Explanation: Although the title *Fratelli tutti* is Italian, the encyclical itself was originally written in Spanish.

Explanation: The title *Fratelli tutti* is derived from the *Admonitions* of Saint Francis of Assisi.

Explanation: The encyclical *Fratelli tutti* was officially published on October 4, 2020, which is the feast day of Saint Francis of Assisi.

Explanation: The encyclical *Fratelli tutti* was signed on October 3, 2020, at the tomb of Saint Francis of Assisi, located in the basilica in Assisi, not St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.

Explanation: The *Document on Human Fraternity for World Peace and Living Together*, signed by Pope Francis and Ahmad Al-Tayyeb (Grand Imam of Al-Azhar) in Abu Dhabi in February 2019, served as a key inspiration for *Fratelli tutti*.

Explanation: The United Nations established the International Day of Human Fraternity on December 21, 2020, a date that may have been influenced by the themes presented in Pope Francis's encyclical *Fratelli tutti*.

Explanation: In addition to Saint Francis of Assisi, Pope Francis cited Martin Luther King, Desmond Tutu, and Mahatma Gandhi as inspirations for the encyclical.

Explanation: Archbishop Víctor Manuel Fernández participated in the encyclical's redaction, and the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development assisted in its drafting.

Explanation: Despite a news embargo, the original Spanish version of the encyclical *Fratelli tutti* was leaked by the conservative Spanish website InfoVaticana on the same day it was signed, not by the Vatican newspaper *L'Osservatore Romano*.

Explanation: *Fratelli tutti* was released in 2020.

Explanation: Pope Francis signed the encyclical *Fratelli tutti* at the tomb of Saint Francis of Assisi in Assisi.

Explanation: The signing of *Fratelli tutti* in Assisi marked the first time a papal encyclical was signed outside of Rome.

Explanation: The *Document on Human Fraternity for World Peace and Living Together*, signed by Pope Francis and the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar, served as an inspiration for *Fratelli tutti*.

Explanation: In addition to Saint Francis of Assisi, non-Catholic figures mentioned as inspirations for *Fratelli tutti* include Martin Luther King, Desmond Tutu, and Mahatma Gandhi.

Explanation: Saint Francis of Assisi, Mahatma Gandhi, and Desmond Tutu were mentioned as inspirations for *Fratelli tutti*. Saint Augustine was not.

Explanation: The encyclical *Fratelli tutti* is approximately 43,000 words long and is divided into 8 chapters, not 10,000 words and 4 chapters.

Explanation: *Fratelli tutti* concludes with two prayers: one addressed to the Creator as Father, and an ecumenical Christian prayer addressed to the Holy Trinity.

Explanation: The encyclical *Fratelli tutti* is officially referenced in *Acta Apostolicae Sedis* (AAS) Volume 112, Issue 11, pages 969-1074.

Explanation: The full title of Pope Francis's third encyclical is *Fratelli tutti*, and its subtitle is 'on fraternity and social friendship'.

Explanation: The Italian title *Fratelli tutti* literally translates to 'All Brothers' in English.

Explanation: The official Vatican reference for *Fratelli tutti* is *Acta Apostolicae Sedis* (AAS) Volume 112, Issue 11.

Explanation: Interreligious dialogue is presented in *Fratelli tutti* as a vital means to foster friendship, peace, and harmony among peoples, not as a tool to foster conflict.

Explanation: The Parable of the Good Samaritan serves as the theological core of Pope Francis's encyclical *Fratelli tutti*, not the Parable of the Prodigal Son.

Explanation: Pope Francis urges people to become 'Good Samaritans' who bear the pain of others' troubles, rather than increasing hatred and resentment.

Explanation: According to the encyclical, a sense of global kinship is disappearing, leading to a phenomenon described as 'globalized indifference'.

Explanation: *Fratelli tutti* suggests that universal brotherhood is possible but requires a decisive commitment to developing effective means to achieve it.

Explanation: The encyclical identifies issues such as isolationism, nationalism, economies focused on individual interests, a loss of historical perspective, excessive consumption, wastefulness, neglect of the environment, and a 'throwaway culture' as hindrances to universal brotherhood.

Explanation: The encyclical explains that liberty and equality are meaningless without fraternity, emphasizing that fraternity is essential for enhancing both.

Explanation: A primary call to action mentioned in *Fratelli tutti* is the rejection of wars and the promotion of human fraternity and solidarity.

Explanation: The Parable of the Good Samaritan forms the theological core of the encyclical *Fratelli tutti*.

Explanation: The encyclical explains that fraternity is essential for enhancing both freedom and equality, stating that liberty and equality are meaningless without fraternity.

Explanation: The interpretations of Paul Ricoeur influenced the encyclical's discussion of 'neighbour'.

Explanation: The encyclical describes racism as a 'virus' that mutates, hides, and lies in wait, and it condemns believers who support nationalism, xenophobia, and contempt for those who are different.

Explanation: Pope Francis argues that national borders should not be absolute barriers preventing immigration, asserting that countries belong to foreigners as well as natives.

Explanation: The encyclical calls for the establishment of 'full citizenship' and rejects the discriminatory use of the term 'minorities,' emphasizing that differences among people are a gift and that other cultures are not enemies.

Explanation: The encyclical criticizes documents like the Universal Declaration of Human Rights for being abstract, arguing that true equality is achieved through the cultivation of fraternity, not mere proclamation.

Explanation: Pope Francis asserts that the organization of societies worldwide is still far from clearly reflecting that women possess the same dignity and identical rights as men.

Explanation: Pope Francis reiterates in *Fratelli tutti* that the death penalty is 'inadmissible' and that the Catholic Church is committed to its worldwide abolition.

Explanation: Pope Francis expresses opposition to life imprisonment in *Fratelli tutti*, referring to it as a 'secret death penalty'.

Explanation: The encyclical describes racism as a 'virus' that mutates, hides, and lies in wait.

Explanation: Pope Francis supports the cause of immigrants, stating that no one should be excluded based on their birthplace or privileges, and that national borders should not impede this principle, asserting that countries also belong to foreigners.

Explanation: The encyclical calls for the establishment of 'full citizenship' and rejects the discriminatory use of the term 'minorities'.

Explanation: Pope Francis's definitive position is that the death penalty is 'inadmissible' and the Church seeks its abolition.

Explanation: The encyclical criticizes documents like the Universal Declaration of Human Rights for being abstract and insufficient without the cultivation of fraternity.

Explanation: Pope Francis views life imprisonment as a 'secret death penalty'.

Explanation: According to the encyclical, the organization of societies worldwide is still far from reflecting women's equal dignity and rights.

Explanation: The encyclical identifies the denial of the transcendent dignity of the human person as the foundation of modern totalitarianism.

Explanation: The encyclical highlights the failure in global cooperation demonstrated by the way various countries managed the COVID-19 pandemic, not successes.

Explanation: *Fratelli tutti* calls for the development of a mid- to long-term form of global governance capable of effectively integrating migrants and promoting development in their countries of origin through solidarity-based policies, not solely crisis response.

Explanation: Pope Francis suggests reforming the United Nations to prevent it from becoming 'delegitimized'.

Explanation: Good politics, according to the encyclical, is defined by its attempt to build communities and listen to all opinions, focusing on the love put into the work and the bonds created, rather than just popularity or votes.

Explanation: The encyclical warns against economic selfishness and financial speculation, stating that the COVID-19 pandemic revealed the limitations of market freedom and the need to prioritize human dignity.

Explanation: The encyclical denounces the 'dogma' of neoliberalism, which posits that the market alone can solve all problems, often resorting to 'spillover' or 'trickle-down' theories.

Explanation: The encyclical accepts the right to property but considers it secondary to human dignity, reorienting it as a responsibility for the planet and emphasizing its contribution to the common good.

Explanation: Pope Francis asserts that wars can no longer be considered justifiable in the modern era, as the risks associated with them outweigh any perceived benefits, making the concept of 'just war' difficult to invoke.

Explanation: The encyclical proposes dialogue as the primary means to address conflicts, denouncing war, nuclear weapons, and terrorism as misguided substitutes that primarily serve national agendas.

Explanation: The encyclical criticizes the concept of 'just war' as outdated and unjustifiable in modern times.

Explanation: According to Pope Francis in *Fratelli tutti*, the management of the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated a failure in global cooperation.

Explanation: The encyclical identifies the denial of the transcendent dignity of the human person as the foundation of modern totalitarianism.

Explanation: *Fratelli tutti* advocates for a mid- to long-term structure promoting solidarity and development, capable of effectively integrating migrants and promoting development in their countries of origin.

Explanation: Good politics, according to the encyclical, is characterized by its attempt to build communities and listen to all opinions, focusing on love and created bonds rather than popularity.

Explanation: The encyclical denounces the neoliberal economic model.

Explanation: Pope Francis believes that war can no longer be considered justifiable in the modern era due to the risks involved.

Explanation: The encyclical proposes dialogue as a replacement for war and terrorism.

Explanation: Father Thomas J. Reese criticized the title *Fratelli tutti*, suggesting its literal translation ('Brothers all') could be seen as discriminatory toward women, although he acknowledged the common understanding of inclusivity.

Explanation: The Catholic Women's Council expressed concern that the title *Fratelli tutti* might give the impression that the encyclical is addressed only to men, which they found frustrating given the Church's stance on female priesthood.

Explanation: Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya compared the Belarusian people to the robbed and wounded traveler in the Good Samaritan parable in her response to *Fratelli tutti*.

Explanation: *Our Sunday Visitor* described *Fratelli tutti* as a papal plea to care for our fellow man, analogous to how *Laudato si'* was a plea to care for our common home.

Explanation: Dr. Annemarie Paulin-Campbell criticized the title and frequent use of 'fraternity' for having masculine connotations and noted that while the encyclical addressed many social issues, it did not specifically address problems particularly concerning women.

Explanation: Fr. James J. Martin praised the encyclical for ratifying a change in church teaching by declaring the death penalty 'inadmissible' and advocating for its abolition.

Explanation: Bishop José Horacio Gómez stated that the encyclical challenges people to overcome individualism in their culture and to serve their neighbors with love.

Explanation: Simone Campbell interpreted the encyclical's message as a call to move beyond divisiveness and unite in building a world worthy of all God's children.

Explanation: Grand Imam Ahmad al-Tayyeb stated that the encyclical restores humanity's consciousness by highlighting the plight of the vulnerable and marginalized.

Explanation: The Grand Lodge of Spain praised the encyclical for embracing 'universal fraternity,' which they consider a foundational principle of modern Masonry.

Explanation: The *Fratelli Tutti* Political School, an online school of political thought, was established in May 2021, not 2020.

Explanation: The Fratelli tutti foundation, established in October 2021, aims to promote justice, solidarity, and the common good.

Explanation: In July 2022, Taiwan organized an art exhibition titled 'Friendly Taiwan meets Fratelli tutti' to celebrate 80 years of diplomatic relations with the Holy See.

Explanation: Father Thomas J. Reese criticized the title *Fratelli tutti*, suggesting its literal translation ('Brothers all') could be seen as discriminatory toward women.

Explanation: Fr. James J. Martin praised the encyclical for its declaration that the death penalty is inadmissible.

Explanation: The Grand Orient of Italy noted that the encyclical's idea of universal brotherhood aligned with Masonic principles.

Explanation: Grand Imam Ahmad al-Tayyeb said the encyclical restores humanity's consciousness by highlighting the plight of the vulnerable.