celebrated in honor of Mhasoba, the village deity, who is associated with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj.

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The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav lasts for approximately one week.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source indicates the Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated from the 7th to the 13th day of Chaitra Shuddha, which spans seven days, approximately one week.

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According to local tradition, whose Dashakriya ritual did Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj perform in Chas?

Answer: His buffalo, Redya

Explanation: Local tradition holds that Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj performed the Dashakriya ritual for his buffalo, Redya, on the banks of the Ghod River in Chas.

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The southward flow of the Ghod River in Chas is known as:

Answer: Dakshina Vahini

Explanation: The southward flow of the Ghod River at Chas is referred to as Dakshina Vahini.

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During which lunar period is the Mhasoba Yatra Utsav celebrated in Chas?

Answer: Chaitra Shuddha 7 to Chaitra Shuddha 13

Explanation: The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated annually from the 7th to the 13th day of the lunar month of Chaitra (Chaitra Shuddha 7 to Chaitra Shuddha 13).

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Why is Chas considered a significant pilgrimage site according to the source?

Answer: It is associated with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj and the sacred Ghod River flow.

Explanation: Chas is recognized as a significant pilgrimage site due to its association with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj and the sacred southward flow of the Ghod River.

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Which traditional folk performance is celebrated in Chas?

Answer: Tamasha

Explanation: Tamasha, a traditional folk performance, is listed among the cultural events celebrated in Chas.

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Which of the following temples is NOT explicitly mentioned as being located in Chas?

Answer: Ganesh Temple

Explanation: The source explicitly mentions the Sant Dnyaneshwar Maharaj Temple, Shani Maharaj Temple, and Shankar Temple in Chas. A Ganesh Temple is not listed.

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What is the significance of the Ghod River's southward flow (Dakshina Vahini) at Chas?

Answer: It is considered highly sacred.

Explanation: The southward flow of the Ghod River at Chas, known as Dakshina Vahini, is considered highly sacred in spiritual traditions.

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What is the status of Chas as a pilgrimage place, according to the state government?

Answer: Grade C

Explanation: The state government has recognized Chas as a Grade C pilgrimage place.

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The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated in honor of which deity?

Answer: Mhasoba, the village deity

Explanation: The Mhasoba Yatra Utsav is celebrated annually in honor of Mhasoba, who is identified as the village deity.

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What is the significance of the Ghod River's flow at Chas in relation to the Kumbh Mela?

Answer: Bathing there is considered as holy as bathing during the Kumbh Mela.

Explanation: Bathing in the Ghod River at Chas during its southward flow is considered to be as holy as bathing during the Kumbh Mela.

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What is the significance of the 'Dashakriya Vidhi' in Chas?

Answer: It's a rite performed after death, famously associated with Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's buffalo.

Explanation: The Dashakriya Vidhi in Chas is a significant rite performed after death, famously linked to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj's ritual for his buffalo.

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Historical Context and Notable Personalities

A structure known as Mhasoba, the village deity, was built in the 11th century.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that the structure known as Mhasoba, the village deity, was built in the 12th century, not the 11th century.

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A temple dedicated to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj was built in Chas in the mid-19th century.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that encouragement for building a temple dedicated to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj occurred in 1959-1960, not the mid-19th century.

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The Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya in Chas has consistently achieved a 100% SSC passing percentage for many years.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source material confirms that Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya in Chas has consistently achieved a 100% SSC passing percentage for numerous years.

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Shri. Balasaheb G. Shekhar, a resident of Chas, is a retired police officer.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Shri. Balasaheb G. Shekhar, a resident of Chas, is a retired Indian Police Service (IPS) officer.

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The Dnyaneshwar temple in Chas was submerged due to water release from the Dimbhe Dam in August 2022.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that during heavy monsoon in August 2022, water release from the Dimbhe Dam led to the submersion of structures, including the Dnyaneshwar temple in Chas.

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The first primary school in Chas was established in the 20th century.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that the primary school in Chas was established in 1855, which is in the 19th century, not the 20th.

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What historical structure, built in the 12th century, is associated with the village deity Mhasoba in Chas?

Answer: A stone mausoleum

Explanation: A stone mausoleum constructed in the 12th century later became known as Mhasoba, the village deity.

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In what year was the construction of a temple dedicated to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj encouraged in Chas?

Answer: 1959-1960

Explanation: Encouragement for the construction of a temple dedicated to Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj in Chas occurred during the period of 1959-1960.

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Which retired IPS officer, formerly DIG of Nashik, resides in Chas?

Answer: Shri. Balasaheb G. Shekhar

Explanation: Shri. Balasaheb G. Shekhar, a retired IPS officer who previously served as DIG of Nashik, resides in Chas.

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Which educational institution in Chas has been noted for achieving 100% SSC passing percentage for many years?

Answer: Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya

Explanation: Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya in Chas has been recognized for consistently achieving a 100% SSC passing percentage over many years.

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Community Governance and Environmental Concerns

Mr. Inamdar, President of the senior citizen group, is a recipient of the Padma Shri award.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that Mr. Inamdar, President of the senior citizen group, is a recipient of the National Teachers Award, not the Padma Shri.

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Leopard attacks have decreased significantly in the area around Chas in recent years.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that leopard attacks have increased in recent years due to a rise in the leopard population and their adaptation to land patterns.

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A leopard safari project is proposed for Ambegaon taluka to manage the leopard population.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that a leopard safari project is proposed for Ambegaon taluka as an initiative to manage the leopard population.

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Mrs. Archana Daulat Barve is the Sarpanch of Thakarwadi - Chas.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the source, Mrs. Archana Daulat Barve is the Sarpanch of Chas-Mauli, while Aashatai Khandu Parghi is the Sarpanch of Thakarwadi - Chas.

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Chas is administratively divided into only one area, known as Chas-Mauli.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that Chas is administratively divided into multiple areas, including Chas-Mauli and Thakarwadi.

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Who leads the senior citizen group in Chas and is also a recipient of the National Teachers Award?

Answer: Mr. Inamdar

Explanation: Mr. Inamdar leads the senior citizen group in Chas and is a recipient of the National Teachers Award.

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What is the primary reason for the increase in leopard attacks mentioned in the source?

Answer: An increase in the leopard population and their adaptation to human-populated areas.

Explanation: The source attributes the increase in leopard attacks to a rise in the leopard population and their adaptation to changing land patterns, leading them to inhabit areas near human settlements.

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What project has been proposed to potentially help manage the leopard population near Chas?

Answer: A leopard safari

Explanation: A leopard safari project in Ambegaon has been proposed as an initiative to help manage the leopard population near Chas.

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What role did Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya serve during the COVID-19 pandemic in Chas?

Answer: A temporary quarantine facility

Explanation: During the COVID-19 pandemic, Sant Dnyaneshwar Vidyalaya in Chas served as a temporary quarantine facility for returning migrants.

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Who is the Sarpanch of Chas-Mauli?

Answer: Mrs. Archana Daulat Barve

Explanation: Mrs. Archana Daulat Barve serves as the Sarpanch of Chas-Mauli.

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What is the primary reason for the increase in leopard attacks mentioned in the source?

Answer: An increase in the leopard population and their adaptation to human-populated areas.

Explanation: The source attributes the increase in leopard attacks to a rise in the leopard population and their adaptation to human-populated areas.

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Local Heritage and Tourism

Bullock cart races are a traditional event in Chas, recognized within the Pune district.

Answer: True

Explanation: Bullock cart races are identified as a traditional event in Chas that is recognized throughout the Pune district.

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The Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj temple is recognized as the main tourist attraction in Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source identifies the Saint Dnyaneshwar Maharaj temple as the primary tourist attraction in Chas.

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Chas has been used as a filming location for Hollywood movies.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that Chas has been used as a filming location for Marathi and Hindi serials and films, but not Hollywood movies.

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Shivneri Fort is listed as a nearby attraction for visitors to Chas.

Answer: True

Explanation: Shivneri Fort is indeed listed among the nearby attractions for visitors to Chas.

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What traditional event, recognized in the Pune district, is part of Chas's heritage?

Answer: Bullock cart races

Explanation: Bullock cart races are identified as a traditional event in Chas that holds recognition within the Pune district.

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Which films are mentioned as having been shot in the Chas area?

Answer: Pak Pak Pakaak and Gauracha Navra

Explanation: The films 'Pak Pak Pakaak' (2005) and 'Gauracha Navra' (1988) are mentioned as having been filmed in the Chas area.

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Which of the following is listed as a nearby attraction for visitors to Chas?

Answer: Bhimashankar Temple

Explanation: The Bhimashankar Temple and Wildlife Sanctuary is listed among the nearby attractions for visitors to Chas.

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Which of the following is NOT a nearby attraction mentioned for Chas?

Answer: Sinhagad Fort

Explanation: The source lists Lenyadri caves, Ozar (Vigneshwara Temple), and Shivneri Fort as nearby attractions, but Sinhagad Fort is not mentioned.

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