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Henri Lapeyre was a French historian whose primary academic focus was the history, language, or culture of Spain and Hispanic America.
Answer: True
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre was indeed a French historian and a Hispanist, a specialist in the history, language, or culture of Spain and Hispanic America, with a primary focus on the modern history of Spain.
Henri Lapeyre was born in 1920 and passed away in 1994.
Answer: False
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre was born in 1910 and passed away in 1984, not 1920 and 1994.
Henri Lapeyre held a professorship in ancient history at the University of Paris.
Answer: False
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre held a professorship in modern history at the University of Grenoble, not ancient history at the University of Paris.
Lapeyre's research primarily focused on the modern history of Italy.
Answer: False
Explanation: Lapeyre's research primarily focused on the modern history of Spain, not Italy.
A common theme in Lapeyre's works is the economic and commercial history of Spain during the reigns of Philip II and Charles V.
Answer: True
Explanation: The economic and commercial history of Spain, particularly during the reigns of Philip II and Charles V, is a pervasive theme across several of Lapeyre's works.
Lapeyre's publications were exclusively focused on the economic history of Spain.
Answer: False
Explanation: Beyond economic history, Lapeyre's publications also covered political history, social history, and historical geography, demonstrating a broad range of interests.
Which of the following best describes Henri Lapeyre's primary academic distinction?
Answer: A French historian and expert in the history, language, or culture of Spain and Hispanic America
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre was a French historian and a Hispanist, an academic specialist in the history, language, or culture of Spain and Hispanic America, with a primary focus on the modern history of Spain.
What were the birth and death years of Henri Lapeyre?
Answer: 1910-1984
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre was born in 1910 and passed away in 1984.
At which academic institution did Henri Lapeyre serve as a professor of modern history?
Answer: University of Grenoble
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre held a professorship in modern history at the University of Grenoble.
Henri Lapeyre primarily focused his research on the modern history of which geographical region?
Answer: Spain
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre was a specialist in the modern history of Spain.
Which of the following is a common theme in several of Henri Lapeyre's works regarding Spanish history?
Answer: The economic and commercial history of Spain during Philip II and Charles V's reigns
Explanation: A pervasive theme in several of Henri Lapeyre's works is the economic and commercial history of Spain, particularly during the reigns of Philip II and Charles V.
Beyond economic history, what other major historical area did Lapeyre's publications cover?
Answer: Political history, social history, and historical geography
Explanation: Beyond economic history, Lapeyre's publications also covered significant aspects of political history, social history, and historical geography.
The work *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* explored the commercial relationship between France and Spain during the reign of Philip II.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lapeyre's *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* specifically contributed to the study of trade relations between France and Spain during the era of Philip II, through the examination of the Ruiz merchant family.
The original edition of *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* was published in 1965.
Answer: False
Explanation: The original edition of *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* was published in 1955, not 1965.
*Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* investigated the role of Simon Ruiz and financial contracts during Philip II's reign.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lapeyre's *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* thoroughly examined the role of Simon Ruiz and the *asientos*, which were crucial financial contracts, during the reign of Philip II.
*Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* was released in 1958 by a German academic publisher.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* was published in 1953 by S.E.V.P.E.N., a French academic publisher, not in 1958 by a German publisher.
Henri Lapeyre's book *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* focused on a significant figure in a Castilian commercial center.
Answer: True
Explanation: The book *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* provides a detailed account of Simón Ruiz's activities within Medina del Campo, an important Castilian commercial and financial center.
The Ruiz family was a minor subject in Lapeyre's research, only mentioned in one publication.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Ruiz family was a significant subject in Lapeyre's research, referenced in at least two major works, *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* and *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II*.
The book *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* primarily focuses on the religious conflicts between France and Spain.
Answer: False
Explanation: The primary focus of *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* is the study of trade relations between France and Spain through the examination of a merchant family, not religious conflicts.
*Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* helps understand Spanish finance by examining royal decrees.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* contributes to understanding Spanish finance by examining the role of Simon Ruiz and crucial financial contracts (*asientos*), not specifically royal decrees.
The title *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* suggests a broad overview of Spanish economic history.
Answer: False
Explanation: The title *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* suggests a detailed, microhistorical account of Simón Ruiz's activities within a specific town and period, rather than a broad overview of Spanish economic history.
Which of Lapeyre's works explored a merchant family and the commercial relationship between France and Spain during the reign of Philip II?
Answer: *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz*
Explanation: Lapeyre's work *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* specifically explored a merchant family and the commercial relationship between France and Spain during Philip II's reign.
In what year was the original edition of *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* published?
Answer: 1955
Explanation: The original edition of *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz* was published in 1955.
What was the title of Henri Lapeyre's book that investigated Simon Ruiz and the *asientos* of Philip II?
Answer: *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II*
Explanation: The book *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* investigated Simon Ruiz and the *asientos* of Philip II.
When and by which publisher was *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* released?
Answer: 1953 by S.E.V.P.E.N.
Explanation: *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* was published in 1953 by S.E.V.P.E.N.
Which of Lapeyre's publications provided a historical account of Simón Ruiz in Medina del Campo, covering the years 1525-1597?
Answer: *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597*
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre's book *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* provided a historical account of Simón Ruiz in Medina del Campo for that specific period.
What institution published *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* in 1990?
Answer: Cámara de Comercio e Industria de Valladolid
Explanation: *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* was published in 1990 by the Cámara de Comercio e Industria de Valladolid.
What is the significance of the 'Ruiz' family in Henri Lapeyre's research?
Answer: They were a significant subject in Franco-Spanish commerce and finance during Philip II's reign.
Explanation: The Ruiz family was a significant subject in Henri Lapeyre's research, highlighting their prominent role in Franco-Spanish commerce and finance during the reign of Philip II.
What is the primary focus of *Une Famille de marchands : Les Ruiz. Contribution a l'étude du commerce entre la France et l'Espagne au temps de Philippe II*?
Answer: The study of trade relations between France and Spain through a merchant family
Explanation: The primary focus of this book is to contribute to the study of trade relations between France and Spain during the era of Philip II, specifically through the detailed examination of the Ruiz merchant family.
How does *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* contribute to the understanding of Spanish finance?
Answer: By examining the role of Simon Ruiz and crucial financial contracts (*asientos*)
Explanation: *Simon Ruiz et Les asientos De Philippe II* contributes to the understanding of Spanish finance by thoroughly examining the pivotal role of Simon Ruiz and the *asientos* during the reign of Philip II.
What does the title *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* suggest about the book's content?
Answer: A detailed account of Simón Ruiz's activities within Medina del Campo over a specific period.
Explanation: The title *Simón Ruiz en Medina del Campo. 1525-1597* suggests a detailed, microhistorical account of Simón Ruiz's activities within Medina del Campo over the specified period.
In 1982, Lapeyre analyzed the 'Taula de Cambis' within the economic life of Barcelona during Philip II's reign.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 1982, Lapeyre analyzed the 'Taula de Cambis' within the economic life of Valencia, not Barcelona, during Philip II's reign.
*La Taula de Cambis* was published by Del Cenia al Segura, a publisher known for Valencian history.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lapeyre's *La Taula de Cambis* was indeed published by Del Cenia al Segura, a publishing house that frequently specializes in Valencian history and culture.
*El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II* focused on internal trade routes within Castile.
Answer: False
Explanation: The book *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II* focused on the foreign trade of Castile, as observed through customs records, not internal trade routes.
The Universidad de Valladolid, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, published *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*.
Answer: True
Explanation: This work was indeed published by the Universidad de Valladolid, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, underscoring its academic and scholarly nature.
The 'Taula de Cambis' studied by Lapeyre in Valencia was a military institution.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Taula de Cambis' was a historical institution, likely a public bank or exchange house, crucial for financial transactions in Valencia, not a military institution.
Lapeyre studied Castile's foreign trade by analyzing customs records during Philip II's reign.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lapeyre's book *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II* indicates his method of studying foreign trade through the analysis of customs records during Philip II's reign.
In his 1982 work, Henri Lapeyre analyzed the 'Taula de Cambis' within the economic life of which city during Philip II's reign?
Answer: Valencia
Explanation: In his 1982 work, Henri Lapeyre analyzed the 'Taula de Cambis' within the economic life of Valencia during the mid-reign of Philip II.
What was the focus of Henri Lapeyre's 1981 publication, *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*?
Answer: The foreign trade of Castile through customs records
Explanation: Lapeyre's 1981 publication, *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*, focused on the foreign trade of Castile as observed through customs records during Philip II's reign.
Which academic entity published *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*?
Answer: Universidad de Valladolid, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras
Explanation: The Universidad de Valladolid, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, published *El comercio exterior de Castilla a través de las aduanas de Felipe II*.
What kind of historical institution was the 'Taula de Cambis' that Lapeyre studied in Valencia?
Answer: A public bank or exchange house
Explanation: The 'Taula de Cambis' was a historical institution, likely a public bank or an exchange table, vital for facilitating trade and financial transactions in early modern Valencia.
What method did Lapeyre use to study the foreign trade of Castile during Philip II's reign, as indicated by his book title?
Answer: Analysis of customs records and related documents
Explanation: As indicated by the title of his book, Lapeyre studied the foreign trade of Castile by analyzing customs records and related documents from the period of Philip II.
Lapeyre's work *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explored the geography of medieval Christian Spain.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explored the geographical aspects of Moorish Spain (Al-Andalus), which refers to parts of the Iberian Peninsula under Muslim rule, not medieval Christian Spain.
*Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* had a later edition published by Universitat de València in 2011.
Answer: True
Explanation: A later edition or publication of *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* was indeed made by Universitat de València in 2011, indicating its continued academic relevance.
*Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explores the economic geography of modern Spain.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explores the geographical aspects of Moorish Spain (Al-Andalus), which refers to a historical period and population, not the economic geography of modern Spain.
Which of Henri Lapeyre's works focused on the geography of Moorish Spain?
Answer: *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque*
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre's work *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* focused on the geographical aspects of Moorish Spain.
What were the publication years associated with *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque*?
Answer: 1959 and 2011
Explanation: *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* was published in 1959, with a later edition or publication in 2011.
What does *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explore?
Answer: The geographical aspects of Moorish Spain.
Explanation: *Géographie de l'Espagne morisque* explores the geographical aspects of Moorish Spain, including the distribution and settlement patterns of the Morisco population.
Lapeyre's 1978 work, *Ensayos de historiografía*, was a collection of essays on 16th-century Spanish poetry.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Ensayos de historiografía* is a collection of essays that delve into the study of historical writing and methods, not 16th-century Spanish poetry.
*Ensayos de historiografía* was published by a faculty specializing in humanities at the University of Valladolid.
Answer: True
Explanation: *Ensayos de historiografía* was published by the Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Valladolid, which is a university faculty specializing in humanities.
*Ensayos de historiografía* is a collection of essays on the history of Spanish art.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Ensayos de historiografía* is a collection of essays that delve into the study of historical writing and methods, not the history of Spanish art.
What was the title of Henri Lapeyre's 1978 collection of essays on historiography?
Answer: *Ensayos de historiografía*
Explanation: The title of Henri Lapeyre's 1978 collection of essays on historiography was *Ensayos de historiografía*.
Where was *Ensayos de historiografía* published?
Answer: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Valladolid
Explanation: *Ensayos de historiografía* was published by the Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Valladolid.
What is the general nature of the content found in *Ensayos de historiografía*?
Answer: Essays on historical writing and methods
Explanation: *Ensayos de historiografía* is a collection of essays that delve into the study of historical writing and methods, exploring various approaches to historical research and interpretation.
Social and Political History of Early Modern Europe
Lapeyre's work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* examined the slave trade during the early years of Philip II's rule.
Answer: False
Explanation: Lapeyre's work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* examined the slave trade during the final years of Charles V's rule (1544-1555), not the early years of Philip II's rule.
*La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* covered the period from 1544 to 1555.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lapeyre's work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* specifically covered the period from 1544 to 1555, focusing on the final years of Charles V's reign.
The book *Carlos Quinto* is about the life and reign of Philip II.
Answer: False
Explanation: The book *Carlos Quinto* is dedicated to the life and reign of Charles V, not Philip II.
*Carlos Quinto* was published in 1972 as part of a popular educational series.
Answer: True
Explanation: *Carlos Quinto* was published in 1972 by Ediciones Oikos-tau as part of their 'Col. ¿Qué sé? N.º 65' series, indicating its role in a popular educational collection.
*Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales* focused on the internal politics of 16th-century European monarchies.
Answer: False
Explanation: This book focused on the European monarchies of the 16th century and their international relations, not solely on internal politics.
*Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales* was published in Barcelona in 1969.
Answer: True
Explanation: This work was published in 1969 by Labor in Barcelona, Spain, with a potential re-edition in 1979.
Lapeyre's 1978 work on the slave trade focused on the period of 1544-1555.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lapeyre's work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* specifically covered the period from 1544 to 1555, focusing on the final years of Charles V's reign.
*Carlos Quinto* is a biography of a 15th-century Spanish explorer.
Answer: False
Explanation: *Carlos Quinto* is a book dedicated to the life and reign of Charles V, a 16th-century monarch, not a 15th-century Spanish explorer.
*Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales* provides insights into the diplomatic strategies of 16th-century Europe.
Answer: True
Explanation: This work contributes to the understanding of 16th-century Europe by analyzing the political structures of European monarchies and their complex international relations, thereby providing insights into diplomatic strategies.
Which of Lapeyre's works examined the slave trade to Spanish America during the latter years of Charles V's rule?
Answer: *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española Durante Los últimos años del reinado de Carlos V. 1544-1555*
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre's work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española Durante Los últimos años del reinado de Carlos V. 1544-1555* specifically investigated the slave trade to Spanish America during the latter years of Charles V's rule.
What specific timeframe did *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* cover?
Answer: 1544-1555
Explanation: The work *La Trata de negros con destino a la América Española* covered the period from 1544 to 1555.
What was the title of Henri Lapeyre's book about Carlos Quinto?
Answer: *Carlos Quinto*
Explanation: Henri Lapeyre's book about Carlos Quinto was titled *Carlos Quinto*.
When was *Carlos Quinto* published and by which publishing house?
Answer: 1972 by Ediciones Oikos-tau
Explanation: *Carlos Quinto* was published in 1972 by Ediciones Oikos-tau as part of a popular educational series.
What subject did Henri Lapeyre address in his book *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales*?
Answer: The European monarchies of the 16th century and their international relations
Explanation: In *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales*, Henri Lapeyre addressed the European monarchies of the 16th century and their complex international relations.
What specific aspect of the slave trade did Lapeyre investigate in his 1978 work?
Answer: The slave trade destined for Spanish America during Charles V's final years
Explanation: Lapeyre specifically investigated the slave trade destined for Spanish America during the final years of the reign of Charles V, covering the period from 1544 to 1555.
How does *Las monarquías europeas del siglo XVI : las relaciones internacionales* contribute to the understanding of 16th-century Europe?
Answer: By analyzing the political structures of European monarchies and their international relations.
Explanation: This work contributes to the understanding of 16th-century Europe by analyzing the political structures of European monarchies and their complex international relations, providing insights into the diplomatic strategies and conflicts of the era.