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Greer, South Carolina Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Greer, South Carolina: A Comprehensive Overview

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Greer, South Carolina: A Comprehensive Overview Study Guide

Founding and Historical Development

The city of Greer derives its name from James Manning Greer, whose ancestor, John Greer Sr., surveyed land in the region in 1750.

Answer: True

Explanation: The municipality of Greer was named in honor of James Manning Greer, whose ancestor, John Greer Sr., had surveyed land in Laurens County as early as 1750.

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Greer's Station was established in 1873 following the construction of a railway line by the Southern Railway Company.

Answer: False

Explanation: The establishment of Greer's Station in 1873 was associated with the construction of a railway line by the Richmond and Danville Air Line Railway, not the Southern Railway Company.

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The town of Greer was officially incorporated in 1876, and its name was subsequently altered to the City of Greer approximately one century later.

Answer: True

Explanation: The municipality was officially incorporated as the Town of Greer's in 1876. Approximately one hundred years thereafter, the name was formally changed to the City of Greer.

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The Piedmont and Northern Railway's second line through Greer in 1914 significantly aided farmers in shipping crops.

Answer: True

Explanation: The establishment of the Piedmont and Northern Railway line in 1914 enhanced Greer's logistical capabilities, thereby significantly benefiting local farmers in the transportation of their agricultural products.

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Prior to the American Revolutionary War, the territory encompassing present-day Greer was part of the Domain of the Cherokees.

Answer: True

Explanation: Historical records indicate that the area now known as Greer was part of the Cherokee territory before the American Revolutionary War.

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Who is James Manning Greer, after whom the city is named?

Answer: A Scottish immigrant honored for his role in establishing the railway

Explanation: James Manning Greer, of Scottish descent, is honored as the namesake of the city; his land was utilized for the establishment of Greer's Station, a pivotal point in the city's founding.

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What event in 1873 marked the genesis of the settlement that would evolve into Greer?

Answer: The construction of a railway station named Greer's Station

Explanation: The development of the settlement commenced in 1873 with the construction of a railway line and the establishment of a station named Greer's Station.

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When was the town officially incorporated, and what change occurred approximately one century later?

Answer: Incorporated in 1876; name changed to City of Greer around 1976

Explanation: The municipality was officially incorporated as the Town of Greer's in 1876, with its name subsequently altered to the City of Greer approximately one hundred years later.

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The Piedmont and Northern Railway's contribution to Greer's economy in 1914 was primarily related to:

Answer: Improving access for shipping agricultural products

Explanation: The railway's presence in 1914 significantly enhanced Greer's capacity for shipping agricultural products, thereby boosting the local economy.

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Before the American Revolutionary War, the territory where Greer is now located was part of:

Answer: The Domain of the Cherokees

Explanation: Prior to the American Revolutionary War, the geographical area encompassing present-day Greer was designated as part of the Domain of the Cherokees.

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Geography, Climate, and Environment

The municipality of Greer, South Carolina, is situated entirely within the boundaries of Greenville County.

Answer: False

Explanation: The municipality of Greer spans across both Greenville County and Spartanburg County.

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Greer's total area is approximately 25.56 square kilometers, with the majority comprising water.

Answer: False

Explanation: Greer encompasses a total area of 25.56 square miles (66.20 square kilometers), of which only 8.29% is covered by water.

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Apalache Lake and the Saluda River are significant bodies of water located within Greer.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Apalache Lake is mentioned, the Saluda River is not identified as being within Greer; notable water bodies include Apalache Lake, Lake Robinson, and Lake Cunningham, along with the South Tyger River.

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Utilizing data from 1991-2020, Greer exhibits a mean daily temperature approximating 61.3°F.

Answer: True

Explanation: Data from 1991 to 2020 indicates that Greer experiences a mean daily temperature of approximately 61.3°F.

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Greer observes the Pacific Time Zone.

Answer: False

Explanation: Greer is located within the Eastern Time Zone.

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The total land area of Greer amounts to 2.12 square miles.

Answer: False

Explanation: Greer's total land area is 23.44 square miles; 2.12 square miles represents the portion covered by water.

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Greer's elevation registers at approximately 1,014 meters above mean sea level.

Answer: False

Explanation: Greer's elevation is approximately 1,014 feet (309 meters) above sea level.

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Greer, South Carolina, is geographically situated in which region of the state?

Answer: The Piedmont region

Explanation: Greer is located within the Upstate region of South Carolina, which corresponds to the Piedmont geographical area.

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Greer is a component of which larger metropolitan statistical area?

Answer: The Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC Metropolitan Statistical Area

Explanation: Greer is integrated into the Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is itself part of a larger combined statistical area.

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What percentage of Greer's total area is covered by water?

Answer: 8.29%

Explanation: Water bodies constitute 8.29% of Greer's total area, amounting to 2.12 square miles.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as a lake within or near Greer?

Answer: Lake Murray

Explanation: The lakes identified within or near Greer are Apalache Lake, Lake Robinson, and Lake Cunningham. Lake Murray is not mentioned in the provided data.

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What was the average annual precipitation in Greer based on 1991-2020 data?

Answer: 49.67 inches

Explanation: Based on data from 1991 to 2020, Greer receives an average annual precipitation of 49.67 inches.

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What is the approximate elevation of Greer, South Carolina, above sea level?

Answer: Approximately 1,014 feet

Explanation: Greer, South Carolina, is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,014 feet (equivalent to 309 meters) above mean sea level.

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Demographics and Socioeconomic Profile

Greer's population experienced an approximate increase of 10% between the 2010 and 2020 censuses.

Answer: False

Explanation: The demographic enumeration indicates that Greer's population increased by 38.4% between the 2010 and 2020 censuses.

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As of 2023, Greer's estimated population exceeded 40,000 residents.

Answer: True

Explanation: The estimated population for Greer in 2023 was 44,387, surpassing the 40,000 threshold.

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The predominant portion of Greer's estimated 2023 populace resides within Spartanburg County.

Answer: False

Explanation: Of the estimated 2023 population, a larger segment resides in Greenville County (25,587) compared to Spartanburg County (9,721).

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According to the 2020 census, Hispanic or Latino individuals constituted the largest ethnic group in Greer.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2020 census data indicates that Non-Hispanic White individuals formed the largest ethnic group, comprising 58.42% of the population, while Hispanic or Latino individuals represented 15.95%.

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In the year 2000, in excess of 40% of Greer's households were categorized as non-family households.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2000 census data indicates that 32.8% of Greer's households were classified as non-family households.

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In the year 2000, the median age of Greer's population was 34 years.

Answer: True

Explanation: The median age for Greer's population in the year 2000 was recorded as 34 years.

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In 2000, Greer's per capita income registered as exceeding its median household income.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 2000, the median household income in Greer was $33,140, while the per capita income was $17,546, indicating the per capita income was lower.

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Greer's population ranked as the 14th most populous city in South Carolina according to the 2020 census.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 2020 census data confirms that Greer held the position of the 14th most populous city within the state of South Carolina.

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According to the 2020 United States Census, what was Greer's population, and what was its rank among South Carolina cities?

Answer: 35,308 residents, ranking 14th

Explanation: The 2020 census recorded Greer's population at 35,308, positioning it as the 14th most populous city in South Carolina.

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What was the percentage population increase in Greer between the 2010 and 2020 censuses?

Answer: 38.4%

Explanation: The population of Greer increased by 38.4% between the 2010 census (population 25,515) and the 2020 census (population 35,308).

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What does the significant population growth percentage between 2020 and 2023 suggest about Greer?

Answer: The city's population is growing rapidly.

Explanation: The substantial population increase from 2020 to 2023 indicates a period of rapid growth and expansion for the city of Greer.

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In 2023, approximately how many Greer residents lived in Greenville County?

Answer: 25,587

Explanation: As of 2023, an estimated 25,587 residents of Greer were located within Greenville County.

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Which demographic group constituted the largest portion of Greer's population in the 2020 census?

Answer: Non-Hispanic White

Explanation: The 2020 census data identifies Non-Hispanic White individuals as the largest demographic group within Greer's population.

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Based on the 2000 census, what percentage of Greer households included children under 18?

Answer: 31.8%

Explanation: In the year 2000, 31.8% of households in Greer were recorded as including children under the age of 18.

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What was the median age of Greer's population in the year 2000?

Answer: 34 years

Explanation: The median age for Greer's population in the year 2000 was determined to be 34 years.

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In 2000, what was the median income for a family in Greer?

Answer: $41,864

Explanation: According to the 2000 census data, the median income for a family residing in Greer was $41,864.

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Economic Landscape and Industry

Early economic activities in Greer were principally centered around the manufacturing of electronics and the provision of financial services.

Answer: False

Explanation: The nascent economic activities in Greer were primarily focused on merchant businesses, agriculture (notably cotton and peaches), and textile manufacturing.

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Greer confronted a potential economic crisis in the 1970s owing to the decline of its textile industry.

Answer: True

Explanation: The decline of the textile industry in the 1970s posed a significant threat to Greer's economic stability, potentially leading to a severe downturn.

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The largest BMW manufacturing facility in North America is situated in Greer, South Carolina.

Answer: True

Explanation: Greer hosts the largest BMW manufacturing facility within North America, a significant contributor to the regional economy.

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Which of the following was NOT a primary early economic activity in Greer?

Answer: Automotive manufacturing

Explanation: Early economic activities included agriculture, textile manufacturing, and merchant businesses; automotive manufacturing emerged as a significant industry much later.

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How did Greer respond to the decline of the textile industry in the 1970s?

Answer: Citizens worked together to attract new industries.

Explanation: In response to the economic challenges posed by the decline of the textile industry, the citizens of Greer actively collaborated to attract new industrial enterprises.

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Which major international automotive company has its largest North American manufacturing facility located in Greer?

Answer: BMW

Explanation: BMW operates its largest North American manufacturing facility in Greer, South Carolina, making it a significant presence in the region's automotive sector.

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Infrastructure and Transportation Networks

The South Carolina Inland Port in Greer connects the Upstate region directly to the Port of Savannah.

Answer: False

Explanation: The South Carolina Inland Port in Greer serves as an intermodal facility that connects the Upstate region directly to the Port of Charleston, not Savannah.

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The municipality of Greer is geographically proximate to the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport (GSP).

Answer: True

Explanation: Greer is situated adjacent to the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport (GSP), facilitating convenient access to air travel and cargo services.

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Greer is served by the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport, also known as Roger Milliken Field.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport (GSP), designated as Roger Milliken Field, serves the Greer area.

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Amtrak passenger rail service is available in Greer, connecting it to the Port of Charleston.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Amtrak service is available in Greer, it does not directly connect to the Port of Charleston; the Inland Port Greer facility, operated by Norfolk Southern, facilitates this connection via rail.

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Interstate 85 (I-85) traverses the central area of Greer.

Answer: False

Explanation: Interstate 85 (I-85) passes approximately five miles south of Greer's city center, accessible via specific exits.

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U.S. Route 29 (US 29) passes directly through Greer, providing a connection to Greenville and Spartanburg.

Answer: True

Explanation: U.S. Route 29 (US 29) is a major thoroughfare that runs directly through Greer, linking it to the cities of Greenville and Spartanburg.

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The opening of Interstate 85 and the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport occurred in the late 1990s.

Answer: False

Explanation: The inauguration of Interstate 85 and the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport transpired in the early 1960s, not the late 1990s.

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What is the primary function of the South Carolina Inland Port in Greer?

Answer: To act as an intermodal facility connecting the region to the Port of Charleston via rail

Explanation: The South Carolina Inland Port in Greer functions as an intermodal facility, utilizing rail transport to link the Upstate region directly with the Port of Charleston for efficient cargo movement.

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The proximity of Greer to the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport (GSP) offers advantages primarily for:

Answer: Access to air travel and cargo services

Explanation: The geographical adjacency to the Greenville-Spartanburg International Airport (GSP) provides Greer residents and businesses with convenient access to air travel and cargo transportation services.

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Greer's connection to the Port of Charleston is facilitated by which transportation entity?

Answer: Norfolk Southern (operating Inland Port Greer)

Explanation: The connection between Greer and the Port of Charleston is primarily facilitated by Norfolk Southern through its operation of the Inland Port Greer facility.

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Which major interstate highway is located approximately five miles south of Greer's city center?

Answer: I-85

Explanation: Interstate 85 (I-85) is situated approximately five miles south of Greer's central business district.

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Which of the following highways runs directly through Greer?

Answer: US 29

Explanation: U.S. Route 29 (US 29) is a significant highway that traverses directly through the city of Greer.

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Civic Services and Institutions

The National Weather Service office located in Greer provides meteorological services exclusively to the Upstate South Carolina region.

Answer: False

Explanation: The National Weather Service office in Greer serves the Upstate South Carolina region, as well as northeastern Georgia and southwestern North Carolina, including the Charlotte Metropolitan Area.

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Pelham Medical Center offers specialized services including oncology and intensive care.

Answer: True

Explanation: Pelham Medical Center provides a range of specialized services, encompassing oncology and intensive care, among others.

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Greer Memorial Hospital is a large facility with over 150 beds.

Answer: False

Explanation: Greer Memorial Hospital is an 82-bed facility, which does not meet the criterion of having over 150 beds.

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Residents of Greer situated within Spartanburg County receive educational services exclusively from Spartanburg School District 5.

Answer: False

Explanation: Residents of Greer residing in Spartanburg County may receive educational services from either the Greenville County School District or Spartanburg School District 5, depending on their precise location.

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The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code for Greer is 45-30985.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code assigned to Greer, South Carolina, is 45-30985.

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Greer operates under a mayor-council form of government wherein the mayor wields considerable executive authority.

Answer: False

Explanation: Greer functions under a council-government system characterized as a weak mayor type of council government, indicating limited executive power for the mayor.

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The primary ZIP codes serving Greer, South Carolina, are 29650, 29651, and 29652.

Answer: True

Explanation: The postal codes 29650, 29651, and 29652 are the principal ZIP codes associated with the Greer, South Carolina area.

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The area code 864 constitutes the sole telephone area code serving Greer, South Carolina.

Answer: False

Explanation: The area codes serving Greer, South Carolina, include both 864 and 821.

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Which federal agency maintains an office in Greer responsible for weather services in the region?

Answer: National Weather Service (NWS)

Explanation: The National Weather Service (NWS) operates an office in Greer, providing crucial meteorological services to the surrounding regions.

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Pelham Medical Center is part of which larger healthcare system?

Answer: Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System

Explanation: Pelham Medical Center is affiliated with and operates as part of the Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System.

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What essential medical services does Greer Memorial Hospital provide?

Answer: Emergency care, ICU services, and maternity care

Explanation: Greer Memorial Hospital offers essential medical services, including emergency care, intensive care unit (ICU) services, and maternity care to the community.

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Residents of Greer living in Spartanburg County may be served by which school district?

Answer: Either Greenville County School District or Spartanburg School District 5

Explanation: Educational services for Greer residents in Spartanburg County are provided by either the Greenville County School District or Spartanburg School District 5, depending on their specific location.

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What type of government structure does Greer utilize?

Answer: Weak Mayor type of Council Government

Explanation: Greer operates under a council-government system characterized as a weak mayor type of council government.

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Culture, Heritage, and Notable Figures

Winfred Walkley executed a mural titled *Cotton and Peach Growing* for the Greer Post Office in 1939.

Answer: True

Explanation: The artist Winfred Walkley created the mural *Cotton and Peach Growing* for the Greer Post Office in 1939, as part of a U.S. Treasury Department initiative.

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The former Greer Post Office building is presently a museum dedicated to the preservation of local aviation history.

Answer: False

Explanation: The former Greer Post Office building now functions as the Greer Heritage Museum, focusing on local history.

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Greer possesses cultural amenities including a public library and sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Answer: True

Explanation: The city offers cultural resources such as a public library branch and numerous sites recognized on the National Register of Historic Places.

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Gilreath's Mill and the Louie James House are among the properties in Greer listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Answer: True

Explanation: Gilreath's Mill and the Louie James House are indeed among the several properties in Greer that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

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The Greer City Stadium was built as part of a project by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).

Answer: False

Explanation: The Greer City Stadium was constructed as a Works Progress Administration (WPA) project, not by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).

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Professional golfer Bill Haas is among the notable individuals associated with Greer.

Answer: True

Explanation: Bill Haas, a professional golfer, is recognized as one of the notable individuals originating from or associated with Greer.

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The official motto of Greer, South Carolina, is 'The Upstate Hub'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The designated official motto of Greer, South Carolina, is 'A Great Place to Live, Work, and Play.'

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The Greer Downtown Historic District is recognized on the National Register of Historic Places.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Greer Downtown Historic District is officially listed on the National Register of Historic Places, signifying its historical importance.

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The Cannon Center in Greer was initially constructed as a public library.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Cannon Center was originally built as a National Guard armory in 1936.

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The Greer Post Office mural portrayed scenes representative of industrial manufacturing.

Answer: False

Explanation: The mural commissioned for the Greer Post Office, titled *Cotton and Peach Growing*, depicted agricultural themes, not industrial manufacturing.

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What is the historical significance of the mural *Cotton and Peach Growing* in Greer?

Answer: It was one of several murals commissioned by the U.S. Treasury for the old Greer Post Office.

Explanation: The mural *Cotton and Peach Growing* is historically significant as one of several artworks commissioned by the U.S. Treasury Department for federal buildings, including the old Greer Post Office.

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What is the current function of the building that formerly housed the Greer Post Office?

Answer: It serves as the Greer Heritage Museum.

Explanation: The former Greer Post Office building has been repurposed and currently operates as the Greer Heritage Museum.

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Which of the following is listed as a recreational facility in Greer with historical context?

Answer: The Cannon Center (originally a National Guard armory)

Explanation: The Cannon Center, originally constructed as a National Guard armory, is noted as a recreational facility with historical significance in Greer.

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Which professional soccer player is associated with Greer?

Answer: Jonah Biggar

Explanation: Jonah Biggar is identified as a professional soccer player originating from Greer.

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What is the official motto of Greer, South Carolina?

Answer: A Great Place to Live, Work, and Play.

Explanation: The official motto adopted by the City of Greer, South Carolina, is 'A Great Place to Live, Work, and Play.'

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