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José Feliciano Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: The Life and Career of José Feliciano

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The Life and Career of José Feliciano Study Guide

Early Life and Origins

José Feliciano was born with perfect vision but lost it later in life due to an accident.

Answer: False

Explanation: José Feliciano was born blind due to congenital glaucoma; he did not lose his vision due to an accident.

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José Feliciano's full birth name is José Montserrate Feliciano García.

Answer: True

Explanation: The full birth name of José Feliciano is indeed José Montserrate Feliciano García.

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José Feliciano was born on September 10, 1945, in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Answer: False

Explanation: José Feliciano was born on September 10, 1945, in Lares, Puerto Rico, not San Juan.

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Feliciano was the third of eleven sons in his family.

Answer: False

Explanation: José Feliciano was the fourth of eleven sons in his family.

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His family relocated to Spanish Harlem in New York City when he was five years old.

Answer: True

Explanation: José Feliciano's family moved to Spanish Harlem in New York City when he was five years old.

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What medical condition caused José Feliciano's blindness from birth?

Answer: Congenital glaucoma

Explanation: José Feliciano was born blind due to congenital glaucoma.

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Where was José Feliciano born?

Answer: Lares, Puerto Rico

Explanation: José Feliciano was born in Lares, Puerto Rico.

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At what age did José Feliciano's family move to New York City?

Answer: Age 5

Explanation: José Feliciano's family relocated to Spanish Harlem in New York City when he was five years old.

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Musical Development and Influences

At age three, José Feliciano began playing the cuatro, a Puerto Rican string instrument, while accompanying his uncle.

Answer: False

Explanation: While José Feliciano was exposed to music at age three and his uncle played the cuatro, he began by playing a cracker tin can, not the cuatro itself.

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José Feliciano taught himself to play the accordion at the age of seven.

Answer: True

Explanation: Demonstrating an early aptitude for music, José Feliciano taught himself to play the accordion at the age of seven.

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Feliciano's primary musical influences included 1950s rock and roll, classical guitarists like Andrés Segovia, and jazz players like Wes Montgomery.

Answer: True

Explanation: During his youth, José Feliciano's musical influences encompassed 1950s rock and roll, classical guitarists such as Andrés Segovia, jazz musicians like Wes Montgomery, and soul artists like Ray Charles and Sam Cooke.

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Harold Morris, Feliciano's classical guitar teacher, was a student of the renowned guitarist Andrés Segovia.

Answer: True

Explanation: Harold Morris, who provided classical guitar instruction to José Feliciano, was himself a student of the celebrated guitarist Andrés Segovia.

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At 17, José Feliciano left high school to pursue a full-time music career without family obligations.

Answer: False

Explanation: José Feliciano left high school at 17 to help support his family, not to pursue a career without family obligations.

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Which of the following was NOT listed as a primary musical influence for José Feliciano during his youth?

Answer: Country music artists

Explanation: While 1950s rock and roll, classical guitarists like Andrés Segovia, and soul artists like Ray Charles were primary influences, country music artists were not listed as such.

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Who was José Feliciano's classical guitar teacher?

Answer: Harold Morris

Explanation: José Feliciano received classical guitar instruction from Harold Morris.

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Why did José Feliciano leave high school at the age of 17?

Answer: To help support his family

Explanation: At the age of 17, José Feliciano departed from high school to contribute financially to his family's support.

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Career Beginnings and Breakthroughs

Feliciano's first professional contracted gig was at The Retort, a coffee house located in Detroit, Michigan.

Answer: True

Explanation: José Feliciano's initial professional engagement was at The Retort, a coffee house situated in Detroit, Michigan.

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RCA Victor signed José Feliciano in 1963 after discovering him during his visit to Argentina.

Answer: False

Explanation: RCA Victor signed José Feliciano in 1963; his significant discovery in Argentina occurred in 1966.

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His first single, "Everybody Do the Click," became a hit in Mexico.

Answer: False

Explanation: His first single, "Everybody Do the Click," became a hit in the Philippines, not Mexico.

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In 1966, RCA Victor executives encouraged Feliciano to record a Spanish-language album after being impressed by his performances in Argentina.

Answer: True

Explanation: Following his performances in Argentina in 1966, RCA Victor executives were impressed and encouraged Feliciano to record an album in Spanish.

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The Spanish-language singles "Poquita Fe" and "Usted" became smash hits in Latin America.

Answer: True

Explanation: The singles "Poquita Fe" (also known as "Sin Fe") and "Usted" achieved significant success as smash hits in Latin America from his Spanish-language recordings.

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Where was José Feliciano's first professional contracted gig?

Answer: The Retort, Detroit, Michigan

Explanation: José Feliciano's first professional contracted performance took place at The Retort, a coffee house located in Detroit, Michigan.

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In what year was José Feliciano discovered and signed by RCA Victor?

Answer: 1963

Explanation: RCA Victor discovered and signed José Feliciano in the year 1963.

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Which country was the first place where José Feliciano's single "Everybody Do the Click" became a hit?

Answer: Philippines

Explanation: José Feliciano's first single, "Everybody Do the Click," achieved hit status in the Philippines, reaching the number 2 position on the charts.

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What event prompted RCA Victor executives to encourage Feliciano to record in Spanish?

Answer: His visit to Argentina in 1966

Explanation: RCA Victor executives were impressed by José Feliciano's performances during his 1966 visit to Argentina, which led them to encourage him to record an album in Spanish.

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Which two singles from his Spanish-language recordings became smash hits in Latin America?

Answer: "Poquita Fe" and "Usted"

Explanation: The Spanish-language singles "Poquita Fe" (also known as "Sin Fe") and "Usted" achieved considerable success, becoming smash hits throughout Latin America.

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Peak Career and Cultural Milestones

José Feliciano cancelled a planned visit to the United Kingdom in 1967 because authorities required his guide dog to undergo a six-month quarantine.

Answer: True

Explanation: A planned visit to the United Kingdom in 1967 was cancelled by José Feliciano due to the authorities' requirement that his guide dog undergo a six-month quarantine.

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In response to the UK's guide dog policy, Feliciano wrote the song "No Dogs Allowed," which became a Top 10 hit in the Netherlands in 1969.

Answer: True

Explanation: The song "No Dogs Allowed," written by Feliciano in protest of the UK's guide dog quarantine policy, achieved success as a Top 10 hit in the Netherlands in 1969.

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The 1968 album *Feliciano!* reached number 2 on the music charts in the United States.

Answer: True

Explanation: The album *Feliciano!*, released in 1968, achieved significant commercial success by reaching number 2 on the music charts in the United States.

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Feliciano covered the song "Light My Fire" by The Doors on his 1968 album *Feliciano!*.

Answer: True

Explanation: José Feliciano included a notable cover of The Doors' song "Light My Fire" on his highly successful 1968 album, *Feliciano!*.

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Feliciano performed his controversial rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" on October 7, 1968, at Tiger Stadium in Detroit.

Answer: True

Explanation: José Feliciano performed his notable rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" on October 7, 1968, at Tiger Stadium in Detroit during the World Series.

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The public reaction to Feliciano's 1968 anthem performance was universally praised for its innovative style.

Answer: False

Explanation: The public reaction to his 1968 anthem performance was controversial, with many listeners finding it offensive, rather than universally praised.

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The 1970 Christmas album *Jose Feliciano* is commonly known by the title of its most famous song, "Feliz Navidad."

Answer: True

Explanation: The 1970 Christmas album, originally titled *Jose Feliciano*, later became widely recognized by the title of its most famous song, "Feliz Navidad," which Feliciano composed.

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"Feliz Navidad" is recognized by ASCAP as one of the 25 all-time most-played Christmas songs globally.

Answer: True

Explanation: The enduring popularity of "Feliz Navidad" is underscored by its recognition from ASCAP as one of the 25 most-played Christmas songs worldwide.

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The Italian version of "Che Sarà" was successful in Italy and much of Europe, while the Spanish version, "Qué Será," was a hit in Scandinavia.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Spanish version, "Qué Será," was a hit in Central and South America, while the English version was successful in Scandinavia.

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What controversy prevented José Feliciano from visiting the United Kingdom in 1967?

Answer: UK authorities' quarantine policy for his guide dog

Explanation: A planned visit to the United Kingdom in 1967 was halted due to a controversy involving the UK authorities' quarantine policy for his guide dog.

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What was the title of the song Feliciano wrote in response to the UK's guide dog quarantine policy?

Answer: "No Dogs Allowed"

Explanation: In response to the UK's guide dog quarantine policy, José Feliciano composed the song titled "No Dogs Allowed."

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How high did the album *Feliciano!* chart in the United States in 1968?

Answer: Number 2

Explanation: The 1968 album *Feliciano!* achieved considerable commercial success, reaching the number 2 position on the music charts in the United States.

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Which popular rock band's song did José Feliciano cover on his hit 1968 album *Feliciano!*?

Answer: The Doors

Explanation: On his successful 1968 album *Feliciano!*, José Feliciano recorded a cover version of the song "Light My Fire," originally performed by The Doors.

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During which major sporting event did José Feliciano perform his controversial rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner"?

Answer: The World Series

Explanation: José Feliciano performed his rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" during the 1968 World Series.

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What was José Feliciano's stated intention behind his unique rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" in 1968?

Answer: To make people pay attention to the anthem

Explanation: Feliciano explained that his intention with the distinctive rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" was to draw attention to the anthem.

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What is the most famous song from José Feliciano's 1970 Christmas album?

Answer: "Feliz Navidad"

Explanation: The most famous song from José Feliciano's 1970 Christmas album is "Feliz Navidad," which he composed.

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According to ASCAP, "Feliz Navidad" is recognized as one of the most played Christmas songs globally. How many?

Answer: Top 25

Explanation: ASCAP recognizes "Feliz Navidad" as one of the 25 most-played Christmas songs worldwide.

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The Spanish version of "Che Sarà," titled "Qué Será," was a hit in which region?

Answer: Central and South America

Explanation: The Spanish version of "Che Sarà," titled "Qué Será," achieved popularity as a hit in Central and South America.

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Recognition and Legacy

José Feliciano is widely recognized as the first virtuoso classical guitarist to bring the sound of a steel-string guitar into the pop/rock scene.

Answer: False

Explanation: José Feliciano is recognized for popularizing the nylon-string guitar in the pop/rock scene, not the steel-string guitar.

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Feliciano's recording of "The Star-Spangled Banner" is now on permanent exhibit in the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Answer: True

Explanation: The recording of "The Star-Spangled Banner" performed by José Feliciano is now part of a permanent exhibit at the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.

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George Benson covered José Feliciano's composition "Affirmation" on his hit album *Breezin'*.

Answer: True

Explanation: The jazz guitarist George Benson included a rendition of José Feliciano's composition "Affirmation" on his highly successful album *Breezin'*.

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José Feliciano received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1987.

Answer: True

Explanation: José Feliciano was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 1, 1987.

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The City of New York honored José Feliciano by renaming Public School 155 as the José Feliciano Performing Arts School.

Answer: True

Explanation: The City of New York formally recognized José Feliciano's contributions by renaming Public School 155 in his honor, designating it the José Feliciano Performing Arts School.

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José Feliciano is often recognized for being the first virtuoso classical guitarist to popularize which type of guitar in the pop/rock scene?

Answer: Nylon-string guitar

Explanation: José Feliciano is widely acknowledged as the first virtuoso classical guitarist to successfully introduce the nylon-string guitar into the pop/rock music landscape.

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Where is Feliciano's recording of "The Star-Spangled Banner" now permanently exhibited?

Answer: The Baseball Hall of Fame

Explanation: The recording of "The Star-Spangled Banner" by José Feliciano is now permanently exhibited in the Baseball Hall of Fame.

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Which jazz guitarist covered José Feliciano's composition "Affirmation" on the album *Breezin'*?

Answer: George Benson

Explanation: The jazz guitarist George Benson covered José Feliciano's composition "Affirmation" on his acclaimed album *Breezin'*.

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In what year did José Feliciano receive his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?

Answer: 1987

Explanation: José Feliciano was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1987.

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How did the City of New York honor José Feliciano?

Answer: By renaming a public school in his honor

Explanation: The City of New York honored José Feliciano by renaming Public School 155 as the José Feliciano Performing Arts School.

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What was the nature of the parody controversy involving "Feliz Navidad" in 2009?

Answer: It was deemed offensive due to racial stereotypes and health misinformation.

Explanation: In 2009, a parody titled "The Illegal Alien Christmas Song" emerged, which was criticized for employing racial stereotypes and spreading health misinformation.

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What significant donation did José Feliciano make to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History in 2018?

Answer: His Candelas guitar used for the 1968 anthem performance

Explanation: In 2018, José Feliciano donated his Candelas guitar, notably used during his 1968 rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner," to the Smithsonian's permanent collection.

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What did José Feliciano's 2017 album with Jools Holland achieve in the UK charts?

Answer: It reached number 24, marking his first UK LP chart entry since *Fireworks*.

Explanation: The jazz and R&B album released in 2017 with Jools Holland became a success, charting at number 24 in the UK, which marked his first LP chart entry in the UK since *Fireworks*.

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Which of the following musical genres is NOT typically associated with José Feliciano's music according to the source?

Answer: Country

Explanation: While José Feliciano's music is associated with Latin, blues, jazz, and soul genres, country music is not typically listed as one of his associated styles.

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What was the title of José Feliciano's 2012 album?

Answer: "The King"

Explanation: The title of José Feliciano's 2012 album was *The King*, which served as a tribute to Elvis Presley.

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How did the 2018 performance of "The Star-Spangled Banner" by Feliciano at the Detroit Tigers game differ from his 1968 performance?

Answer: It was met with enthusiastic cheers instead of controversy.

Explanation: In contrast to the controversy surrounding his 1968 performance, José Feliciano's 2018 rendition of "The Star-Spangled Banner" at the Detroit Tigers game was met with enthusiastic cheers, signifying a shift in reception over fifty years.

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