Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
Earl M. Crittenden, widely known by his nickname 'Duke,' was born in Orlando, Florida.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided information indicates that Earl M. Crittenden was born in Conway, Florida, not Orlando.
Duke Crittenden was raised in Miami-Dade County, Florida.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was raised in Orange County, Florida, not Miami-Dade County.
Duke Crittenden graduated from Orlando Senior High School in 1950.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden graduated from Orlando Senior High School in 1948, not 1950.
Duke Crittenden earned a degree in Political Science from the University of Florida.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden earned a bachelor's degree in agriculture from the University of Florida, not Political Science.
Duke Crittenden completed his university education in 1953.
Answer: True
Explanation: Duke Crittenden completed his bachelor's degree at the University of Florida in 1953.
The nickname 'Duke' was a formal title bestowed upon Earl M. Crittenden by the governor.
Answer: False
Explanation: The nickname 'Duke' was an informal appellation for Earl M. Crittenden, not a formal title bestowed by the governor.
Duke Crittenden was born on August 30, 1930, and died in Orlando, Florida.
Answer: True
Explanation: Earl M. Crittenden was born on August 30, 1930, and passed away in Orlando, Florida.
What was Earl M. Crittenden's commonly known nickname?
Answer: Duke
Explanation: Earl M. Crittenden was commonly known by his nickname, 'Duke'.
According to the source, where was Duke Crittenden born?
Answer: Conway, Florida
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was born in Conway, Florida.
Duke Crittenden pursued his university education at which institution?
Answer: University of Florida
Explanation: Duke Crittenden pursued his university education at the University of Florida.
What was Duke Crittenden's field of study when he earned his bachelor's degree?
Answer: Agriculture
Explanation: Duke Crittenden's field of study when he earned his bachelor's degree was Agriculture.
Duke Crittenden graduated from Orlando Senior High in which year?
Answer: 1948
Explanation: Duke Crittenden graduated from Orlando Senior High School in 1948.
What was Duke Crittenden's full given name?
Answer: Earl M. Crittenden
Explanation: Duke Crittenden's full given name was Earl M. Crittenden.
Duke Crittenden died in which Florida city?
Answer: Orlando
Explanation: Duke Crittenden died in Orlando, Florida.
Duke Crittenden was primarily known for his career in law and banking.
Answer: False
Explanation: Earl M. Crittenden was primarily known for his significant contributions to the citrus industry and his active role in Florida politics, not law and banking.
Duke Crittenden was a member of the Florida Citrus Commission.
Answer: True
Explanation: Duke Crittenden served as a member of the Florida Citrus Commission.
The Florida citrus industry faced stable prices and consistent demand after World War II.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following World War II, the Florida citrus industry experienced price fluctuations, with fruit value sometimes falling below production costs.
Duke Crittenden founded his fruit company in 1959, focusing on cattle ranching.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden founded the Crittenden Fruit Company in 1959, focusing on citrus production, not cattle ranching.
The Crittenden Fruit Company eventually became one of the smallest citrus operations in Florida.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Crittenden Fruit Company grew to become one of the largest citrus operations in Florida.
Duke Crittenden sold his fruit company in 1983 but retained ownership of all his citrus groves.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Duke Crittenden sold his company in 1983, the source indicates he retained ownership of his family's citrus groves, making the statement that he retained 'all' his groves potentially misleading or inaccurate in the context of the company's assets.
Duke Crittenden was inducted into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 2009.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was inducted into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 2010, not 2009.
Duke Crittenden served on the board of directors for Florida Citrus Mutual, the state's largest growers association.
Answer: True
Explanation: Duke Crittenden served on the board of directors for Florida Citrus Mutual, the state's largest growers association.
Crittenden Fruit Company was primarily involved in the export of citrus products.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Crittenden Fruit Company's primary focus was on citrus production through the acquisition of groves, not specifically export operations.
Duke Crittenden was honored posthumously with induction into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame.
Answer: True
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was honored posthumously with induction into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 2010.
Duke Crittenden's primary professional activities were centered around which two fields?
Answer: Citrus and Politics
Explanation: Duke Crittenden's primary professional activities were centered around the citrus industry and politics.
When did Duke Crittenden establish the Crittenden Fruit Company?
Answer: 1959
Explanation: Duke Crittenden established the Crittenden Fruit Company in 1959.
What happened to the Crittenden Fruit Company after Duke Crittenden sold it in 1983?
Answer: He retained ownership of the family's citrus groves.
Explanation: After selling the Crittenden Fruit Company in 1983, Duke Crittenden retained ownership of his family's citrus groves.
In what year was Duke Crittenden inducted into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame?
Answer: 2010
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was inducted into the Florida Citrus Hall of Fame in 2010.
What economic condition did Florida citrus growers face after World War II, as mentioned in the text?
Answer: Price fluctuations where fruit value sometimes fell below production costs.
Explanation: Post-World War II, Florida citrus growers faced volatile market prices, with the value of their fruit occasionally falling below the cost of production.
Duke Crittenden served on the board of directors for which organization?
Answer: Florida Citrus Mutual
Explanation: Duke Crittenden served on the board of directors for Florida Citrus Mutual, the state's largest growers association.
Duke Crittenden's company, Crittenden Fruit Company, was known for acquiring what type of asset?
Answer: Thousands of acres of orange groves
Explanation: The Crittenden Fruit Company, under Duke Crittenden's leadership, acquired thousands of acres of orange groves across Florida.
Which statement best describes Duke Crittenden's business legacy?
Answer: He founded and significantly expanded one of Florida's largest citrus companies.
Explanation: Duke Crittenden's primary business legacy is as a citrus magnate who founded and significantly expanded the Crittenden Fruit Company, establishing it as one of Florida's largest citrus enterprises.
Duke Crittenden served as the Chair of the Republican Party of Florida for four years.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden served as the Chair of the Republican Party of Florida from 1969 to 1971, a period of two years, not four.
William F. Murfin succeeded Duke Crittenden as Chair of the Republican Party of Florida.
Answer: False
Explanation: William F. Murfin preceded Duke Crittenden as the Chair of the Republican Party of Florida.
Duke Crittenden managed Edward Gurney's unsuccessful U.S. Senate campaign in 1968.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden managed Edward Gurney's successful U.S. Senate campaign in 1968.
Edward Gurney's 1968 election was the first time a Republican had won a Senate seat from Florida since the Civil War.
Answer: False
Explanation: Edward Gurney's 1968 election victory was the first time a Republican had won a Senate seat from Florida since the Reconstruction era, not the Civil War.
Former Congressman Louis Frey described Duke Crittenden as a minor figure in Florida's political development.
Answer: False
Explanation: Former Congressman Louis Frey described Duke Crittenden as a significant figure, stating he was instrumental in building the Republican Party in Florida.
Duke Crittenden's successful management of Edward Gurney's campaign helped solidify the Republican Party's dominance in Florida for decades.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Duke Crittenden's management of Edward Gurney's campaign was significant for the Republican Party's presence in Florida, it did not immediately solidify dominance for decades.
Duke Crittenden's political career included serving as the chair of the Republican Party of Florida from 1969 to 1971.
Answer: True
Explanation: Duke Crittenden held the position of Chair of the Republican Party of Florida from 1969 to 1971.
Duke Crittenden's legacy includes being recognized as a key figure in the growth of the Republican Party in Florida.
Answer: True
Explanation: Duke Crittenden's legacy includes recognition as a key figure instrumental in the growth and establishment of the Republican Party in Florida.
For which years did Duke Crittenden serve as the Chair of the Republican Party of Florida?
Answer: 1969-1971
Explanation: Duke Crittenden served as the Chair of the Republican Party of Florida for the years 1969 to 1971.
Who was Duke Crittenden's immediate predecessor as Chair of the Republican Party of Florida?
Answer: William F. Murfin
Explanation: William F. Murfin was Duke Crittenden's immediate predecessor as Chair of the Republican Party of Florida.
Duke Crittenden managed the successful 1968 U.S. Senate campaign for which politician?
Answer: Edward Gurney
Explanation: Duke Crittenden managed the successful 1968 U.S. Senate campaign for Edward Gurney.
Edward Gurney's 1968 election victory, managed by Crittenden, was historically significant for Florida because:
Answer: It was the first Republican Senate victory from Florida since the Reconstruction era.
Explanation: Edward Gurney's 1968 election victory, managed by Crittenden, was historically significant as it marked the first Republican Senate win from Florida since the Reconstruction era.
According to former Congressman Louis Frey, Duke Crittenden's role in Florida politics was:
Answer: Instrumental in building the Republican Party into a major force.
Explanation: According to former Congressman Louis Frey, Duke Crittenden played an instrumental role in establishing the Republican Party as a major force in Florida.
Which of the following was NOT a role held by Duke Crittenden according to the source?
Answer: Governor of Florida
Explanation: Duke Crittenden held roles such as Chair of the Republican Party of Florida, member of the Florida Citrus Commission, and campaign manager for Edward Gurney, but he never served as Governor of Florida.
The source mentions Duke Crittenden was pictured with Paula Hawkins at Mar-a-Lago in what year?
Answer: 1970
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was pictured with Paula Hawkins at Mar-a-Lago in the year 1970.
Duke Crittenden's political affiliation was with which party?
Answer: Republican Party
Explanation: Duke Crittenden's political affiliation was with the Republican Party.
What was the significance of Edward Gurney's 1968 Senate election win?
Answer: It marked the first Republican Senate victory from Florida since Reconstruction.
Explanation: Edward Gurney's 1968 Senate election win, managed by Crittenden, was significant as it represented the first Republican Senate victory from Florida since the Reconstruction era.
Which of the following accurately describes Duke Crittenden's involvement with Edward Gurney's 1968 Senate campaign?
Answer: He served as the campaign manager for Gurney's successful campaign.
Explanation: Duke Crittenden served as the campaign manager for Edward Gurney's successful 1968 U.S. Senate campaign.
Duke Crittenden passed away the day after his 79th birthday.
Answer: True
Explanation: Earl M. Crittenden was born on August 30, 1930, and passed away on August 31, 2009, which was the day after his 79th birthday.
Duke Crittenden was indicted in the mid-1970s on charges related to campaign finance violations.
Answer: True
Explanation: In the mid-1970s, Duke Crittenden was indicted on charges pertaining to campaign finance violations.
Duke Crittenden was acquitted of all charges following his indictment in the mid-1970s.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden did not achieve acquittal; he pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor count following his indictment.
Duke Crittenden was married to a woman named Helen and they had three children.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was married to Helen, and they had two children, not three.
Duke Crittenden pleaded guilty to a felony count related to illegal fundraising.
Answer: False
Explanation: Duke Crittenden pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor count, not a felony, related to illegal fundraising.
In the mid-1970s, Duke Crittenden faced legal issues related to:
Answer: Illegal fundraising and influence peddling
Explanation: In the mid-1970s, Duke Crittenden faced legal issues concerning allegations of illegal fundraising and influence peddling.
What was the outcome of the legal proceedings for Duke Crittenden following his indictment?
Answer: He pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor and received probation.
Explanation: Following his indictment, Duke Crittenden pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor count and received a sentence of 18 months' probation.
How many children did Duke Crittenden and his wife Helen have?
Answer: Two
Explanation: Duke Crittenden and his wife Helen had two children.
What was Duke Crittenden's age at the time of his death?
Answer: 79 years old
Explanation: Duke Crittenden was 79 years old at the time of his death.
What was the specific charge Duke Crittenden pleaded guilty to in the mid-1970s legal case?
Answer: A misdemeanor count
Explanation: Duke Crittenden pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor count in relation to the legal charges he faced.