Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
The Jagiellonian University was established in the 15th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University was established in the 14th century, specifically in 1364.
The Jagiellonian University is located in Warsaw, Poland.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University is primarily located in Kraków, Poland, not Warsaw.
King Casimir III the Great founded the Jagiellonian University with the primary objective of training clergy.
Answer: False
Explanation: King Casimir III the Great founded the university primarily to train legal professionals and administrators, essential for the nation's governance, rather than clergy.
Pope Urban V played a role in the university's foundation by granting permission for its establishment.
Answer: True
Explanation: Pope Urban V granted King Casimir III the Great the necessary ecclesiastical approval to establish the university in Kraków.
The Jagiellonian University is the most recently established university in Poland.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University is recognized as the oldest university in Poland, founded in 1364.
Queen Jadwiga contributed to the university by funding the construction of the Collegium Novum.
Answer: False
Explanation: Queen Jadwiga played a crucial role in restoring the university by purchasing a building and donating jewelry to support students, but the Collegium Novum was constructed much later.
The Jagiellonian University was the first in Europe to establish independent chairs for Mathematics and Astronomy.
Answer: True
Explanation: The university was pioneering in establishing dedicated, independent chairs for Mathematics and Astronomy, marking an early emphasis on these scientific disciplines in Europe.
The university experienced its golden age during the Baroque period.
Answer: False
Explanation: The university's golden age occurred during the Polish Renaissance, specifically between 1500 and 1535.
In what year was the Jagiellonian University established?
Answer: 1364
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University was established on May 12, 1364, by King Casimir III the Great of Poland.
Who was the founder of the Jagiellonian University?
Answer: King Casimir III the Great
Explanation: King Casimir III the Great of Poland founded the Jagiellonian University in 1364.
Where is the Jagiellonian University primarily located?
Answer: Kraków
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University is situated in the historic city of Kraków, Poland.
What is the Jagiellonian University recognized as in Poland?
Answer: The oldest university
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University is recognized as the oldest university in Poland, founded in 1364.
What was the primary reason King Casimir III the Great founded the university?
Answer: To train lawyers for the nation's legal system
Explanation: King Casimir III the Great's primary motivation for founding the university was to address the nation's need for educated individuals, particularly lawyers, essential for improving the legal system and administering state offices.
Władysław II Jagiełło reformed the university in 1400, modeling it after which European university?
Answer: University of Paris (Sorbonne)
Explanation: In 1400, Władysław II Jagiełło reformed the university based on the model of the Sorbonne University in Paris and established the Faculty of Theology.
What distinction does the source mention regarding the university's early chairs in Mathematics and Astronomy?
Answer: They were the first independent chairs of their kind in Europe.
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University was the first in Europe to establish independent chairs specifically for Mathematics and Astronomy, indicating an early emphasis on these scientific disciplines.
During which historical period did the Jagiellonian University experience its 'golden age'?
Answer: The Polish Renaissance
Explanation: The university's golden age occurred during the Polish Renaissance, specifically between the years 1500 and 1535.
In 1400, the university was reformed based on the model of Oxford University.
Answer: False
Explanation: The significant reform in 1400, implemented by Władysław II Jagiełło, modeled the university after the Sorbonne University in Paris, not Oxford.
Following the third partition of Poland, Kraków and its university were fully incorporated into the Prussian Empire.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the third partition of Poland, Kraków and its university were incorporated into the Austrian Empire, not the Prussian Empire.
During World War II, the university was temporarily closed following the 'Sonderaktion Krakau' where professors were arrested.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Sonderaktion Krakau' operation on November 6, 1939, led to the arrest and deportation of 184 professors, resulting in the university's closure for the remainder of World War II.
The communist government reopened the university in 1954 after a period of closure.
Answer: False
Explanation: The university reopened in 1945 after World War II, but the communist government later suppressed its faculty in 1954.
Which factor is cited as a major cause for the university's decline in later centuries?
Answer: The general economic and political decline of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Explanation: The university's decline was linked to the general economic and political decline of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, exacerbated by poor governance and the policies of neighboring states.
What happened to Kraków and the university after the Kraków Uprising in 1846?
Answer: They were fully incorporated into the Austrian Empire
Explanation: Following the Kraków Uprising in 1846, the city and its university were fully incorporated into the Austrian Empire.
What was the 'Sonderaktion Krakau' event?
Answer: The arrest and deportation of 184 university professors by German forces
Explanation: 'Sonderaktion Krakau' was a German operation conducted on November 6, 1939, during which 184 professors and academics from the Jagiellonian University were arrested and deported to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp.
How did the post-WWII communist government affect the university faculty?
Answer: It suppressed the faculty in 1954.
Explanation: After reopening in 1945, the university faced suppression by the communist government, which was hostile to its pre-war teachings, leading to the suppression of the faculty in 1954.
What significant event occurred in the Collegium Novum in 1918?
Answer: A painting of Kaiser Franz Joseph was destroyed by students.
Explanation: In 1918, Polish students in the Collegium Novum destroyed a painting of Kaiser Franz Joseph, symbolizing their support for the reestablishment of an independent Polish state.
The university comprises exactly ten main faculties.
Answer: False
Explanation: The university comprises thirteen main faculties, in addition to the faculties within the Collegium Medicum.
The Jagiellonian University primarily uses German as its language of instruction.
Answer: False
Explanation: While English and German are used for some programs, the primary language of instruction at the Jagiellonian University is Polish.
Excluding the Collegium Medicum, how many main faculties does the Jagiellonian University comprise?
Answer: 13
Explanation: The university comprises thirteen main faculties, in addition to the faculties within the Collegium Medicum.
Approximately how many students are educated at the Jagiellonian University?
Answer: Over 35,000
Explanation: As of recent data, the university provides education to over 35,000 students across 166 different fields of study.
Which languages, besides Polish, are mentioned as languages of instruction at the university?
Answer: English and German
Explanation: While Polish is the primary language, the university offers degree programs taught in English and some in German.
What was the purpose of the student scientific associations mentioned in the source?
Answer: To promote students' scientific achievements and academic development
Explanation: Student scientific associations aim to promote students' scientific achievements by organizing lectures, scientific excursions, and international student conferences, fostering academic development.
How many student scientific associations were operating at the Jagiellonian University as of 2021?
Answer: Over 70
Explanation: As of 2021, over 70 student scientific associations operate at the Jagiellonian University, many affiliated with the Collegium Medicum.
Pope John Paul II is listed as a distinguished alumnus of the Jagiellonian University.
Answer: True
Explanation: Pope John Paul II is among the many distinguished alumni associated with the Jagiellonian University.
How many Nobel laureates have been affiliated with the Jagiellonian University, and in which field were their awards?
Answer: Four, in Literature
Explanation: Four Nobel laureates have been affiliated with the Jagiellonian University, all recognized in the field of Literature: Ivo Andrić, Wisława Szymborska, Czesław Miłosz, and Olga Tokarczuk.
Nicolaus Copernicus's famous work *De revolutionibus orbium coelestium* is housed in the Jagiellonian University's libraries.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Jagiellonian Library holds significant historical manuscripts, including Nicolaus Copernicus's seminal work, *De revolutionibus orbium coelestium*.
The Collegium Maius building features a modern architectural style.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Collegium Maius, acquired in the early 15th century, is noted for its historical architecture, contributing to a sheltered, academic atmosphere, rather than a modern style.
The '600th Anniversary Campus' development in Pychowice began in the late 20th century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Construction for the '600th Anniversary Campus' in Pychowice began in the year 2000, which is the early 21st century, not the late 20th century.
The Jagiellonian Library holds fewer than 2 million volumes.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagiellonian Library is one of Poland's largest repositories, housing approximately 6.5 million volumes.
The Jagiellonian Library is not recognized as part of the Polish National Libraries system.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Jagiellonian Library is recognized as part of the Polish National Libraries system.
The Collegium Maius, acquired in the early 15th century, is noted for contributing to what kind of atmosphere?
Answer: A sheltered, academic atmosphere
Explanation: The Collegium Maius, acquired in the early 15th century, contributed to a sheltered, academic atmosphere, helping the university establish its reputation.
The '600th Anniversary Campus' is located in which district of Kraków?
Answer: Pychowice
Explanation: The '600th Anniversary Campus', also known as the Third Campus, is a new complex of university buildings located in Pychowice, Kraków.
What is the approximate size of the Jagiellonian Library's collection?
Answer: 6.5 million volumes
Explanation: The Jagiellonian Library, the principal library of the university, houses approximately 6.5 million volumes.
Since when has the Jagiellonian Library been entitled to receive a copy of every book published in Poland?
Answer: 1932
Explanation: Since 1932, the Jagiellonian Library has been a legal deposit library, entitled to receive a copy of every book published in Poland.
What type of political literature from the Communist era is held in the Jagiellonian Library?
Answer: Underground political literature ('drugi obieg' / 'samizdat')
Explanation: The library possesses an extensive collection of underground political literature, often referred to as 'drugi obieg' or 'samizdat', dating from Poland's period of Communist rule.
Which hospital, affiliated with the Collegium Medicum, is described as the largest supra-regional public hospital in Poland as of 2022?
Answer: University Hospital in Krakow-Prokocim
Explanation: The University Hospital in Krakow-Prokocim is recognized as the largest supra-regional public hospital in Poland as of 2022.
In 1883, professors Zygmunt Wróblewski and Karol Olszewski successfully liquefied nitrogen and oxygen.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1883, professors Zygmunt Wróblewski and Karol Olszewski achieved a significant scientific breakthrough by successfully demonstrating the liquefaction of nitrogen and oxygen.
The Collegium Medicum has made pioneering contributions in fields like cardiac surgery and neurology.
Answer: True
Explanation: Scientists and physicians from the Collegium Medicum have made pioneering contributions in medical fields such as cardiac surgery, urology, and neurology.
Archaeologists from the Jagiellonian University conduct explorations only within Europe.
Answer: False
Explanation: Archaeologists from the Jagiellonian University conduct explorations at ancient sites in diverse global locations, including Egypt, Central America, and South Asia, not solely within Europe.
What significant scientific breakthrough occurred in 1883 involving Jagiellonian University professors?
Answer: The liquefaction of nitrogen and oxygen
Explanation: In 1883, professors Zygmunt Wróblewski and Karol Olszewski achieved a significant scientific breakthrough by successfully demonstrating the liquefaction of nitrogen and oxygen.
Which of the following is a field where Collegium Medicum has made pioneering contributions?
Answer: Cardiac Surgery
Explanation: Scientists and physicians from the Collegium Medicum have made pioneering studies in fields such as cardiac surgery, urology, and neurology.
The journal 'Electrum', published by the Department of Ancient History, has been in publication since which year?
Answer: 1997
Explanation: 'Electrum' is a journal published since 1997 by the Department of Ancient History at the Jagiellonian University.
Poland's entry into the European Union has led to a decrease in the university's funding.
Answer: False
Explanation: Poland's accession to the EU in 2004 has significantly boosted the university's funding from both national and European sources.
The Jagiellonian University has partnerships with the University of Cambridge and the University of Chicago.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Jagiellonian University maintains international partnerships with prominent institutions, including the University of Cambridge and the University of Chicago.
The university was ranked first nationally in Poland according to the CWUR National rankings for 2022.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2022, the Jagiellonian University achieved a national ranking of first place according to the CWUR National rankings.
What effect did Poland's entry into the European Union have on the Jagiellonian University?
Answer: Increased funding from national and European sources
Explanation: Poland's accession to the EU in 2004 has significantly boosted the university's funding from both national and European sources, enabling development and improved support.
In the 2022 CWTS Leiden Ranking, what was the Jagiellonian University's position?
Answer: 253rd globally
Explanation: In 2022, the Jagiellonian University achieved a ranking of 253rd in the CWTS Leiden Ranking.
Which of the following is listed as a European university partner of the Jagiellonian University?
Answer: Heidelberg University
Explanation: Key European partners of the Jagiellonian University include Heidelberg University in Germany, alongside institutions like the Sorbonne and University of Montpellier in France.