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Indramayu is the capital of a regency located in the East Java province of Indonesia.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source indicates Indramayu is the capital of a regency located in the West Java province, not East Java.
The district of Indramayu is highly vulnerable to flooding due to a significant portion of its landmass lying below sea level.
Answer: True
Explanation: A substantial part of Indramayu's land lies below sea level, rendering it susceptible to inundation from high tides, particularly during stormy conditions.
Indramayu experiences a tropical savanna climate (Aw) with distinct wet and dry seasons.
Answer: True
Explanation: Indramayu exhibits a tropical savanna climate (Aw), characterized by a dry season from May to November and a wet season from December to April.
The town of Indramayu covers a land area of approximately 48.21 square kilometers.
Answer: True
Explanation: The estimated land area of the town of Indramayu is indeed 48.21 square kilometers.
Indramayu is located at an elevation of 30 meters above sea level.
Answer: False
Explanation: Indramayu is situated at an elevation of 3 meters (approximately 10 feet) above sea level, not 30 meters.
What is Indramayu's geographical location within Indonesia?
Answer: The capital of Indramayu Regency in West Java province, on the northern coast.
Explanation: Indramayu serves as the capital of Indramayu Regency and is situated in the West Java province, along the northern coast.
Which factor makes the district of Indramayu particularly susceptible to environmental risks?
Answer: A significant portion of its land is below sea level.
Explanation: A substantial portion of Indramayu's landmass lies below sea level, making it vulnerable to environmental risks such as high tides and flooding.
What is the climate classification for Indramayu?
Answer: Tropical savanna climate (Aw)
Explanation: Indramayu is classified as having a tropical savanna climate, designated as Aw under the Köppen climate classification system.
Which months are characterized by heavy rainfall in Indramayu?
Answer: December to April
Explanation: The period from December to April is characterized by heavy rainfall in Indramayu.
What is the approximate land area of the town of Indramayu in square miles?
Answer: 20.69 square miles
Explanation: The total land area of the town of Indramayu is approximately 20.69 square miles.
What is the elevation of Indramayu above sea level in meters?
Answer: 3 meters
Explanation: Indramayu is situated at an elevation of 3 meters above sea level.
The name 'Indramayu' is derived from the name of a prominent Indonesian historical figure, Sultan Khalif Aria Wirasamudra.
Answer: False
Explanation: The name 'Indramayu' originates from the deity Indra. While Sultan Wiralodra is associated with its founding, the name itself is not derived from Sultan Khalif Aria Wirasamudra.
Historically, Indramayu was known as Dermayu before its sultanate was established in 1478.
Answer: True
Explanation: The historical records indicate that Indramayu was previously known as Dermayu, and its sultanate was founded in 1478.
The Dermayu Sultanate declared independence from the Dutch East India Company.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Dermayu Sultanate achieved independence from the Majapahit empire. The Dutch East India Company later established colonial rule.
Sultan Marangali was the final Sultan of Dermayu, marking the end of the sultanate in 1770 before Dutch colonial rule.
Answer: True
Explanation: Sultan Marangali reigned as the last Sultan of Dermayu, with the sultanate concluding in 1770, after which the region came under Dutch colonial administration.
Sultan Wiralodra is associated with the etymology or founding of Indramayu.
Answer: True
Explanation: Sultan Wiralodra is indeed associated with the etymology or founding of Indramayu.
What is the historical origin of the name 'Indramayu'?
Answer: It originates from the name of the god Indra.
Explanation: The name 'Indramayu' is derived from the name of the Hindu deity Indra.
What was Indramayu called historically, and who founded its sultanate?
Answer: Called Dermayu, founded by Sultan Khalif Aria Wirasamudra in 1478.
Explanation: Historically known as Dermayu, the Indramayu Sultanate was established in 1478 by Sultan Khalif Aria Wirasamudra.
From which historical empire did the Dermayu Sultanate gain its independence?
Answer: The Majapahit empire
Explanation: The Dermayu Sultanate achieved its independence from the Majapahit empire.
Indramayu District is composed of 18 villages, comprising solely rural desa.
Answer: False
Explanation: Indramayu District is divided into 18 villages, which include both urban administrative units ('kelurahan') and rural units ('desa').
The urban influence of Indramayu is confined strictly within its official district boundaries.
Answer: False
Explanation: The urban influence of Indramayu extends beyond its official district boundaries into adjoining areas such as Balongan, Sindang, and Pasekan.
Which entity assumed colonial rule over Indramayu after the reign of its last Sultan?
Answer: The Dutch East India Company (VOC)
Explanation: Following the end of the Dermayu Sultanate under Sultan Marangali in 1770, the Dutch East India Company (VOC) assumed colonial rule over the region.
How is the administrative structure of Indramayu District described?
Answer: It is divided into 18 villages: 8 urban kelurahan and 10 rural desa.
Explanation: Indramayu District is administratively structured into 18 villages, comprising eight urban 'kelurahan' and ten rural 'desa'.
Fishing is a secondary occupation for the inhabitants living near the shore in Indramayu.
Answer: False
Explanation: Fishing is identified as the primary occupation for inhabitants living near the shore in Indramayu, not a secondary one.
Besides fishing, Indramayu cultivates crops such as kapok, cloves, and citrus fruits.
Answer: True
Explanation: In addition to fishing, the cultivation of kapok, cloves, citrus fruits, and other produce is common in the Indramayu area.
Indramayu is particularly renowned for its mango production but not specifically for mangosteens.
Answer: False
Explanation: Indramayu is renowned for both its special sweet mangosteens and as a significant producer of mangoes in West Java.
During the late 1980s and 1990s, Indramayu was recognized as Indonesia's primary rice supplier.
Answer: True
Explanation: Indramayu held the distinction of being Indonesia's main rice supplier during the period spanning the early 1980s to the late 1990s.
Crude oil is a significant natural resource extracted in the Indramayu region.
Answer: True
Explanation: Crude oil is identified as a significant natural resource found and extracted within the Indramayu region.
A refinery operated by a private Indonesian company is located just outside Indramayu town.
Answer: False
Explanation: The refinery near Indramayu is operated by Pertamina, Indonesia's state-owned oil company, not a private entity.
Approximately 5,000 individuals are employed as fishermen in Indramayu.
Answer: True
Explanation: Approximately 5,000 individuals are employed as fishermen in Indramayu, a figure comparable to the number employed as rice farmers.
What is the primary occupation for people living near the shore in Indramayu?
Answer: Fishing
Explanation: Fishing constitutes the primary occupation for the inhabitants residing near the shore in Indramayu.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cultivated product in Indramayu?
Answer: Coffee
Explanation: While kapok, cloves, citrus fruits, and other produce are cultivated, coffee is not mentioned as a cultivated product in Indramayu.
Indramayu is particularly famous for which specific type of fruit?
Answer: Mangosteen
Explanation: Indramayu is particularly famous for its sweet mangosteens, in addition to being a notable producer of mangoes.
What significant role did Indramayu play in Indonesia's food supply between the early 1980s and late 1990s?
Answer: It was Indonesia's main rice supplier.
Explanation: During the period from the early 1980s to the late 1990s, Indramayu was recognized as Indonesia's primary supplier of rice.
What major natural resource is extracted in the Indramayu area?
Answer: Crude Oil
Explanation: Crude oil is a significant natural resource that is extracted in the Indramayu region.
Which company operates the refinery located near Indramayu?
Answer: Pertamina
Explanation: The refinery situated near Indramayu is operated by Pertamina, Indonesia's state-owned oil company.
What is the approximate number of people employed as rice farmers in Indramayu?
Answer: 5,000
Explanation: Approximately 5,000 individuals are employed as rice farmers in Indramayu.
The estimated population of the town of Indramayu in mid-2024 is over 1.9 million people.
Answer: False
Explanation: The figure of 1.9 million represents the estimated population of the Indramayu Regency, not the town of Indramayu, which has an estimated population of 125,570.
Islam is the dominant religion in Indramayu, practiced by over 98% of the population.
Answer: True
Explanation: Islam is the predominant religion in Indramayu, with approximately 98.8% of the inhabitants adhering to it.
The only religious minorities present in Indramayu are Christians (Protestant and Catholic).
Answer: False
Explanation: Indramayu's religious minorities include not only Christians (Protestant and Catholic) but also adherents of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism.
The 1990 Census recorded the urban population of Indramayu at just over 220,000 people.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 1990 Census data, the urban population of Indramayu was recorded at 220,368 individuals.
The total population of Indramayu Regency is approximately 125,570 as of mid-2024.
Answer: False
Explanation: The figure of 125,570 represents the estimated population of Indramayu town, not the entire Indramayu Regency, which has approximately 1.9 million inhabitants.
The population density of Indramayu town is around 2,300 people per square kilometer.
Answer: True
Explanation: The population density of Indramayu town is approximately 2,300 people per square kilometer.
What is the percentage of the Indramayu population that adheres to Islam?
Answer: Approximately 98.8%
Explanation: Islam is adhered to by approximately 98.8% of the inhabitants of Indramayu.
Besides Islam, which of the following religions is also present in Indramayu?
Answer: Confucianism
Explanation: In addition to Islam, adherents of Christianity (Protestant and Catholic), Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism are present among the inhabitants of Indramayu.
According to the 1990 Census, what was the population of the urban area of Indramayu?
Answer: 220,368
Explanation: The 1990 Census recorded the urban population of Indramayu at 220,368 people.
Significant migration away from Indramayu occurs due to a scarcity of industrial opportunities and jobs.
Answer: True
Explanation: A lack of diverse industrial opportunities and sufficient jobs contributes significantly to the out-migration of residents from Indramayu to other regions.
Indramayu town's unemployment rate in 2015 was lower than the national average.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 2015, Indramayu town's unemployment rate (11.85%) was considerably higher than the national average (6.3% in 2016).
Agriculture, trades, and services are the main employment sectors, accounting for nearly three-quarters of the workforce.
Answer: True
Explanation: Collectively, the agriculture, trades, and services sectors employ 73% of the workforce in Indramayu, making them the primary employment sectors.
What is a major socio-economic consequence of the lack of industry and jobs in Indramayu?
Answer: Significant out-migration to other regions.
Explanation: A scarcity of industrial opportunities and jobs leads to significant out-migration from Indramayu as residents seek employment elsewhere.
How did Indramayu town's unemployment rate in 2015 compare to Indonesia's national average around that time?
Answer: It was considerably higher than the national average.
Explanation: In 2015, Indramayu town's unemployment rate of 11.85% was considerably higher than the national average of 6.3% recorded in 2016.
Which sectors are the largest employers in Indramayu, collectively employing 73% of the workforce?
Answer: Agriculture, trades, and services
Explanation: The sectors of agriculture, trades, and services collectively employ 73% of the workforce, representing the largest employment base in Indramayu.
Indramayu observes Indonesian Western Time (IWT), which corresponds to UTC+8.
Answer: False
Explanation: Indramayu observes Indonesian Western Time (IWT), which corresponds to UTC+7, not UTC+8.
The postal codes for Indramayu start with the prefix '4521'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The postal codes for Indramayu are indicated to start with the prefix '4521', often followed by another digit (e.g., 4521x).
What are the geographical coordinates of Indramayu?
Answer: 6°21′10″S 108°19′27″E
Explanation: The geographical coordinates for Indramayu are 6°21′10″S latitude and 108°19′27″E longitude.
What time zone does Indramayu observe?
Answer: UTC+7 (Indonesian Western Time)
Explanation: Indramayu observes the UTC+7 time zone, commonly known as Indonesian Western Time (IWT).