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Ghumli is situated in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, in proximity to the Barda mountains.
Answer: True
Explanation: The settlement of Ghumli is geographically located within the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, near the Barda mountain range.
Historically, the settlement now known as Ghumli was identified by only one other name, Bhumli.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source material enumerates several historical appellations for Ghumli, such as Bhutambilika and Bhumilika, demonstrating that Bhumli was not the sole alternative name.
The name Bhumli represents an earlier, corrupted iteration of Ghumli's historical appellations.
Answer: True
Explanation: The name Bhumli is indeed an earlier, corrupted form derived from Ghumli's historical names such as Bhutambilika and Bhumilika.
Harold Wilberforce-Bell's research indicates that early Ghumli rulers utilized the title 'Kumar' on Scythian coinage.
Answer: True
Explanation: Harold Wilberforce-Bell's findings suggest that early rulers of Ghumli, possibly dating back to its establishment by Shil Kumar Jethwa, used the title 'Kumar' as evidenced on Scythian coins.
In which district of Gujarat is the village of Ghumli situated?
Answer: Devbhoomi Dwarka district
Explanation: Ghumli is located within the administrative boundaries of the Devbhoomi Dwarka district in Gujarat.
Which of the following is not enumerated as a historical appellation for Ghumli mentioned in the source?
Answer: Ghumalpur
Explanation: The historical names provided in the source material include Bhutambilika, Bhumilika, and Bhutambilyan, but not Ghumalpur.
The reference to the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, 1884' implies that Ghumli was documented during which historical period?
Answer: British Colonial Era
Explanation: The 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, 1884' indicates that Ghumli was documented during the British Colonial Era.
The Saindhava Copper plates are cited as evidence for which aspect of Ghumli's historical record?
Answer: Its historical names
Explanation: The Saindhava Copper plates are mentioned as providing evidence for the various historical names associated with Ghumli.
From which era does the 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' provide historical information about Ghumli?
Answer: The British administration period
Explanation: The 'Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Volume 8, 1884' provides historical information about Ghumli from the era of British administration.
Ghumli served as the capital for the Saindhava dynasty and subsequently for the Chola dynasty.
Answer: False
Explanation: Ghumli functioned as the capital for the Saindhava dynasty and later for the Jethwa dynasty, not the Chola dynasty.
The Jethwa dynasty established Ghumli as their capital for the first time during the 10th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jethwa dynasty established Ghumli as their capital, but the specific timeframe mentioned in the source is not the 10th century for their initial establishment.
Ghumli functioned as the capital of the Jethwa dynasty until the early 14th century.
Answer: True
Explanation: The historical records indicate that Ghumli served as the capital for the Jethwa dynasty up until the early 14th century.
Jam Unaji of the Jadeja clan successfully conquered Ghumli in the year 1309.
Answer: False
Explanation: Jam Unaji of the Jadeja clan attacked Ghumli in 1309 but was defeated, not successful in conquering it.
The defeat of Rana Bhanji Jethwa by Barmaniyaji Jadeja led to Ghumli's destruction.
Answer: True
Explanation: The military defeat of Rana Bhanji Jethwa by Barmaniyaji Jadeja in 1313 was a pivotal event contributing to Ghumli's eventual decline and destruction.
The Saindhava dynasty governed western Saurashtra from the mid-8th to the mid-10th century.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Saindhava dynasty ruled western Saurashtra during the period spanning the mid-8th to the mid-10th century.
For which two significant ancient dynasties did Ghumli serve as the capital?
Answer: Saindhava and Jethwa dynasties
Explanation: Ghumli served as the capital city for both the Saindhava dynasty and later for the Jethwa dynasty.
Under which ruler did the Jethwa dynasty re-establish Ghumli as their capital for a second time?
Answer: Rana Shiyaji
Explanation: Rana Shiyaji was the ruler under whom the Jethwa dynasty re-established Ghumli as their capital for the second time.
What event precipitated Rana Bhanji Jethwa's flight from Ghumli in 1313?
Answer: Defeat in a war against the Jadeja clan
Explanation: Rana Bhanji Jethwa fled Ghumli in 1313 following his defeat in a war against the Jadeja clan.
Which Jadeja leader attacked Ghumli in 1313, resulting in the defeat of Rana Bhanji Jethwa?
Answer: Barmaniyaji Jadeja
Explanation: Barmaniyaji Jadeja led the attack on Ghumli in 1313, defeating Rana Bhanji Jethwa.
To which location did the Jethwa dynasty shift their capital away from Ghumli in 1313?
Answer: Ranpur
Explanation: Following their departure from Ghumli in 1313, the Jethwa dynasty relocated their capital to Ranpur.
The departure of the Jethwa dynasty from Ghumli in 1313 was precipitated by a natural disaster.
Answer: False
Explanation: The departure of the Jethwa dynasty from Ghumli in 1313 was due to military defeat, not a natural disaster.
According to legend, the destruction of Ghumli is attributed to the curse of a Sati named Son.
Answer: True
Explanation: Local legend attributes the catastrophic decline of Ghumli to a curse invoked by a Sati named Son.
A Sati is defined as a woman who immolates herself on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice referenced within Ghumli's legends.
Answer: True
Explanation: The term 'Sati' refers to a woman who immolates herself on her husband's funeral pyre, a practice historically observed and mentioned in the legends surrounding Ghumli's destruction.
According to legend, who is credited with cursing Ghumli, leading to its destruction?
Answer: A Sati named Son
Explanation: Legend attributes the destruction of Ghumli to a curse issued by a Sati named Son.
What divine instruction did Goddess Ambaji impart to Barmaniyaji Jadeja following his victory?
Answer: To build a temple in her name
Explanation: Goddess Ambaji instructed Barmaniyaji Jadeja to build a temple in her name after his victory over Rana Bhanji Jethwa.
The Ashapura Mata Temple was constructed in Ghumli following a divine appearance of Goddess Ambaji in a dream.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to legend, Goddess Ambaji appeared to Barmaniyaji Jadeja in a dream, instructing him to build a temple in her name, which resulted in the construction of the Ashapura Mata Temple.
The Navlakha Temple is recognized as one of the primary historical points of interest in contemporary Ghumli.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Navlakha Temple is indeed listed as one of the key historical points of interest within present-day Ghumli.
The Navlakha Temple, constructed in the 12th century, is identified as the oldest Jain temple in Gujarat.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Navlakha Temple, built in the 12th century, is considered the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat, not the oldest Jain temple.
The Navlakha Temple displays architectural characteristics consistent with the Māru-Gurjara style.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Navlakha Temple exhibits architectural features that are characteristic of the Māru-Gurjara style, also known as the Solanki style.
The Vikai Vav is a small step-well situated within the precincts of the Navlakha temple ruins.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Vikai Vav is located near the Navlakha temple, not within its ruins.
The Vikai Vav is recognized as the largest step-well within the Kathiawar region.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Vikai Vav is indeed described as the largest step-well found in the Kathiawar region.
The Vikai Vav was constructed under the patronage of the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Vikai Vav was built by the Jethwa ruler Vikiaji, after whom it is named.
The Bhan Gate and Rampol Gate represent examples of historical fortifications within Ghumli.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bhan Gate and Rampol Gate are cited as examples of historical fortifications found in Ghumli.
The Kileshwar Mahadev temple was constructed by the Jadeja clan.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Kileshwar Mahadev temple was built by the Jethwa rulers, not the Jadeja clan.
The image caption 'Navlakha arial view 03.jpg' pertains to the Ghumli Ganesh temple.
Answer: False
Explanation: The image caption 'Navlakha arial view 03.jpg' refers to an aerial view of the Navlakha Temple, not the Ghumli Ganesh temple.
The Bhan Gate is named in honor of the Jadeja ruler Barmaniyaji.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Bhan Gate is named after Bhan Jethwa, a ruler associated with the Jethwa dynasty, not the Jadeja ruler Barmaniyaji.
The Māru-Gurjara architectural style is characterized by the entwining tusks of four elephants.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Māru-Gurjara architecture, as exemplified by the Navlakha Temple, is characterized by the entwining tusks of three elephants, not four.
The Jetha Vav is noted for its status as the largest step-well in Gujarat.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the Jetha Vav is a significant step-well, the Vikai Vav is noted as the largest in Kathiawar and one of the oldest and largest in Gujarat.
Which of the following is not enumerated as a key point of interest in Ghumli?
Answer: Ghumli Fort
Explanation: The Navlakha temple, Ghumli Ganesh temple, and Ashapura Mata Temple are listed as points of interest, but Ghumli Fort is not explicitly mentioned among them.
The Navlakha Temple, constructed in the 12th century, is considered the oldest of which type of temple in Gujarat?
Answer: Sun Temple
Explanation: The Navlakha Temple, built in the 12th century, is recognized as the oldest Sun temple in Gujarat.
What is the architectural style exemplified by the Navlakha Temple, also identified as Māru-Gurjara architecture?
Answer: Solanki Style
Explanation: The Navlakha Temple is built in the Solanki style, which is also known as Māru-Gurjara architecture.
Which step-well in proximity to the Navlakha Temple is described as the largest in Kathiawar?
Answer: Vikai Vav (Vikia Vaav)
Explanation: The Vikai Vav, also known as Vikia Vaav, is identified as the largest step-well in the Kathiawar region.
What notable feature is mentioned regarding the construction of the Vikai Vav?
Answer: It is approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters.
Explanation: A notable feature mentioned about the Vikai Vav's construction is its dimensions, approximately 60 by 40.5 square meters.
Which historical gate in Ghumli bears the name of a Jethwa ruler?
Answer: Bhan Gate
Explanation: The Bhan Gate in Ghumli is named after Bhan Jethwa, a ruler associated with the Jethwa dynasty.
In addition to temples and step-wells, what other historical structures are mentioned in Ghumli?
Answer: Historical gates
Explanation: Besides temples and step-wells, historical gates such as the Bhan Gate and Rampol Gate are mentioned as significant structures in Ghumli.
What architectural feature is described as the distinctive trademark of the Navlakha Temple?
Answer: The entwining tusks of three elephants
Explanation: The entwining tusks of three elephants are described as the distinctive trademark of the Navlakha Temple.
Which of the following is not mentioned as a religious site located in or near Ghumli?
Answer: Dwarkadhish Temple
Explanation: The Kileshwar Mahadev temple, Trikamji Bapu Mandir, and Sonkansari temple are mentioned as religious sites in or near Ghumli, but the Dwarkadhish Temple is not.
Ghumli is presently a thriving urban center with active development projects.
Answer: False
Explanation: Ghumli is currently recognized as an archaeological site undergoing restoration, rather than a thriving urban center.
The Archaeological Survey of India holds sole responsibility for the restoration of Ghumli's historical sites.
Answer: False
Explanation: Restoration efforts at Ghumli are a collaborative project involving the Government of Gujarat and the Archaeological Survey of India, not solely the ASI.
What is the current status of Ghumli as described in the source material?
Answer: An important archaeological site undergoing restoration
Explanation: Ghumli is currently recognized as an important archaeological site undergoing restoration efforts.
What is implied by the mention of an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' regarding Ghumli?
Answer: Ghumli's temples are part of recognized heritage routes.
Explanation: References to an 'Ancient Temple Trail' and 'jamnagar.org' suggest that Ghumli's temples are integrated into recognized heritage routes, highlighting their significance as historical sites.
What is the principal basis for Ghumli's contemporary recognition?
Answer: As an important archaeological site
Explanation: Ghumli is primarily recognized today as an important archaeological site due to its historical significance and preserved ruins.
Gujarati is the official language spoken in Ghumli.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official language spoken in Ghumli is Gujarati.
The Postal Index Number (PIN) code for Ghumli is 360510.
Answer: True
Explanation: The PIN code assigned to Ghumli is 360510.
Ghumli adheres to the Indian Standard Time (IST) zone.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ghumli observes the Indian Standard Time (IST) zone, which is UTC+5:30.
What information is conveyed by the vehicle registration code 'GJ-37' concerning Ghumli?
Answer: The district code for vehicle registration
Explanation: The vehicle registration code 'GJ-37' indicates the district code assigned for vehicle registration purposes in the region where Ghumli is located.
What is the significance of the term 'vcard' within the infobox data?
Answer: It suggests a standard format for electronic business card information.
Explanation: The term 'vcard' suggests that the infobox data is structured according to the vCard format, a standard for exchanging electronic business card information.