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Johnny B. Goode Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Chuck Berry's Johnny B. Goode: Genesis, Impact, and Legacy

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Chuck Berry's Johnny B. Goode: Genesis, Impact, and Legacy Study Guide

Genesis and Recording of Johnny B. Goode

The recording sessions for "Johnny B. Goode" took place at Sun Studio in Memphis.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is inaccurate. The seminal recording of "Johnny B. Goode" was produced at Chess Studios in Chicago, not Sun Studio in Memphis.

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Chuck Berry is exclusively credited as the sole songwriter for the composition "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Chuck Berry is recognized as the sole author of the lyrics and music for "Johnny B. Goode."

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The production of the recording of "Johnny B. Goode" was overseen by Leonard Chess and Phil Chess.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Leonard Chess and Phil Chess are credited as the producers for the recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

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Johnnie Johnson, known as Chuck Berry's regular piano accompanist, performed the piano part on the official recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is inaccurate. While Johnnie Johnson was a frequent collaborator and inspired the song, Lafayette Leake performed the piano part on the actual studio recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

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Willie Dixon contributed his bass guitar performance to the recording session of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Willie Dixon performed the bass guitar part on the recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

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Fred Below was the drummer for the recording session of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Fred Below provided the drumming for the "Johnny B. Goode" recording session.

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Identify the principal artist most closely associated with the composition and performance of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Chuck Berry

Explanation: Chuck Berry is the primary artist associated with "Johnny B. Goode," both as its songwriter and performer.

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Specify the location where the recording sessions for "Johnny B. Goode" were conducted.

Answer: Chess Studios, Chicago

Explanation: The recording sessions for "Johnny B. Goode" took place at Chess Studios in Chicago.

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Who is officially credited as the songwriter for the composition "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: Chuck Berry

Explanation: Chuck Berry is credited as the sole songwriter for "Johnny B. Goode."

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Identify the two individuals credited as producers for the recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Leonard Chess and Phil Chess

Explanation: Leonard Chess and Phil Chess are credited as the producers for "Johnny B. Goode."

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Identify the pianist who performed on the official studio recording session for "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Lafayette Leake

Explanation: Lafayette Leake performed the piano part on the recording session for "Johnny B. Goode."

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Identify the bassist who performed on the recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Willie Dixon

Explanation: Willie Dixon performed the bass guitar part on the recording of "Johnny B. Goode."

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Release, Chart Performance, and Commercial Reception

The single release of Chuck Berry's iconic track "Johnny B. Goode" occurred in March 1957.

Answer: False

Explanation: This assertion is factually incorrect. The single "Johnny B. Goode" by Chuck Berry was officially issued on March 31, 1958.

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Atlantic Records was the record label responsible for the initial release of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is incorrect. The song "Johnny B. Goode" was released under the Chess record label.

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In 1958, "Johnny B. Goode" achieved the number one position on the Billboard Hot R&B Sides chart.

Answer: False

Explanation: This is inaccurate. While a significant hit, "Johnny B. Goode" peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot R&B Sides chart in 1958.

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In Spain, "Johnny B. Goode" has attained Platinum certification, signifying sales exceeding 100,000 units.

Answer: False

Explanation: This certification threshold is incorrect for Spain. In Spain, "Johnny B. Goode" is certified Platinum by PROMUSICAE for 60,000 units.

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The United Kingdom has certified "Johnny B. Goode" as Platinum, based on sales figures of 600,000 units.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The British Phonographic Industry (BPI) has certified "Johnny B. Goode" as Platinum for sales of 600,000 units in the UK.

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The B-side of the original US single release for "Johnny B. Goode" was the track "Roll Over Beethoven."

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is incorrect. The B-side of the "Johnny B. Goode" single was the song "Around and Around."

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"Johnny B. Goode" attained its highest position of number 11 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1958.

Answer: False

Explanation: This peak position is incorrect. "Johnny B. Goode" reached number 8 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1958.

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In the year 2017, "Johnny B. Goode" registered at number 9 on the US Billboard Hot Rock & Alternative Songs chart.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The song charted at number 9 on the US Billboard Hot Rock & Alternative Songs chart in 2017.

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The single "Johnny B. Goode" was issued under the auspices of the Chess record label.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. "Johnny B. Goode" was released on the Chess record label.

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In which year was Chuck Berry's seminal track "Johnny B. Goode" officially released as a commercial single?

Answer: 1958

Explanation: Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode" was released as a single in 1958.

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Identify the record label responsible for the release of Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Chess Records

Explanation: Chess Records released Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode."

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In 1958, what was the peak chart position achieved by "Johnny B. Goode" on the US Billboard Hot R&B Sides chart?

Answer: #2

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" reached a peak position of number 2 on the US Billboard Hot R&B Sides chart in 1958.

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What sales-based certification has "Johnny B. Goode" achieved in the United Kingdom?

Answer: Platinum for 600,000 units

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" has received Platinum certification in the United Kingdom, signifying sales of 600,000 units.

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Identify the song that served as the B-side for the United States single release of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Around and Around

Explanation: The song "Around and Around" served as the B-side for the US single release of "Johnny B. Goode."

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In 1958, what was the peak position achieved by "Johnny B. Goode" on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart?

Answer: #8

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" reached a peak position of number 8 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1958.

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Musical and Lyrical Composition

The musical genre classification for "Johnny B. Goode" is primarily rhythm and blues.

Answer: False

Explanation: This classification is inaccurate. "Johnny B. Goode" is widely recognized and classified as a foundational rock and roll song.

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The approximate total duration of the musical composition "Johnny B. Goode" is 3 minutes and 15 seconds.

Answer: False

Explanation: This duration is incorrect. The standard recording of "Johnny B. Goode" has a length of approximately 2 minutes and 39 seconds.

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The narrative arc of "Johnny B. Goode" focuses on a renowned musician undertaking a return journey to their place of origin.

Answer: False

Explanation: This narrative interpretation is inaccurate. The song's story centers on a talented, aspiring "country boy" from New Orleans with dreams of musical fame, not a returning celebrity.

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Chuck Berry altered the lyric "colored boy" to "country boy" primarily to enhance the song's appeal to international listeners.

Answer: False

Explanation: This reason is not the primary motivation. The change from "colored boy" to "country boy" was made to circumvent racial sensitivities and ensure broader radio airplay eligibility in a segregated society.

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The title "Johnny B. Goode" is directly associated with Chuck Berry's birthplace on Goode Avenue in Chicago.

Answer: False

Explanation: This association is incorrect. The title is linked to Chuck Berry's birthplace on Goode Avenue in St. Louis, Missouri, suggesting an autobiographical connection.

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The iconic opening guitar riff of "Johnny B. Goode" draws inspiration from a guitar solo featured in a Muddy Waters composition.

Answer: False

Explanation: This assertion is incorrect. The opening guitar riff is inspired by the single-note solo from Louis Jordan's 1946 song "Ain't That Just Like a Woman," performed by guitarist Carl Hogan.

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A prominent rhythmic characteristic of the "Johnny B. Goode" recording is the uniform application of a swing rhythm across all instrumental parts.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is inaccurate. A notable feature is the contrast between the swing rhythm of the accompaniment (drums, piano) and the straight, non-swinging rhythm of the lead guitar.

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Keith Richards posited that the harmonic structure of "Johnny B. Goode" is inherently more appropriate for performance on the guitar than on the piano.

Answer: False

Explanation: This assertion is contrary to Keith Richards' observation. He suggested that the chord structure of "Johnny B. Goode" is more characteristic of compositions intended for piano rather than guitar.

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The central theme of "Johnny B. Goode" concerns a blues musician experiencing difficulties with achieving widespread fame.

Answer: False

Explanation: This narrative focus is inaccurate. The song's subject is an aspiring musician, a "country boy" from New Orleans, whose guitar talent holds the promise of future stardom.

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The initial lyrical draft of "Johnny B. Goode" described the protagonist as a "city boy."

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is inaccurate. The original lyrics referred to the protagonist as a "colored boy," which was later changed to "country boy."

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The narrative presented in "Johnny B. Goode" chronicles the rise to fame of a guitarist who is functionally illiterate.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The song's narrative describes a guitarist whose talent is so profound that his playing sounds like a bell, despite his illiteracy, leading to aspirations of fame.

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What is the primary musical genre classification attributed to the song "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: Rock and roll

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" is primarily classified as rock and roll, a genre it significantly helped define.

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Provide the approximate duration of the musical recording "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: 2 minutes 39 seconds

Explanation: The approximate duration of the song "Johnny B. Goode" is 2 minutes and 39 seconds.

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What is the central narrative theme explored within the lyrics of "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: A tale of a country boy talented on guitar with aspirations of fame.

Explanation: The central narrative theme is the aspiration of a talented "country boy" from New Orleans to achieve fame as a guitarist.

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What was the primary motivation behind Chuck Berry's alteration of the lyric "colored boy" to "country boy" in "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: To avoid controversy and ensure radio play eligibility.

Explanation: The primary motivation was to circumvent racial sensitivities and ensure the song's eligibility for widespread radio airplay during a period of significant racial segregation.

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What autobiographical connection is suggested by the title "Johnny B. Goode" in relation to Chuck Berry's personal history?

Answer: He was born on Goode Avenue in St. Louis.

Explanation: The title "Johnny B. Goode" is suggested to have autobiographical resonance due to Chuck Berry's birth on Goode Avenue in St. Louis, Missouri.

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The opening guitar riff of "Johnny B. Goode" is reportedly inspired by a 1946 single-note solo performed by which guitarist?

Answer: Carl Hogan

Explanation: The opening guitar riff is inspired by the solo from Louis Jordan's 1946 song "Ain't That Just Like a Woman," performed by guitarist Carl Hogan.

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Regarding the chord structure of "Johnny B. Goode," what observation did Keith Richards make?

Answer: It was more suited for piano than guitar.

Explanation: Keith Richards commented that the chord structure of "Johnny B. Goode" is more characteristic of compositions written for piano than for guitar.

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Cultural Significance and Enduring Legacy

"Johnny B. Goode" is widely acknowledged as the inaugural major rock and roll hit to explicitly explore the theme of achieving stardom within the genre.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. "Johnny B. Goode" is recognized for pioneering the theme of aspiring to rock and roll stardom in popular music.

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In their 2004 compilation, Rolling Stone magazine ranked "Johnny B. Goode" as the 33rd greatest song of all time.

Answer: False

Explanation: This ranking is incorrect for the 2004 list. Rolling Stone ranked "Johnny B. Goode" as the 7th greatest song in their 2004 list; the 33rd position was assigned in their 2021 update.

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The musical composition "Johnny B. Goode" was selected for inclusion on the Voyager Golden Record, launched into interstellar space.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. "Johnny B. Goode" is among the curated selections on the Voyager Golden Record, intended to represent human culture.

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"Johnny B. Goode" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in the year 1986.

Answer: False

Explanation: This date is incorrect. "Johnny B. Goode" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999.

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In 1995, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame recognized "Johnny B. Goode" by including it on their list of songs that significantly shaped the genre.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame included "Johnny B. Goode" in its 1995 compilation of songs that were instrumental in shaping rock and roll.

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Jason Lipshutz characterized "Johnny B. Goode" as exhibiting a distinctive swagger and theatricality that was novel for radio broadcasts of its era.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Jason Lipshutz noted the song's unique swagger and showmanship, which were uncommon on radio at the time of its release.

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Joe Queenan contended in The Guardian that "Johnny B. Goode" serves as an anthem celebrating the upper-class origins of rock 'n' roll.

Answer: False

Explanation: This interpretation is inaccurate. Joe Queenan argued that "Johnny B. Goode" more emphatically celebrates the downmarket, working-class roots of rock 'n' roll.

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In 2008, Rolling Stone magazine designated "Johnny B. Goode" as the paramount greatest guitar song in history.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Rolling Stone magazine ranked "Johnny B. Goode" as the number one greatest guitar song of all time in their 2008 list.

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The inclusion of "Johnny B. Goode" on the Voyager Golden Record signifies its status as a crucial representative artifact of American popular music.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Its inclusion on the Voyager Golden Record underscores its profound cultural significance and its role as a representative piece of American musical heritage.

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What significant distinction does "Johnny B. Goode" hold within the historical development of rock and roll music?

Answer: It was the first rock and roll hit specifically about achieving rock and roll stardom.

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" is recognized as the first major rock and roll hit that specifically addressed the theme of achieving stardom within the genre.

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According to Rolling Stone's 2004 ranking of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time," what position was assigned to "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: 7th

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" was ranked 7th on Rolling Stone's 2004 list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time."

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What notable honor, pertaining to space exploration, was bestowed upon the song "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: It was included on the Voyager Golden Record.

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" was included on the Voyager Golden Record, a collection of sounds and images chosen to represent Earth's diversity, sent into deep space.

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In which year was the song "Johnny B. Goode" inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame?

Answer: 1999

Explanation: "Johnny B. Goode" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999.

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On its 1995 list, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame recognized "Johnny B. Goode" for its role in what?

Answer: Shaping rock and roll

Explanation: The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame included "Johnny B. Goode" on its list of songs that significantly shaped the development of rock and roll.

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According to Jason Lipshutz of Billboard magazine, "Johnny B. Goode" was the first instance of what narrative element in rock music?

Answer: Rock-star origin story

Explanation: Jason Lipshutz described "Johnny B. Goode" as the first rock-star origin story, noting its unique swagger and showmanship for the era.

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In his analysis for The Guardian, what argument did Joe Queenan present regarding the socioeconomic origins celebrated in "Johnny B. Goode"?

Answer: It more jubilantly celebrated the downmarket roots of rock 'n' roll.

Explanation: Joe Queenan argued that "Johnny B. Goode" more emphatically celebrates the downmarket socioeconomic roots of rock 'n' roll compared to other songs in the genre.

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In its 2008 compilation, what rank did Rolling Stone magazine assign to "Johnny B. Goode" as a guitar song?

Answer: 1st

Explanation: Rolling Stone magazine ranked "Johnny B. Goode" as the number 1 greatest guitar song of all time in their 2008 list.

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Covers, Homages, and Media Adaptations

Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band provided accompaniment for Chuck Berry during his performance at the inaugural Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction ceremony.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Chuck Berry performed at the first Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction ceremony in 1986, accompanied by Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band.

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The musical piece "Johnny B. Goode" is prominently featured within the narrative of the 1980 film *The Blues Brothers*.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is incorrect. While *The Blues Brothers* features many classic songs, "Johnny B. Goode" is not prominently featured in it; its most famous film appearance is in *Back to the Future*.

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Marty McFly's rendition of "Johnny B. Goode" in the film *Back to the Future* is frequently cited as a classic illustration of a bootstrap paradox.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The performance creates a temporal paradox where Marty's playing potentially inspires Chuck Berry to write the song, a concept known as a bootstrap paradox.

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Buck Owens achieved a number-one hit with his cover version of "Johnny B. Goode" on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.

Answer: False

Explanation: This is inaccurate. Buck Owens' cover of "Johnny B. Goode" reached number one on the Billboard Hot Country Sides chart in 1969, not the Hot 100.

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Jimi Hendrix's posthumously released live rendition of "Johnny B. Goode" achieved chart success in the United Kingdom.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Jimi Hendrix's live version of "Johnny B. Goode" charted in the UK, reaching number 35 on the singles chart in 1972.

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Peter Tosh's 1983 cover version of "Johnny B. Goode" attained a position within the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100 chart.

Answer: False

Explanation: This is incorrect. Peter Tosh's 1983 cover reached number 84 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 48 on the UK Singles Chart.

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The heavy metal band Judas Priest recorded a rendition of "Johnny B. Goode" that achieved chart placement in the United Kingdom in 1988.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Judas Priest's cover of "Johnny B. Goode" was included on their 1988 album *Ram It Down* and charted at number 64 on the UK Singles Chart.

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The musical group Devo paid tribute to Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode" through their composition titled "Come Back Jonee."

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Devo's song "Come Back Jonee" is recognized as a homage to Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode."

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The song "Johnny B. Goode" was featured on the official soundtrack album for the motion picture *Forrest Gump*.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is incorrect. "Johnny B. Goode" is not featured on the soundtrack of *Forrest Gump*; its notable film soundtrack appearance is in *Back to the Future*.

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The rendition of "Johnny B. Goode" performed in the film *Back to the Future* establishes a narrative loop wherein the character's actions serve as the catalyst for the song's eventual composition.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The film depicts a bootstrap paradox, suggesting Marty McFly's performance inspired Chuck Berry to write the song.

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Michael J. Fox integrated Chuck Berry's characteristic duckwalk into his performance of "Johnny B. Goode" in the film *Back to the Future*.

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. Michael J. Fox incorporated Chuck Berry's signature duckwalk move into his portrayal of Marty McFly performing the song.

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The Grateful Dead performed "Johnny B. Goode" in their live concerts less than 100 times.

Answer: False

Explanation: This statement is inaccurate. Reports indicate that The Grateful Dead performed "Johnny B. Goode" live at least 287 times throughout their career.

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The animated television series *Ninjago* includes a musical track named "Dareth the Guitar Man," which serves as a tribute to "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: True

Explanation: This statement is accurate. The animated series *Ninjago* features a song titled "Dareth the Guitar Man" that pays homage to Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode."

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Identify the film in which the character Marty McFly delivers a notable performance of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: *Back to the Future*

Explanation: The film *Back to the Future* prominently features Marty McFly performing "Johnny B. Goode."

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What specific term describes the paradoxical temporal loop created by Marty McFly's performance of "Johnny B. Goode" in *Back to the Future*?

Answer: A bootstrap paradox

Explanation: The paradoxical nature of Marty McFly's performance is described as a bootstrap paradox, where the act of performing the song potentially inspires its own creation.

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Identify the country music artist who achieved a number-one hit with a cover version of "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Buck Owens

Explanation: Buck Owens achieved a number-one hit with his cover of "Johnny B. Goode" on the Billboard Hot Country Sides chart in 1969.

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What was the peak position of Peter Tosh's 1983 cover version of "Johnny B. Goode" on the UK Singles Chart?

Answer: #48

Explanation: Peter Tosh's 1983 cover of "Johnny B. Goode" reached number 48 on the UK Singles Chart.

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Identify the band whose song "Come Back Jonee" serves as a homage to Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode."

Answer: Devo

Explanation: The band Devo created the song "Come Back Jonee" as a homage to Chuck Berry's "Johnny B. Goode."

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According to available records, approximately how many times did The Grateful Dead perform "Johnny B. Goode" in their live concerts?

Answer: At least 287 times

Explanation: Reports indicate that The Grateful Dead performed "Johnny B. Goode" live at least 287 times.

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During his performance of "Johnny B. Goode" in *Back to the Future*, what specific signature guitar move associated with Chuck Berry did Michael J. Fox incorporate?

Answer: The duckwalk

Explanation: Michael J. Fox incorporated Chuck Berry's signature duckwalk into his performance of "Johnny B. Goode" in *Back to the Future*.

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