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Kermit the Frog Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Kermit the Frog: Origins, Evolution, and Cultural Impact

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Kermit the Frog: Origins, Evolution, and Cultural Impact Study Guide

Genesis and Early Characterization (1955-1969)

Kermit the Frog, a character originally conceived by Jim Henson in 1955, functioned as a mascot for The Jim Henson Company until its acquisition by Disney in 2004.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms Kermit's creation by Jim Henson in 1955 and his role as a mascot for The Jim Henson Company until the character's acquisition by The Walt Disney Company in 2004.

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The distinctive triangular-pointed collar, now iconic to Kermit the Frog, was an integral element of his initial design upon his debut in 1955.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source indicates that Kermit's iconic triangular-pointed collar was added in 1969 during the television special 'Hey, Cinderella!', not as part of his original 1955 design.

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Kermit the Frog's inaugural television appearance occurred on the nationally syndicated program 'The Muppet Show'.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kermit the Frog's first television appearance was on local programs and commercials broadcast on WRC-TV, specifically in the series 'Sam and Friends,' not 'The Muppet Show'.

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The initial prototype of the Kermit puppet was fashioned from a discarded blue spring coat, with its eyes crafted from bottle caps.

Answer: False

Explanation: The prototype Kermit puppet was constructed from a discarded turquoise spring coat, but its eyes were made from two halves of ping pong balls, not bottle caps.

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In his nascent form, Kermit was depicted as a somewhat ambiguous lizard-like entity, with his definitive frog identity being established in the 1969 television special 'Hey, Cinderella!'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Kermit was initially a vague lizard-like creature and his frog status, along with his iconic collar, was established in the 1969 television special 'Hey, Cinderella!'.

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Karen Falk, the head archivist for the Jim Henson Legacy, asserts that Kermit was named after Jim Henson's childhood friend, Kermit Scott.

Answer: False

Explanation: Karen Falk, head archivist for the Jim Henson Legacy, explicitly denies the claim that Kermit was named after Jim Henson's childhood friend, Kermit Scott, stating Henson simply liked the sound of the name.

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To whom is the original creation of the character Kermit the Frog attributed?

Answer: Jim Henson

Explanation: Jim Henson is credited with originally creating the character of Kermit the Frog in 1955.

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In which year was Kermit the Frog initially introduced to the public?

Answer: 1955

Explanation: Kermit the Frog was first introduced in 1955 by Jim Henson.

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On which television program did Kermit the Frog make his initial appearance?

Answer: Sam and Friends on WRC-TV

Explanation: Kermit the Frog first appeared on local programs and commercials broadcast on WRC-TV, most notably in the series 'Sam and Friends'.

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From what material were the eyes of the original Kermit puppet prototype fashioned?

Answer: Two halves of ping pong balls

Explanation: The eyes of the prototype Kermit puppet were made from two halves of ping pong balls.

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Which television special marked the definitive establishment of Kermit's identity as a frog and the incorporation of his characteristic collar?

Answer: Hey, Cinderella!

Explanation: Kermit's status as a frog was established and his iconic triangular-pointed collar was added in the 1969 television special 'Hey, Cinderella!'.

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As articulated by Michael K. Frith, what is the pedagogical significance of the Kermit puppet's comparatively straightforward construction?

Answer: It enabled the performer's arm and hand to produce a wide range of expression and gestures.

Explanation: Michael K. Frith noted that the simple construction of the Kermit puppet allows the performer's arm and hand to produce a wide range of expression and gestures, enhancing its performative versatility.

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Which individual, serving as the head archivist for the Jim Henson Legacy, refutes the assertion that Kermit was named after Jim Henson's childhood friend?

Answer: Karen Falk

Explanation: Karen Falk, the head archivist for the Jim Henson Legacy, denies the claim that Kermit was named after Jim Henson's childhood friend, Kermit Scott.

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Performative Evolution and Interpretations

Jim Henson served as the performer for Kermit the Frog from 1955 until his passing in 1990, a role subsequently assumed by Steve Whitmire.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Jim Henson performed Kermit from 1955 until his death in 1990, and Steve Whitmire immediately succeeded him in the role, with his first public appearance as Kermit occurring in 1990.

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Jim Henson characterized Kermit as 'kind of easy-going, very likable...sometimes slightly a wiseguy.'

Answer: True

Explanation: The source directly quotes Jim Henson describing Kermit's personality as 'kind of easy-going, very likable...sometimes slightly a wiseguy.'

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Brian Henson described his father's portrayal of Kermit as an extension of his own personality, marked by a wry intelligence and an affinity for pranks.

Answer: True

Explanation: Brian Henson's characterization of his father's performance as Kermit is accurately reflected in the source, noting its roots in Jim Henson's personality, including a wry intelligence and a love for pranks.

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Kermit was frequently identified as Jim Henson's 'soft-spoken alter-ego,' a perception that arose as their personalities appeared to converge over time.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Kermit was often referred to as Jim Henson's 'soft-spoken alter-ego,' with colleagues and authors noting the intertwining of their personalities as Jim performed the character.

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Jim Henson's final public performance as Kermit occurred on 'The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'.

Answer: False

Explanation: Jim Henson's last public performance as Kermit was on 'The Arsenio Hall Show,' where he promoted 'The Muppets at Walt Disney World,' not 'The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'.

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Steve Whitmire's interpretation of Kermit garnered criticism from the Henson family, who described it as excessively 'bitter, angry, depressed, victim'.

Answer: True

Explanation: Cheryl Henson, a member of the Henson family, indeed criticized Steve Whitmire's portrayal of Kermit as 'bitter, angry, depressed, victim,' as stated in the source.

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Steve Whitmire's tenure as Kermit's performer concluded with his dismissal by Disney, a decision he attributed to protracted creative disagreements regarding characterization and labor union negotiations.

Answer: True

Explanation: While Disney cited 'unacceptable business conduct,' Steve Whitmire himself claimed his dismissal was due to prolonged creative disagreements over Kermit's characterization and labor union negotiations, as detailed in the source.

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Matt Vogel's inaugural official performance as Kermit the Frog was featured in a 'Muppet Thought of the Week' video disseminated via YouTube.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Matt Vogel's first official appearance as Kermit the Frog was in a 'Muppet Thought of the Week' video released on YouTube.

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Frank Welker lent his voice to the character of Baby Kermit in the 2018 reboot of 'Muppet Babies'.

Answer: False

Explanation: Frank Welker voiced Baby Kermit in the original 1984 'Muppet Babies' series, but Matt Danner provided the voice for Baby Kermit in the 2018 reboot.

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Who served as the performer for Kermit the Frog from his inception in 1955 until his own demise in 1990?

Answer: Jim Henson

Explanation: Jim Henson performed Kermit the Frog from the character's creation in 1955 until Henson's death in 1990.

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Following Jim Henson's death in 1990, which individual assumed the performative role of Kermit the Frog?

Answer: Steve Whitmire

Explanation: Steve Whitmire was chosen as Kermit's new performer after Jim Henson's passing in 1990, making his first public appearance in this role at the end of 'The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson' special.

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Which specific criticism was articulated by members of the Henson family regarding Steve Whitmire's interpretation of Kermit?

Answer: He made Kermit too wholesome, lighthearted, and 'Pollyanna-ish'.

Explanation: Members of the Henson family criticized Steve Whitmire's portrayal of Kermit as being 'more wholesome, lighthearted, and 'Pollyanna-ish'' and 'too square and not as vital' compared to Jim Henson's original.

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What justification did Disney provide for Steve Whitmire's termination as Kermit's performer in 2016?

Answer: Unacceptable business conduct

Explanation: Disney cited 'unacceptable business conduct' as the reason for Steve Whitmire's dismissal as Kermit's performer in October 2016.

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Since 2017, who has served as the principal performer for Kermit the Frog?

Answer: Matt Vogel

Explanation: Matt Vogel has been the primary performer of Kermit the Frog since 2017, following Steve Whitmire's dismissal.

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How did Jim Henson articulate the defining characteristics of Kermit's personality?

Answer: Kind of easy-going, very likable...sometimes slightly a wiseguy

Explanation: Jim Henson described Kermit as 'kind of easy-going, very likable...sometimes slightly a wiseguy,' highlighting his amiable yet mischievous nature.

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Narrative Trajectories and Interpersonal Dynamics

According to Kermit the Frog's fictional biography, his birthplace is documented as the swamps of Louisiana.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kermit the Frog's fictional biography primarily states he was born in Leland, Mississippi. While a 2011 interview mentioned the swamps of Louisiana, this indicates flexibility rather than a definitive statement in his core biography.

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Within 'The Muppet Movie' narrative, Kermit was motivated by an encounter with a passing agent to journey to Hollywood and assemble other Muppet characters.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that in 'The Muppet Movie,' Kermit was inspired by a passing agent, Dom DeLuise, to travel to Hollywood and gather other Muppets to launch their showbiz careers.

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During the television series 'Muppets Tonight,' Kermit assumed the role of producer rather than showrunner, concurrently participating in various parody sketches.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that in 'Muppets Tonight,' Kermit transitioned from his showrunner role to that of a producer and appeared in various parody sketches.

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Fozzie Bear is consistently depicted as Kermit's closest confidant, a relationship Kermit himself affirmed in his autobiography.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Fozzie Bear is consistently portrayed as Kermit's best friend, a fact Kermit reiterated in his autobiography, 'Before You Leap'.

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Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy publicly declared the cessation of their romantic involvement in August 2015.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy publicly announced the end of their romantic relationship on August 4, 2015.

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Subsequent to his separation from Miss Piggy, Kermit engaged in a protracted relationship with a pig named Denise, spanning more than a year.

Answer: False

Explanation: After his breakup with Miss Piggy, Kermit did have a new girlfriend named Denise, but their relationship was short-lived, lasting almost six months, not over a year.

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Kermit the Frog holds the unique distinction of being the sole Muppet character to have maintained a prominent, main capacity role on both 'The Muppet Show' and 'Sesame Street'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Kermit the Frog is the only Muppet character to have been featured prominently on both 'The Muppet Show' and 'Sesame Street' in a main capacity.

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The most recent documented appearance of Kermit on 'Sesame Street' within the provided source material was during the 2019 television special, 'Sesame Street's 50th Anniversary Celebration'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Kermit's most recent appearance on 'Sesame Street' mentioned was in the 2019 television special 'Sesame Street's 50th Anniversary Celebration,' where he performed 'Bein' Green' with Elvis Costello.

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Kermit the Frog portrayed Captain Abraham Smollett in the film 'The Muppet Christmas Carol'.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 'The Muppet Christmas Carol,' Kermit the Frog portrayed Bob Cratchit. He appeared as Captain Abraham Smollett in 'Muppet Treasure Island'.

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What constituted Kermit the Frog's most prominent function within 'The Muppet Show'?

Answer: The showrunner and host of the sketch comedy series

Explanation: In 'The Muppet Show,' Kermit the Frog served as the central character, functioning as the showrunner and the long-suffering stage manager and host.

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Based on Kermit the Frog's fictional biography, what is identified as his place of birth?

Answer: Leland, Mississippi

Explanation: Kermit the Frog's fictional biography states he was born in Leland, Mississippi.

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As depicted in the 2002 film 'Kermit's Swamp Years,' what was Kermit's age upon his initial encounter with a 12-year-old Jim Henson?

Answer: 12 years old

Explanation: In the film 'Kermit's Swamp Years,' Kermit was 12 years old when he first encountered a 12-year-old Jim Henson.

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What specific function did Kermit fulfill in the television series 'Muppets Tonight'?

Answer: The producer, rather than frontman

Explanation: In 'Muppets Tonight,' Kermit transitioned from his previous role as showrunner to that of a producer, appearing in various parody sketches.

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Within the Muppet universe, which character is consistently depicted as Kermit the Frog's closest companion?

Answer: Fozzie Bear

Explanation: Fozzie Bear is consistently portrayed as Kermit the Frog's best friend, a fact reiterated by Kermit himself in his autobiography.

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On what date did Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy publicly declare the termination of their romantic relationship?

Answer: August 4, 2015

Explanation: Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy publicly announced the end of their romantic relationship on August 4, 2015.

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What singular distinction does Kermit the Frog possess concerning his prominent appearances on both 'The Muppet Show' and 'Sesame Street'?

Answer: He was the only Muppet character to have been featured prominently on both shows in a main capacity.

Explanation: Kermit the Frog is the only Muppet character to have been featured prominently on both 'The Muppet Show' and 'Sesame Street' in a main capacity.

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What constituted Kermit's characteristic function on 'Sesame Street'?

Answer: A news reporter interviewing storybook characters

Explanation: On 'Sesame Street,' Kermit typically appeared as a news reporter interviewing storybook characters, a lecturer on simple topics, or a straight man to other Muppet foils.

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In which cinematic production featuring the Muppets did Kermit the Frog undertake the role of Bob Cratchit?

Answer: The Muppet Christmas Carol

Explanation: Kermit the Frog portrayed Bob Cratchit in the 1992 film 'The Muppet Christmas Carol'.

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Cultural Pervasiveness and Enduring Legacy

The Walt Disney Company completed its acquisition of Kermit the Frog and other Muppet characters in 1991, subsequent to a copyright infringement lawsuit.

Answer: False

Explanation: While a copyright infringement lawsuit occurred in 1991, The Walt Disney Company officially acquired Kermit the Frog and other Muppet characters in 2004, not 1991.

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Kermit the Frog is recognized for his hit singles 'Bein' Green' and 'Rainbow Connection,' with the latter being inducted into the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry in 2021.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source material confirms that 'Bein' Green' and 'Rainbow Connection' are notable songs performed by Kermit the Frog, and 'Rainbow Connection' was indeed added to the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry in 2021.

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Across the majority of Hispanic America, Kermit the Frog is recognized by the appellation 'Gustavo'.

Answer: False

Explanation: In most of Hispanic America, Kermit the Frog is known as 'la rana René,' while 'Gustavo' is his name specifically in Spain.

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Kermit the Frog was included in Sesame Workshop's acquisition of Muppet characters from Henson, a transaction valued at $180 million.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kermit the Frog was specifically excluded from Sesame Workshop's $180 million acquisition of Muppet characters from Henson and now belongs to The Muppets Studio, a division of Disney.

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Kermit the Frog was conferred an honorary doctorate of Amphibious Letters by the University of Oxford in 1996.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kermit the Frog received an honorary doctorate of Amphibious Letters in 1996 from Southampton College, New York, not the University of Oxford. He did, however, address the Oxford Union.

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A commemorative statue depicting Jim Henson and Kermit the Frog was installed on the campus of the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2003.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that a statue of Jim Henson and Kermit the Frog was erected on the campus of Henson's alma mater, the University of Maryland, College Park, in 2003.

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Kermit the Frog possesses a singular star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, awarded to him as an ensemble member of 'The Muppets'.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kermit the Frog has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame: an individual star received in 2002, and a second star as a member of 'The Muppets' received in 2012.

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To commemorate Kermit's 50th birthday in 2005, the United States Postal Service issued a collection of new stamps featuring Kermit and other Muppet characters.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that for Kermit's 50th birthday in 2005, the United States Postal Service released a set of new stamps featuring Kermit and some of his fellow Muppets.

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The original Kermit puppet from 'Sam and Friends' is exhibited at a modest museum located in Leland, Mississippi.

Answer: False

Explanation: The original Kermit puppet from 'Sam and Friends' was donated to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. A small museum in Leland, Mississippi, does exist, but it displays other Kermit puppets and memorabilia, not the original.

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The Costa Rican glass frog, 'Hyalinobatrachium dianae,' garnered widespread media attention in 2015 owing to its striking resemblance to Kermit.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that the Costa Rican glass frog 'Hyalinobatrachium dianae' gained viral media attention in 2015 due to its resemblance to Kermit the Frog.

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Kermit the Frog served as a guest host for CNN's 'Larry King Live' in 1994 as an April Fool's jest, conducting an interview with Hulk Hogan.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Kermit the Frog hosted CNN's 'Larry King Live' as an April Fool's joke in 1994, during which he interviewed Hulk Hogan.

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Which prominent entertainment conglomerate completed the acquisition of Kermit the Frog in 2004?

Answer: The Walt Disney Company

Explanation: The Walt Disney Company acquired Kermit the Frog in 2004, bringing the Muppet characters under Disney's ownership.

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Which of Kermit the Frog's acclaimed singles achieved a peak position of No. 25 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was subsequently inducted into the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry?

Answer: 'Rainbow Connection'

Explanation: 'Rainbow Connection' reached No. 25 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was added to the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry in 2021.

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In the localized Portuguese adaptation of 'Sesame Street,' by what name is Kermit the Frog known?

Answer: Cocas, o Sapo

Explanation: In Portugal's localized version of 'Sesame Street,' Kermit the Frog is called 'Cocas, o Sapo' (Cocas the Toad).

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Regarding his association with 'Sesame Street,' which entity currently holds ownership of Kermit the Frog?

Answer: The Muppets Studio, a division of Disney

Explanation: Kermit the Frog is currently owned by The Muppets Studio, a division of Disney, and was specifically excluded from Sesame Workshop's acquisition of its characters from Henson.

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What honorary academic accolade was bestowed upon Kermit the Frog on May 19, 1996?

Answer: Honorary Doctorate of Amphibious Letters from Southampton College, New York

Explanation: On May 19, 1996, Kermit the Frog was awarded an honorary doctorate of Amphibious Letters from Southampton College, New York.

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On what date was Kermit the Frog honored with his individual star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?

Answer: November 14, 2002

Explanation: Kermit the Frog received his individual star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on November 14, 2002.

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Which distinctive postal commemoration was released in 2005 to mark Kermit's 50th birthday?

Answer: A set of new stamps featuring Kermit and fellow Muppets

Explanation: For Kermit's 50th birthday in 2005, the United States Postal Service released a set of new stamps featuring Kermit and some of his fellow Muppets.

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