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Federico Peña Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Federico Peña: A Distinguished Career in Public Service and Beyond

Cheat Sheet:
Federico Peña: A Distinguished Career in Public Service and Beyond Study Guide

Early Life and Education

Federico Peña was born in Laredo, Texas, and subsequently obtained his law degree from the University of Texas School of Law.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms Federico Peña's birth in Laredo, Texas, and his Juris Doctor degree from the University of Texas School of Law.

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Federico Peña obtained both his Bachelor of Arts and Juris Doctor degrees from the University of Texas at Austin.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms Federico Peña earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1969 and a Juris Doctor degree in 1972, both from the University of Texas at Austin and the University of Texas School of Law, respectively.

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Federico Peña, an American politician and attorney, was born on March 15, 1947.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms Federico Fabian Peña was born on March 15, 1947, and is an American politician and attorney.

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Federico Peña's political affiliation is with the Republican Party.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña is a member of the Democratic Party.

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What is the birthdate of Federico Peña?

Answer: March 15, 1947

Explanation: Federico Fabián Peña was born on March 15, 1947.

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From which academic institution did Federico Peña receive both his Bachelor of Arts and Juris Doctor degrees?

Answer: University of Texas at Austin

Explanation: Federico Peña earned both his Bachelor of Arts and Juris Doctor degrees from the University of Texas at Austin and the University of Texas School of Law, respectively.

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What was Federico Peña's political party affiliation?

Answer: Democratic Party

Explanation: Federico Peña is a member of the Democratic Party.

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In which city was Federico Peña born?

Answer: Laredo, Texas

Explanation: Federico Peña was born in Laredo, Texas.

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Mayor of Denver: Achievements and Impact

Federico Peña initiated his political career in Colorado with his election to the Colorado House of Representatives in 1975.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña was first elected to the Colorado House of Representatives in 1979, not 1975.

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During his tenure as Mayor of Denver, Federico Peña played a pivotal role in attracting the Colorado Rockies baseball team to the city and overseeing the construction of the Denver International Airport.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that as Mayor, Federico Peña was instrumental in bringing the Colorado Rockies to Denver and leading the construction of the Denver International Airport.

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Federico Peña served as the 41st Mayor of Denver for a single term, from 1983 to 1987.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña served as the 41st Mayor of Denver from July 2, 1983, to July 15, 1991, which constitutes two terms, not a single term.

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The 'Imagine a Great City' vision, advocated by Federico Peña, exclusively prioritized the expansion of Denver's library and performing arts centers.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña's 'Imagine a Great City' vision encompassed a broader revitalization of Denver's economy, including a new convention center, a modernized Cherry Creek Shopping Center, and neighborhood retail initiatives, in addition to expanded library and performing arts centers.

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Peña Boulevard is named in recognition of Federico Peña's contributions to establishing the Colorado Rockies baseball team.

Answer: False

Explanation: Peña Boulevard is named after Federico Peña in recognition of his efforts to build the Denver International Airport, not for establishing the Colorado Rockies baseball team.

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William H. McNichols Jr. succeeded Federico Peña as Mayor of Denver.

Answer: False

Explanation: William H. McNichols Jr. was the Mayor of Denver immediately before Federico Peña. Wellington Webb succeeded Federico Peña as Mayor.

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Federico Peña holds the distinction of being the first Hispanic Mayor of Denver.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Federico Peña made history as Denver's first Hispanic mayor when he defeated William H. McNichols Jr. in 1983.

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In his role as Minority Leader in the Colorado House of Representatives, Federico Peña served as a representative for the Republican caucus.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña was the Minority Leader for the Democratic caucus in the Colorado House of Representatives, and he is a member of the Democratic Party.

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Wellington Webb served as the Mayor of Denver immediately preceding Federico Peña's term.

Answer: False

Explanation: Wellington Webb became Mayor of Denver immediately after Federico Peña's term concluded in 1991. William H. McNichols Jr. was the Mayor immediately before Peña.

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The Cherry Creek Shopping Center underwent modernization as an integral component of Federico Peña's 'Imagine a Great City' initiative for Denver.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Federico Peña's 'Imagine a Great City' vision included a modernized Cherry Creek Shopping Center.

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What was the initial political office held by Federico Peña in Colorado?

Answer: Colorado House of Representatives

Explanation: Federico Peña was first elected to the Colorado House of Representatives in 1979.

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Which incumbent did Federico Peña defeat in 1983 to become Denver's first Hispanic mayor?

Answer: William H. McNichols Jr.

Explanation: Federico Peña defeated the incumbent William H. McNichols Jr. in 1983 to become Denver's first Hispanic mayor.

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What significant infrastructure project did Federico Peña spearhead during his mayoral term in Denver?

Answer: The Denver International Airport

Explanation: As Mayor of Denver, Federico Peña led the effort to build the Denver International Airport.

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What was the designation of Federico Peña's strategic vision for the revitalization of Denver?

Answer: Imagine a Great City

Explanation: Federico Peña's vision for Denver's revitalization was known as 'Imagine a Great City'.

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Which notable Denver landmark bears the name of Federico Peña?

Answer: Peña Boulevard

Explanation: Peña Boulevard, a freeway connecting Denver International Airport to Interstate 70, is named after Federico Peña.

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Who succeeded Federico Peña as Mayor of Denver following the conclusion of his term in 1991?

Answer: Wellington Webb

Explanation: Wellington Webb became the Mayor of Denver immediately after Federico Peña's term concluded in 1991.

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In which year was Federico Peña initially elected to the Colorado House of Representatives?

Answer: 1979

Explanation: Federico Peña was first elected to the Colorado House of Representatives in 1979.

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Which leadership position did Federico Peña occupy within the Colorado House of Representatives?

Answer: Minority Leader for the Democratic caucus

Explanation: Federico Peña served as the Minority Leader for the Democratic caucus in the Colorado House of Representatives.

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Which prominent sports team did Federico Peña assist in bringing to Denver during his mayoral administration?

Answer: Colorado Rockies (MLB)

Explanation: During his mayoral tenure, Federico Peña was instrumental in bringing the Colorado Rockies baseball team to Denver.

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Which of the following was a direct outcome of Federico Peña's 'Imagine a Great City' vision for Denver?

Answer: Development of a new convention center.

Explanation: Federico Peña's 'Imagine a Great City' vision resulted in the development of a new convention center, among other revitalizing projects.

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Federal Service: Secretary of Transportation

Federico Peña held the position of United States Secretary of Transportation during the administration of President George H.W. Bush.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña served as Secretary of Transportation under President Bill Clinton, not George H.W. Bush.

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Andrew Card succeeded Federico Peña as the United States Secretary of Transportation.

Answer: False

Explanation: Andrew Card was Federico Peña's predecessor as Secretary of Transportation. Rodney E. Slater was his successor.

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A Justice Department investigation into Federico Peña's actions as Secretary of Transportation determined that he had improperly granted a contract to his former investment firm.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Justice Department investigation concluded that Federico Peña had severed all ties to the company prior to both the contract and his appointment as Secretary, thus finding no improper conduct.

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Federico Peña provided counsel to Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton on energy matters during Clinton's presidential transition, which subsequently led to his appointment as Secretary of Energy.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña advised Bill Clinton on transportation issues during the presidential transition, leading to his appointment as Secretary of Transportation. He became Secretary of Energy later.

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Federico Peña held the position of the 12th United States Secretary of Transportation.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly identifies Federico Peña as the 12th United States Secretary of Transportation.

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During which period did Federico Peña serve as the United States Secretary of Transportation?

Answer: 1993 to 1997

Explanation: Federico Peña served as the 12th United States Secretary of Transportation from January 21, 1993, to February 14, 1997.

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Under the administration of which U.S. President did Federico Peña hold the position of Secretary of Transportation?

Answer: Bill Clinton

Explanation: Federico Peña served as Secretary of Transportation during the presidency of Bill Clinton.

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Who served as Federico Peña's predecessor in the role of United States Secretary of Transportation?

Answer: Andrew Card

Explanation: Andrew Card preceded Federico Peña as the United States Secretary of Transportation.

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What conclusion did the Justice Department reach in its preliminary investigation concerning Federico Peña during his tenure as Secretary of Transportation?

Answer: The investigation was ended as he had severed ties to the company prior to the contract and his appointment.

Explanation: The Justice Department ended its investigation into Federico Peña because he had severed all ties to the company in question prior to both the contract and his appointment as Secretary.

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What specific advisory role did Federico Peña undertake during Bill Clinton's presidential transition?

Answer: He advised on transportation issues.

Explanation: Federico Peña advised Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton on transportation issues during Clinton's presidential transition.

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Who assumed the role of United States Secretary of Transportation immediately following Federico Peña's term?

Answer: Rodney E. Slater

Explanation: Rodney E. Slater became the United States Secretary of Transportation immediately after Federico Peña's term ended in 1997.

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Federal Service: Secretary of Energy

Federico Peña's service as United States Secretary of Energy extended for 18 months, contrary to his initial plan for an earlier departure from the cabinet.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Federico Peña served an 18-month tenure as Secretary of Energy, despite his initial intention to leave the cabinet after a single term as Secretary of Transportation.

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In his capacity as Secretary of Energy, Federico Peña supervised the divestiture of the Elk Hills Oil Field, which represented the largest privatization in the history of the U.S. Government.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Federico Peña oversaw the $3.654 billion sale of the Elk Hills Oil Field as Secretary of Energy, which was the largest privatization in U.S. Government history.

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Federico Peña formulated the Clinton administration's Comprehensive National Energy Strategy while serving as Secretary of Transportation.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña developed the Clinton administration's Comprehensive National Energy Strategy during his tenure as Secretary of Energy, not Secretary of Transportation.

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Under his leadership as Secretary of Energy, the department administered a budget of $18 billion and supervised 16,000 direct employees.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that during Federico Peña's leadership, the Department of Energy managed an $18 billion budget and oversaw 16,000 direct employees.

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Hazel R. O'Leary served as the Secretary of Energy who succeeded Federico Peña.

Answer: False

Explanation: Hazel R. O'Leary was Federico Peña's predecessor as Secretary of Energy. Bill Richardson succeeded Federico Peña.

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Federico Peña actively endorsed global investments by U.S. energy companies, aligning with the Clinton Administration's energy strategy.

Answer: True

Explanation: As Secretary of Energy, Federico Peña actively supported U.S. energy companies' investments around the world as part of the Clinton Administration's energy strategy.

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The $3.654 billion sale of the Elk Hills Oil Field was supervised by Federico Peña during his tenure as Secretary of Transportation.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña oversaw the sale of the Elk Hills Oil Field during his time as Secretary of Energy, not Secretary of Transportation.

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What was the length of Federico Peña's service as Secretary of Energy?

Answer: 18 months

Explanation: Federico Peña served an 18-month tenure as Secretary of Energy.

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Identify the largest privatization in U.S. Government history that Federico Peña supervised during his term as Secretary of Energy?

Answer: The sale of the Elk Hills Oil Field

Explanation: As Secretary of Energy, Federico Peña oversaw the $3.654 billion sale of the Elk Hills Oil Field, which was the largest privatization in U.S. Government history.

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Who assumed the role of United States Secretary of Energy immediately after Federico Peña's tenure?

Answer: Bill Richardson

Explanation: Bill Richardson succeeded Federico Peña as the United States Secretary of Energy.

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What was the approximate budget administered by the Department of Energy under Federico Peña's leadership?

Answer: $18 billion

Explanation: During Federico Peña's leadership as Secretary of Energy, the department managed a budget of $18 billion.

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In what specific manner did Federico Peña advance international energy development during his tenure as Secretary of Energy?

Answer: He crafted the Clinton Administration's strategy for oil and gas development in the Caspian Sea region.

Explanation: As Secretary of Energy, Federico Peña crafted the Clinton Administration's strategy for oil and gas development in the Caspian Sea region and supported U.S. energy companies' global investments.

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Who served as the United States Secretary of Energy immediately preceding Federico Peña's appointment?

Answer: Hazel R. O'Leary

Explanation: Hazel R. O'Leary was the United States Secretary of Energy immediately before Federico Peña.

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What was the approximate number of direct employees supervised by the Department of Energy under Federico Peña's leadership?

Answer: 16,000

Explanation: During Federico Peña's leadership as Secretary of Energy, the department oversaw an organization comprising 16,000 direct employees.

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What was the monetary value of the Elk Hills Oil Field sale that Federico Peña supervised?

Answer: $3.654 billion

Explanation: Federico Peña oversaw the $3.654 billion sale of the Elk Hills Oil Field.

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Post-Government Career and Personal Life

Subsequent to his departure from the Clinton administration, Federico Peña promptly assumed a position on the University of Denver Board of Trustees.

Answer: False

Explanation: After leaving the Clinton administration in August 1998, Federico Peña joined the private equity firm Vestar Capital Partners as a senior advisor. He was appointed to the University of Denver Board of Trustees much later, in June 2015.

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Federico Peña is the father of three children: Nelia, Cristina, and Ryan.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Federico Peña is the father of Nelia, Cristina, and Ryan Peña.

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Cindy Velasquez, Federico Peña's second wife, had a distinguished career as an attorney prior to their marriage.

Answer: False

Explanation: Cindy Velasquez was a former broadcast executive, not an attorney, before marrying Federico Peña.

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The COMPETE Coalition, co-chaired by Federico Peña, is an organization exclusively dedicated to advancing renewable energy sources.

Answer: False

Explanation: The COMPETE Coalition includes a broader range of energy stakeholders, such as large power generators, large retail power consumers, and energy efficiency/smart grid groups, not exclusively renewable energy.

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Federico Peña's endorsement of Barack Obama in 2007 was significant due to his prior service under Bill Clinton and his decision not to endorse Hillary Clinton.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source highlights that Federico Peña's endorsement of Barack Obama was notable precisely because he had served in Bill Clinton's cabinet but chose not to endorse Hillary Clinton.

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Federico Peña received an appointment to the advisory board of the Obama-Biden Transition Project in 2009.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña was named to the advisory board of the Obama-Biden Transition Project on November 5, 2008, not 2009.

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Federico Peña became a member of the Board of Directors of Wells Fargo in 2011.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Federico Peña was elected to the Board of Directors of Wells Fargo on October 26, 2011.

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Federico Peña's initial marriage to Ellen Hart Peña concluded in 2006.

Answer: False

Explanation: Federico Peña's divorce from his first wife, Ellen Hart Peña, became final on September 10, 2001, not 2006.

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Federico Peña currently holds positions on multiple corporate boards and participates in various philanthropic organizations.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Federico Peña currently serves on several corporate boards and is actively involved in various philanthropic organizations.

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What was Federico Peña's immediate professional undertaking after his departure from the Clinton administration in August 1998?

Answer: He joined the private equity firm Vestar Capital Partners as a senior advisor.

Explanation: Upon leaving the Clinton administration in August 1998, Federico Peña joined the private equity firm Vestar Capital Partners as a senior advisor.

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Name Federico Peña's three children.

Answer: Nelia, Cristina, and Ryan

Explanation: Federico Peña is the father of Nelia, Cristina, and Ryan Peña.

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What was the professional background of Cindy Velasquez prior to her marriage to Federico Peña?

Answer: A broadcast executive

Explanation: Cindy Velasquez, Federico Peña's second wife, was a former broadcast executive in Denver.

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What distinguished Federico Peña's endorsement during the 2008 presidential election cycle?

Answer: He endorsed Senator Barack Obama despite having served under Bill Clinton, not endorsing Hillary Clinton.

Explanation: Federico Peña's endorsement of Senator Barack Obama in 2007 was notable because he had served under Bill Clinton but did not endorse Hillary Clinton.

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In what year was Federico Peña appointed to the University of Denver Board of Trustees?

Answer: June 2015

Explanation: Federico Peña was appointed to the University of Denver Board of Trustees in June 2015.

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On what date was Federico Peña's divorce from his first wife, Ellen Hart Peña, finalized?

Answer: September 10, 2001

Explanation: Federico Peña's divorce from his first wife, Ellen Hart Peña, became final on September 10, 2001.

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Define the COMPETE Coalition, an organization co-chaired by Federico Peña.

Answer: An organization of energy stakeholders including power generators and consumers.

Explanation: The COMPETE Coalition is an organization composed of energy stakeholders, including large power generators, large retail power consumers, and energy efficiency/smart grid groups.

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In which year was Federico Peña appointed to the advisory board of the Obama-Biden Transition Project?

Answer: 2008

Explanation: Federico Peña was named to the advisory board of the Obama-Biden Transition Project on November 5, 2008.

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Which corporate board did Federico Peña become a member of in 2011?

Answer: Wells Fargo

Explanation: On October 26, 2011, Federico Peña was elected to serve as a member of the Board of Directors of Wells Fargo.

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What is the full name of Federico Peña's first wife?

Answer: Ellen Hart Peña

Explanation: Federico Peña's first wife was Ellen Hart Peña.

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In which year did Federico Peña become a member of the Board of Directors of Wells Fargo?

Answer: 2011

Explanation: Federico Peña was elected to the Board of Directors of Wells Fargo on October 26, 2011.

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What constitutes Federico Peña's current professional and philanthropic involvement?

Answer: Serving on corporate boards and involved in philanthropic organizations.

Explanation: Federico Peña currently serves on several corporate boards and is actively involved in various philanthropic organizations.

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