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Interstate 90 Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Interstate 90: Transcontinental Highway Profile

Cheat Sheet:
Interstate 90: Transcontinental Highway Profile Study Guide

Route Overview and Statistics

Interstate 90 is the shortest transcontinental freeway in the United States.

Answer: False

Explanation: Interstate 90 is, in fact, the longest Interstate Highway in the United States, spanning approximately 3,099.7 miles.

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Interstate 90 begins in Seattle, Washington, and ends in Boston, Massachusetts.

Answer: True

Explanation: The western terminus of Interstate 90 is located in Seattle, Washington, and its eastern terminus is in Boston, Massachusetts.

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Interstate 90 passes through exactly 15 states on its route.

Answer: False

Explanation: Interstate 90 traverses thirteen states, extending from Washington State in the west to Massachusetts in the east.

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The total length of Interstate 90 is approximately 3,099.7 miles (4,988.5 km).

Answer: True

Explanation: Interstate 90 measures 3,099.74 miles (4,988.55 kilometers), confirming its status as the longest highway in the Interstate Highway System.

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The busiest section of I-90, according to 2011 data, is located in Wyoming.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to 2011 data, the busiest section of Interstate 90 is in the Chicago metropolitan area, while rural sections in Wyoming recorded the lowest traffic volumes.

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Interstate 90 is the second longest Interstate Highway in the United States.

Answer: False

Explanation: Interstate 90 holds the distinction of being the longest Interstate Highway in the United States.

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What is the approximate total length of Interstate 90 in miles?

Answer: 3,099.7 miles

Explanation: Interstate 90 spans approximately 3,099.7 miles, making it the longest highway in the Interstate Highway System.

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Which two states contain the western and eastern termini of Interstate 90?

Answer: Washington and Massachusetts

Explanation: The western terminus of Interstate 90 is in Seattle, Washington, and its eastern terminus is in Boston, Massachusetts.

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How many states does Interstate 90 traverse from west to east?

Answer: 13

Explanation: Interstate 90 passes through thirteen states as it travels across the continental United States.

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According to 2011 data, which metropolitan area experiences the highest traffic volume on I-90?

Answer: Chicago, Illinois

Explanation: Based on 2011 data, the Chicago metropolitan area registered the highest traffic volume on Interstate 90.

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Which of the following cities is NOT explicitly mentioned as being passed through or near by Interstate 90 in the source text?

Answer: Denver

Explanation: While Seattle, Chicago, and Boston are listed as cities along or near the I-90 route, Denver is not explicitly mentioned in the provided source material.

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Geographical and Geological Context

Homestake Pass in Montana, the highest point on I-90, is located in the Appalachian Mountains.

Answer: False

Explanation: Homestake Pass, the highest point on Interstate 90, is situated in Montana's Rocky Mountains, not the Appalachian Mountains.

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What is the highest elevation reached by Interstate 90, and in which state is it located?

Answer: 6,329 feet in Montana

Explanation: Interstate 90 reaches its highest elevation at Homestake Pass in Montana, at an altitude of 6,329 feet.

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What unique geographical feature does I-90 cross in southeastern Minnesota?

Answer: The Driftless Area

Explanation: In southeastern Minnesota, Interstate 90 traverses the Driftless Area, a region characterized by its hilly terrain that was not covered by glaciers.

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Historical Development and Precursors

The original proposal for a transcontinental highway that predated the Interstate System was called the 'Great Western Highway'.

Answer: False

Explanation: While proposals for transcontinental highways existed before the Interstate System, the specific name 'Great Western Highway' is not mentioned in the source material as the original proposal.

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Auto trails like the Yellowstone Trail were private routes that had no influence on the development of the Interstate Highway System.

Answer: False

Explanation: Auto trails, such as the Yellowstone Trail, were influential in the development of future highway systems, including segments of the Interstate Highway System like I-90.

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The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 is significant for I-90 because it provided the federal funding and framework for the Interstate Highway System.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 was pivotal, establishing the federal funding and legislative structure that enabled the development of the Interstate Highway System, including Interstate 90.

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The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 is significant for I-90 because it:

Answer: Provided the federal funding and framework for the Interstate Highway System.

Explanation: The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 was crucial for Interstate 90 as it supplied the necessary federal funding and established the framework for the entire Interstate Highway System.

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Infrastructure and Engineering Innovations

The Dan Ryan Expressway section of I-90 in Chicago was known as the 'world's widest freeway' when it opened.

Answer: True

Explanation: Upon its opening, the Dan Ryan Expressway, a segment of I-90 in Chicago, was indeed described as the 'world's widest freeway'.

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The Kennedy Expressway section of I-90 in Chicago integrates the city's 'L' Red Line rapid transit system in its median.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Kennedy Expressway section of I-90 in Chicago integrates the 'L' Blue Line rapid transit system in its median, not the Red Line.

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The Big Dig project in Boston extended I-90 eastward by 3.5 miles, connecting it to Logan International Airport.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Big Dig megaproject in Boston extended Interstate 90 eastward by 3.5 miles, successfully connecting it to Logan International Airport.

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The sinking of the Lacey V. Murrow Memorial Bridge in November 1990, affecting the I-90 project in Washington, caused the project to be completed ahead of schedule.

Answer: False

Explanation: The sinking of the Lacey V. Murrow Memorial Bridge in November 1990 delayed the completion of the Interstate 90 project in Washington by approximately one year due to the necessary reconstruction.

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The 'Big Dig' megaproject in Boston extended I-90 to Logan International Airport.

Answer: True

Explanation: The extensive 'Big Dig' project in Boston successfully extended Interstate 90 to connect with Logan International Airport.

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What happened in the Big Dig tunnel carrying I-90 in Boston in July 2006? A major structural failure occurred, closing the tunnel indefinitely.

Answer: False

Explanation: In July 2006, a ceiling panel collapsed in the Big Dig tunnel carrying I-90 in Boston, resulting in one fatality and requiring repairs. The tunnel reopened in January 2007 after retrofitting.

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In Washington State, Interstate 90 crosses the Cascade Range and utilizes which unique type of bridge structure over Lake Washington?

Answer: Floating bridges

Explanation: Interstate 90 in Washington State crosses Lake Washington utilizing floating bridges, which are among the longest of their kind globally.

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Which major Chicago expressway, part of I-90, was described as the 'world's widest freeway' upon its opening?

Answer: The Dan Ryan Expressway

Explanation: The Dan Ryan Expressway, a significant segment of I-90 in Chicago, earned the designation of the 'world's widest freeway' at the time of its inauguration.

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What rapid transit system runs in the median of the Kennedy Expressway section of I-90 in Chicago?

Answer: The 'L' Blue Line

Explanation: The Chicago 'L' Blue Line rapid transit system is integrated into the median of the Kennedy Expressway, a section of I-90.

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The "Big Dig" megaproject in Boston extended I-90 to which major transportation hub?

Answer: Logan International Airport

Explanation: The extensive 'Big Dig' project in Boston extended Interstate 90 to reach Logan International Airport.

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What significant event related to the Big Dig project occurred in July 2006, impacting the I-90 tunnel in Boston?

Answer: A ceiling panel collapsed, causing one fatality and requiring repairs.

Explanation: In July 2006, a ceiling panel collapsed within the Big Dig tunnel carrying I-90 in Boston, leading to one fatality and necessitating repairs and retrofitting.

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State-Specific Route Characteristics

In Washington State, I-90 crosses the Cascade Range and utilizes floating bridges over Lake Washington.

Answer: True

Explanation: Interstate 90 traverses the Cascade Range in Washington and is notable for crossing Lake Washington via floating bridges.

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Interstate 90 passes near the site of the Battle of Gettysburg in Wyoming.

Answer: False

Explanation: Interstate 90 passes near the site of the Battle of the Little Bighorn in Wyoming, not the Battle of Gettysburg.

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The 'Dignity' statue commemorating Native American heritage is located at a rest area along I-90 in South Dakota overlooking the Mississippi River.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 'Dignity' statue in South Dakota overlooks the Missouri River, not the Mississippi River.

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Pennsylvania has the longest section of Interstate 90 within any single state.

Answer: False

Explanation: Pennsylvania contains the shortest section of Interstate 90 within a single state, measuring only 46 miles.

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Across New York State, Interstate 90 follows the path of the historic Hudson River.

Answer: False

Explanation: In New York State, Interstate 90 roughly parallels the path of the historic Erie Canal, not the Hudson River.

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New York is the only state traversed by I-90 that has auxiliary Interstate Highway routes associated with it.

Answer: False

Explanation: New York is unique for having a complete set of nine auxiliary Interstate Highway numbers associated with I-90, but other states also have auxiliary routes.

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In Massachusetts, Interstate 90 is concurrent with the entire length of the Boston Post Road.

Answer: False

Explanation: In Massachusetts, Interstate 90 is concurrent with the Massachusetts Turnpike ('the Pike'), not the Boston Post Road.

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The designation of I-90 and I-94 was switched south of Chicago in 1965 to create a continuous parkway.

Answer: False

Explanation: The designation switch of I-90 and I-94 south of Chicago in 1965 was made to provide a continuous toll connection, not to create a parkway.

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The first section of I-90 completed in Washington State was a bypass of Seattle.

Answer: False

Explanation: The initial section of Interstate 90 completed in Washington State was a bypass of Spokane Valley, not Seattle.

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Auxiliary routes for I-90, like I-190, primarily serve to bypass major cities along the main route.

Answer: True

Explanation: Auxiliary routes associated with Interstate 90, such as I-190, typically function to provide access to or bypass major cities located along the primary I-90 corridor.

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The 'Dead Man's Curve' on I-90 in Cleveland, Ohio, is known for its gentle, sweeping turn.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 'Dead Man's Curve' on Interstate 90 in Cleveland, Ohio, is characterized by a sharp, 90-degree turn and is notorious for frequent accidents.

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Which historical event's site does Interstate 90 pass near in Wyoming?

Answer: The Battle of Little Bighorn

Explanation: Interstate 90 passes in proximity to the historical site of the Battle of the Little Bighorn in Wyoming.

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What unique roadside attraction is located near I-90 in South Dakota, close to Badlands National Park?

Answer: Wall Drug Store

Explanation: The well-known roadside attraction, Wall Drug Store, is situated near Interstate 90 in South Dakota, close to Badlands National Park.

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In which state is the shortest section of Interstate 90 located, measuring only 46 miles?

Answer: Pennsylvania

Explanation: Pennsylvania hosts the shortest segment of Interstate 90 within any single state, measuring just 46 miles.

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What historical transportation corridor does Interstate 90 roughly parallel across New York State?

Answer: The Erie Canal

Explanation: Throughout New York State, Interstate 90 largely follows the historical path of the Erie Canal.

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New York is unique among states on the I-90 route for possessing what?

Answer: A complete set of nine auxiliary Interstate Highway numbers

Explanation: New York State is distinguished by having a complete set of nine auxiliary Interstate Highway numbers associated with the I-90 corridor.

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What is the primary designation for Interstate 90 in Massachusetts?

Answer: The Massachusetts Turnpike ("the Pike")

Explanation: In Massachusetts, Interstate 90 is primarily designated as the Massachusetts Turnpike, commonly referred to as 'the Pike'.

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Why was the designation of I-90 switched with I-94 south of Chicago in 1965?

Answer: At the request of state governments to create a continuous toll connection.

Explanation: The designation switch between I-90 and I-94 south of Chicago in 1965 was implemented at the behest of state governments to establish a seamless toll connection.

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What was the first section of I-90 completed in Washington State?

Answer: A bypass of Spokane Valley

Explanation: The initial segment of Interstate 90 to be completed in Washington State was a bypass of Spokane Valley.

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What is the significance of the Mountains to Sound Greenway along I-90 in Washington?

Answer: It was the first National Scenic Byway designated along an Interstate Highway.

Explanation: The Mountains to Sound Greenway, situated along Interstate 90 in Washington, holds the distinction of being the first National Scenic Byway designated along an Interstate Highway.

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Which state is unique for having Interstate 990, the highest-numbered auxiliary Interstate, located within its borders near the I-90 corridor?

Answer: New York

Explanation: New York is the state where Interstate 990, the highest-numbered auxiliary Interstate, is located near the I-90 corridor.

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What is the significance of the "Dead Man's Curve" on I-90 in Cleveland, Ohio?

Answer: It is a sharp, 90-degree turn known for frequent crashes.

Explanation: The 'Dead Man's Curve' on Interstate 90 in Cleveland, Ohio, is significant for being a sharp, 90-degree turn notorious for causing frequent accidents.

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Which of the following is true about the I-90 route in Wisconsin?

Answer: It passes through the Wisconsin Dells, known for its sandstone formations.

Explanation: In Wisconsin, Interstate 90 traverses the Wisconsin Dells region, which is recognized for its distinctive sandstone formations.

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Toll Road Integration and Management

Approximately 10% of Interstate 90's total length consists of toll roads.

Answer: False

Explanation: Approximately 25% of Interstate 90's total length, or about 760 miles, is comprised of tolled sections, primarily in the Midwest and Northeast.

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On the New York State Thruway portion of I-90, exit numbers increase consistently from west to east.

Answer: False

Explanation: The exit numbering system on the New York State Thruway portion of I-90 originates from New York City and increases northward and westward, causing numbers to run backward from west to east.

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The incorporation of pre-existing toll roads into I-90 meant that some sections initially failed to meet Interstate design standards.

Answer: True

Explanation: Incorporating existing toll roads into the Interstate 90 route resulted in some segments not initially meeting the strict design standards required for the Interstate Highway System.

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What percentage of Interstate 90's total length is estimated to consist of toll roads?

Answer: 25%

Explanation: Approximately 25% of Interstate 90's total length is incorporated into tolled highway systems.

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Why is the exit numbering system on the New York State Thruway portion of I-90 considered unique?

Answer: It originates from New York City and increases northward/westward, causing numbers to run backward from west to east.

Explanation: The exit numbering on the New York State Thruway portion of I-90 is unique because it originates from New York City and increases northward and westward, resulting in numbers that run backward from west to east.

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What was the consequence of incorporating pre-existing toll roads into the Interstate 90 route?

Answer: Some portions did not initially meet strict Interstate design standards.

Explanation: The integration of prior toll roads into the Interstate 90 system meant that certain segments did not initially conform to the rigorous design standards mandated for Interstates.

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How does the I-90 route interact with the Indiana Toll Road?

Answer: I-90 is concurrent with the Indiana Toll Road for its entire length in the state.

Explanation: Interstate 90 runs concurrently with the Indiana Toll Road for its entire duration within the state of Indiana.

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