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Faridkot State was a princely state located in the northern part of the erstwhile Ferozepore district.
Answer: False
Explanation: Faridkot State was situated in the southern part of the erstwhile Ferozepore district.
Raja Mokalsi is credited with founding Faridkot State in 1763.
Answer: False
Explanation: Raja Mokalsi is credited with founding the locality of Faridkot and constructing a fort in Mohalkar during the 12th century, not the state in 1763.
Faridkot State was established in 1763 by Hamir Singh, a Brar Jat, who moved the capital from Kotkapura to Faridkot.
Answer: True
Explanation: Faridkot State was established in 1763 by Hamir Singh, a Brar Jat, who relocated the capital from Kotkapura to Faridkot.
Who is credited with founding the locality of Faridkot and constructing a fort in Mohalkar during the 12th century?
Answer: Raja Mokalsi
Explanation: Raja Mokalsi is credited with founding the locality of Faridkot and constructing a fort in Mohalkar during the 12th century.
Faridkot State was established in 1763 by which ruler, who also shifted the capital?
Answer: Hamir Singh
Explanation: Faridkot State was established in 1763 by Hamir Singh, who also relocated the capital from Kotkapura to Faridkot.
Wazir Singh implemented administrative reforms by establishing tehsils with tehsildars and a policing system.
Answer: True
Explanation: Wazir Singh reformed the administration by establishing tehsils with tehsildars and implementing a policing system.
The 'Moti Ram Bandobast' project, initiated by Wazir Singh, focused on reforming the state's taxation system.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Moti Ram Bandobast' project, initiated by Wazir Singh, focused on recording land statistics, while taxation system reforms were separate initiatives.
During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Wazir Singh actively supported the rebels by sending troops to aid them.
Answer: False
Explanation: During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Wazir Singh supported the British by guarding Sutlej ferries and handing over revolutionaries, rather than aiding the rebels.
Raja Bikram Singh, who reigned from 1874 to 1898, initiated judicial reforms by establishing civil and criminal courts.
Answer: True
Explanation: Raja Bikram Singh's reign saw judicial reforms, including the establishment of civil and criminal courts.
Raja Bikram Singh was a founder of the Amritsar Singh Sabha organization in 1873 and sponsored school construction.
Answer: True
Explanation: Raja Bikram Singh was indeed a founder of the Amritsar Singh Sabha in 1873 and supported educational initiatives, including school construction.
Raja Bikram Singh's construction of market places outside the fort walls led to the city's expansion.
Answer: True
Explanation: Raja Bikram Singh's initiative to build market places beyond the fort walls stimulated the city's growth and expansion.
The 'Aabkar Act' imposed by Bikram Singh regulated land revenue collection.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Aabkar Act' imposed by Bikram Singh was intended to regulate the sale and consumption of alcohol, not land revenue collection.
Wazir Singh reformed the taxation system by requiring payment in gold bullion.
Answer: False
Explanation: Wazir Singh reformed the taxation system by requiring payment in legal tender and setting rates for different land types, not in gold bullion.
The 'Moti Ram Bandobast' project involved consultation with which group for land statistics?
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Moti Ram Bandobast' project involved consultation with village headmen (Nambardars) for the collection of land statistics.
Which project did Wazir Singh initiate to record land statistics within Faridkot State?
Answer: Moti Ram Bandobast
Explanation: Wazir Singh initiated the 'Moti Ram Bandobast' project, which involved measuring land and recording statistics within the state.
How did Wazir Singh reform the taxation system in Faridkot State?
Answer: By requiring payment in legal tender and setting rates for different land types
Explanation: Wazir Singh reformed the taxation system by mandating payments in legal tender and establishing differentiated rates for barren and irrigated land.
What actions did Wazir Singh take during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 that earned him honors from the British?
Answer: He guarded Sutlej ferries, destroyed a rebel stronghold, and handed over revolutionaries to the British.
Explanation: Wazir Singh earned British honors for guarding Sutlej ferries, destroying a rebel stronghold, and handing over revolutionaries during the 1857 Rebellion.
Raja Bikram Singh's reign (1874-1898) saw significant developments, including:
Answer: The construction of fortresses, palaces, and market places outside the fort walls
Explanation: Raja Bikram Singh's reign was marked by the construction of fortresses, palaces, and market places outside the fort walls, contributing to urban expansion.
Which organization, founded in 1873, had Raja Bikram Singh as one of its founders?
Answer: The Amritsar Singh Sabha
Explanation: Raja Bikram Singh was a founder of the Amritsar Singh Sabha, an organization established in 1873.
The 'Aabkar Act', imposed during Raja Bikram Singh's reign, was intended to:
Answer: Regulate alcohol sales and consumption
Explanation: The 'Aabkar Act' imposed during Raja Bikram Singh's reign was designed to regulate alcohol sales and consumption within the state.
Which of the following was NOT an achievement during Raja Bikram Singh's reign?
Answer: Construction of gothic-style buildings like the Raj Mahal
Explanation: The construction of gothic-style buildings like the Raj Mahal was an achievement of Balbir Singh, not Raja Bikram Singh.
The 'Faridkot Tika' was a partial translation of the Guru Granth Sahib commissioned by Raja Bikram Singh.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Faridkot Tika' was a commentary on the Guru Granth Sahib, commissioned by Raja Bikram Singh as a response to an insulting partial translation, not a translation itself.
Balbir Singh, who reigned from 1898 to 1906, was known for his interest in Gothic Revival architecture, constructing buildings like the Raj Mahal and Victoria Memorial.
Answer: True
Explanation: Balbir Singh showed an interest in Gothic Revival architecture, commissioning structures such as the Raj Mahal and the Victoria Memorial.
The court history 'Aina-i Brar Bans' was published in 1902 during the reign of Raja Bikram Singh.
Answer: False
Explanation: The court history 'Aina-i Brar Bans' was published in 1902 during the reign of Balbir Singh, not Raja Bikram Singh.
Gothic architectural style, influenced by the British, was evident in structures like the Raj Mahal and the Victoria Clock Tower.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Gothic architectural style, influenced by British trends, was notably featured in structures such as the Raj Mahal and the Victoria Clock Tower in Faridkot State.
The 'Faridkot Tika' was commissioned by Bikram Singh as a response to an accurate partial translation of the Guru Granth Sahib by Ernest Trumpp.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Faridkot Tika' was commissioned by Bikram Singh in response to an insulting, rather than accurate, partial translation of the Guru Granth Sahib by Ernest Trumpp.
An 1885 oil painting of Balbir Singh was stolen in 2010 from the Lal Kothi and allegedly sold in London for Rs. 35 lakh.
Answer: True
Explanation: An 1885 oil painting of Balbir Singh was indeed stolen in 2010 from the Lal Kothi and reportedly sold in London for Rs. 35 lakh.
The Victoria Clock Tower, erected in 1901, exemplifies the gothic style prevalent in Faridkot State during that era.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Victoria Clock Tower, built in 1901, is a prime example of the gothic architectural style that characterized construction in Faridkot State during that period.
Which of the following statements about the 'Faridkot Tika' is accurate according to the source?
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Faridkot Tika' was the first published commentary on the Guru Granth Sahib, commissioned by Bikram Singh in response to Ernest Trumpp's translation.
What was the purpose of the 'Faridkot Tika' sponsored by Raja Bikram Singh?
Answer: To offer a commentary on the Guru Granth Sahib in response to an insulting partial translation
Explanation: The 'Faridkot Tika' was sponsored by Raja Bikram Singh to provide a commentary on the Guru Granth Sahib, serving as a response to Ernest Trumpp's perceived insulting partial translation.
Which ruler of Faridkot State is associated with the construction of gothic-style buildings like the Raj Mahal and Victoria Memorial?
Answer: Balbir Singh
Explanation: Balbir Singh is associated with the construction of gothic-style buildings, including the Raj Mahal and Victoria Memorial.
What was the significance of the 'Faridkot Tika' in the context of religious scholarship?
Answer: It was the first published commentary on the Guru Granth Sahib.
Explanation: The 'Faridkot Tika' holds significance as the first published commentary on the Guru Granth Sahib.
What happened to an 1885 oil painting of Balbir Singh in 2010?
Answer: It was stolen from the Lal Kothi and allegedly sold in London.
Explanation: In 2010, an 1885 oil painting of Balbir Singh was stolen from the Lal Kothi and reportedly sold in London.
Brij Indar Singh ascended the throne at the age of 10, leading to a council of regency managing state affairs from 1906 to 1916.
Answer: True
Explanation: Brij Indar Singh ascended the throne at age 10, necessitating a council of regency to manage state affairs from 1906 to 1916.
During World War I, Faridkot State provided significant financial aid and troops, leading to Brij Indar Singh being awarded the title of 'Maharaja'.
Answer: True
Explanation: Faridkot State's substantial contributions of financial aid and troops during World War I resulted in Brij Indar Singh being awarded the title of 'Maharaja'.
The council of regency managed state affairs for Brij Indar Singh until 1916, overseeing the construction of Queen Suraj Kaur Hospital.
Answer: True
Explanation: The council of regency managed state affairs for Brij Indar Singh until 1916 and was involved in overseeing the construction of Queen Suraj Kaur Hospital.
Due to Brij Indar Singh's minority upon ascending the throne, who managed state affairs from 1906 to 1916?
Answer: A council of regency
Explanation: A council of regency managed state affairs for Brij Indar Singh from 1906 to 1916 due to his minority status upon ascension.
What significant contribution did Faridkot State make during World War I under Maharaja Brij Indar Singh?
Answer: Sent troops, financial aid, and supplies to the British cause
Explanation: During World War I, Faridkot State provided significant financial aid, supplies, and troops to support the British cause.
Which of the following rulers focused on statecraft, toured his state to understand local issues, and held his first Dussehra court session in 1900?
Answer: Balbir Singh
Explanation: Balbir Singh focused on statecraft, toured his state to understand local issues, and held his first Dussehra court session in 1900.
What event led to Brij Indar Singh being awarded the title 'Maharaja'?
Answer: His significant contributions during World War I
Explanation: Brij Indar Singh was awarded the title 'Maharaja' in recognition of his significant contributions during World War I.
Harinder Singh was the first ruler of Faridkot State to receive the title of Maharaja.
Answer: False
Explanation: Brij Indar Singh was awarded the title of Maharaja for his contributions during World War I, preceding Harinder Singh.
Harinder Singh established a secretariat in 1934 that centralized state offices under the police department.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 1934, Harinder Singh established a secretariat that centralized state offices under the courts, including the creation of a high court, not under the police department.
The Praja Mandal movement in Faridkot State was launched in support of the Patiala State rulers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Praja Mandal movement in Faridkot State was launched against the rulers of Faridkot State, not in support of Patiala State rulers.
Faridkot State merged into the Indian Union on August 20, 1948, becoming part of the Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU).
Answer: True
Explanation: Faridkot State merged into the Indian Union on August 20, 1948, integrating into the Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU).
After the merger, the ruling family of Faridkot State was required to relinquish all assets, including land and buildings.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the merger, the ruling family was permitted to retain significant assets, including land and buildings.
Harinder Singh completed his higher education at Mayo College and received the Gardley Medal.
Answer: False
Explanation: Harinder Singh completed his higher education at Chief's College, not Mayo College, and received the Watson-Albel Singh Medal and the Gardley Medal.
Following Harinder Singh's death, his will was undisputed, and his daughter Amrit Kaur inherited all assets smoothly.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following Harinder Singh's death, his will was disputed, and a court later ruled the claimed will to be a fabrication, leading to legal battles over assets.
Who was the last ruler of Faridkot State, reigning from 1918 to 1948?
Answer: Harinder Singh
Explanation: Harinder Singh served as the last ruler of Faridkot State, with his reign spanning from 1918 to 1948.
What judicial reform did Harinder Singh implement in 1934?
Answer: Establishing a secretariat that centralized state offices under the courts, including a high court
Explanation: In 1934, Harinder Singh implemented a judicial reform by establishing a secretariat that centralized state offices under the courts, which included the creation of a high court.
The Praja Mandal movement in Faridkot State was primarily a struggle against:
Answer: The Patiala State rulers
Explanation: The Praja Mandal movement in Faridkot State was primarily a struggle against the rulers of Faridkot State, often linked to broader anti-feudal sentiments.
Faridkot State merged into which larger political entity on August 20, 1948?
Answer: Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU)
Explanation: On August 20, 1948, Faridkot State merged into the Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU).
After the merger, the ruling family of Faridkot State relocated for several years.
Answer: Shimla
Explanation: After the merger, the ruling family of Faridkot State relocated to Shimla for several years.
What was the outcome of the legal disputes concerning the will of the last ruler, Harinder Singh?
Answer: A court ruled the claimed will was a fabrication.
Explanation: Legal disputes concerning Harinder Singh's will concluded with a court ruling that the claimed will was a fabrication.
What was the primary reason for the establishment of a council of administration during Harinder Singh's minority?
Answer: Because Harinder Singh was a minor upon ascension
Explanation: A council of administration was established during Harinder Singh's minority because he was a minor upon his ascension to the throne.
Which of the following states was NOT among those that merged with Faridkot State into PEPSU?
Answer: Jaipur
Explanation: Jaipur was not among the states that merged with Faridkot State into PEPSU; the merger included states like Patiala, Jind, and Kapurthala.
Which of the following was a key judicial reform implemented by Harinder Singh in 1934?
Answer: Creation of a high court
Explanation: A key judicial reform implemented by Harinder Singh in 1934 was the creation of a high court as part of a centralized secretariat.
The Indian railway was extended to connect Faridkot and Kotkapura in 1884, linking them to Mumbai and Delhi.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1884, the Indian railway network was extended to connect Faridkot and Kotkapura, providing links to major cities like Mumbai and Delhi.
Harinder Singh prioritized infrastructure development, including building veterinary hospitals, dispensaries, and roads, and constructing wells.
Answer: True
Explanation: Harinder Singh's rule emphasized infrastructure development, encompassing the construction of veterinary hospitals, dispensaries, roads, and wells.
Between 1881 and 1941, the Hindu population in Faridkot State increased significantly while the Sikh population decreased.
Answer: False
Explanation: Between 1881 and 1941, the Sikh population in Faridkot State increased, while the Hindu population decreased.
The North-Western Railway line connected Faridkot and Kot-Kapura in 1884, linking them to Lahore and Delhi via Bathinda.
Answer: True
Explanation: The North-Western Railway line connected Faridkot and Kot-Kapura in 1884, providing a link to Lahore and Delhi via Bathinda.
The primary source of revenue for Faridkot State was agriculture, which was improved by the construction of a branch of the Sirhind Canal in 1885.
Answer: True
Explanation: Agriculture was the primary source of revenue for Faridkot State, and its productivity was enhanced by the construction of a Sirhind Canal branch in 1885.
The primary source of revenue for Faridkot State was trade along the Sutlej River.
Answer: False
Explanation: The primary source of revenue for Faridkot State was agriculture, not trade along the Sutlej River.
The demographic shift between 1881 and 1941 in Faridkot State showed a decrease in the population of which religious group?
Answer: True
Explanation: Between 1881 and 1941, the Hindu population in Faridkot State showed a decrease, while the Sikh population increased.
The extension of the Indian railway to Faridkot in 1884 significantly boosted:
Answer: Trade and connectivity
Explanation: The extension of the Indian railway to Faridkot in 1884 significantly enhanced trade and connectivity within the region.
Under Harinder Singh's rule, which of the following was a key focus in terms of development?
Answer: Infrastructure development like hospitals and roads
Explanation: Harinder Singh prioritized infrastructure development, including the construction of hospitals, dispensaries, and roads.
What demographic trend occurred in Faridkot State between 1881 and 1941 regarding the Sikh population?
Answer: It grew from 41.42% to 57.74%.
Explanation: Between 1881 and 1941, the Sikh population in Faridkot State experienced growth, increasing from 41.42% to 57.74%.
The construction of a branch of the Sirhind Canal in 1885 primarily benefited which sector of Faridkot State's economy?
Answer: Agriculture
Explanation: The construction of the Sirhind Canal branch in 1885 primarily benefited the agricultural sector of Faridkot State.
What was the primary economic basis of Faridkot State?
Answer: Agriculture
Explanation: The primary economic basis of Faridkot State was agriculture.
The 'See also' section lists related topics such as Phulkian sardars, Patiala State, and Nabha State.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'See also' section provides context by listing related topics such as Phulkian sardars, Patiala State, and Nabha State.