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Frances Carr, Countess of Somerset Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Frances Carr, Countess of Somerset: Life and Scandal

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Frances Carr, Countess of Somerset: Life and Scandal Study Guide

Early Life and Family Connections

Frances Carr, Countess of Somerset, was born in the year 1590.

Answer: True

Explanation: Frances Carr was born on May 31, 1590.

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Frances Carr belonged to the prominent Percy family.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frances Carr belonged to the prominent Howard family, not the Percy family.

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Frances Carr's paternal grandfather was the 4th Duke of Norfolk.

Answer: True

Explanation: Frances Carr's paternal grandfather was Thomas, the 4th Duke of Norfolk.

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Frances Carr belonged to which prominent English family?

Answer: The Howard family.

Explanation: Frances Carr belonged to the prominent Howard family.

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Who created the portrait miniature of Frances Howard mentioned in the source?

Answer: Isaac Oliver.

Explanation: The portrait miniature of Frances Howard was created by Isaac Oliver.

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What role did Henry Howard, Earl of Northampton, play in relation to Frances Carr and the events surrounding her?

Answer: He was her uncle who influenced the annulment and the Lieutenant of the Tower.

Explanation: Henry Howard, Earl of Northampton, was Frances Carr's uncle who influenced her annulment and the Lieutenant of the Tower.

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First Marriage and Annulment Proceedings

Frances Carr's first husband was Robert Carr, the 1st Earl of Somerset.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frances Carr's first husband was Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex; Robert Carr was her second husband.

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Frances Carr's marriage to Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, was consummated shortly after their wedding.

Answer: False

Explanation: The marriage between Frances Carr and Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, was not consummated shortly after their wedding.

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Frances Carr sought an annulment from her first husband because she had fallen in love with Robert Carr.

Answer: True

Explanation: Frances Carr sought an annulment from her first husband due to her love for Robert Carr and claimed the marriage was unconsummated.

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During her annulment proceedings, Frances Carr was examined by ten matrons and two midwives who found her to be a virgin.

Answer: True

Explanation: Examinations during the annulment proceedings found Frances Carr to be a virgin, supporting her claim.

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Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, claimed his inability to consummate the marriage was due to Frances Carr's physical attraction to him.

Answer: False

Explanation: Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, claimed Frances Carr's reviling him, calling him names like 'cow,' prevented consummation, not her physical attraction.

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King James I's intervention was not necessary for the annulment of Frances Carr's marriage to the Earl of Essex.

Answer: False

Explanation: King James I's intervention was crucial for the annulment due to Robert Carr's status as the King's favorite.

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The annulment of Frances Carr's marriage to Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, was granted on September 25, 1613.

Answer: True

Explanation: The annulment of Frances Carr's marriage to Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, was granted on September 25, 1613.

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The annulment proceedings for Frances Carr and Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, attracted little public attention.

Answer: False

Explanation: The annulment proceedings attracted significant public attention, with mockery and ribald commentary.

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Who was Frances Carr's first husband?

Answer: Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex.

Explanation: Frances Carr's first husband was Robert Devereux, the 3rd Earl of Essex.

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Why did Frances Carr seek an annulment from her first husband, Robert Devereux?

Answer: She had fallen in love with Robert Carr and claimed the marriage was unconsummated.

Explanation: Frances Carr sought an annulment from her first husband because she had fallen in love with Robert Carr and claimed the marriage was unconsummated.

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What was Robert Devereux's explanation for his inability to consummate his marriage with Frances Carr?

Answer: Frances Carr reviled him and called him names like 'cow.'

Explanation: Robert Devereux claimed Frances Carr's reviling him, calling him names like 'cow,' prevented consummation.

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What was the public perception of the annulment proceedings for Frances Carr and Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex?

Answer: They attracted significant public attention, with mockery and ribald commentary.

Explanation: The annulment proceedings attracted significant public attention, with mockery and ribald commentary.

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Marriage to Robert Carr and the Overbury Scandal

Frances Carr married Robert Carr, 1st Earl of Somerset, on December 26, 1613.

Answer: True

Explanation: Frances Carr married Robert Carr, 1st Earl of Somerset, on December 26, 1613.

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The Masque of Flowers, performed at the wedding, depicted a scene set in France.

Answer: False

Explanation: *The Masque of Flowers* depicted a scene set in Virginia, not France.

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Sir Thomas Overbury opposed Frances Carr's marriage to Robert Carr because he was jealous of Robert Carr's success.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sir Thomas Overbury opposed the marriage as a friend and advisor to Robert Carr, not out of jealousy of his success.

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The Howard faction persuaded King James I to offer Overbury the post of Ambassador to Spain.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Howard faction persuaded King James I to offer Overbury an ambassadorship to Russia, which he refused, leading to his imprisonment.

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The value of the wedding presents for Frances Carr and Robert Carr's marriage was reported to be £50,000.

Answer: False

Explanation: The wedding presents for Frances Carr and Robert Carr's marriage were rumored to be £10,000 or £30,000, not £50,000.

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Who was Sir Thomas Overbury and why did he oppose Frances Carr's marriage to Robert Carr?

Answer: He was a close friend and advisor to Robert Carr who opposed the marriage, leading to his death.

Explanation: Sir Thomas Overbury was a close friend and advisor to Robert Carr who opposed the marriage, leading to his death.

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How did the Howard faction influence Sir Thomas Overbury's imprisonment?

Answer: They persuaded King James I to offer him an ambassadorship he would refuse.

Explanation: The Howard faction persuaded King James I to offer Overbury an ambassadorship he would refuse, leading to his imprisonment.

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What was the rumored value of the wedding presents for Frances Carr and Robert Carr's marriage?

Answer: £10,000 or £30,000.

Explanation: The wedding presents for Frances Carr and Robert Carr's marriage were rumored to be £10,000 or £30,000.

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The Overbury Murder and Trial

Sir Thomas Overbury died in the Tower of London approximately one year before Frances Carr's annulment.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sir Thomas Overbury died in the Tower of London eleven days before Frances Carr's annulment.

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The investigation into Sir Thomas Overbury's death began after an apothecary's assistant confessed on his deathbed.

Answer: True

Explanation: The investigation into Sir Thomas Overbury's death began after an apothecary's assistant confessed on his deathbed to supplying poisons.

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Frances Carr was accused of using only white arsenic to poison Sir Thomas Overbury.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frances Carr was accused of using white arsenic and mercury chloride, not just white arsenic.

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Richard Weston was Overbury's keeper in the Tower and confessed to administering poison.

Answer: True

Explanation: Richard Weston, Overbury's keeper in the Tower, confessed to administering poison.

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Gervase Helwys, the Lieutenant of the Tower, actively reported the poisoning plot to authorities immediately.

Answer: False

Explanation: Gervase Helwys did not immediately report the plot due to Frances Carr's political influence and her uncle's patronage.

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Anne Turner was Frances Carr's lady-in-waiting and was involved in the murder plot.

Answer: True

Explanation: Anne Turner, Frances Carr's waiting-woman, was involved in the murder plot.

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Anne Turner, Richard Weston, Gervase Helwys, and James Franklin were all executed for their roles in the Overbury murder.

Answer: True

Explanation: Anne Turner, Richard Weston, Gervase Helwys, and James Franklin were all hanged for their roles in the Overbury murder.

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Sir Thomas Monson was convicted and executed for his involvement in the Overbury murder case.

Answer: False

Explanation: Sir Thomas Monson's trial was delayed twice, and the prosecution was dropped; he was not convicted or executed.

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Frances Carr pleaded not guilty during her trial for the Overbury murder.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frances Carr admitted her complicity in the Overbury murder during her trial, rather than pleading not guilty.

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Robert Carr was found guilty of directly administering poison to Sir Thomas Overbury.

Answer: False

Explanation: Robert Carr was found guilty as an accessory after the deed, not for directly administering poison.

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Who was Frances Carr, Countess of Somerset, primarily known for?

Answer: Her involvement in a notorious scandal and murder case.

Explanation: Frances Carr is primarily known for her central role in a notorious scandal and murder case involving Sir Thomas Overbury.

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What event initiated the investigation into Sir Thomas Overbury's death?

Answer: An apothecary's assistant's deathbed confession of being paid to supply poisons.

Explanation: The investigation into Sir Thomas Overbury's death was initiated by an apothecary's assistant's deathbed confession of supplying poisons.

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Which of the following substances was Frances Carr accused of using to poison Sir Thomas Overbury?

Answer: White arsenic and mercury chloride.

Explanation: Frances Carr was accused of using white arsenic and mercury chloride to poison Sir Thomas Overbury.

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Who was Richard Weston in the context of the Overbury murder?

Answer: Overbury's keeper in the Tower, bribed by the Countess.

Explanation: Richard Weston was Overbury's keeper in the Tower and was bribed by the Countess to administer poison.

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Why did Gervase Helwys, the Lieutenant of the Tower, not take action against Frances Carr despite knowing about the poisoning plot?

Answer: He was influenced by Frances Carr's political power and her uncle's patronage.

Explanation: Gervase Helwys was influenced by Frances Carr's political power and her uncle's patronage, leading him not to act immediately against the plot.

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What was the fate of Anne Turner, Richard Weston, Gervase Helwys, and James Franklin?

Answer: They were found guilty as accessories to murder and hanged.

Explanation: Anne Turner, Richard Weston, Gervase Helwys, and James Franklin were found guilty as accessories to murder and were hanged.

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What happened to Sir Thomas Monson regarding the Overbury murder case?

Answer: His trial was delayed twice, and the prosecution was dropped.

Explanation: Sir Thomas Monson's trial was delayed twice, and the prosecution was dropped.

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What was Frances Carr's plea during her trial for the Overbury murder?

Answer: She admitted her complicity in the crime.

Explanation: Frances Carr admitted her complicity in the Overbury murder during her trial.

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Later Life, Pardon, and Legacy

Frances Carr died in London at the age of 42.

Answer: True

Explanation: Frances Carr died on August 23, 1632, at the age of 42.

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Frances Carr was buried in Westminster Abbey.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frances Carr was buried on August 27, 1632, in Saffron Walden, Essex.

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Frances Carr and Robert Carr were pardoned and released from the Tower of London in January 1622.

Answer: True

Explanation: Frances Carr and Robert Carr were pardoned and released from the Tower of London in January 1622.

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Frances Carr and Robert Carr had two children together.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frances Carr and Robert Carr had one daughter, Anne.

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Anne Carr, the daughter of Frances Carr, married William Russell, the 1st Duke of Bedford.

Answer: True

Explanation: Anne Carr, daughter of Frances Carr, married William Russell, the 1st Duke of Bedford.

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When and where did Frances Carr, Countess of Somerset, die?

Answer: August 23, 1632, in Chiswick, London.

Explanation: Frances Carr died on August 23, 1632, at the age of 42 in Chiswick, London.

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When were Frances Carr and Robert Carr pardoned and released from the Tower of London?

Answer: January 1622.

Explanation: Frances Carr and Robert Carr were pardoned and released from the Tower of London in January 1622.

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How many children did Frances Carr and Robert Carr have together?

Answer: One.

Explanation: Frances Carr and Robert Carr had one daughter, Anne.

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Who was responsible for caring for Anne Carr while her mother, Frances Carr, was imprisoned?

Answer: Her aunt, Lady Knollys (Elizabeth Howard).

Explanation: Anne Carr was cared for by her aunt, Lady Knollys (Elizabeth Howard), while her mother was imprisoned.

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Frances Carr is the ten-times-great grandmother of which modern-day actress?

Answer: Celia Imrie.

Explanation: Frances Carr is the ten-times-great grandmother of actress Celia Imrie.

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