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Huntingdonshire currently functions as an independent county with its own distinct administrative government.
Answer: False
Explanation: The assertion is factually inaccurate. Huntingdonshire currently functions as a local government district within the administrative county of Cambridgeshire. While it historically held county status and is sometimes informally referred to as such, it does not possess its own distinct administrative government independent of Cambridgeshire.
The boundaries of Huntingdonshire have undergone significant changes since the 10th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, the historical records indicate that the boundaries of Huntingdonshire have remained largely consistent since the 10th century, undergoing minimal significant alterations.
The administrative headquarters for the Huntingdonshire district council is located in St Ives.
Answer: False
Explanation: The administrative headquarters for the Huntingdonshire District Council is situated in Huntingdon, specifically at Pathfinder House, not in St Ives.
Historically, Huntingdonshire possessed its own independent sheriff, separate from neighbouring counties.
Answer: False
Explanation: Historical records indicate that Huntingdonshire did not maintain its own independent sheriff; rather, this role was historically combined with that of neighbouring Cambridgeshire.
Huntingdonshire became an administrative county in 1889 following the Local Government Act of that year.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement is correct. The Local Government Act of 1888 established Huntingdonshire as an administrative county, with the Huntingdonshire County Council assuming responsibility from 1889.
In 1965, Huntingdonshire was merged with Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely to form the new county of Huntingdon and Peterborough.
Answer: False
Explanation: The merger in 1965 involved Huntingdonshire and the Soke of Peterborough, resulting in the formation of the administrative county of Huntingdon and Peterborough. The merger with Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely occurred later, in 1974.
The merger in 1974 resulted in Huntingdonshire becoming a district within the newly formed non-metropolitan county of Cambridgeshire.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement accurately reflects the administrative changes of 1974, when the Local Government Act 1972 led to the creation of the non-metropolitan county of Cambridgeshire, incorporating Huntingdonshire as a district.
The district was officially renamed Huntingdonshire in 1974.
Answer: False
Explanation: The district was not renamed Huntingdonshire in 1974. It officially regained the name Huntingdonshire on October 1, 1984, following a resolution by the district council.
During the 1990s, proposals suggested Huntingdonshire could become a unitary authority or merge with Peterborough and Fenland.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement is accurate. The 1990s review of local government structures considered options for Huntingdonshire, including its potential establishment as a unitary authority or a merger with Peterborough and Fenland.
Polls conducted in the mid-1990s indicated a strong majority of residents desired an independent Huntingdonshire.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to this assertion, polls and commentary from the mid-1990s, such as that by David McKie, suggested that a majority of residents were content to remain part of Cambridgeshire, rather than strongly desiring independence.
The Conservative party has consistently held a majority on Huntingdonshire District Council since its inception.
Answer: False
Explanation: While the Conservative party held a majority on Huntingdonshire District Council for an extended period (from 1976 until 2022), it has not been consistent since its inception, and a joint administration took control following the 2022 elections.
What is the current administrative status of Huntingdonshire?
Answer: A local government district within Cambridgeshire.
Explanation: Currently, Huntingdonshire functions as a local government district within the broader administrative county of Cambridgeshire, England.
Historically, what was unique about Huntingdonshire's administrative structure regarding its sheriff?
Answer: It did not possess its own independent sheriff, sharing the role with Cambridgeshire.
Explanation: Prior to modern administrative reforms, Huntingdonshire did not have an independent sheriff; this office was historically combined with that of Cambridgeshire.
What administrative entity was formed in 1965 by merging Huntingdonshire with the Soke of Peterborough?
Answer: Huntingdon and Peterborough
Explanation: In 1965, a significant administrative reorganization resulted in the merger of Huntingdonshire with the Soke of Peterborough, creating the new administrative county of Huntingdon and Peterborough.
Following the 1974 administrative changes, Huntingdonshire became a district within which larger county?
Answer: Cambridgeshire
Explanation: The administrative reforms of 1974 integrated Huntingdonshire as a district into the newly established non-metropolitan county of Cambridgeshire.
When did the district officially regain the name Huntingdonshire?
Answer: 1984
Explanation: The district officially reverted to the name Huntingdonshire on October 1, 1984, following a resolution passed by the district council.
What type of administrative authority was considered for Huntingdonshire during the 1990s review?
Answer: A unitary authority
Explanation: During the 1990s review of local government structures, Huntingdonshire was considered as a potential candidate for designation as a unitary authority.
According to David McKie in 1994, what was the general public sentiment regarding Huntingdonshire's status within Cambridgeshire?
Answer: Contentment among most residents to remain part of Cambridgeshire.
Explanation: Writing in 1994, David McKie observed that public opinion polls suggested most residents of Huntingdonshire were content with their status as part of Cambridgeshire, rather than advocating for independence.
How often are all seats on Huntingdonshire District Council up for election?
Answer: Every four years
Explanation: All seats on Huntingdonshire District Council are subject to election on a four-year cycle, as per the current electoral arrangements.
Huntingdonshire is geographically situated between the regions known as The Midlands and East Anglia.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement is accurate. Huntingdonshire, along with Peterborough and other adjacent areas, is geographically positioned within the transitional zone between the broader regions of The Midlands and East Anglia.
According to the 2021 census, Huntingdonshire's population exceeded 200,000 residents.
Answer: False
Explanation: The data from the 2021 census indicates that Huntingdonshire's population was recorded as 180,800, which is below the threshold of 200,000 residents.
St Neots is the largest town within the Huntingdonshire district by population.
Answer: True
Explanation: Based on population data, St Neots is indeed the largest town within the Huntingdonshire district, followed by Huntingdon, St Ives, and Yaxley.
Which geographical regions does Huntingdonshire lie between?
Answer: The Midlands and East Anglia
Explanation: Huntingdonshire is geographically situated between the regions commonly identified as The Midlands and East Anglia.
What was the population of Huntingdonshire recorded in the 2021 census?
Answer: Exactly 180,800
Explanation: According to the 2021 census data, the population of Huntingdonshire was recorded as precisely 180,800 individuals.
Identify the largest town within the Huntingdonshire district.
Answer: St Neots
Explanation: St Neots holds the distinction of being the largest town within the Huntingdonshire district based on population figures.
Henry Royce, co-founder of Rolls-Royce, was born in Huntingdonshire.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement is correct. Sir Henry Royce, the renowned automotive engineer and co-founder of Rolls-Royce Limited, was born in Alwalton, Huntingdonshire.
Nicholas Ferrar established the community at Little Gidding, which inspired T. S. Eliot.
Answer: True
Explanation: Nicholas Ferrar's establishment of the religious community at Little Gidding in Huntingdonshire served as a significant inspiration for T. S. Eliot's poem 'Little Gidding,' part of his 'Four Quartets'.
Oliver Cromwell is associated with Huntingdonshire primarily due to his later role as King of England.
Answer: False
Explanation: Oliver Cromwell's association with Huntingdonshire stems from his early life and education, including attending Huntingdon Grammar School. He never held the title of King of England; his highest office was Lord Protector.
Catherine of Aragon, wife of Henry VIII, died in Kimbolton Castle within Huntingdonshire.
Answer: True
Explanation: This is historically accurate. Catherine of Aragon, the first wife of King Henry VIII, spent her final months in confinement at Kimbolton Castle in Huntingdonshire, where she died in 1536.
What is Henry of Saltrey known for?
Answer: Writing 'Tractatus de Purgatorio Sancti Patricii'
Explanation: Henry of Saltrey, a Cistercian monk from the Huntingdonshire region around the late 12th century, is recognized for his theological writings, particularly concerning Purgatory.
Nicholas Ferrar's community in Huntingdonshire inspired which famous literary work?
Answer: T. S. Eliot's 'Four Quartets'
Explanation: The community established by Nicholas Ferrar at Little Gidding in Huntingdonshire served as a significant source of inspiration for T. S. Eliot's seminal work, 'Four Quartets'.
Henry Royce, the pioneering car manufacturer, was born in which Huntingdonshire village?
Answer: Alwalton
Explanation: Sir Henry Royce, the eminent automotive engineer and co-founder of Rolls-Royce, was born in the Huntingdonshire village of Alwalton.
Which children's author is known for the 'Green Knowe' series, set in Huntingdonshire?
Answer: Lucy M. Boston
Explanation: Lucy M. Boston, a notable children's author, set her acclaimed 'Green Knowe' series of books in Huntingdonshire, drawing inspiration from her life in the county.
John Major, former UK Prime Minister, represented which constituency as a Member of Parliament?
Answer: Huntingdonshire
Explanation: Sir John Major, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, represented the Huntingdonshire constituency as a Member of Parliament from 1979 to 2001.
Which historical figure, known for his writings on Purgatory, was a Cistercian monk from Huntingdonshire around 1180-1184?
Answer: Henry of Saltrey
Explanation: Henry of Saltrey, a Cistercian monk associated with Huntingdonshire during the late 12th century, is recognized for his theological writings, particularly concerning Purgatory.
The Brandon nephews of Henry VIII, who died of sweating sickness in 1551, died at which location in Huntingdonshire?
Answer: Buckden Towers
Explanation: Henry and Charles Brandon, nephews of King Henry VIII, tragically succumbed to the sweating sickness in 1551 at Buckden Towers, located within Huntingdonshire.
The Huntingdonshire Society was formed to advocate for administrative changes and promote the county's historic status.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Huntingdonshire Society was indeed established with the objective of promoting awareness of the historic county's status and advocating for its reinstatement as an administrative and ceremonial entity.
Huntingdonshire Day is celebrated on March 15th, commemorating the signing of the Magna Carta.
Answer: False
Explanation: Huntingdonshire Day is observed on April 25th, commemorating the birthday of Oliver Cromwell, a significant historical figure associated with the county, rather than the signing of the Magna Carta.
The flag of Huntingdonshire features a silver hunting horn on a blue field.
Answer: False
Explanation: The flag of Huntingdonshire displays a gold and beribboned hunting horn on a green field, not a silver horn on a blue field.
Huntingdonshire's coat of arms includes the motto 'Fortis et Liber'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The motto associated with the Huntingdonshire coat of arms is 'Labore Omnia Florent,' which translates to 'By Labour Everything Prospers.' 'Fortis et Liber' is not the correct motto.
Why was April 25th chosen as Huntingdonshire Day?
Answer: It is the birthday of Oliver Cromwell.
Explanation: April 25th was selected as Huntingdonshire Day due to its significance as the birth date of Oliver Cromwell, a prominent historical figure associated with the county.
Which element is prominently featured on the flag of Huntingdonshire?
Answer: A gold and beribboned hunting horn
Explanation: The official flag of Huntingdonshire prominently features a gold and beribboned hunting horn as its central motif.
What is the Latin motto found on the Huntingdonshire coat of arms?
Answer: Labore Omnia Florent
Explanation: The Latin motto inscribed on the Huntingdonshire coat of arms is 'Labore Omnia Florent'.
What does the motto 'Labore Omnia Florent' translate to?
Answer: By Labour Everything Prospers
Explanation: The Latin motto 'Labore Omnia Florent' translates directly into English as 'By Labour Everything Prospers'.
Bandy, an IOC-accepted sport, is believed to have originated in Huntingdonshire.
Answer: True
Explanation: The sport of bandy, which is recognized by the International Olympic Committee, is widely considered to have originated in Huntingdonshire, with historical evidence pointing to its development in the region.
Charles Tebbutt wrote the first official rules for bandy in the 20th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Charles Tebbutt is credited with writing the first official rules for bandy, but this occurred in the 19th century, specifically in 1882, not the 20th century.
Huntingdonshire County Cricket Club has participated in the Minor Counties Championship since its inception.
Answer: False
Explanation: Although Huntingdonshire County Cricket Club holds minor county status within English cricket, it has not participated in the Minor Counties Championship.
Television services for Huntingdonshire are broadcast from the Crystal Palace transmitter.
Answer: False
Explanation: Television services for Huntingdonshire, including BBC East and ITV Anglia, are broadcast from the Sandy Heath TV transmitter, not Crystal Palace.
'The Hunts Post' is the primary local weekly newspaper serving Huntingdonshire.
Answer: True
Explanation: This statement is accurate. 'The Hunts Post' serves as the principal local weekly newspaper for the Huntingdonshire area.
Which sport, considered to have originated in Huntingdonshire, had an undefeated club (Bury Fen Bandy Club) for 100 years according to documents from 1813?
Answer: Bandy
Explanation: The sport of bandy, widely believed to have originated in Huntingdonshire, is noted for the historical success of the Bury Fen Bandy Club, which maintained an undefeated record for a century according to records from 1813.
Who is credited with writing the first official rules for bandy in 1882?
Answer: Charles Tebbutt
Explanation: Charles Tebbutt, associated with the Bury Fen Bandy Club, is recognized for codifying the first official rules for the sport of bandy in the year 1882.
What is the classification of Huntingdonshire County Cricket Club within English cricket?
Answer: One of the 20 minor counties
Explanation: Huntingdonshire County Cricket Club is classified as one of the twenty minor counties within the structure of English and Welsh cricket.
From which TV transmitter do residents of Huntingdonshire receive BBC East and ITV Anglia?
Answer: Sandy Heath
Explanation: The television signals for BBC East and ITV Anglia, received by residents of Huntingdonshire, are broadcast from the Sandy Heath TV transmitter.
Which of the following is a radio station available to residents of Huntingdonshire?
Answer: Heart East
Explanation: Among the listed options, Heart East is a radio station accessible to residents of Huntingdonshire, alongside other local and national services.
What is the name of the primary local weekly newspaper for Huntingdonshire?
Answer: The Hunts Post
Explanation: The principal local weekly newspaper serving the Huntingdonshire area is titled 'The Hunts Post'.
Historical documents related to Huntingdonshire are primarily held by the British Library.
Answer: False
Explanation: Original historical documents pertaining to Huntingdonshire are primarily preserved by Cambridgeshire Archives and Local Studies at the County Record Office in Huntingdon, rather than being held solely by the British Library.
All parishes within Huntingdonshire have their own town councils.
Answer: False
Explanation: Not all parishes within Huntingdonshire possess town councils. While some larger parishes function as town councils, others may have parish meetings or smaller parish councils.
The map of Huntingdonshire referenced in the source dates from the 20th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: The specific historical map of Huntingdonshire referenced in the source material dates from 1824, placing it in the early 19th century, not the 20th century.
Where are the original historical documents pertaining to Huntingdonshire preserved?
Answer: Cambridgeshire Archives and Local Studies at the County Record Office in Huntingdon
Explanation: The primary repository for original historical documents related to Huntingdonshire is Cambridgeshire Archives and Local Studies, located at the County Record Office in Huntingdon.
Which of these towns within Huntingdonshire has a town council?
Answer: Ramsey
Explanation: Ramsey is one of the towns within Huntingdonshire that possesses its own town council, indicating a specific level of local governance.
What is the significance of the table listing medieval parishes by hundred?
Answer: It details the historical parish structure organized by ancient administrative divisions.
Explanation: The table detailing medieval parishes by hundred serves to illustrate the historical organization of the ecclesiastical and civil structure of Huntingdonshire, delineating its divisions into ancient administrative units known as hundreds.