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J. H. Elliott Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: The Life and Work of J. H. Elliott: A Comprehensive Overview

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The Life and Work of J. H. Elliott: A Comprehensive Overview Study Guide

Early Life and Education

Sir John Huxtable Elliott, a distinguished historian, was born in 1930 and passed away in 2022 at the age of 91.

Answer: True

Explanation: Biographical data confirms that Sir John Huxtable Elliott was born in 1930 and died in 2022 at the age of 91.

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J. H. Elliott was born in Reading, England, and died in Oxford, England.

Answer: True

Explanation: Biographical records indicate that J. H. Elliott was born in Reading, Berkshire, England, and passed away in Oxford, Oxfordshire, England.

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J. H. Elliott was hospitalized in March 2022 due to complications from pneumonia and kidney issues.

Answer: True

Explanation: Reports indicate that J. H. Elliott's hospitalization in March 2022 was attributed to complications arising from pneumonia and kidney issues.

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J. H. Elliott passed away on March 10, 2022.

Answer: True

Explanation: The date of J. H. Elliott's passing is recorded as March 10, 2022.

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J. H. Elliott's early education included attendance at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's foundational education included studies at Eton College followed by Trinity College, Cambridge.

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What were the birth and death dates of the historian J. H. Elliott?

Answer: Born June 23, 1930, Died March 10, 2022

Explanation: According to biographical records, Sir John Huxtable Elliott was born on June 23, 1930, and passed away on March 10, 2022.

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Where was J. H. Elliott born?

Answer: Reading, Berkshire, England

Explanation: J. H. Elliott was born in Reading, Berkshire, England.

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Academic Career and Affiliations

Sir Herbert Butterfield served as J. H. Elliott's doctoral advisor.

Answer: True

Explanation: The academic records confirm that Sir Herbert Butterfield was J. H. Elliott's doctoral advisor.

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J. H. Elliott held academic positions at Cambridge University, including Assistant Lecturer and Lecturer in History, between 1957 and 1967.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott held positions at Cambridge University, serving as Assistant Lecturer from 1957 to 1962 and Lecturer in History from 1962 to 1967.

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Between 1968 and 1973, J. H. Elliott served as Professor of History at the University of Edinburgh.

Answer: False

Explanation: During the period of 1968 to 1973, J. H. Elliott held the position of Professor of History at King's College London, not the University of Edinburgh.

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J. H. Elliott was a Professor in the School of Historical Studies at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton from 1973 until his retirement in 1990.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott held a professorship in the School of Historical Studies at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, serving from 1973 until his retirement in 1990.

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J. H. Elliott held the prestigious position of Regius Professor of Modern History at the University of Cambridge.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott held the Regius Professorship of Modern History, but this was at the University of Oxford, not Cambridge.

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J. H. Elliott was a Fellow of the Rothermere American Institute at the University of Oxford.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott held a fellowship at the Rothermere American Institute at the University of Oxford, contributing to his academic affiliations.

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J. H. Elliott was a Professor of History at King's College London from 1968 to 1973.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott held the position of Professor of History at King's College London during the years 1968 to 1973.

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Which institution served as J. H. Elliott's primary academic affiliation for the longest period, from 1973 to 1990?

Answer: Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton

Explanation: From 1973 to 1990, Elliott's longest continuous academic affiliation was with the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton.

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J. H. Elliott held the Regius Professor of Modern History position at which university?

Answer: University of Oxford

Explanation: Elliott held the distinguished position of Regius Professor of Modern History at the University of Oxford.

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Which of the following was NOT a position held by J. H. Elliott?

Answer: Head of the History Department at Eton College

Explanation: While Elliott held positions at Cambridge, King's College London, and Oxford, he did not serve as Head of the History Department at Eton College.

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Major Scholarly Works

J. H. Elliott completed his doctoral thesis in 1956, focusing on the history of Castile and Catalonia under the Conde Duque de Olivares.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's doctoral thesis, completed in 1956, was indeed focused on Castile and Catalonia during the ministry of the Conde Duque de Olivares.

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J. H. Elliott's book 'The Revolt of the Catalans' was published in 1963.

Answer: True

Explanation: The publication date for J. H. Elliott's seminal work, 'The Revolt of the Catalans,' is indeed 1963.

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The book 'Imperial Spain: 1469–1716' by J. H. Elliott covers the history of Spain during the period of its imperial formation and consolidation.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's 'Imperial Spain: 1469–1716' meticulously examines the historical trajectory of Spain during its crucial phase of imperial formation and consolidation.

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J. H. Elliott's work 'The Old World and The New 1492–1650' focuses exclusively on European political history.

Answer: False

Explanation: While encompassing political dimensions, 'The Old World and The New 1492–1650' primarily explores the complex interactions and exchanges between Europe and the Americas following the Age of Discovery, not exclusively European political history.

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Gaspar de Guzmán, the Count-Duke of Olivares, is the subject of only one of J. H. Elliott's books.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Count-Duke of Olivares is the subject of at least two of J. H. Elliott's major works, indicating a sustained scholarly interest in this figure.

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J. H. Elliott's book *Richelieu and Olivares* received the Prize XVIIe in 1992.

Answer: True

Explanation: The work *Richelieu and Olivares* by J. H. Elliott was honored with the Prize XVIIe in 1992.

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The book 'Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain, 1492–1830' earned J. H. Elliott the Pulitzer Prize in History in 2007.

Answer: False

Explanation: While 'Empires of the Atlantic World' is a significant work, it received the Francis Parkman Prize in 2007, not the Pulitzer Prize in History.

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J. H. Elliott's 2012 publication, 'History in the Making,' is a collection of essays honoring his career.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott's 2012 publication, 'History in the Making,' is not a collection of essays honoring his career, but rather a reflection on the evolution of historical scholarship itself.

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J. H. Elliott's book *Richelieu and Olivares* earned him the Bancroft Prize from the American Historical Association.

Answer: False

Explanation: While *Richelieu and Olivares* is a significant work, it earned Elliott the Leo Gershoy Award from the American Historical Association, not the Bancroft Prize.

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The second edition of J. H. Elliott's 'Europe Divided' was published in 1998.

Answer: False

Explanation: The second edition of 'Europe Divided' was published in 2000, not 1998.

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J. H. Elliott's book 'Spain, Europe and the Wider World, 1500–1800' covers the historical period from the 17th century onwards.

Answer: False

Explanation: The book 'Spain, Europe and the Wider World' covers the period from 1500 to 1800, not exclusively from the 17th century onwards.

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J. H. Elliott's 2018 book, 'Scots and Catalans,' explored the history of the Italian Renaissance.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott's 2018 book, 'Scots and Catalans,' focused on the historical connections and divergences between Scotland and Catalonia, not the Italian Renaissance.

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The notation '[1986]' associated with 'A Palace for a King' indicates its first publication year.

Answer: True

Explanation: The notation '[1986]' associated with 'A Palace for a King' signifies the original publication or origin year of the work, distinct from later publication dates of specific editions.

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J. H. Elliott's book 'Empires of the Atlantic World' covers the period from 1492 to 1830.

Answer: True

Explanation: The scope of Elliott's 'Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain' encompasses the historical period from 1492 to 1830.

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J. H. Elliott's book 'The Sale of the Century' focuses on artistic relations between Spain and France.

Answer: False

Explanation: The book 'The Sale of the Century' by J. H. Elliott examines artistic relations between Spain and Great Britain, not France.

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What was the title of J. H. Elliott's doctoral thesis?

Answer: Castile and Catalonia During the Ministry of the Conde Duque de Olivares

Explanation: Elliott's doctoral thesis was titled *Castile and Catalonia During the Ministry of the Conde Duque de Olivares*.

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What is the main focus of J. H. Elliott's book 'Imperial Spain: 1469–1716'?

Answer: Spain's imperial formation and consolidation

Explanation: Elliott's 'Imperial Spain: 1469–1716' centers on the historical processes of Spain's imperial formation and consolidation.

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J. H. Elliott's book 'The Old World and The New 1492–1650' primarily explores:

Answer: The interactions and exchanges between Europe and the Americas after 1492

Explanation: This work by Elliott primarily investigates the dynamic interactions and exchanges that occurred between Europe and the Americas subsequent to 1492.

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Which historical figure is the subject of two of J. H. Elliott's books, including *The Count-Duke Olivares: The Statesman in an Age of Decline*?

Answer: Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares

Explanation: Gaspar de Guzmán, the Count-Duke of Olivares, is the central figure in at least two of J. H. Elliott's significant scholarly works.

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For which work did J. H. Elliott receive the Prize XVIIe in 1992?

Answer: Richelieu and Olivares

Explanation: The work *Richelieu and Olivares* was recognized with the Prize XVIIe in 1992.

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What prize did J. H. Elliott's book 'Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain, 1492–1830' win in 2007?

Answer: The Francis Parkman Prize

Explanation: In 2007, Elliott's 'Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain, 1492–1830' was awarded the Francis Parkman Prize.

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J. H. Elliott's book *Richelieu and Olivares* earned him which award from the American Historical Association?

Answer: The Leo Gershoy Award

Explanation: The American Historical Association recognized *Richelieu and Olivares* with the Leo Gershoy Award.

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What is the significance of the notation '[1986]' associated with the book 'A Palace for a King'?

Answer: It signifies the original publication or origin year of the work.

Explanation: The notation '[1986]' associated with 'A Palace for a King' indicates the work's initial publication or origin year, distinct from later publication dates of specific editions.

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What was the subject of J. H. Elliott's 2018 book, 'Scots and Catalans'?

Answer: The historical connections and divergences between Scotland and Catalonia.

Explanation: Elliott's 2018 publication, 'Scots and Catalans,' delves into the historical connections and divergences between these two regions.

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Awards and Honors

In 1972, J. H. Elliott was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1972, J. H. Elliott was elected as a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), not the Royal Historical Society.

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J. H. Elliott was recognized internationally as a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's international recognition included memberships in prestigious bodies such as the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society.

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J. H. Elliott was knighted in 1994 for his significant contributions to the field of history.

Answer: True

Explanation: In recognition of his substantial contributions to historical scholarship, J. H. Elliott was knighted in 1994.

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J. H. Elliott received the Grand Cross of Isabella the Catholic in 1988.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Elliott did receive the Grand Cross of Isabella the Catholic, this honor was bestowed in 1996, not 1988.

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In 1996, J. H. Elliott was awarded the Prince of Asturias Prize for his contributions to the field of literature.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1996, J. H. Elliott received the Prince of Asturias Prize, but it was for his contributions to Social Sciences, not literature.

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J. H. Elliott received the Balzan Prize for History in 1999, covering the period 1500–1800.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Balzan Prize for History, specifically recognizing work on the period 1500–1800, was awarded to J. H. Elliott in 1999.

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J. H. Elliott has been a corresponding member of the Real Academia de la Historia since 1965.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's long-standing engagement with Spanish history is marked by his membership as a corresponding member of the Real Academia de la Historia since 1965.

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J. H. Elliott shared the Wolfson History Prize with Jonathan Israel in 1986.

Answer: True

Explanation: In 1986, J. H. Elliott was a co-recipient of the Wolfson History Prize, sharing it with Jonathan Israel.

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The designation 'FBA' signifies that J. H. Elliott was a Fellow of the Royal Academy.

Answer: False

Explanation: The designation 'FBA' stands for Fellow of the British Academy, not the Royal Academy.

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J. H. Elliott received numerous honorary doctorates from universities worldwide.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's distinguished career was recognized with a significant number of honorary doctorates from various international universities.

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J. H. Elliott was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1965.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott became a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1982, not 1965.

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J. H. Elliott received the Creu de Sant Jordi in 1999.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Creu de Sant Jordi was among the honors bestowed upon J. H. Elliott, received in 1999.

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J. H. Elliott was awarded the Prince of Asturias Prize for Social Sciences in 1999.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott received the Prince of Asturias Prize for Social Sciences in 1996, not 1999.

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What does the designation 'FBA' signify for J. H. Elliott?

Answer: Fellow of the British Academy

Explanation: The abbreviation 'FBA' denotes that J. H. Elliott was a Fellow of the British Academy.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as an international academic society J. H. Elliott was a member of?

Answer: The Royal Society

Explanation: While Elliott was a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, and the British Academy (FBA), membership in The Royal Society is not indicated in the provided information.

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What prestigious honor was bestowed upon J. H. Elliott in 1994 for his services to history?

Answer: Knighthood

Explanation: In 1994, J. H. Elliott received the honor of knighthood for his significant contributions to the field of history.

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In what year was J. H. Elliott awarded the Prince of Asturias Prize for Social Sciences?

Answer: 1996

Explanation: The Prince of Asturias Prize for Social Sciences was awarded to J. H. Elliott in the year 1996.

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Which award did J. H. Elliott receive in 1999 for his significant contributions to history?

Answer: The Balzan Prize

Explanation: In 1999, J. H. Elliott was honored with the Balzan Prize for History, recognizing his extensive contributions to the field.

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Which of the following Spanish honors was NOT bestowed upon J. H. Elliott?

Answer: Order of the Golden Fleece

Explanation: While Elliott received several Spanish honors, including Commander and Grand Cross of Isabella the Catholic and the Grand Cross of Alfonso the Wise, the Order of the Golden Fleece is not listed among them.

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How many honorary doctorates did J. H. Elliott receive, according to the source?

Answer: A significant number (listed)

Explanation: The source lists a substantial number of honorary doctorates awarded to J. H. Elliott from various universities worldwide, indicating he received 'a significant number'.

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Areas of Specialization and Historiographical Impact

The historical research of J. H. Elliott primarily centered on ancient Greek civilization and the Roman Empire.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott's primary scholarly focus was on Atlantic history and early-modern Spanish history, specifically the Iberian Peninsula and the Spanish Empire during the 16th and 17th centuries, rather than ancient Greek or Roman civilizations.

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J. H. Elliott is considered a minor figure in Spanish historiography, with limited impact on studies of the Iberian Peninsula.

Answer: False

Explanation: Elliott is widely regarded as a major figure in Spanish historiography, significantly impacting the study of the Iberian Peninsula and the Spanish Empire.

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J. H. Elliott's studies concentrated on the problems faced by 16th- and 17th-century Spain and its leaders' efforts to prevent imperial decline.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's scholarship critically examined the challenges confronting 16th- and 17th-century Spain, particularly the leadership's endeavors to counteract imperial decline.

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Which of the following best describes J. H. Elliott's primary fields of historical study?

Answer: Early-modern Spanish history and Atlantic history

Explanation: Elliott's scholarly contributions were primarily concentrated in the fields of early-modern Spanish history and Atlantic history.

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What does the source suggest about J. H. Elliott's contribution to Spanish historiography?

Answer: He is considered a major figure, especially regarding the Iberian Peninsula and Spanish Empire.

Explanation: The source indicates that J. H. Elliott is regarded as a pivotal figure in Spanish historiography, particularly for his extensive work on the Iberian Peninsula and the Spanish Empire.

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What was the primary focus of J. H. Elliott's studies concerning 16th- and 17th-century Spain?

Answer: The attempts by its leaders to avert the empire's decline

Explanation: Elliott's research on 16th- and 17th-century Spain primarily investigated the challenges faced by the nation and its leaders in their efforts to prevent imperial decline.

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Collaborations and Influence

J. H. Elliott collaborated with José F. de la Peña on a two-volume work concerning the Count-Duke of Olivares.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's scholarly output includes a significant collaboration with José F. de la Peña on a two-volume work dedicated to the Count-Duke of Olivares.

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J. H. Elliott co-edited 'The World of the Favourite' with Geoffrey Parker.

Answer: False

Explanation: J. H. Elliott co-edited 'The World of the Favourite' with L. W. B. Brockliss, not Geoffrey Parker.

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J. H. Elliott co-authored 'A Palace for a King' with Jonathan Brown.

Answer: True

Explanation: Elliott's collaborative works include 'A Palace for a King,' co-authored with Jonathan Brown.

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Geoffrey Parker was a doctoral student of J. H. Elliott.

Answer: True

Explanation: The historian Geoffrey Parker is noted as having been one of J. H. Elliott's doctoral students.

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The publication *Spain, Europe, and the Atlantic World: Essays in Honour of John H. Elliott* was edited by J. H. Elliott himself.

Answer: False

Explanation: This volume of essays honoring J. H. Elliott was edited by Richard L. Kagan and Geoffrey Parker, not by Elliott himself.

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Who co-authored the books 'The Sale of the Century' and 'A Palace for a King' with J. H. Elliott?

Answer: Jonathan Brown

Explanation: Jonathan Brown was the co-author with J. H. Elliott on the significant works 'The Sale of the Century' and 'A Palace for a King'.

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J. H. Elliott co-edited 'The World of the Favourite' with whom?

Answer: L. W. B. Brockliss

Explanation: J. H. Elliott co-edited 'The World of the Favourite' with L. W. B. Brockliss.

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General Biographical Information

J. H. Elliott typically published his works under his full name, John Huxtable Elliott.

Answer: False

Explanation: J. H. Elliott typically published his scholarly works under the abbreviated name J. H. Elliott, rather than his full name.

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What does the source suggest about the name 'John H. Elliott'?

Answer: It refers to a different individual, possibly a biblical scholar.

Explanation: The source indicates that the name 'John H. Elliott' redirects to a biblical scholar, suggesting it refers to a different individual than the historian J. H. Elliott.

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