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John Bellamy Foster's initial academic focus centered on environmental sociology and the analysis of ecological crises.
Answer: True
Explanation: Foster's early academic career was indeed characterized by a primary focus on environmental sociology and the study of ecological crises.
John Bellamy Foster earned his Ph.D. from the University of Oregon.
Answer: False
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster obtained his graduate degrees, including his Ph.D., from York University, not the University of Oregon.
John Bellamy Foster was born in Seattle, Washington.
Answer: True
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster's place of birth is recorded as Seattle, Washington.
Foster's Ph.D. dissertation was on the topic of ecological sustainability in ancient Rome.
Answer: False
Explanation: Foster's doctoral dissertation focused on Marxian political economies and theories of capitalist development, specifically elaborating on the theory of monopoly capital.
Foster's primary academic focus has always been solely on Marxist theory.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Marxist theory is central, Foster's academic focus expanded significantly to include ecological issues and the political economy of capitalism.
John Bellamy Foster was born in 1953.
Answer: True
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster was born in the year 1953.
John Bellamy Foster received his M.A. degree in 1984.
Answer: False
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster received his M.A. degree in 1977 and his Ph.D. in 1984 from York University.
Where did John Bellamy Foster obtain his graduate degrees (M.A. and Ph.D.)?
Answer: York University
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster earned both his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from York University.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a primary area of John Bellamy Foster's academic focus?
Answer: History of ancient Greek philosophy
Explanation: While Foster engages with historical materialism and philosophical underpinnings, the history of ancient Greek philosophy is not identified as a primary area of his academic focus.
When was John Bellamy Foster born?
Answer: August 19, 1953
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster was born on August 19, 1953.
What was the subject of John Bellamy Foster's doctoral dissertation?
Answer: Marxian political economies and theories of capitalist development
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster's doctoral dissertation focused on Marxian political economies and theories of capitalist development.
How did Foster's academic focus shift in the late 1980s?
Answer: Towards ecological issues and their connection to capitalism
Explanation: In the late 1980s, Foster's academic focus began to shift significantly towards ecological issues and their intricate relationship with the crises inherent in capitalism.
In which city and state was John Bellamy Foster born?
Answer: Seattle, Washington
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster was born in Seattle, Washington.
John Bellamy Foster has held editorial positions at the journal 'Nature'.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Foster is a prominent editor, his primary editorial affiliation is with 'Monthly Review,' not the scientific journal 'Nature'.
John Bellamy Foster is currently a professor emeritus at the University of Oregon.
Answer: False
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster holds a professorial position at the University of Oregon; he is not currently designated as professor emeritus.
Foster first published an article in Monthly Review in the year 2000.
Answer: False
Explanation: Foster's inaugural article in 'Monthly Review' was published in 1981, predating the year 2000.
John Bellamy Foster is the current editor of the publication 'Monthly Review'.
Answer: True
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster currently serves as the editor of 'Monthly Review'.
John Bellamy Foster's academic position at the University of Oregon began in 1986 as a full professor.
Answer: False
Explanation: Foster began his tenure at the University of Oregon in 1986 as an assistant professor, later achieving the rank of full professor in 2000.
John Bellamy Foster began his involvement with Monthly Review as its sole editor.
Answer: False
Explanation: Foster's involvement with 'Monthly Review' began with publishing articles and later joining the board, eventually becoming co-editor and then sole editor, not starting as the sole editor.
John Bellamy Foster is a professor of sociology at the University of Oregon.
Answer: True
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster holds the position of Professor of Sociology at the University of Oregon.
Foster's early publication in Monthly Review was titled 'The United States and Monopoly Capital: The Issue of Excess Capacity'.
Answer: True
Explanation: Foster's inaugural article in 'Monthly Review' in 1981 was indeed titled 'The United States and Monopoly Capital: The Issue of Excess Capacity'.
What is John Bellamy Foster's primary academic affiliation?
Answer: Professor of Sociology at the University of Oregon
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster's primary academic affiliation is as a Professor of Sociology at the University of Oregon.
Which journal has John Bellamy Foster been closely associated with as an editor?
Answer: Monthly Review
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster has been closely associated with 'Monthly Review' for many years, serving in various editorial capacities, including as its current editor.
Who are identified as the predecessors of John Bellamy Foster as editor of Monthly Review?
Answer: Paul Sweezy and Harry Magdoff
Explanation: Paul Sweezy and Harry Magdoff are identified as the predecessors to John Bellamy Foster in the editorial leadership of 'Monthly Review'.
The concept of 'metabolic rift' was introduced by John Bellamy Foster to explain the disruption of natural cycles due to capitalist production.
Answer: True
Explanation: Foster's influential concept of 'metabolic rift' serves to elucidate how capitalist modes of production inherently disrupt the essential ecological cycles necessary for life.
The term 'monopoly-finance Capital' was coined by Foster to describe capitalism dominated by financial institutions.
Answer: True
Explanation: Foster utilizes the term 'monopoly-finance Capital' to characterize contemporary capitalism, emphasizing the dominance of financial activities and institutions.
Foster's work on 'dialectical naturalism' seeks to reconcile capitalist principles with ecological preservation.
Answer: False
Explanation: Foster's concept of 'dialectical naturalism' is rooted in a critique of capitalism, rather than seeking to reconcile capitalist principles with ecological preservation.
The concept of 'metabolic rift' suggests that capitalism inherently disrupts the necessary ecological cycles for life.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'metabolic rift' concept posits that capitalism's inherent drive for accumulation leads to unsustainable disruptions in the natural cycles vital for ecological balance.
Foster's work on 'monopoly-finance Capital' builds upon earlier theories of monopoly capital.
Answer: True
Explanation: The concept of 'monopoly-finance Capital' represents an extension and development of earlier Marxist theories concerning monopoly capital.
Foster's concept of metabolic rift is primarily concerned with international trade policies.
Answer: False
Explanation: The concept of metabolic rift primarily addresses the disruption of ecological cycles and the relationship between society and nature, not international trade policies.
Which concept did John Bellamy Foster introduce to analyze the environmental consequences of capitalist production?
Answer: Metabolic Rift
Explanation: John Bellamy Foster introduced the concept of 'Metabolic Rift' to analyze the environmental consequences stemming from capitalist production.
What does Foster's term 'monopoly-finance Capital' signify?
Answer: A phase of capitalism dominated by financial activities
Explanation: The term 'monopoly-finance Capital' signifies a phase of capitalism characterized by the dominance of financial activities and institutions.
What is the significance of the 'metabolic rift' concept in Foster's work?
Answer: It provides a framework for understanding how capitalism disrupts natural ecological cycles.
Explanation: The 'metabolic rift' concept is significant because it offers a theoretical lens through which to understand how capitalism fundamentally disrupts the natural ecological cycles essential for life.
Foster's work on 'dialectical naturalism', discussed in 'The Return of Nature', seeks to connect scientific understanding with what?
Answer: The critique of capitalism
Explanation: Foster's exploration of 'dialectical naturalism' aims to connect scientific understanding with a robust critique of capitalism.
How does Foster's concept of 'metabolic rift' link social and ecological issues?
Answer: By arguing that capitalism disrupts the natural cycles essential for life, creating an unsustainable relationship between society and nature.
Explanation: The 'metabolic rift' concept links social and ecological issues by positing that capitalism disrupts essential natural cycles, thereby creating an unsustainable relationship between human society and the environment.
Foster's book 'Naked Imperialism' primarily analyzes the economic theories of Karl Marx.
Answer: False
Explanation: While grounded in Marxist analysis, 'Naked Imperialism' primarily focuses on examining U.S. foreign policy and global military power, rather than solely Marx's economic theories.
Foster's book 'Ecology Against Capitalism' argues for capitalist solutions to environmental problems.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, 'Ecology Against Capitalism' advocates for socialist alternatives as the necessary approach to address ecological challenges, critiquing capitalist systems.
The book 'The Endless Crisis', co-authored by Foster, likely discusses persistent economic downturns.
Answer: True
Explanation: Given its title, 'The Endless Crisis' co-authored by Foster, is highly likely to analyze ongoing and persistent economic downturns within capitalist systems.
Foster's book 'Marx's Ecology: Materialism and Nature' reinterprets Marx's views on society and economics.
Answer: False
Explanation: While related to Marx, 'Marx's Ecology: Materialism and Nature' specifically reinterprets Marx's views on nature and materialism, rather than his broader views on society and economics.
Foster's work on the 'Anthropocene' likely examines the historical development of Marxist economic theory.
Answer: False
Explanation: Foster's work concerning the 'Anthropocene' typically focuses on the ecological crisis and its relationship to capitalism, rather than solely the historical development of Marxist economic theory.
What is the main focus of John Bellamy Foster's book 'Naked Imperialism'?
Answer: An examination of U.S. foreign policy and global military power
Explanation: 'Naked Imperialism' critically analyzes the global military presence and foreign policy of the United States, particularly in the post-9/11 era.
Which of Foster's books explores the relationship between Marx's ideas, materialism, and nature?
Answer: Marx's Ecology: Materialism and Nature
Explanation: 'Marx's Ecology: Materialism and Nature' is the work that delves into Karl Marx's perspectives on materialism and the natural world.
What does Foster's book 'Ecology Against Capitalism' advocate for?
Answer: A socialist alternative to address ecological challenges
Explanation: 'Ecology Against Capitalism' advocates for a fundamental shift towards a socialist framework as the most viable means to address pressing ecological challenges.
What does the sidebar titled 'Imperialism studies' suggest about Foster's academic contributions?
Answer: His research is recognized within the field of Imperialism studies.
Explanation: The presence of an 'Imperialism studies' sidebar indicates that Foster's academic contributions are recognized and situated within this specific field of research.
Which book by Foster analyzes the 2008 financial crisis and related issues of financialization?
Answer: The Endless Crisis
Explanation: 'The Endless Crisis,' co-authored by Foster, addresses the 2008 financial crisis and the broader phenomenon of financialization within capitalism.
What did Foster's Ph.D. dissertation form the basis for?
Answer: One of his early books on monopoly capital
Explanation: Foster's doctoral dissertation served as the foundation for one of his early published works focusing on the theory of monopoly capital.
What is the central theme of Foster's book 'The Return of Nature: Socialism and Ecology'?
Answer: The development of dialectical naturalism rooted in a critique of capitalism
Explanation: The central theme of 'The Return of Nature: Socialism and Ecology' is the development of dialectical naturalism, grounded in a critical analysis of capitalism.
What does Foster's analysis in 'The Vulnerable Planet' likely address?
Answer: The increasing threat to the planet's ecological systems from economic practices
Explanation: 'The Vulnerable Planet' likely addresses the growing threats to the Earth's ecological systems resulting from prevailing economic practices.
Which book, co-authored by Foster, likely examines the political and economic implications of Donald Trump's presidency?
Answer: Trump in the White House: Tragedy and Farce
Explanation: The book 'Trump in the White House: Tragedy and Farce,' co-authored by Foster, likely offers a critical analysis of the political and economic dimensions of Donald Trump's presidency.
Foster's book 'Marx's Ecology: Materialism and Nature' was recognized by the American Sociological Association.
Answer: True
Explanation: The book 'Marx's Ecology: Materialism and Nature' received recognition from the American Sociological Association's Section on Marxist Sociology.
The book 'The Return of Nature: Socialism and Ecology' by Foster won the Deutscher Memorial Prize in 2020.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2020, John Bellamy Foster received the prestigious Deutscher Memorial Prize for his book 'The Return of Nature: Socialism and Ecology'.
The Deutscher Memorial Prize recognizes contributions to Marxist scholarship.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Deutscher Memorial Prize is indeed a significant award acknowledging substantial contributions within the field of Marxist scholarship.
What significant award did John Bellamy Foster receive in 2020?
Answer: The Deutscher Memorial Prize
Explanation: In 2020, John Bellamy Foster was honored with the Deutscher Memorial Prize.
What is the core objective of Foster's research into the political economy of capitalism?
Answer: To critically examine capitalist functioning, crises, and inequality
Explanation: The core objective of Foster's research in political economy is to critically analyze the operations, inherent crises, and resultant inequalities within capitalist systems.
What does the Authority Control information typically provide for scholars like Foster?
Answer: Standardized identifiers and links to cataloged resources
Explanation: Authority Control information provides standardized identifiers and links to various cataloged resources, facilitating unique identification and access to scholarly materials.