Explanation: The literal meaning of the Greek name 'Hierax' is 'hawk', not 'eagle'.

Explanation: The literal meaning of 'Hierax' as 'hawk' is highly relevant, directly connecting to the transformation of the first Hierax into this bird.

Explanation: While etymology is discussed, the article primarily focuses on the mythological narratives of the figures named Hierax.

Explanation: The term 'romanized' refers to the transliteration of the Greek name into the Latin alphabet, not the original Greek spelling itself.

Explanation: The abbreviation 'lit.' stands for 'literally', indicating a direct and precise translation of the word.

Explanation: The Greek name 'Hierax' (Ἱέραξ) literally translates to 'hawk'.

Explanation: In this context, 'romanized' refers to the transliteration of the Greek name 'Hierax' into the Latin alphabet.

Explanation: The article indicates that the name Hierax was associated with more than one distinct mythological figure.

Explanation: The source identifies the first Hierax as a man from Mariandyni, distinguished by his integrity and devotion to Demeter.

Explanation: The transformation of the Hierax from Mariandyni into a hawk was a consequence imposed by Poseidon, not a reward from Demeter.

Explanation: Poseidon punished the tribe for failing to honor him, not Hierax. Hierax later provided them with sustenance.

Explanation: The transformation into a hawk symbolizes a reversal of fortune and perception, marking a negative shift in his standing rather than a positive one.

Explanation: The pious Hierax provided sustenance, specifically barley and wheat, to the tribe that had incurred Poseidon's wrath.

Explanation: The first Hierax was transformed into a hawk by Poseidon as a consequence of his actions, not solely due to being disliked by the gods.

Explanation: The transformation of the first Hierax into a hawk illustrates divine judgment that inverts his previous positive perception into one associated with predation.

Explanation: The narrative of the first Hierax demonstrates divine retribution and highlights the often unpredictable and complex nature of divine interventions in mortal affairs.

Explanation: Poseidon transformed the first Hierax into a hawk as a consequence of his actions.

Explanation: The first Hierax from Mariandyni was characterized by his integrity and devotion, particularly towards Demeter.

Explanation: The provided text states that the tribe neglected to honor Poseidon, resulting in crop devastation, but does not specify the underlying reason for their neglect.

Explanation: The first Hierax provided the tribe with essential food supplies, specifically barley and wheat.

Explanation: The transformation symbolizes a significant reversal of fortune and perception, moving from beloved figure to a creature associated with predation.

Explanation: After providing sustenance to the tribe, Poseidon transformed the first Hierax into a hawk.

Explanation: The first Hierax's story exemplifies the complex nature of divine justice, involving both reward for piety and a seemingly paradoxical punishment for virtuous action.

Explanation: While Hierax demonstrated piety, his transformation was a consequence of actions by other gods (Poseidon) following his act of piety, rather than a direct result of piety itself.

Explanation: The first Hierax was known for his piety towards Demeter, which resulted in him receiving abundant harvests.

Explanation: The second Hierax encountered Hermes while Hermes was attempting to steal Io, who was being guarded by Argus.

Explanation: Hermes killed the second Hierax because the latter witnessed Hermes's attempt to steal Io, not because Io was successfully stolen.

Explanation: The source indicates that the second Hierax was a mortal man, not a divine being.

Explanation: The story of the second Hierax primarily involves his encounter with Hermes and the subsequent events, not his piety towards Demeter.

Explanation: The second Hierax was killed by Hermes, not Argus, after witnessing Hermes's attempt to steal Io.

Explanation: The second Hierax witnessed Hermes's attempt to steal Io from Argus; he did not intervene in the theft of Argus himself.

Explanation: Io is described as a metamorphosed Argive princess who was under the guardianship of Argus.

Explanation: The fate of the second Hierax illustrates the ruthlessness of gods towards mortals who become involved in their affairs, as his witnessing of Hermes's actions led to his death.

Explanation: Hermes was attempting to steal Io, the metamorphosed Argive princess, from her guardian, Argus.

Explanation: After witnessing Hermes's attempt to steal Io, the second Hierax was killed by Hermes.

Explanation: The second Hierax's fate underscores the perilous consequences for mortals who become entangled in the affairs of the gods.

Explanation: Argus was the guardian responsible for watching over Io, whom Hermes attempted to steal.

Explanation: The second Hierax's demise illustrates the significant danger mortals face when they become involved in or interfere with the affairs of the gods.

Explanation: The second Hierax's primary role in the myth is that of a witness who observed Hermes's actions and subsequently informed others, leading to his death.

Explanation: Antoninus Liberalis is cited as the primary source for the story of the Mariandynian Hierax, while Apollodorus is referenced for the myth involving the second Hierax.

Explanation: The 'References' section typically lists ancient authors and may include links to accessible online versions of their texts for further scholarly examination.

Explanation: Antoninus Liberalis is cited as the primary source for the narrative concerning the Mariandynian Hierax.

Explanation: Apollodorus is referenced as the source for the myth involving the second Hierax and Hermes.

Explanation: The 'Notes' section primarily provides citations and references to the ancient sources for the mythological accounts presented in the article.

Explanation: Hierax is indeed listed under the 'Avian' subcategory within the 'Metamorphoses in Greek mythology' navbox.

Explanation: The 'setindexbox' is a navigational tool designed to guide users to other mythological figures who share the same or similar names.

Explanation: The 'Metamorphoses in Greek mythology' navbox encompasses a broad range of transformations, including those into plants and inanimate objects, alongside animals and humanoids.

Explanation: The 'setindexbox' suggests that if a user arrived via a general link, they should change that link to point to a more specific article, not the other way around.

Explanation: The 'Metamorphoses in Greek mythology' navbox often includes illustrative image captions, such as 'Pygmalion and Galatea', to provide visual examples of transformations.

Explanation: Hierax is categorized under 'Avian Animals' within the 'Metamorphoses in Greek mythology' navbox.

Explanation: The navbox includes categories such as Animals, Humanoids, Plants, and Inanimate Objects, but 'Mythological Beasts' is not explicitly listed as a distinct category.

Explanation: Inclusion in the 'Avian' category signifies that Hierax's mythological narrative involves a transformation into a bird.