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Howard University was established in 1867 and chartered by the U.S. Congress.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University was established on March 2, 1867, and chartered by the U.S. Congress, not by a state government.
General Oliver Otis Howard, the founder of Howard University, also served as its president for a brief period in the late 19th century.
Answer: True
Explanation: General Oliver Otis Howard, the university's namesake and founder, served as its president from 1869 to 1874.
Who is credited as the founder of Howard University, and in what capacity did he serve the nation?
Answer: General Oliver Otis Howard, commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau.
Explanation: General Oliver Otis Howard, the university's namesake and founder, was a prominent figure who served as the commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau.
Howard University's official motto, "Veritas et Utilitas," translates to "Truth and Service" in English.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official motto of Howard University is "Veritas et Utilitas," which translates to "Truth and Service," reflecting the institution's core values.
Howard University is a private, historically black, federally chartered research university located in Washington, D.C.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University is accurately described as a private, historically black, federally chartered research university situated in Washington, D.C.
Howard University is classified as a doctoral university with "very high research activity," designated as R1.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University holds the designation of R1, signifying "Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity," indicating a substantial level of research engagement.
The Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE) is the accrediting body for Howard University.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University's accreditation is maintained through the Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE), a recognized institutional accreditor.
Howard University is commonly nicknamed "The Mecca" due to its prominent location in Washington, D.C.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Howard University campus is widely recognized and referred to by the nickname "The Mecca."
The Howard University campus covers approximately 1.04 square kilometers, making it one of the larger university campuses in the United States.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University's campus spans approximately 1.04 square kilometers (256 acres), representing a substantial physical footprint.
Howard University maintains a student-to-faculty ratio of 7:1, suggesting a relatively small number of students per faculty member.
Answer: True
Explanation: A student-to-faculty ratio of 7:1 at Howard University indicates a learning environment with potentially more personalized attention due to smaller class sizes.
For the incoming freshman class in Fall 2021, Howard University's acceptance rate was approximately 35%, indicating a selective admissions process.
Answer: True
Explanation: The acceptance rate for Howard University's Fall 2021 freshman class was approximately 35%, reflecting a competitive admissions standard.
In February 2025, Howard University became the first Historically Black College or University (HBCU) to achieve the Research One (R1) Carnegie Classification, signifying the highest level of research activity.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University achieved a significant milestone in February 2025 by becoming the first HBCU to attain the R1 Carnegie Classification, denoting the highest tier of research activity.
What is the official motto of Howard University, and what does it mean in English?
Answer: "Veritas et Utilitas" - Truth and Service
Explanation: The official motto of Howard University is "Veritas et Utilitas," which translates to "Truth and Service," reflecting the institution's core values.
Howard University is best described as which type of institution?
Answer: A private, historically black, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C.
Explanation: Howard University is accurately characterized as a private, historically black, federally chartered research university situated in Washington, D.C.
What is Howard University's classification regarding research activity, indicating a high level of output?
Answer: R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity
Explanation: Howard University holds the designation of R1, signifying "Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity," indicating a substantial level of research engagement.
Which organization is responsible for accrediting Howard University?
Answer: The Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
Explanation: Howard University's accreditation is maintained through the Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE), a recognized institutional accreditor.
What is the common nickname for the Howard University campus?
Answer: The Mecca
Explanation: The Howard University campus is widely recognized and referred to by the nickname "The Mecca."
What is the student-to-faculty ratio at Howard University, suggesting smaller class sizes?
Answer: 7:1
Explanation: A student-to-faculty ratio of 7:1 at Howard University indicates a learning environment with potentially more personalized attention due to smaller class sizes.
For the incoming freshman class in Fall 2021, what was Howard University's acceptance rate?
Answer: 35%
Explanation: The acceptance rate for Howard University's Fall 2021 freshman class was approximately 35%, reflecting a competitive admissions standard.
As of May 2, 2022, what was the approximate percentage of the Howard University student body that identified as Black?
Answer: 69%
Explanation: As of May 2, 2022, approximately 69% of the Howard University student body identified as Black, reflecting the institution's historical mission.
What distinction did Howard University achieve in February 2025 regarding the Carnegie Classification?
Answer: It became the first HBCU classified as R1.
Explanation: Howard University achieved a significant milestone in February 2025 by becoming the first HBCU to attain the R1 Carnegie Classification, denoting the highest tier of research activity.
Which of the following statements regarding Howard University's R1 Carnegie Classification is INCORRECT?
Answer: It was first achieved in the early 2000s.
Explanation: The statement that Howard University's R1 classification was first achieved in the early 2000s is incorrect; the classification was achieved in February 2025.
What does the student-to-faculty ratio of 7:1 at Howard University imply?
Answer: A relatively low student-to-faculty ratio, suggesting more personalized attention.
Explanation: A student-to-faculty ratio of 7:1 at Howard University indicates a learning environment with potentially more personalized attention due to smaller class sizes.
Regarding economic diversity, what percentage of Howard University students are considered low-income according to the provided data?
Answer: 41%
Explanation: According to data on economic diversity, 41% of Howard University students are classified as low-income, while the remaining 59% are considered affluent.
Mordecai Wyatt Johnson was the first African-American president of Howard University, serving from 1926 to 1960.
Answer: True
Explanation: Mordecai Wyatt Johnson holds the distinction of being Howard University's first African-American president, serving a significant tenure from 1926 to 1960.
Stokely Carmichael, who coined the term "Black Power," was a student in Howard University's Philosophy department and School of Divinity.
Answer: True
Explanation: Stokely Carmichael, the individual credited with coining the term "Black Power," was an alumnus of Howard University, having studied in its Philosophy department and School of Divinity.
In 1975, Jeanne Sinkford achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first female dean of an American dental school at Howard University.
Answer: True
Explanation: Jeanne Sinkford's appointment as dean of Howard University's School of Dentistry in 1975 marked her as the first woman to hold such a position at any American dental school.
Student protests in 1989 concerning the appointment of Lee Atwater to the university's board of trustees led to the resignation of President James E. Cheek.
Answer: True
Explanation: Student demonstrations in 1989 against the appointment of Lee Atwater to the board of trustees resulted in significant disruption and ultimately the resignation of President James E. Cheek.
Under President Sidney Ribeau, the Presidential Commission on Academic Renewal proposed closing undergraduate majors in philosophy and African studies.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Presidential Commission on Academic Renewal, operating under President Sidney Ribeau, recommended the reduction or closure of several academic programs, including undergraduate majors in philosophy and African studies.
Who was Mordecai Wyatt Johnson, and what was his historical significance at Howard University?
Answer: The first African-American president, serving from 1926 to 1960.
Explanation: Mordecai Wyatt Johnson holds the distinction of being Howard University's first African-American president, serving a significant tenure from 1926 to 1960.
Who coined the term "Black Power," and what was their connection to Howard University?
Answer: Stokely Carmichael, as a student in the Philosophy department and the School of Divinity.
Explanation: Stokely Carmichael, the individual credited with coining the term "Black Power," was an alumnus of Howard University, having studied in its Philosophy department and School of Divinity.
In 1975, Jeanne Sinkford achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first female dean of which type of school at Howard University?
Answer: School of Dentistry
Explanation: Jeanne Sinkford's appointment as dean of Howard University's School of Dentistry in 1975 marked her as the first woman to hold such a position at any American dental school.
What event in 1989 led to the resignation of President James E. Cheek at Howard University?
Answer: Student protests against the appointment of Lee Atwater to the board of trustees.
Explanation: Student demonstrations in 1989 against the appointment of Lee Atwater to the board of trustees resulted in significant disruption and ultimately the resignation of President James E. Cheek.
Under President Sidney Ribeau, what was a notable outcome of the Presidential Commission on Academic Renewal?
Answer: The closure or reduction of 20 academic programs.
Explanation: The Presidential Commission on Academic Renewal, operating under President Sidney Ribeau, recommended the reduction or closure of several academic programs, including undergraduate majors in philosophy and African studies.
In 2023, Howard University was selected by the Department of the Air Force to lead a research center focused on tactical autonomy technology for military systems.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University was chosen in 2023 to lead a Department of the Air Force research center dedicated to advancing tactical autonomy technology for military applications.
The Moorland-Spingarn Research Center (MSRC) primarily focuses on collecting and preserving resources related to the history and culture of people of African descent globally.
Answer: True
Explanation: The MSRC's core mission is to serve as a comprehensive repository for documenting the history and culture of people of African descent worldwide.
The Beltsville Center for Climate System Observation (BCCSO) is a NASA University Research Center focused on training leaders in atmospheric processes and climate systems.
Answer: True
Explanation: The BCCSO, a NASA University Research Center at Howard, is dedicated to training leaders in understanding atmospheric processes and climate systems through observation and analysis.
The Ralph J. Bunche International Affairs Center (RBC) was founded to enhance international engagement for the Howard University community.
Answer: True
Explanation: Established in 1993, The Ralph J. Bunche International Affairs Center (RBC) functions as a central hub for fostering international engagement within the Howard University community.
"The Hilltop," Howard University's student newspaper, was founded in 1924 by Zora Neale Hurston.
Answer: True
Explanation: "The Hilltop" is the university's student newspaper, founded in 1924 by the notable author Zora Neale Hurston.
"The Journal of Negro Education" has been published by Howard University since its inception in 1932.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University has been the publisher of "The Journal of Negro Education" since the journal's establishment in 1932.
Between 1998 and 2009, Howard University students earned multiple prestigious scholarships, including a Marshall Scholar, Truman Scholars, Fulbright Scholars, and Pickering Fellows.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the period of 1998 to 2009, Howard University students demonstrated significant academic achievement by securing numerous prestigious scholarships, including one Marshall Scholar, two Truman Scholars, twenty-two Fulbright Scholars, and ten Pickering Fellows.
Howard University is one of the few Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) with a chapter of Phi Beta Kappa, the oldest academic honor society.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University holds the distinction of being one of only four Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) to host a chapter of Phi Beta Kappa, the nation's oldest academic honor society.
The Martha and Bruce Karsh STEM Scholars Program provides full scholarships for PhD or MD-PhD programs to increase underrepresented minorities in STEM research careers.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Karsh STEM Scholars Program (KSSP) aims to bolster the representation of underrepresented minorities in STEM research by offering comprehensive scholarships for doctoral studies.
Google's "Tech Exchange" program, initially known as "Howard University West," aimed to increase underrepresented minorities in the tech industry through training and mentorship.
Answer: True
Explanation: The "Tech Exchange" program, originating as "Howard University West," was established in partnership with Google to enhance the presence of underrepresented minorities in the technology sector via targeted training and mentorship.
The Disney Storyteller Fund supports creative student projects at Howard's Cathy Hughes School of Communications and Chadwick A. Boseman College of Fine Arts, providing stipends and mentorship.
Answer: True
Explanation: Established to cultivate Black storytellers, the Disney Storyteller Fund supports creative endeavors within Howard's Schools of Communications and Fine Arts, offering financial and mentorship assistance.
In 2023, Howard University was tasked by the Department of the Air Force to lead a research center focused on what specific technology?
Answer: Tactical autonomy technology
Explanation: Howard University was chosen in 2023 to lead a Department of the Air Force research center dedicated to advancing tactical autonomy technology for military applications.
What is the primary mission of the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center (MSRC)?
Answer: To serve as a repository for documenting the history and culture of people of African descent globally.
Explanation: The MSRC's core mission is to serve as a comprehensive repository for documenting the history and culture of people of African descent worldwide.
The Beltsville Center for Climate System Observation (BCCSO) is a NASA University Research Center focused on training leaders in which field?
Answer: Atmospheric processes and climate systems.
Explanation: The BCCSO, a NASA University Research Center at Howard, is dedicated to training leaders in understanding atmospheric processes and climate systems through observation and analysis.
What is the main purpose of The Ralph J. Bunche International Affairs Center (RBC)?
Answer: To facilitate international engagement for the university community.
Explanation: Established in 1993, The Ralph J. Bunche International Affairs Center (RBC) functions as a central hub for fostering international engagement within the Howard University community.
Who founded "The Hilltop," Howard University's student newspaper, in 1924?
Answer: Zora Neale Hurston
Explanation: "The Hilltop" is the university's student newspaper, founded in 1924 by the notable author Zora Neale Hurston.
What is the goal of the Disney Storyteller Fund established at Howard University?
Answer: To support creative student projects and cultivate Black storytellers.
Explanation: Established to cultivate Black storytellers, the Disney Storyteller Fund supports creative endeavors within Howard's Schools of Communications and Fine Arts, offering financial and mentorship assistance.
What was the purpose of the Google "Tech Exchange" program, initially known as "Howard University West"?
Answer: To provide Howard students with training from senior Google engineers to increase underrepresented minorities in tech.
Explanation: The "Tech Exchange" program, originating as "Howard University West," was established in partnership with Google to enhance the presence of underrepresented minorities in the technology sector via targeted training and mentorship.
Howard University students pioneered "stool-sitting" protests in 1942 at segregated cafeterias, predating similar major Civil Rights actions.
Answer: True
Explanation: The "stool-sitting" protests, initiated by Howard students in 1942, were an early form of direct action against segregationist practices in public accommodations.
By the 1930s, Howard University had completely desegregated its student housing facilities.
Answer: False
Explanation: During the 1930s, Howard University still maintained segregated student housing facilities, reflecting the societal norms of the era.
The "stool-sitting" tactic involved students peacefully assembling outside segregated facilities to protest discrimination.
Answer: False
Explanation: The "stool-sitting" tactic involved students occupying stools within segregated cafeterias to disrupt service and protest discrimination, rather than assembling outside.
Over 200 student organizations and special interest groups are active on the Howard University campus.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University fosters a vibrant campus community with more than 200 active student organizations and special interest groups.
Howard University is the founding site of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) and hosts chapters for five of the nine NPHC organizations.
Answer: True
Explanation: As the founding institution of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC), Howard University maintains a significant presence with chapters representing five of the nine NPHC organizations.
Howard Homecoming week, established in 1924, is the institution's most prominent tradition, attracting over 100,000 visitors.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard Homecoming week, originating in 1924, stands as the university's most significant tradition, drawing substantial attendance from alumni and visitors.
Springfest, an annual tradition created by the Undergraduate Student Association (UGSA), is primarily focused on celebrating the arrival of spring.
Answer: True
Explanation: Springfest, an initiative of the UGSA, is an annual tradition designed to celebrate the advent of spring, distinct from events focused solely on academic achievements.
The Bison Ball and Excellence Awards is a formal event hosted by the Howard University Student Association (HUSA) to recognize outstanding students, faculty, and organizations.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Bison Ball and Excellence Awards is an annual gala organized by HUSA to honor significant achievements by students, faculty, and organizations within the university community.
Resfest week is a tradition where freshmen residing in Howard University's residence halls compete in various organized events.
Answer: True
Explanation: Resfest week is a tradition specifically for freshmen, involving competitive events within residence halls to foster camaraderie and campus spirit.
The "Blackburn Takeover" protest in 2021 primarily addressed student concerns regarding substandard conditions in campus residential buildings.
Answer: True
Explanation: The "Blackburn Takeover" protest in 2021 was a student demonstration focused on issues such as mold and poor living conditions within campus residential facilities, rather than academic program cuts.
What was the state of student housing at Howard University during the 1930s?
Answer: Segregated student housing was still maintained.
Explanation: During the 1930s, Howard University still maintained segregated student housing facilities, reflecting the societal norms of the era.
What was the primary tactic used in the "stool-sitting" protests pioneered by Howard University students?
Answer: Occupying stools at segregated cafeterias to block service.
Explanation: The "stool-sitting" tactic involved students occupying stools within segregated cafeterias to disrupt service and protest discrimination, rather than assembling outside.
The "Blackburn Takeover" protest in October 2021 highlighted student concerns primarily related to what issue?
Answer: The quality of campus residential facilities.
Explanation: The "Blackburn Takeover" protest in 2021 was a student demonstration focused on issues such as mold and poor living conditions within campus residential facilities, rather than academic program cuts.
The "stool-sitting" tactic pioneered by Howard students in 1942 was a form of protest against what specific practice?
Answer: Segregated cafeterias and service establishments.
Explanation: The "stool-sitting" tactic was specifically employed to protest segregation in dining facilities, such as cafeterias, where service was denied based on race.
Howard University is home to chapters of five out of the nine organizations belonging to which council?
Answer: The National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC)
Explanation: As the founding institution of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC), Howard University maintains a significant presence with chapters representing five of the nine NPHC organizations.
The Founders Library, Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, and Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall are historic landmarks on the Howard University campus.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University features several architecturally and historically significant structures, including the Founders Library, Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel, and Frederick Douglass Memorial Hall.
Freedman's Hospital, a key teaching hospital for Howard University College of Medicine, closed in 1975 and was replaced by Howard University Hospital.
Answer: True
Explanation: Upon the closure of Freedman's Hospital in 1975, Howard University Hospital assumed its role as the primary teaching hospital for the university's College of Medicine.
The Interdisciplinary Research Building (IRB), opened in 2016, serves as Howard University's most prominent research facility.
Answer: True
Explanation: Opened in 2016, the Interdisciplinary Research Building (IRB) is recognized as Howard University's premier research facility, designed to foster innovation and collaboration.
Andrew Carnegie provided funding for Howard University's first library in 1907, which was housed in the building later known as the Carnegie Building.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1907, Andrew Carnegie's $50,000 grant established Howard University's first library, situated within the structure that became known as the Carnegie Building.
The Howard University Libraries (HUL) system today comprises nine branches.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Howard University Libraries (HUL) system currently encompasses nine distinct branches and centers.
Which of the following is a designated National Historic Landmark located on the Howard University campus?
Answer: The Founders Library
Explanation: The Founders Library is recognized as a National Historic Landmark, situated among other historic structures on the Howard University campus.
After Freedman's Hospital closed in 1975, what institution took over as the primary teaching hospital for Howard University College of Medicine?
Answer: Howard University Hospital
Explanation: Upon the closure of Freedman's Hospital in 1975, Howard University Hospital assumed its role as the primary teaching hospital for the university's College of Medicine.
How many branches currently comprise the Howard University Libraries (HUL) system?
Answer: 9
Explanation: The Howard University Libraries (HUL) system currently encompasses nine distinct branches and centers.
What was the significance of Andrew Carnegie's 1907 grant to Howard University?
Answer: It established the university's first library, located in the Carnegie Building.
Explanation: In 1907, Andrew Carnegie's $50,000 grant established Howard University's first library, situated within the structure that became known as the Carnegie Building.
Alain Locke, a key figure at Howard and chair of its Philosophy department, authored "The New Negro," a seminal work that helped launch the Harlem Renaissance.
Answer: True
Explanation: Alain Locke, a distinguished faculty member, authored "The New Negro," a pivotal work widely credited with initiating the Harlem Renaissance.
Howard University alumni have achieved notable positions such as US Vice President, US Supreme Court Justice, US Senators, and Nobel laureates like Toni Morrison.
Answer: True
Explanation: The alumni network of Howard University includes individuals who have attained the highest levels of public service, academia, and the arts, including a US Vice President, Supreme Court Justice, numerous Senators, and Nobel laureates.
Howard University is recognized for producing the most Black doctorate recipients among all universities in the United States.
Answer: True
Explanation: Howard University holds a distinguished position as the leading institution in the United States for producing Black doctorate recipients, significantly contributing to the advancement of underrepresented minorities in higher education.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a significant contribution or role of Howard University in the Civil Rights Movement?
Answer: Organizing the March on Washington in 1963.
Explanation: While Howard University and its affiliates played crucial roles in the Civil Rights Movement through activism and intellectual contributions, the organization of the March on Washington in 1963 is not specifically attributed to the university in the provided context.
Which seminal work, authored by Howard faculty member Alain Locke, is credited with helping to launch the Harlem Renaissance?
Answer: "The New Negro"
Explanation: Alain Locke, a distinguished faculty member, authored "The New Negro," a pivotal work widely credited with initiating the Harlem Renaissance.
Howard University is recognized for producing which group of advanced degree recipients?
Answer: The most Black doctorate recipients.
Explanation: Howard University holds a distinguished position as the leading institution in the United States for producing Black doctorate recipients, significantly contributing to the advancement of underrepresented minorities in higher education.
According to the source, which of these is NOT listed as an achievement or position held by Howard University alumni?
Answer: President of the United States
Explanation: While Howard University alumni have achieved numerous high-profile positions, including Vice President, Supreme Court Justice, Senators, and Academy Award winners, the presidency of the United States is not listed among their specific accomplishments in the provided text.