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Forsyth County is situated in the southern region of Georgia, primarily characterized by its agricultural landscape.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided information indicates Forsyth County is located in the Northeast region of Georgia, not the southern region, and is characterized by its suburban and exurban nature within the Atlanta metropolitan area, rather than being primarily agricultural.
A severe drought impacting water supplies has been a major concern for Forsyth County and the surrounding region since 2007.
Answer: True
Explanation: Since 2007, a severe drought has significantly impacted water supplies in Forsyth County and the broader Atlanta region, leading to concerns and a tri-state water dispute.
Before European colonization, the area now known as Forsyth County was primarily inhabited by nomadic hunter-gatherer tribes with no permanent settlements.
Answer: False
Explanation: Historical records indicate that prior to European contact, indigenous cultures such as the Mound Builders of the Mississippian culture established communities along the Etowah River in the area, suggesting more than just nomadic habitation.
The discovery of silver in 1829 led to increased pressure for the removal of the Cherokee people from the region.
Answer: False
Explanation: The discovery of gold, not silver, in the region in 1829 intensified pressure for the removal of the Cherokee people.
Forsyth County is named after John Forsyth, a former U.S. Senator from Georgia.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forsyth County is named in honor of John Forsyth, who served as Governor of Georgia and as U.S. Secretary of State, not specifically as a U.S. Senator.
Forsyth County has a total area of 247 square miles, with a significant portion, 9.4%, being water.
Answer: True
Explanation: The county's total area is documented as 247 square miles, with 9.4% of this area comprising water.
The majority of Forsyth County lies within the Flint River Basin.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forsyth County is divided between the Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint (ACF) River Basin and the Coosa-Tallapoosa (ACT) River Basin; it does not lie primarily within the Flint River Basin.
Dawson County is the only county that borders Forsyth County to the north.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the provided geographical data, Dawson County is indeed the sole county bordering Forsyth County to the north.
What is Forsyth County primarily characterized as within the Atlanta metropolitan area?
Answer: A suburban and exurban area
Explanation: Within the Atlanta metropolitan area, Forsyth County is characterized as a suburban and exurban region.
Which environmental concern has significantly affected Forsyth County and the wider Atlanta region since 2007?
Answer: A severe drought impacting water supplies
Explanation: A severe drought that has impacted water supplies has been a significant environmental concern for Forsyth County and the surrounding Atlanta region since 2007.
Who were the indigenous people known to have established communities along the Etowah River in the area before European contact?
Answer: The Mound Builders of the Mississippian culture
Explanation: The Mound Builders of the Mississippian culture are known to have established communities along the Etowah River in the area prior to European contact.
What major event in 1829 intensified pressure for the removal of the Cherokee people from the region?
Answer: The discovery of gold
Explanation: The discovery of gold in the region in 1829 significantly intensified pressure for the removal of the Cherokee people.
Forsyth County is named in honor of which former Georgia Governor and U.S. Secretary of State?
Answer: John Forsyth
Explanation: Forsyth County is named after John Forsyth, who held significant political positions including Governor of Georgia and U.S. Secretary of State.
Forsyth County is divided between which two major river basins?
Answer: Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint (ACF) and Coosa-Tallapoosa (ACT) River Basins
Explanation: Forsyth County is divided between the Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint (ACF) River Basin and the Coosa-Tallapoosa (ACT) River Basin.
Forsyth County's population growth is mainly attributed to its remote location and lack of job opportunities nearby.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, Forsyth County's significant population growth is attributed to factors such as proximity to job opportunities, availability of housing, and its highly-ranked public school system, not its remoteness or lack of jobs.
In 2018, Forsyth County held the distinction of being the wealthiest county in Georgia and ranked among the top 20 wealthiest in the U.S.
Answer: True
Explanation: Data from 2018 estimates indicates that Forsyth County had a median annual household income of $104,687, positioning it as the wealthiest county in Georgia and ranking it 19th among the wealthiest counties in the United States.
Major employers in Forsyth County include technology firms like Google and Amazon.
Answer: False
Explanation: The provided list of major employers in Forsyth County includes Northside Hospital, Koch Foods, Siemens, and Scientific Games Corporation, but not technology firms such as Google or Amazon.
Halcyon, a significant mixed-use development, opened in southern Forsyth County in 2019.
Answer: True
Explanation: The mixed-use development known as Halcyon, featuring residential, office, and dining facilities, commenced operations in southern Forsyth County in 2019.
Forsyth County's population was below 7,000 in 1840.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1840, the population of Forsyth County was recorded as 6,619, which is below 7,000.
Forsyth County experienced a population decrease between 1950 and 1960.
Answer: True
Explanation: The population data indicates a decrease of 2.8% in Forsyth County between the 1950 and 1960 censuses.
The population of Forsyth County more than doubled between 2000 and 2010.
Answer: True
Explanation: Forsyth County experienced substantial population growth, increasing by 123.2% between the 2000 and 2010 censuses, which is more than doubling.
In 2020, the percentage of non-Hispanic Black or African American residents in Forsyth County was less than 5%.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 2020 census data shows that non-Hispanic Black or African American residents constituted 4.16% of Forsyth County's population, which is less than 5%.
In 2020, Asian residents made up approximately 10% of Forsyth County's population.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2020, Asian residents constituted 17.95% of Forsyth County's population, not approximately 10%.
In 1910, Black or mulatto residents constituted a majority of Forsyth County's population.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 1910, Black or mulatto residents represented approximately 10% of Forsyth County's population, not a majority.
According to the provided text, what is a key factor contributing to Forsyth County's significant population growth?
Answer: The presence of a highly-ranked public school system
Explanation: A highly-ranked public school system is identified as a key factor contributing to Forsyth County's significant population growth.
What was Forsyth County's ranking in the United States for median household income in 2018?
Answer: 19th wealthiest
Explanation: In 2018, Forsyth County ranked as the 19th wealthiest county in the United States based on its median household income.
Which of the following is listed as a major employer in Forsyth County?
Answer: Northside Hospital
Explanation: Northside Hospital is listed among the major employers operating within Forsyth County.
What type of development, featuring residential, office, and dining facilities, opened in southern Forsyth County in 2019?
Answer: A mixed-use development named Halcyon
Explanation: Halcyon, a significant mixed-use development incorporating residential, office, and dining components, opened in southern Forsyth County in 2019.
What was the approximate population of Forsyth County in 1840?
Answer: 6,619
Explanation: The population of Forsyth County in 1840 was approximately 6,619.
What significant population change occurred in Forsyth County between 1960 and 1970?
Answer: An increase of 39.1%
Explanation: Between 1960 and 1970, Forsyth County experienced a significant population increase of 39.1%.
In 2020, what percentage of Forsyth County's population identified as Asian?
Answer: 17.95%
Explanation: According to the 2020 census data, 17.95% of Forsyth County's population identified as Asian.
Cumming is the only incorporated city and serves as the county seat of Forsyth County.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source material confirms that Cumming is indeed the sole incorporated city and functions as the county seat for Forsyth County.
The Supreme Court upheld Forsyth County's right to charge high fees for parade permits in the 1992 ruling.
Answer: False
Explanation: In the 1992 ruling of Forsyth County, Georgia v. The Nationalist Movement, the Supreme Court determined that the county's practice of charging high fees for parade permits was unconstitutional.
Forsyth County is governed by a single mayor and a city council.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forsyth County is governed by a five-member Board of Commissioners and a county manager, not by a single mayor and city council.
David McKee has served as the county manager of Forsyth County since December 2022.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that David McKee assumed the role of county manager for Forsyth County on December 16, 2022.
Forsyth County has consistently voted Democrat in presidential elections since 1968.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forsyth County has consistently voted Republican in presidential elections since 1968, although recent trends show an increasing Democratic share of the vote.
The Republican presidential candidate's margin of victory in Forsyth County was smaller in 2020 than in 2012.
Answer: True
Explanation: The data indicates that the Republican presidential candidate's margin of victory in Forsyth County was indeed smaller in 2020 compared to the margin in 2012.
Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the current U.S. Senators representing Georgia.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided information confirms that Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock are the current U.S. Senators representing the state of Georgia.
Rich McCormick represents Georgia's 6th congressional district, which includes parts of Forsyth County.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rich McCormick represents Georgia's 7th congressional district, not the 6th, although his district does include parts of Forsyth County.
Greg Dolezal is a current member of the Georgia State Senate representing District 27 within Forsyth County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Greg Dolezal is listed as a current member of the Georgia State Senate, representing District 27, which includes areas within Forsyth County.
Brent Cox is one of the current members of the Georgia House of Representatives for Forsyth County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Brent Cox is identified as a current member of the Georgia House of Representatives, representing a district within Forsyth County.
The official website for Forsyth County government is forsythcountyga.gov.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official website for Forsyth County government is listed as forsythco.com, not forsythcountyga.gov.
Which of the following is the county seat and the only incorporated city of Forsyth County?
Answer: Cumming
Explanation: Cumming serves as both the county seat and the sole incorporated city within Forsyth County.
What was the outcome of the 1992 Supreme Court case involving Forsyth County and parade permits?
Answer: The Court ruled the county's high permit fees were unconstitutional.
Explanation: The Supreme Court ruled in Forsyth County, Georgia v. The Nationalist Movement (1992) that the county's practice of charging high fees for parade permits was unconstitutional.
How is Forsyth County governed?
Answer: By a five-member Board of Commissioners and a county manager
Explanation: Forsyth County's governance structure consists of a five-member Board of Commissioners and a county manager.
What trend has been observed in Forsyth County's voting patterns in presidential elections since 1968?
Answer: Consistent Republican voting, with a recent increase in Democratic share
Explanation: Since 1968, Forsyth County has consistently voted Republican, though recent elections have shown an increasing share of the vote for Democratic candidates.
Who currently represents Georgia's 7th congressional district, which includes parts of Forsyth County?
Answer: Rich McCormick
Explanation: Rich McCormick currently represents Georgia's 7th congressional district, which encompasses portions of Forsyth County.
Which of the following is a current member of the Georgia State Senate representing a district within Forsyth County?
Answer: Steve Gooch
Explanation: Steve Gooch is a current member of the Georgia State Senate representing District 51, which includes parts of Forsyth County.
The extension of Georgia State Route 400 in 1971 contributed to Forsyth County becoming a bedroom community for Atlanta.
Answer: True
Explanation: The extension of Georgia State Route 400 in 1971 significantly facilitated residential development, transforming Forsyth County into a bedroom community for Atlanta and stimulating further growth.
Lake Allatoona, managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, borders Forsyth County.
Answer: False
Explanation: The large lake managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers that borders Forsyth County is Lake Sidney Lanier, not Lake Allatoona.
Forsyth County Schools (FCS) is the largest school system in Georgia by student enrollment.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forsyth County Schools (FCS) is identified as the seventh-largest school system in Georgia by student enrollment, not the largest.
The University of North Georgia established its campus in Cumming in 2012.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that the University of North Georgia established its campus in Cumming in the year 2012.
North Forsyth High School is one of the primary high schools serving Forsyth County.
Answer: True
Explanation: North Forsyth High School is listed among the primary high schools operated by Forsyth County Schools, serving the county's student population.
The Forsyth County Parks and Recreation Department manages fewer than 10 parks and facilities.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Forsyth County Parks and Recreation Department manages 25 parks and facilities, which is more than 10.
Fishing and boating are not popular activities on Lake Lanier.
Answer: False
Explanation: Fishing and boating are explicitly listed as popular activities enjoyed on Lake Lanier.
State Route 400 is the only major highway serving Forsyth County.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forsyth County is served by multiple major highways, including U.S. Route 19, State Routes 9, 20, 53, 141, 306, 369, 371, in addition to State Route 400.
The Big Creek Greenway is a notable pedestrian and cycling path within Forsyth County.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Big Creek Greenway is indeed recognized as a significant pedestrian and cycling path located within Forsyth County.
What infrastructure development significantly boosted Forsyth County's growth as a bedroom community for Atlanta starting in 1971?
Answer: The extension of Georgia State Route 400
Explanation: The extension of Georgia State Route 400, beginning in 1971, was a key infrastructure development that spurred Forsyth County's growth as a bedroom community for Atlanta.
Which large lake, managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, borders Forsyth County?
Answer: Lake Sidney Lanier
Explanation: Lake Sidney Lanier, managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, borders Forsyth County.
What is the approximate number of students served by Forsyth County Schools (FCS)?
Answer: Over 51,000 students
Explanation: Forsyth County Schools (FCS) serves an approximate student population of over 51,000.
How many parks and facilities does the Forsyth County Parks and Recreation Department manage?
Answer: 25
Explanation: The Forsyth County Parks and Recreation Department is responsible for managing a total of 25 parks and facilities.
Which of the following activities is NOT typically enjoyed on Lake Lanier, according to the source?
Answer: Ice skating
Explanation: Popular activities on Lake Lanier include boating, fishing, tubing, and water skiing; ice skating is not mentioned as a typical activity.
What is the name of the pedestrian and cycling path mentioned in Forsyth County?
Answer: The Big Creek Greenway
Explanation: The Big Creek Greenway is the pedestrian and cycling path mentioned in relation to Forsyth County.
Social History and Racial Dynamics
Forsyth County gained national media attention in the 1980s due to environmental conservation efforts.
Answer: False
Explanation: National media attention in the 1980s was focused on civil rights demonstrations and the county's reputation as a sundown town, not on environmental conservation efforts.
In September 1912, Forsyth County experienced racial conflict stemming from allegations of sexual assaults, resulting in mob violence and the execution of two Black youths.
Answer: True
Explanation: The historical accounts confirm that in September 1912, allegations of sexual assaults led to significant racial conflict, including mob violence and the execution of two Black youths in Forsyth County.
Following the 1912 racial conflict, the Black population in Forsyth County increased significantly.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the 1912 racial conflict and subsequent expulsion, the Black population in Forsyth County decreased dramatically, not increased.
By the 1920 census, Forsyth County had lost almost all of its Black residents compared to the 1910 census.
Answer: True
Explanation: The census data shows a drastic reduction in the Black population, from over 1,000 residents in 1910 to only 30 by the 1920 census, reflecting the expulsion following the 1912 events.
The civil rights demonstrations in Cumming in January 1987 were entirely peaceful and met with no opposition.
Answer: False
Explanation: While a peaceful march occurred, the initial demonstrations in January 1987 were met with counter-demonstrations, leading to some violence and arrests, indicating they were not entirely peaceful nor met with no opposition.
The 'See also' section of the source material references Forsyth County's history as a sundown town.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'See also' section of the source material explicitly references Forsyth County's history as a sundown town, alongside listings on the National Register of Historic Places.
The 1912 racial conflict in Forsyth County resulted in the expulsion of nearly all Black residents, leading to the county becoming predominantly white for decades.
Answer: True
Explanation: The events following the 1912 racial conflict led to the expulsion of nearly all Black residents, resulting in Forsyth County remaining predominantly white for many subsequent decades.
The 'Night Riders' were a group that protected the Black population after the 1912 racial conflict.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Night Riders' were not a protective group; they terrorized Black citizens after the 1912 conflict, enforcing their expulsion from the county.
Civil rights activists began challenging Forsyth County's 'sundown town' reputation through demonstrations in the 1980s.
Answer: True
Explanation: In the 1980s, civil rights activists initiated demonstrations aimed at challenging Forsyth County's historical reputation as a sundown town.
What historical issue brought national media attention to Forsyth County in the 1980s?
Answer: Large-scale civil rights demonstrations
Explanation: Large-scale civil rights demonstrations, aimed at challenging the county's reputation as a sundown town, brought national media attention to Forsyth County in the 1980s.
What was the primary cause of the racial conflict and subsequent expulsion of Black residents in Forsyth County in 1912?
Answer: Allegations of sexual assaults by black men on white women
Explanation: The primary cause cited for the 1912 racial conflict and expulsion was allegations of sexual assaults by Black men on white women.
How did the Black population of Forsyth County change dramatically between the 1910 and 1920 censuses?
Answer: It decreased from over 1,000 residents to only 30.
Explanation: The Black population decreased dramatically from over 1,000 residents in 1910 to just 30 by the 1920 census, reflecting the expulsion following the 1912 conflict.
Which book is recommended in the source for further reading on Forsyth County's racial history?
Answer: Both A and B
Explanation: Both 'The Way It Was in the South: The Black Experience in Georgia' and 'Blood at the Root: A Racial Cleansing in America' are recommended for further reading on Forsyth County's racial history.
What role did the 'Night Riders' play in Forsyth County after the 1912 racial conflict?
Answer: They enforced the expulsion of Black citizens through threats and intimidation.
Explanation: Following the 1912 conflict, the 'Night Riders' terrorized Black residents, using threats and intimidation to enforce their expulsion from the county.