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Jilib National Park Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Jilib National Park: Geography, Wildlife, and Conservation

Cheat Sheet:
Jilib National Park: Geography, Wildlife, and Conservation Study Guide

Park Identification and Classification

Jilib National Park is classified under IUCN category III.

Answer: False

Explanation: Jilib National Park is designated as IUCN category II, which corresponds to a National Park.

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The IUCN category II designation means the area is primarily for scientific research.

Answer: False

Explanation: IUCN category II designates a National Park, which is primarily for conservation and recreation, not solely scientific research.

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The 'asbox stub' tag indicates the article is a complete and comprehensive overview of Jilib National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 'asbox stub' designation signifies that the article is incomplete and requires further expansion.

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The navigation template (navbox) only lists Jilib National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: The navigation template lists other national parks in Somalia in addition to Jilib National Park.

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According to the IUCN classification system, what type of protected area is Jilib National Park?

Answer: Category II (National Park)

Explanation: Jilib National Park is classified under IUCN category II, designating it as a National Park.

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The 'asbox stub' designation suggests the article about Jilib National Park is:

Answer: A stub, meaning it is incomplete.

Explanation: The 'asbox stub' designation indicates that the article is a stub, meaning it is incomplete and requires further development.

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What is the purpose of the Mapframe element mentioned in the context of Jilib National Park's infobox?

Answer: To display an interactive map of the park's location using OpenStreetMap data.

Explanation: The Mapframe element in the infobox displays an interactive map of Jilib National Park's location, utilizing OpenStreetMap data.

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What is the common abbreviation used for Jilib National Park?

Answer: JNP

Explanation: JNP is the common abbreviation used for Jilib National Park.

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What does the 'short description' provided for Jilib National Park state?

Answer: National park in Somalia.

Explanation: The provided short description for Jilib National Park is 'National park in Somalia'.

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Geographical Characteristics

Jilib National Park is recognized as the largest national park situated within Somalia.

Answer: True

Explanation: Jilib National Park holds the distinction of being the largest national park within Somalia's borders.

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Jilib National Park is situated in the northernmost region of Somalia.

Answer: False

Explanation: The park is located in the middle Juba region, which is in the southern part of Somalia, not the northernmost region.

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The area covered by Jilib National Park is approximately 950 square kilometers.

Answer: True

Explanation: Jilib National Park encompasses an area of approximately 950 square kilometers.

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The city of Mogadishu is the nearest major city to Jilib National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: The town of Jilib is identified as the nearest city to Jilib National Park, not Mogadishu.

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Jilib National Park is the only national park established in Somalia.

Answer: False

Explanation: Jilib National Park was the first national park established in Somalia, but other parks exist.

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Jilib National Park is located directly on the main road connecting Mogadishu to Jilib.

Answer: False

Explanation: The park is situated just off the main road connecting Mogadishu to Jilib, not directly on it.

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What is Jilib National Park primarily recognized as?

Answer: The largest national park located within Somalia.

Explanation: Jilib National Park is recognized as the largest national park within Somalia.

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In which region of Somalia is Jilib National Park situated?

Answer: The middle Juba region in the south.

Explanation: Jilib National Park is located in the middle Juba region, situated in the southern part of Somalia.

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What is the approximate size of Jilib National Park?

Answer: Approximately 950 square kilometers.

Explanation: Jilib National Park spans an area of approximately 950 square kilometers.

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Which town is located closest to Jilib National Park?

Answer: Jilib

Explanation: The town of Jilib is situated nearest to Jilib National Park.

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Historical Context and Administration

Jilib National Park was established in the 1980s.

Answer: False

Explanation: Jilib National Park was established during the 1970s.

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The Siad Barre administration established Jilib National Park with the intention of developing its tourism industry.

Answer: True

Explanation: During the 1970s, the Siad Barre administration established the park with a focus on developing the nation's tourism sector.

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By 1989, the Ministry of Livestock, Forestry and Range's National Range Agency was responsible for wildlife conservation in Somalia's national parks.

Answer: True

Explanation: The National Range Agency, under the Ministry of Livestock, Forestry and Range, held responsibility for wildlife conservation in national parks by 1989.

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The Department of Wildlife did not have its own law-enforcement unit.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Department of Wildlife operated an independent law-enforcement unit established by presidential decree.

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The Ministry of Tourism played a role in promoting the park for tourism during the 1970s.

Answer: True

Explanation: During the 1970s, the Ministry of Tourism was involved in establishing the park as a center for the country's tourist industry.

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New legislation for protected areas in Somalia was drafted in 1970.

Answer: False

Explanation: New legislation governing protected areas, including national parks, was drafted by 1989, not 1970.

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During which decade was Jilib National Park established?

Answer: 1970s

Explanation: Jilib National Park was established during the 1970s.

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What was the primary goal of the Siad Barre administration regarding Jilib National Park during the 1970s?

Answer: To develop it as a center for the country's tourist industry.

Explanation: The Siad Barre administration aimed to develop Jilib National Park as a center for Somalia's tourist industry.

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By 1989, which government body was responsible for overseeing wildlife conservation in Somalia's national parks?

Answer: National Range Agency (under Ministry of Livestock, Forestry and Range)

Explanation: By 1989, the National Range Agency, part of the Ministry of Livestock, Forestry and Range, was responsible for wildlife conservation in Somalia's national parks.

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What was unique about the law enforcement capabilities of the Department of Wildlife?

Answer: It operated an independent unit established by presidential decree.

Explanation: The Department of Wildlife possessed its own independent law-enforcement unit, established via presidential decree.

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Impact of Conflict and Restoration

The Somali Civil War, beginning in 1991, led to the expansion and increased development of Jilib National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: The outbreak of the Somali Civil War in 1991 disrupted park operations and halted development, rather than leading to expansion.

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Following the civil war, the Sheekhaal community diaspora organized efforts to restore the park.

Answer: True

Explanation: Members of the Sheekhaal community diaspora initiated efforts to restore the park and its tourism potential after the civil war.

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The African wild dog, reintroduced in the 1980s, vanished from the area after the Somali Civil War began.

Answer: True

Explanation: The African wild dog population, reintroduced in the 1980s, disappeared from the area following the onset of the Somali Civil War in 1991.

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Visitor numbers to Jilib National Park ceased entirely after 1991.

Answer: True

Explanation: Following the commencement of the civil war in 1991, Jilib National Park experienced a complete cessation of visitors.

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What major event in 1991 significantly disrupted the operations and development of Jilib National Park?

Answer: The outbreak of the Somali Civil War

Explanation: The outbreak of the Somali Civil War in 1991 caused significant disruption to the operations and development of Jilib National Park.

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Which community group's diaspora took initiative to fund the restoration of Jilib National Park after the civil war?

Answer: The Sheekhaal community

Explanation: The Sheekhaal community diaspora organized efforts and agreed to contribute funds towards the restoration of Jilib National Park.

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Biodiversity and Wildlife Conservation

African bush elephant populations exceeded 100 individuals in the park during the 1980s.

Answer: True

Explanation: During the 1980s, the African bush elephant population in the park numbered over 100 individuals.

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Poaching was a minor issue contributing to the low number of African bush elephants in the 1980s.

Answer: False

Explanation: Poaching was identified as a significant factor contributing to the low population of African bush elephants during the 1980s.

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The African buffalo population decreased significantly between the 1950s and the 1980s.

Answer: False

Explanation: The African buffalo population remained stable, numbering approximately 1500 individuals in both the 1950s and the 1980s.

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Approximately 30 black rhinoceroses were estimated to be in the park during the 1980s.

Answer: True

Explanation: The black rhinoceros population in Jilib National Park during the 1980s was estimated at approximately 30 individuals.

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Cheetahs and lions are the primary large carnivores found in Jilib National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: While cheetahs are present, lions are not listed as primary large carnivores in Jilib National Park; cheetahs and spotted hyenas are mentioned.

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Spotted hyenas inhabit Jilib National Park.

Answer: True

Explanation: Spotted hyenas are among the mammal carnivores found within Jilib National Park.

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Smaller omnivores like the aardvark and aardwolf are absent from Jilib National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: The aardvark and aardwolf are among the mammals noted as inhabitants of Jilib National Park.

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Reptiles such as the Nile crocodile and black mamba are confirmed inhabitants of Jilib National Park.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Nile crocodile and the black mamba are listed among the reptiles potentially inhabiting Jilib National Park.

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What factor significantly contributed to the low population of African bush elephants in Jilib National Park during the 1980s?

Answer: Poaching

Explanation: Poaching was identified as a significant factor contributing to the low population of African bush elephants in the park during the 1980s.

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How did the African buffalo population fare in Jilib National Park between the 1950s and 1980s?

Answer: It remained stable at approximately 1500 individuals.

Explanation: The African buffalo population remained stable, estimated at 1500 individuals in both the 1950s and the 1980s.

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What was the approximate population size of black rhinoceroses in the park during the 1980s?

Answer: Around 30 individuals

Explanation: During the 1980s, the black rhinoceros population in Jilib National Park was estimated at approximately 30 individuals.

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Which of the following is listed as a large carnivore found in Jilib National Park?

Answer: Cheetah

Explanation: The cheetah is listed as a mammal carnivore found in Jilib National Park.

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Besides cheetahs and spotted hyenas, which smaller mammal is mentioned as inhabiting the park?

Answer: Honey badger

Explanation: The honey badger is mentioned as one of the smaller mammals inhabiting Jilib National Park.

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What happened to the reintroduced African wild dog population after the Somali Civil War began in 1991?

Answer: They disappeared from the area.

Explanation: The African wild dog population disappeared from the area following the onset of the Somali Civil War in 1991.

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Which large reptile is mentioned as being present in Jilib National Park?

Answer: Nile Crocodile

Explanation: The Nile crocodile is listed as a reptile found in Jilib National Park.

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Which of these venomous snakes is listed as potentially inhabiting Jilib National Park?

Answer: Black Mamba

Explanation: The black mamba is listed as a venomous snake potentially found in Jilib National Park.

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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a mammal found in Jilib National Park?

Answer: Kangaroo

Explanation: While aardvarks, hippopotamuses, and servals are mentioned as mammals in the park, the kangaroo is not.

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Which specific type of rhinoceros was present in Jilib National Park in the 1980s?

Answer: Black Rhinoceros

Explanation: The black rhinoceros was present in Jilib National Park during the 1980s.

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Park Operations and Visitor Information

In 1988, Jilib National Park recorded over 1,000 visitors.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1988, Jilib National Park recorded 300 visitors, not over 1,000.

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How many visitors did Jilib National Park record in 1988, the year before the civil war?

Answer: 300 visitors

Explanation: In 1988, Jilib National Park recorded a total of 300 visitors.

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