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Shaista Khan commissioned the construction of Chhota Katra in 1663, serving as the Subahdar of Bengal.
Answer: True
Explanation: The construction of Chhota Katra was commissioned in 1663 by Shaista Khan, who held the position of Subahdar (governor) of Bengal during the Mughal era.
Who commissioned the construction of Chhota Katra?
Answer: Shaista Khan
Explanation: Shaista Khan commissioned the construction of Chhota Katra in 1663.
What was the primary intended purpose for building Chhota Katra?
Answer: To accommodate officials and serve as a family residence
Explanation: Chhota Katra was constructed with the dual intention of accommodating officials and serving as a residence for Shaista Khan's family.
Over what specific time frame was Chhota Katra constructed?
Answer: 1663 to 1671
Explanation: Chhota Katra was constructed over the period from 1663 to 1671.
Shaista Khan, the commissioner of Chhota Katra, is recognized for patronizing which type of architecture?
Answer: Civic and religious buildings, leading to the Shaista Khani style
Explanation: Shaista Khan served as the Subahdar of Bengal. His architectural legacy is marked by his patronage of civic and religious constructions, influencing a style known as the Shaista Khani style.
What event in 1713 led to a decline in the importance of structures like Chhota Katra?
Answer: The shift of the Mughal capital
Explanation: Chhota Katra's importance began to diminish subsequent to the relocation of the Mughal capital in 1713. This shift in political centrality reduced the significance of structures such as Chhota Katra within the region.
Chhota Katra is architecturally larger and located significantly to the west of Bara Katra.
Answer: False
Explanation: Chhota Katra is architecturally smaller and located to the east of Bara Katra.
Chhota Katra was constructed over an eight-year period, from 1663 to 1671.
Answer: True
Explanation: Chhota Katra was constructed over the period from 1663 to 1671.
Chhota Katra is built on a circular plan with external walls approximately 2 meters thick.
Answer: False
Explanation: Chhota Katra is built on a rectangular plan with external walls approximately 0.91 to 1.00 meter thick, not a circular plan or 2-meter thick walls.
Chhota Katra possesses three gateways, with the northern one being the primary entrance.
Answer: False
Explanation: Chhota Katra possesses two gateways, located on the north and south sides, with the southern one serving as the primary entrance.
The octagonal towers at the corners of Chhota Katra's south wall are a recent addition from the colonial period.
Answer: False
Explanation: The octagonal towers at the corners of Chhota Katra's south wall are original features, not a recent addition from the colonial period.
The internal structures surrounding Chhota Katra's courtyard have maintained their original architectural integrity perfectly over time.
Answer: False
Explanation: The internal structures surrounding Chhota Katra's courtyard have lost much of their original architectural integrity due to renovation and reconstruction over time.
The river-facing gateway of Chhota Katra shows colonial influences, such as triple windows.
Answer: True
Explanation: The three-storied gateway facing the river displays certain colonial architectural features. Elements like triple windows and tall angle towers indicate the influence of colonial styles during subsequent restoration phases.
How does Chhota Katra's size and location relate to Bara Katra?
Answer: Chhota Katra is slightly smaller and located about 185 meters to the east.
Explanation: Chhota Katra is marginally smaller than Bara Katra, another comparable structure. It shares a similar architectural plan and is situated approximately 185 meters to the east of Bara Katra.
Chhota Katra is designed with a rectangular plan. What is the approximate thickness of its outer walls?
Answer: 0.91 meters to 1.00 meter
Explanation: The outer walls of Chhota Katra exhibit a thickness ranging from 0.91 to 1.00 meter. The bastion walls are considerably thicker, measuring up to 1.22 meters.
How many gateways does Chhota Katra have, and where are they located?
Answer: Two gateways, on the north and south sides.
Explanation: Chhota Katra features two gateways, situated on the north and south sides. The southern gateway is designated as the primary entrance.
Which gateway of Chhota Katra is identified as the primary entrance?
Answer: The southern gateway
Explanation: The southern gateway is designated as the primary entrance to Chhota Katra.
What architectural influences are noted on the three-storied gateway facing the river?
Answer: Colonial features like triple windows
Explanation: The three-storied gateway facing the river displays certain colonial architectural features. Elements like triple windows and tall angle towers indicate the influence of colonial styles during subsequent restoration phases.
Chhota Katra, which translates to "Large Katra," was primarily built as a commercial hub for traders during the Mughal Empire.
Answer: False
Explanation: Chhota Katra, which translates to "Small Katra," was primarily intended as a residence for officials and Shaista Khan's family, not solely as a commercial hub.
Shaista Khan's architectural legacy is primarily associated with the construction of forts and military structures.
Answer: False
Explanation: Shaista Khan's architectural legacy is primarily associated with the patronage of civic and religious buildings, rather than military structures.
Chhota Katra began to lose its significance shortly after its construction due to local rebellions.
Answer: False
Explanation: Chhota Katra began to lose its significance following the shift of the Mughal capital in 1713, not due to local rebellions shortly after construction.
Jissarat Khan, the Naib Nazim, built his own palace first and then briefly resided in Chhota Katra.
Answer: False
Explanation: Jissarat Khan, the Naib Nazim, briefly resided in Chhota Katra before constructing his own palace.
The British utilized Chhota Katra for educational purposes, hosting the first normal school in Dhaka in 1857.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the British period, additions were made to Chhota Katra, and it was repurposed for educational use, serving as the site for the first English Medium School in Dhaka in 1816 and subsequently the first normal school in 1857.
The Nawabs of Dhaka used Chhota Katra primarily as a royal court and administrative center.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Nawabs of Dhaka utilized parts of Chhota Katra primarily as a go-down for storing coal and lime, not as a royal court or administrative center.
Shaista Khan's direct male heirs continued to reside in Chhota Katra for many years after his death.
Answer: False
Explanation: Shaista Khan's Bengali heirs, descending through Champa Bibi's lineage, resided in Chhota Katra for many years, not his direct male heirs.
Who was the Naib Nazim that resided in Chhota Katra before building his own residence in Nimtali?
Answer: Jissarat Khan
Explanation: The Naib Nazim Jissarat Khan resided briefly in Chhota Katra prior to the construction of his own palace in Nimtali in 1765.
During the British period, Chhota Katra served as the location for which significant educational institution?
Answer: The first English Medium School in Dhaka
Explanation: During the British period, additions were made to Chhota Katra, and it was repurposed for educational use, serving as the site for the first English Medium School in Dhaka in 1816 and subsequently the first normal school in 1857.
How did the Nawabs of Dhaka utilize parts of Chhota Katra?
Answer: As a go-down for storing coal and lime
Explanation: The Nawabs of Dhaka leased portions of Chhota Katra, utilizing them as a storage facility, specifically as a go-down for coal and lime.
Who resided in Chhota Katra for many years due to Shaista Khan's ownership, descending through Champa Bibi's lineage?
Answer: Shaista Khan's Bengali heirs
Explanation: Shaista Khan's Bengali heirs, descendants through Champa Bibi's lineage, resided in Choto Katra for many years, owing to Shaista Khan's ownership of the property.
Restoration attempts by the archaeology department have been successful in returning Chhota Katra to its original condition.
Answer: False
Explanation: Restoration attempts by the archaeology department have not been successful in returning Chhota Katra to its original condition.
The presence of a functioning madrasa within Chhota Katra is the main reason restoration efforts have failed.
Answer: True
Explanation: The principal impediment to restoration efforts has been the illegal occupation of a section of the structure by individuals operating a madrasa on the premises.
A well-documented tomb of Shaista Khan's wife is located within Chhota Katra.
Answer: False
Explanation: A tomb of Champa Bibi, whose exact identity is unclear, is located within Chhota Katra, not a well-documented tomb of Shaista Khan's wife.
The small mosque that was part of Chhota Katra's enclosure is still used for daily prayers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The small mosque that was part of Chhota Katra's enclosure is now in ruins, not still used for daily prayers.
Charles D'Oyly mistakenly identified the Mausoleum of Champa Bibi as a mosque in his 1817 depiction.
Answer: True
Explanation: Charles D'Oyly's depiction of the Mausoleum of Champa Bibi erroneously identified it as a mosque.
The current state of Chhota Katra is depicted as a well-preserved, fully intact historical monument.
Answer: False
Explanation: The current state of Chhota Katra is depicted as ruins, not a well-preserved, fully intact historical monument.
What is the primary reason cited in the source for the unsuccessful restoration attempts of Chhota Katra?
Answer: Illegal occupation by individuals operating a madrasa
Explanation: The principal impediment to restoration efforts has been the illegal occupation of a section of the structure by individuals operating a madrasa on the premises.
What is the historical significance of the tomb located inside Chhota Katra?
Answer: It belongs to Champa Bibi, whose exact identity is unclear.
Explanation: Within Chhota Katra lies a tomb dedicated to Champa Bibi; however, definitive historical records clarifying her precise identity are absent.
What was the fate of the small mosque that was originally part of Chhota Katra's enclosure?
Answer: It is now in ruins.
Explanation: A small mosque was originally situated within Chhota Katra's enclosure; however, this structure is now in ruins.
According to historical speculation mentioned in the source, who might Champa Bibi have been?
Answer: A local woman Shaista Khan married or took as a concubine, or possibly his daughter
Explanation: Historical speculation posits that Champa Bibi was either Shaista Khan's daughter or a local woman whom he married or took as a concubine.
Charles D'Oyly created a detailed architectural blueprint of Chhota Katra in the early 18th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Charles D'Oyly created a detailed sketch of Chhota Katra in 1817, not an architectural blueprint in the early 18th century.
The article about Chhota Katra is noted for relying exclusively on primary source documents from the Mughal period.
Answer: False
Explanation: The article about Chhota Katra is noted for relying heavily or entirely on a single source, not exclusively on primary Mughal period documents.
The geographical coordinates provided for Chhota Katra are approximately 23.7130° N latitude and 90.3962° E longitude.
Answer: True
Explanation: The geographical coordinates provided for Chhota Katra are approximately 23.7130° N latitude and 90.3962° E longitude.
The article includes a link to external resources for viewing related media files concerning Chhota Katra.
Answer: True
Explanation: An external link directs users to Wikimedia Commons, specifically to the category containing images and media files pertaining to Choto Katra.
What historical depiction of Chhota Katra, showing its enclosed mosque, was created in 1817?
Answer: A sketch by Charles D'Oyly
Explanation: A historical depiction from 1817, attributed to Charles D'Oyly, is presented, illustrating the Small Kuttra (Chhota Katra) and its associated enclosed mosque in Dhaka.
What is a significant maintenance issue noted regarding the article on Chhota Katra?
Answer: It relies heavily or entirely on a single source.
Explanation: The article is flagged for several quality issues, including a requirement for cleanup due to an informal tone and grammatical inaccuracies. Furthermore, it is noted that the article relies heavily or exclusively on a single source.
Which academic work is cited as the primary source for information regarding Chhota Katra?
Answer: 'A community involved strategic heritage management plan for Chotto Katra' by Reza and Ahmed
Explanation: The principal academic source cited is a chapter titled "A community involved strategic heritage management plan for Chotto Katra," authored by Mohammad Habib Reza and Iftekhar Ahmed, published in the 2018 volume *Re-Imagining Bengal*.
What external resource is linked for users to find images and media related to Chhota Katra?
Answer: Wikimedia Commons
Explanation: An external link directs users to Wikimedia Commons, specifically to the category containing images and media files pertaining to Choto Katra.
What are the geographical coordinates provided for Chhota Katra?
Answer: 23°42′47″N 90°23′46″E
Explanation: The geographical coordinates provided for Chhota Katra are 23°42′47″N 90°23′46″E, which correspond approximately to 23.7130° North latitude and 90.3962° East longitude in decimal degrees.
According to Charles D'Oyly's 1822 accounts, what was the condition of Bara Katra and its inhabitants?
Answer: It was partially remaining, subjected to plunder by inhabitants living there.
Explanation: In his 1822 accounts, Charles D'Oyly documented the aesthetic condition of the partially extant Bara Katra, observing that it had been subjected to plunder by its resident inhabitants.