Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
Hyacinthe Rigaud, born Jacint Rigau-Ros i Serra, entered the world in Perpignan, a city that was under French jurisdiction at the time of his birth.
Answer: False
Explanation: Perpignan, Hyacinthe Rigaud's birthplace, was part of the Crown of Aragon (Spain) when he was born in 1659. It was ceded to France shortly thereafter via the Treaty of the Pyrenees.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's father exclusively practiced painting, holding no other professional roles.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's father was a tailor by profession and also practiced painting.
Hyacinthe Rigaud was baptized with the French appellation Hyacinthe.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rigaud was baptized with the Catalan name Jacint Rigau i Ros, reflecting his heritage.
Honorat minor, Hyacinthe Rigaud's grandfather, was recognized for his work in painting religious scenes.
Answer: True
Explanation: Honorat minor, Rigaud's grandfather, was indeed known for painting religious scenes and works such as altarpieces.
The principal motivation behind Rigaud's 1695 voyage was to execute a portrait of his father.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Rigaud did paint his mother and commissioned a bust of her, the primary motivation for his 1695 voyage was reportedly to paint his mother, not his father.
Honorat minor, Hyacinthe Rigaud's great-grandfather, was employed as a textile merchant.
Answer: False
Explanation: Honorat minor, Rigaud's great-grandfather, was a painter and gilder, not a textile merchant.
Honorat minor, Hyacinthe Rigaud's great-grandfather, is credited with painting the altarpiece at Montalba.
Answer: True
Explanation: Honorat minor, Rigaud's great-grandfather, is documented as having painted the altarpiece at Montalba.
The profession of Rigaud's father was 'sastre,' which translates to painter.
Answer: False
Explanation: While 'sastre' means tailor, Rigaud's father was a tailor and also practiced painting; 'sastre' itself does not translate to painter.
Rigaud's connection to Perpignan was solely established by virtue of his birth in the city.
Answer: False
Explanation: Beyond his birth, Rigaud maintained a connection to Perpignan, notably being ennobled by the city in 1709, and the city hosts a museum dedicated to his work.
What was Hyacinthe Rigaud's original birth name?
Answer: Jacint Rigau-Ros i Serra
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's birth name was Jacint Rigau-Ros i Serra.
In which city was Hyacinthe Rigaud born?
Answer: Perpignan
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud was born in Perpignan.
What profession did Hyacinthe Rigaud's father practice?
Answer: Tailor and painter
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's father was both a tailor and a painter.
What does Hyacinthe Rigaud's baptismal name, Jacint Rigau i Ros, signify regarding his heritage?
Answer: His Catalan heritage
Explanation: The baptismal name Jacint Rigau i Ros signifies Hyacinthe Rigaud's Catalan heritage.
What specific category of work is attributed to Honorat minor, Hyacinthe Rigaud's great-grandfather?
Answer: Religious paintings and tabernacles
Explanation: Honorat minor, Rigaud's great-grandfather, is attributed with works such as religious paintings and tabernacles.
What Catalan term pertaining to textiles is mentioned in relation to Hyacinthe Rigaud's family?
Answer: Pentiner
Explanation: The Catalan term 'pentiner,' referring to a textile merchant, is mentioned in connection with Rigaud's family.
What significant historical event altered Perpignan's national affiliation around the period of Rigaud's birth?
Answer: The Treaty of the Pyrenees
Explanation: The Treaty of the Pyrenees, signed in 1659, significantly altered Perpignan's national affiliation from Spanish to French around the time of Rigaud's birth.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's artistic style is primarily associated with the Renaissance period.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's artistic style is firmly rooted in the Baroque period, characterized by its grandeur, detail, and dramatic realism.
Hyacinthe Rigaud commenced his initial artistic training in Paris.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rigaud received his initial artistic training in his father's workshop and later refined his skills under Antoine Ranc in Montpellier, not Paris.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's artistic development was significantly influenced by the works of Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Rigaud admired Italian masters, his primary influences were Baroque artists like Rubens, Van Dyck, Rembrandt, and Titian, whose works he collected.
Rigaud declined the opportunity to travel to Rome following his Prix de Rome victory, citing financial constraints as the reason.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rigaud did not travel to Rome after winning the Prix de Rome on the advice of Charles Le Brun, who believed his career prospects in Paris were more advantageous, not due to financial constraints.
To which artistic movement is Hyacinthe Rigaud most closely associated?
Answer: Baroque
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud is most closely associated with the Baroque artistic movement.
Following training with his father, where did Rigaud refine his painting skills?
Answer: Montpellier
Explanation: After initial training with his father, Rigaud refined his painting skills under Antoine Ranc in Montpellier.
Which artists' works did Rigaud collect, thereby influencing his own style?
Answer: Rubens, Van Dyck, Rembrandt, Titian
Explanation: Rigaud collected works by Rubens, Van Dyck, Rembrandt, and Titian, whose styles significantly influenced his own artistic development.
For what reason did Rigaud decline the opportunity to travel to Rome subsequent to winning the Prix de Rome?
Answer: Charles Le Brun advised him against it for career reasons.
Explanation: Rigaud declined the trip to Rome based on the advice of Charles Le Brun, who likely believed his career prospects in Paris were more promising.
In 1681, Rigaud relocated to Paris, subsequently securing the Prix de Rome in 1682.
Answer: True
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud moved to Paris in 1681 and won the prestigious Prix de Rome the following year, marking a significant step in his career.
In what year did Hyacinthe Rigaud relocate to Paris?
Answer: 1681
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud relocated to Paris in 1681.
What prestigious award did Rigaud receive shortly after his arrival in Paris?
Answer: Prix de Rome
Explanation: Shortly after moving to Paris in 1681, Rigaud won the prestigious Prix de Rome in 1682.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's artistic renown was primarily established through his landscape paintings.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud is overwhelmingly recognized for his mastery of portraiture, particularly of the French aristocracy and royalty, rather than landscape painting.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's most celebrated artistic achievement is widely recognized as his 1701 portrait of Louis XIV.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 1701 portrait of Louis XIV is indeed considered Hyacinthe Rigaud's most famous and iconic work, solidifying his reputation.
The 1701 portrait of Louis XIV, executed by Rigaud, was commissioned by the monarch himself for display at the Palace of Versailles.
Answer: True
Explanation: The iconic 1701 portrait of Louis XIV was indeed commissioned by the King and was intended for the Palace of Versailles, becoming a definitive representation of the monarch.
In 1715, Rigaud executed a portrait of Louis XV, depicting the young monarch in Coronation Robes.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rigaud painted a portrait of the five-year-old Louis XV in 1715, presenting him in Coronation Robes.
What was Hyacinthe Rigaud's primary artistic specialization?
Answer: Portraiture
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's primary artistic specialization was portraiture, for which he achieved considerable fame.
What is widely considered Hyacinthe Rigaud's most famous work?
Answer: Portrait of Louis XIV (1701)
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's most famous work is the 1701 portrait of Louis XIV.
Which royal dynasty did Hyacinthe Rigaud primarily serve throughout his career?
Answer: The Bourbons
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud primarily served the Bourbon dynasty, painting multiple generations of the royal family.
What was the significance attributed to Rigaud's 1701 portrait of Louis XIV?
Answer: It became a definitive image of the monarch, with copies commissioned by the King.
Explanation: The 1701 portrait of Louis XIV became a definitive image of the monarch, with copies commissioned by the King himself.
What was the nature of Rigaud's 1715 portrait depicting Louis XV?
Answer: A depiction of the young king in Coronation Robes.
Explanation: Rigaud's 1715 portrait of Louis XV depicted the young king adorned in Coronation Robes.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's lifespan concluded when he was 74 years of age.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud was born in 1659 and died in 1743, making his age at death 84 years, not 74.
Hyacinthe Rigaud exclusively dedicated his career to the practice of painting portraits.
Answer: False
Explanation: While portraiture was his primary focus, Rigaud also created works in other genres, such as the historical painting 'Christ expiant sur la Croix'.
Hyacinthe Rigaud maintained a close professional friendship with the engraver Pierre Drevet.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rigaud developed a significant friendship with the engraver Pierre Drevet, highlighting the collaborative nature of artistic circles.
Art historian Jacques Thuillier characterized Rigaud's celebrity during the Ancien Régime as moderate.
Answer: False
Explanation: Jacques Thuillier described Rigaud's celebrity as exceptionally high among French painters of the Ancien Régime, attributing this to the abundance and consistent quality of his work.
Louis Hourticq posited that Rigaud's portraits held little importance for the 'gloire' (glory) of Louis XIV.
Answer: False
Explanation: Louis Hourticq stated that Rigaud was essential to the 'gloire' of Louis XIV, asserting that his portraits helped fix the monarch's majesty in the public imagination.
Denis Diderot characterized Rigaud's portraits as obscure and challenging to interpret.
Answer: False
Explanation: Denis Diderot described Rigaud's portraits as universally expressive and easily understood, likening them to 'letters of recommendation written in the common language of all men'.
Hyacinthe Rigaud's engagement with the 'great genre' of painting was restricted to minor sketches.
Answer: False
Explanation: While primarily a portraitist, Rigaud did engage with the 'great genre' through works like 'Christ expiant sur la Croix', which is noted as a significant example beyond minor sketches.
Did Hyacinthe Rigaud exclusively focus on portraiture, or did he explore other artistic genres?
Answer: Yes, he created historical depictions like 'Christ expiating on the Cross'.
Explanation: While primarily known for portraits, Rigaud did create works in other genres, such as the historical painting 'Christ expiating on the Cross'.
How did art historian Jacques Thuillier characterize Hyacinthe Rigaud's celebrity?
Answer: As achieving the highest celebrity among French painters of the Ancien Régime
Explanation: Jacques Thuillier described Rigaud's celebrity as the highest among French painters of the Ancien Régime, citing the abundance and perfection of his work.
What was the intended meaning behind Denis Diderot's comparison of Rigaud's portraits to 'letters of recommendation written in the common language of all men'?
Answer: The portraits were universally expressive and conveyed character clearly.
Explanation: Diderot's statement implied that Rigaud's portraits were universally expressive, clearly conveying the character and status of the sitter to all viewers.
What specific artwork is cited as a rare instance of Rigaud engaging with the 'great genre' of painting?
Answer: Christ expiating on the Cross
Explanation: 'Christ expiating on the Cross' is cited as a rare example of Rigaud working within the 'great genre' of historical painting.
What assertion did Louis Hourticq make regarding Rigaud's contribution to the 'gloire' (glory) of Louis XIV?
Answer: Rigaud was essential, populating the imagination and fixing the monarch's majesty in paint.
Explanation: Louis Hourticq asserted that Rigaud was essential to Louis XIV's 'gloire,' stating that his portraits populated the imagination and fixed the monarch's majesty in paint.
The majority of Hyacinthe Rigaud's artistic works are primarily exhibited in museums located in Spain.
Answer: False
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's works are housed in major museums worldwide, with a significant presence in French institutions, not primarily in Spain.
The Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud is situated in Paris.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud is located in Perpignan, the artist's birthplace, not Paris.
In his initial testament, Rigaud bequeathed a marble bust of his mother, sculpted by Coysevox, to the Grand Dauphin.
Answer: True
Explanation: Rigaud's first will indeed stipulated the bequest of a marble bust of his mother, created by Coysevox, to the Grand Dauphin.
Rigaud's 'book of accounts,' known as the 'livre de raison,' is not considered historically significant.
Answer: False
Explanation: Rigaud's 'livre de raison' is highly significant, providing a detailed record of his works that aids in attribution and understanding his oeuvre.
The Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud's collection now encompasses works by artists beyond Hyacinthe Rigaud himself.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud has expanded its collection to include works by other significant artists, such as Aristide Maillol and Raoul Dufy.
The publication of Rigaud's 'livre de raison' in 1919 proved crucial for the identification of his artistic works.
Answer: True
Explanation: The publication of Rigaud's 'livre de raison' in 1919 was instrumental in identifying and attributing many of his paintings.
The 'Authority control' section serves to uniquely identify Hyacinthe Rigaud across various databases.
Answer: True
Explanation: Authority control sections provide standardized identifiers, ensuring unique identification of subjects like Hyacinthe Rigaud across diverse databases.
What is the current status of Hyacinthe Rigaud's works within major museum collections?
Answer: They are housed in major museums worldwide.
Explanation: Hyacinthe Rigaud's works are highly valued and are currently housed in major museums globally.
In which city is the Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud located?
Answer: Perpignan
Explanation: The Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud is located in Perpignan, the artist's birthplace.
What is the significance of Hyacinthe Rigaud's 'livre de raison'?
Answer: It provided a detailed record of his work, aiding attribution.
Explanation: Rigaud's 'livre de raison' is significant as it provided a detailed record of his work, which aided in the attribution of his paintings.
What expansion has taken place at the Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud?
Answer: It has expanded to include works by other artists like Maillol and Dufy.
Explanation: The Musé d'art Hyacinthe Rigaud has expanded its collection to include works by artists such as Maillol and Dufy, alongside Rigaud's own oeuvre.
What information does the 'Authority control' section typically provide concerning an artist such as Rigaud?
Answer: Standardized identifiers across databases
Explanation: The 'Authority control' section provides standardized identifiers (like VIAF, GND) to uniquely identify an artist across various databases.
Where is the portrait of Frederick IV of Denmark, painted by Rigaud, currently housed?
Answer: Nationalhistoriske Museum, Frederiksborg Palace, Denmark
Explanation: The portrait of Frederick IV of Denmark painted by Rigaud is housed at the Nationalhistoriske Museum in Frederiksborg Palace, Denmark.