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Józef Gosławski (architect) Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Józef Gosławski: Architectural Contributions to Baku

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Józef Gosławski: Architectural Contributions to Baku Study Guide

Józef Gosławski: Biography and Education

Józef Gosławski was a Polish architect primarily known for his work in Warsaw, Poland.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that Józef Gosławski was a Polish architect primarily active in Baku, Azerbaijan, not Warsaw.

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Józef Gosławski was born in 1865 in Warsaw, which was then part of Congress Poland under Russian rule.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Józef Gosławski was born in 1865 in Warsaw, which was then part of Congress Poland, a semi-autonomous state under Russian rule.

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Józef Gosławski graduated from the Institute of Civil Engineering in Saint Petersburg in 1891.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Józef Gosławski graduated from the Institute of Civil Engineering in Saint Petersburg in 1891.

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Józef Gosławski was born into a noble Polish family near Warsaw.

Answer: True

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was indeed born near Warsaw into a noble Polish family, as stated in the source.

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Józef Gosławski's Russian name was Iosif Vikentievich Goslavsky.

Answer: True

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was also known by his Russian name, Iosif Vikentievich Goslavsky, as stated in the source.

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What was Józef Gosławski's primary area of architectural activity?

Answer: Baku, Azerbaijan

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was a Polish architect primarily active in Baku, Azerbaijan, where he made significant architectural contributions.

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In what year was Józef Gosławski born?

Answer: 1865

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was born in 1865 in Warsaw, Congress Poland.

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Which institution did Józef Gosławski attend for his architectural education?

Answer: Institute of Civil Engineering in Saint Petersburg

Explanation: Józef Gosławski received his architectural education at the Institute of Civil Engineering in Saint Petersburg.

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What was Congress Poland's political status during Józef Gosławski's birth?

Answer: A semi-autonomous Polish state under Russian rule

Explanation: During Józef Gosławski's birth, Congress Poland was a semi-autonomous Polish state under Russian rule.

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In what year did Józef Gosławski graduate from the Institute of Civil Engineering?

Answer: 1891

Explanation: Józef Gosławski graduated from the Institute of Civil Engineering in Saint Petersburg in 1891.

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What was Józef Gosławski's Russian name?

Answer: Iosif Vikentievich Goslavsky

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was also known by his Russian name, Iosif Vikentievich Goslavsky.

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What was the nationality of Józef Gosławski?

Answer: Polish

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was a Polish architect, as stated in the source.

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Chief Architect of Baku: Role and Major Projects

Gosławski was appointed chief architect of Baku immediately after his graduation in 1891.

Answer: False

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was appointed chief architect of Baku in 1892, which was a year after his graduation in 1891, not immediately.

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The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Gosławski's first major assignment, was entirely financed by government funds.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was financed by government funds supplemented by contributions from Baku's diverse Eastern Orthodox, Muslim, and Jewish communities, not entirely by government funds.

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Józef Gosławski collaborated with Robert Marfeld on the design and construction of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.

Answer: True

Explanation: Józef Gosławski's first major task in Baku was to assist local architect Robert Marfeld in the design and construction of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.

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The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was planned to be the largest church in the Caucasus region.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was indeed envisioned as the largest church in the Caucasus region, a significant undertaking for Gosławski's first major assignment.

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The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was completed in 1891, the same year Gosławski graduated.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Gosławski graduated in 1891, the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was completed in 1898, not the same year as his graduation.

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The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was a modest project, completed quickly with minimal funding.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was a grandiose project, envisioned as the largest church in the Caucasus region, and its construction was a substantial undertaking with diverse funding, not a modest project completed quickly with minimal funding.

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When was Józef Gosławski appointed chief architect of the city of Baku?

Answer: 1892

Explanation: Józef Gosławski was appointed chief architect of Baku in 1892, a year after his graduation.

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Who did Józef Gosławski assist on his first major architectural assignment in Baku?

Answer: Robert Marfeld

Explanation: Józef Gosławski's first major architectural assignment in Baku involved assisting local architect Robert Marfeld with the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.

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How was the construction of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral primarily financed?

Answer: Through government funds supplemented by diverse community contributions

Explanation: The construction of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral was financed through a combination of government funds and contributions from various religious communities in Baku.

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Diverse Architectural Contributions in Baku

The Palace of Zeynalabdin Taghiyev, designed by Gosławski, currently functions as the Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Palace of Zeynalabdin Taghiyev is currently known as the Azerbaijan State Museum of History, while the Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts is the current name for the former Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls.

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The Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls is now known as the Azerbaijan State Museum of History.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls is currently known as the Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts, while the Azerbaijan State Museum of History is the current name for the former Taghiyev Residence.

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Tigran Melikov's House is listed among the notable buildings attributed to Józef Gosławski.

Answer: True

Explanation: Tigran Melikov's House is explicitly listed as one of the notable buildings attributed to Józef Gosławski.

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The Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts is dedicated to preserving written heritage.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts, formerly the Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls, is dedicated to preserving written heritage.

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What is the current name of the building originally known as the Taghiyev Residence?

Answer: Azerbaijan State Museum of History

Explanation: The building originally known as the Taghiyev Residence is now the Azerbaijan State Museum of History.

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What is the current name of the building originally known as the Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls?

Answer: Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan

Explanation: The Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls is currently known as the Fuzuli Institute of Manuscripts of the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan.

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Which of the following buildings is NOT explicitly attributed to Józef Gosławski in the source?

Answer: The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral (as primary designer)

Explanation: Józef Gosławski assisted Robert Marfeld on the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, but the source does not explicitly attribute him as its primary designer, unlike the other listed buildings.

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Which of these buildings was NOT designed by Józef Gosławski?

Answer: The Alexander Nevsky Cathedral (as sole designer)

Explanation: Józef Gosławski assisted Robert Marfeld on the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, but the source does not attribute him as its sole designer, unlike the other listed buildings.

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Which of the following is a notable building attributed to Józef Gosławski?

Answer: The Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls

Explanation: The Empress Alexandra Russian Muslim Boarding School for Girls is listed among the notable buildings attributed to Józef Gosławski.

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The City Duma: Gosławski's Final Work

The City Duma, Gosławski's final project, is now known as the Baku City Hall and remains a major sight.

Answer: True

Explanation: The City Duma was indeed Józef Gosławski's final project, and it is now recognized as the Baku City Hall, remaining a significant architectural landmark.

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The construction of the City Duma cost 40,000 golden roubles.

Answer: False

Explanation: The construction of the City Duma was a substantial undertaking, costing 400,000 golden roubles, not 40,000.

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Józef Gosławski lived to see the completion and official opening of the City Duma.

Answer: False

Explanation: Józef Gosławski passed away several months before the official opening of the City Duma, and thus did not live to see its completion.

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The Building of Mayoralty of Baku is also known as the Baku City Hall.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Building of Mayoralty of Baku is indeed also known as the Baku City Hall, which was Józef Gosławski's final architectural project.

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Gosławski designed only the exterior of the City Duma, with another architect handling the interior.

Answer: False

Explanation: Józef Gosławski designed both the exterior and interior of the City Duma, not just the exterior.

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What was Józef Gosławski's final architectural project?

Answer: The City Duma (Baku City Hall)

Explanation: Józef Gosławski's final architectural project was the City Duma, now known as the Baku City Hall.

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What was the estimated cost of constructing the City Duma?

Answer: 400,000 golden roubles

Explanation: The construction of the City Duma was a substantial undertaking, with an estimated cost of 400,000 golden roubles.

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Did Józef Gosławski live to see the completion of the City Duma?

Answer: No, he died several months before its official opening.

Explanation: Józef Gosławski passed away several months before the official opening of the City Duma, and thus did not live to see its completion.

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Death, Legacy, and Commemoration

Gosławski died at the age of 38 in Saint Petersburg, where he had received his architectural education.

Answer: False

Explanation: While Gosławski received his architectural education in Saint Petersburg, he died in Baku, Baku Governorate, at the age of 38.

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Gosławski died from a heart condition at the age of 38, leaving behind a wife and three children.

Answer: False

Explanation: Józef Gosławski died from tuberculosis at the age of 38, not a heart condition, and was survived by his wife and three children.

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A commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski was placed at his former residence in Baku in 2006.

Answer: True

Explanation: An act affirming the placement of a commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski at his former residence in Baku was signed by President Ilham Aliyev on August 30, 2006.

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The commemorative plaque for Gosławski was unveiled by the President of Azerbaijan in 2008.

Answer: False

Explanation: The commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski was unveiled by the First Lady of Poland, Maria Kaczyńska, on June 11, 2008, not by the President of Azerbaijan.

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Józef Gosławski's commemorative plaque is located at 31 Mirza Ibrahimov Street in Baku.

Answer: True

Explanation: The commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski is indeed located at his former residence at 31 Mirza Ibrahimov Street in Baku.

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The commemorative plaque for Gosławski was unveiled in 2006.

Answer: False

Explanation: While the act affirming the placement of the commemorative plaque was signed in 2006, the plaque itself was officially unveiled in 2008.

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At what age did Józef Gosławski die?

Answer: 38

Explanation: Józef Gosławski died in Baku at the age of 38 from tuberculosis.

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What was the cause of Józef Gosławski's death?

Answer: Tuberculosis

Explanation: Józef Gosławski died from tuberculosis at the age of 38.

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When was the act affirming the placement of a commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski signed by President Ilham Aliyev?

Answer: August 30, 2006

Explanation: President Ilham Aliyev signed the act affirming the placement of Józef Gosławski's commemorative plaque on August 30, 2006.

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Who officially unveiled the commemorative plaque dedicated to Józef Gosławski?

Answer: The First Lady of Poland, Maria Kaczyńska

Explanation: The commemorative plaque dedicated to Józef Gosławski was officially unveiled by the First Lady of Poland, Maria Kaczyńska.

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What is the specific address of Józef Gosławski's former residence where the commemorative plaque is located?

Answer: 31 Mirza Ibrahimov Street

Explanation: The commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski is located at his former residence at 31 Mirza Ibrahimov Street in Baku.

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How many children did Józef Gosławski have at the time of his death?

Answer: Three

Explanation: At the time of his death, Józef Gosławski was married and had three children.

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What was the name of the First Lady of Poland who unveiled Gosławski's commemorative plaque?

Answer: Maria Kaczyńska

Explanation: The commemorative plaque for Józef Gosławski was unveiled by the First Lady of Poland, Maria Kaczyńska.

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Visual Documentation and Historical Context

The gallery includes an image of the former Baku Department of Russian Technical Society.

Answer: True

Explanation: The gallery explicitly includes an image of the building that once served as the Baku Department of Russian Technical Society.

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Which of the following is depicted in the gallery as the National Museum of History of Azerbaijan?

Answer: The building that was once the Taghiyev Residence

Explanation: The National Museum of History of Azerbaijan is depicted in the gallery, and the source identifies this institution as the current function of the former Taghiyev Residence.

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The gallery includes an image of a townhouse at which of the following addresses?

Answer: Islam Safarli Street 19

Explanation: The gallery includes an image of a townhouse located at Islam Safarli Street 19.

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