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Hanover County was established in 1719 from an area of New Kent County known as St. Peter's Parish.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hanover County was officially established on November 26, 1719, originating from a territory within New Kent County designated as St. Peter's Parish.
The naming of Hanover County was inspired by the Electorate of Hanover in Germany because King George II of Great Britain held the title of Elector there.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County was named in honor of the Electorate of Hanover because King George I of Great Britain held the title of Elector there, not King George II.
Planters settled in Hanover County during the colonial era primarily to escape depleted soils in the tidewater region caused by continuous tobacco farming.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the colonial period, planters migrated to the Hanover County area seeking new lands due to soil depletion in the tidewater region resulting from continuous tobacco cultivation.
In what year was Hanover County officially established, and from which pre-existing county was it formed?
Answer: 1719, from New Kent County
Explanation: Hanover County was officially established in 1719, originating from a territory within New Kent County known as St. Peter's Parish.
What historical entity in Germany inspired the naming of Hanover County, and what was the specific reason for this designation?
Answer: The Electorate of Hanover, because King George I of Great Britain held the title of Elector.
Explanation: Hanover County was named in honor of the Electorate of Hanover because King George I of Great Britain held the title of Elector there.
What factors motivated planters to migrate westward into the Hanover County area during the colonial era?
Answer: To find land depleted by continuous tobacco monoculture in the tidewater region.
Explanation: During the colonial period, planters migrated to the Hanover County area seeking new lands due to soil depletion in the tidewater region resulting from continuous tobacco cultivation.
Patrick Henry famously argued the 'Parson's Cause' in Hanover County, challenging the colonial clergy's right to set salaries.
Answer: True
Explanation: The renowned 'Parson's Cause,' a significant legal challenge concerning the colonial clergy's right to set salaries, was famously argued by Patrick Henry in Hanover County.
Henry Clay, born in Hanover County, is known for authoring the Compromise of 1850.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Henry Clay was born in Hanover County, he is primarily known for authoring the Missouri Compromise of 1820, not the Compromise of 1850.
Henry Clay, born in Hanover County, also served as U.S. Secretary of State and Speaker of the House.
Answer: True
Explanation: Henry Clay, born in Hanover County, served as U.S. Secretary of State and Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Samuel Davies ministered to established Anglican congregations in Hanover County during the First Great Awakening.
Answer: False
Explanation: Samuel Davies ministered to religious dissenters, not established Anglican congregations, in Hanover County during the First Great Awakening.
Dolley Madison, future First Lady, spent her early childhood in Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Dolley Madison, who later became First Lady, spent a significant portion of her early childhood in Hanover County.
The 'Parson's Cause' was a dispute over the value of tobacco currency used to pay clergy salaries.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Parson's Cause' centered on the authority to set clergy salaries, not solely on the value of tobacco currency.
Rural Plains, also known as Shelton House, is where Patrick Henry reportedly married Sarah Shelton.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rural Plains, also known as Shelton House, is historically noted as the location where Patrick Henry reportedly married Sarah Shelton.
What pivotal legal case did Patrick Henry argue at Hanover Courthouse in the year 1763?
Answer: The Parson's Cause
Explanation: The 'Parson's Cause,' a significant legal challenge concerning the colonial clergy's right to set salaries, was famously argued by Patrick Henry in Hanover County in 1763.
Who was Henry Clay, and what significant legislative compromise is he primarily credited with authoring?
Answer: A Kentucky politician known for the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
Explanation: Henry Clay, born in Hanover County, served as U.S. Secretary of State and Speaker of the House, and is primarily credited with authoring the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
Besides Patrick Henry, who is another nationally significant figure mentioned as having been born in Hanover County?
Answer: Henry Clay
Explanation: Henry Clay, a nationally significant figure born in Hanover County, is mentioned alongside Patrick Henry.
What was the religious and social impact of Samuel Davies' ministry within Hanover County?
Answer: He established licensed congregations for dissenters and evangelized enslaved people.
Explanation: Samuel Davies' ministry in Hanover County focused on establishing licensed congregations for dissenters and evangelizing enslaved people, significantly impacting the region's religious landscape.
Which U.S. First Lady is noted to have spent a significant portion of her childhood in Hanover County?
Answer: Dolley Madison
Explanation: Dolley Madison, who later became First Lady, spent a significant portion of her early childhood in Hanover County.
The 'Parson's Cause' held particular significance in colonial Virginia primarily because it:
Answer: Represented an early challenge to British authority by colonists.
Explanation: The 'Parson's Cause' held particular significance as an early challenge to British authority by colonists, demonstrating growing resistance to imperial control.
What historical significance is associated with Rural Plains (Shelton House) in Hanover County?
Answer: It is where Patrick Henry reportedly married Sarah Shelton.
Explanation: Rural Plains, also known as Shelton House, is historically noted as the location where Patrick Henry reportedly married Sarah Shelton.
The Union Army's failure to cross the Chickahominy River during the Peninsula Campaign is thought by some historians to have potentially shortened the Civil War.
Answer: False
Explanation: Some historians posit that the Union Army's inability to cross the Chickahominy River during the Peninsula Campaign may have prolonged the Civil War.
The Chickahominy River acted as a significant natural barrier during the Union Army's advance in the Peninsula Campaign.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Chickahominy River served as a significant natural barrier, impeding the Union Army's advance during the Peninsula Campaign.
The Battle of Cold Harbor occurred in Hanover County during the American Civil War.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Battle of Cold Harbor, a significant engagement of the American Civil War, took place within Hanover County.
How might the Union Army's inability to cross the Chickahominy River during the Peninsula Campaign have influenced the overall duration of the Civil War?
Answer: It is believed by some historians to have prolonged the war by nearly three years.
Explanation: Some historians posit that the Union Army's inability to cross the Chickahominy River during the Peninsula Campaign may have prolonged the Civil War.
During the Peninsula Campaign, the Chickahominy River primarily served as:
Answer: A significant natural barrier hindering Union advance.
Explanation: During the Peninsula Campaign, the Chickahominy River served as a significant natural barrier, impeding the Union Army's advance.
Which major Civil War battle took place in Hanover County in 1864?
Answer: Battle of Cold Harbor
Explanation: The Battle of Cold Harbor, a significant engagement of the American Civil War, took place within Hanover County in 1864.
Hanover County is geographically situated within the western Tidewater region of Virginia, forming an integral part of the Greater Richmond Region.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hanover County is indeed located within the western Tidewater region of Virginia and is considered part of the Greater Richmond Region.
The population of Hanover County was recorded as 109,979 in the 2010 United States Census.
Answer: False
Explanation: The population of Hanover County was 109,979 in the 2020 United States Census; the 2010 census recorded a population of 99,863.
Hanover County has a total area of approximately 1,230 square kilometers, with water comprising about 1.1% of this area.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hanover County encompasses a total area of approximately 1,230 square kilometers, with water bodies constituting about 1.1% of this total area.
Hanover County shares borders with eight other counties, including Goochland, Henrico, and Spotsylvania.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County shares borders with seven other counties: Caroline, Goochland, Henrico, King William, Louisa, New Kent, and Spotsylvania.
Hanover County's population saw a consistent increase from 1790 through 2020, without any recorded decreases.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County's population trajectory from 1790 through 2020 did not show a consistent increase; periods of decrease were recorded.
In the 2020 census, Non-Hispanic White individuals constituted the largest demographic group in Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 2020 census data, individuals identifying as Non-Hispanic White represented the predominant demographic group within Hanover County.
Hanover County is approximately 90 miles north of Washington, D.C.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County is located approximately 90 miles south of Washington, D.C.
In 2000, the median age in Hanover County was 37 years, with slightly more females than males.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2000, the median age was 37 years, with a gender ratio indicating slightly more males than females, not the other way around.
Hanover County's population density is approximately 230 people per square mile.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hanover County's population density is approximately 230 people per square mile, as indicated by census data.
Hanover County observes the Pacific Time Zone.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County observes the Eastern Time Zone.
Hanover County is located approximately 12 miles west of Richmond, Virginia.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County is located approximately 12 miles north of Richmond, Virginia.
What is the general geographical location of Hanover County within the Commonwealth of Virginia?
Answer: Western Tidewater region, part of the Greater Richmond Region
Explanation: Hanover County is geographically situated within the western Tidewater region of Virginia, forming an integral part of the Greater Richmond Region.
According to the 2020 United States Census, what was the recorded population of Hanover County?
Answer: 109,979
Explanation: The 2020 United States Census recorded the population of Hanover County as 109,979.
Hanover County's total area is approximately 1,230 square kilometers. What percentage of this area is comprised of water?
Answer: Approximately 1.1%
Explanation: Hanover County's total area is approximately 1,230 square kilometers, with water bodies constituting about 1.1% of this total area.
Which of the following counties does not share a border with Hanover County?
Answer: Chesterfield County
Explanation: Hanover County shares borders with Caroline, Louisa, Goochland, Henrico, King William, New Kent, and Spotsylvania counties, but not Chesterfield County.
Based on the provided census data, what population trend was observed in Hanover County between 1790 and 1800?
Answer: A slight decrease from 14,754 to 14,403.
Explanation: Census data indicates that Hanover County's population experienced a slight decrease from 14,754 in 1790 to 14,403 in 1800.
In the 2020 census, what percentage of Hanover County's population identified as Non-Hispanic Black or African American?
Answer: 8.80%
Explanation: In the 2020 census, 8.80% of Hanover County's population identified as Non-Hispanic Black or African American.
What is the approximate distance of Hanover County from Washington, D.C.?
Answer: 90 miles south
Explanation: Hanover County is located approximately 90 miles south of Washington, D.C.
In the year 2000, what was the median age of Hanover County's population?
Answer: 37 years
Explanation: In the year 2000, the median age of Hanover County's population was 37 years.
What is the approximate population density of Hanover County?
Answer: 230 people per square kilometer
Explanation: The population density of Hanover County is approximately 90 people per square kilometer (or 230 people per square mile).
Hanover County observes which standard time zone?
Answer: Eastern Time Zone
Explanation: Hanover County observes the Eastern Time Zone.
The county seat of Hanover County is located in the city of Richmond, Virginia.
Answer: False
Explanation: The county seat of Hanover County is located in the town of Hanover, Virginia, not the city of Richmond.
David R. Hines is the current Sheriff of Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: David R. Hines currently serves as the Sheriff of Hanover County.
Hanover County has consistently voted Democratic in presidential elections since 1952.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County has consistently voted Republican in presidential elections since 1952.
Ashland is the only incorporated town within Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ashland holds the unique status of being the sole incorporated municipality situated within the boundaries of Hanover County.
Mechanicsville is listed as a Census-Designated Place (CDP) within Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Mechanicsville is officially designated as a Census-Designated Place (CDP) within Hanover County.
Atlee and Doswell are two examples of unincorporated communities in Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Atlee and Doswell are examples of unincorporated communities situated in Hanover County.
Interstate 95 (I-95) and U.S. Route 360 are among the major highways serving Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Interstate 95 (I-95) and U.S. Route 360 are among the principal highways serving Hanover County.
Hanover County falls entirely within a single U.S. Congressional district.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County is divided between the 1st and 5th U.S. Congressional districts.
The official website for Hanover County government is www.hanovercounty.gov.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official web portal for the Hanover County government is accessible at www.hanovercounty.gov.
In which locality is the county seat of Hanover County situated?
Answer: Hanover, Virginia
Explanation: The county seat of Hanover County is located in the town of Hanover, Virginia.
Who currently holds the office of Sheriff in Hanover County?
Answer: David R. Hines
Explanation: David R. Hines currently serves as the Sheriff of Hanover County.
Since which presidential election has Hanover County consistently demonstrated a Republican voting preference?
Answer: 1952
Explanation: Hanover County has consistently voted Republican in presidential elections since 1952.
Which of the following individuals represents Hanover County in the Virginia Senate?
Answer: Ryan McDougle
Explanation: Ryan McDougle represents Hanover County in the Virginia Senate.
What is the sole incorporated town situated within Hanover County?
Answer: Ashland
Explanation: Ashland holds the unique status of being the sole incorporated municipality situated within the boundaries of Hanover County.
Which of the following is identified as a Census-Designated Place (CDP) within Hanover County?
Answer: Hanover (Hanover Courthouse)
Explanation: Hanover (also known as Hanover Courthouse) is identified as a Census-Designated Place (CDP) within Hanover County.
Which major interstate highway traverses Hanover County?
Answer: I-95
Explanation: Interstate 95 (I-95) is a major interstate highway that traverses Hanover County.
Hanover County is divided between which two U.S. Congressional districts?
Answer: 1st and 5th
Explanation: Hanover County is divided between the 1st and 5th U.S. Congressional districts.
The median household income in Hanover County was approximately $77,550 in the year 2000.
Answer: True
Explanation: In the year 2000, the median household income recorded for Hanover County was approximately $77,550.
In 2000, over 10% of families in Hanover County were living below the poverty line.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2000, approximately 3.54% of families in Hanover County were living below the poverty line, which is less than 10%.
Hanover County Public Schools operates four high schools and five middle schools.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Hanover County Public Schools system operates fifteen elementary schools, four middle schools, and four high schools.
Forbes magazine recognized Hanover County for having one of the highest per-student educational costs in the U.S.
Answer: False
Explanation: Forbes magazine commended Hanover County for being among the top fifty counties nationally for student achievement relative to cost per student, not for high costs.
Hanover County offers businesses the lowest real estate property tax rate in the Richmond Region.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hanover County offers businesses the lowest real estate property tax rate within the Richmond Region.
Major employers in Hanover County include Randolph-Macon College and Kings Dominion amusement park.
Answer: True
Explanation: Key employers in Hanover County include Randolph-Macon College and the Kings Dominion amusement park, among other significant entities.
Hanover County holds the distinction of having the highest real estate property tax rate in the Richmond Region.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hanover County offers the lowest real estate property tax rate in the Richmond Region.
What was the median household income recorded for Hanover County around the year 2000?
Answer: 77,550
Explanation: In the year 2000, the median household income recorded for Hanover County was approximately $77,550.
What proportion of families in Hanover County were living below the poverty line in the year 2000?
Answer: Approximately 3.54%
Explanation: In 2000, approximately 3.54% of families in Hanover County were living below the poverty line.
How many elementary schools are operated by the Hanover County Public Schools system?
Answer: Fifteen
Explanation: The Hanover County Public Schools system operates fifteen elementary schools.
What commendation did Forbes magazine bestow upon Hanover County concerning its educational system?
Answer: Top fifty counties for student achievement relative to cost per student.
Explanation: Forbes magazine commended Hanover County for being among the top fifty counties nationally for student achievement relative to cost per student.
What specific economic advantage does Hanover County offer to businesses, as detailed in the provided text?
Answer: The lowest real estate property tax rate in the Richmond Region.
Explanation: Hanover County offers businesses the lowest real estate property tax rate within the Richmond Region.
Which of the following entities is listed as a major employer within Hanover County?
Answer: Bon Secours (Health Care)
Explanation: Bon Secours (Health Care) is listed as a major employer within Hanover County.
What distinction does Hanover County possess concerning its real estate property tax rate within the Richmond Region?
Answer: It has the lowest rate.
Explanation: Hanover County possesses the distinction of offering the lowest real estate property tax rate within the Richmond Region.
The Barksdale Theatre, founded in Hanover County, is recognized as the nation's first dinner theater.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Barksdale Theatre, established in Hanover County, holds the distinction of being recognized as the nation's first dinner theater.
Jock Jones and Damien Woody are former professional football players from Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Jock Jones and Damien Woody are recognized as former professional football players originating from Hanover County.
Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter Jason Mraz is a native of Hanover County.
Answer: True
Explanation: Jason Mraz, a native of Hanover County, is acclaimed as a Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter.
The 'See also' section for Hanover County lists the Hanover County Sheriff's Office and the Hanover tomato.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'See also' section for Hanover County lists the Hanover County Sheriff's Office and the Hanover tomato, indicating their relevance to the county's profile.
The Hanover tomato is mentioned as a significant agricultural product in the 'See also' section.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Hanover tomato is mentioned in the 'See also' section, suggesting its significance as a local agricultural product or variety.
London Ferrill was a prominent Baptist minister in Hanover County who later led a church in Virginia.
Answer: False
Explanation: London Ferrill, born in Hanover County, was a prominent Baptist minister who later led a church in Kentucky, not Virginia.
What historical distinction is attributed to the Barksdale Theatre, founded in Hanover County?
Answer: It was the nation's first dinner theater.
Explanation: The Barksdale Theatre, established in Hanover County, holds the distinction of being recognized as the nation's first dinner theater.
Which two former professional football players are mentioned as hailing from Hanover County?
Answer: Jock Jones and Damien Woody
Explanation: Jock Jones and Damien Woody are recognized as former professional football players originating from Hanover County.
For what achievement is Jason Mraz, a native of Hanover County, recognized?
Answer: Being a Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter.
Explanation: Jason Mraz, a native of Hanover County, is acclaimed as a Grammy Award-winning singer-songwriter.
The 'See also' section lists the Hanover tomato; what does this suggest regarding the county's profile?
Answer: It has a notable local agricultural product or variety.
Explanation: The mention of the Hanover tomato in the 'See also' section suggests its significance as a notable local agricultural product or variety associated with the county.
Who was London Ferrill, and what was his connection to Hanover County?
Answer: A minister born in Hanover County who led a church in Kentucky.
Explanation: London Ferrill, born in Hanover County, was a prominent Baptist minister who later led a church in Kentucky.