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Study Guide: Kineta, Greece: A Comprehensive Overview

Cheat Sheet:
Kineta, Greece: A Comprehensive Overview Study Guide

Geographical Context and Features

Kineta is a beach town located in East Attica, Greece.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states that Kineta is a beach town located in West Attica, not East Attica.

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Kineta is situated on the southern coast of the Saronic Gulf, with the Geraneia mountains to its north.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kineta is located on the *northern* coast of the Saronic Gulf, with the Geraneia mountains to its north.

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Agioi Theodoroi is located approximately 8 kilometers southwest of Kineta.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Agioi Theodoroi is approximately 8 kilometers to the southwest of Kineta.

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Kineta is approximately 25 kilometers east of Corinth and 45 kilometers west of Athens.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kineta is approximately 25 kilometers *west* of Corinth and 45 kilometers *east* of Athens.

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The Geraneia mountains are located to the north of Kineta.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that the Geraneia mountains are situated to the north of Kineta.

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Loutraki is one of the neighboring communities located to the west of Kineta.

Answer: True

Explanation: The towns of Korinthos (Corinth), Loutraki, and Agioi Theodoroi are listed as being to the west of Kineta.

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To the east of Kineta are the towns of Corinth and Agioi Theodoroi.

Answer: False

Explanation: To the east of Kineta are Kakia Skala and the town of Megara. Corinth and Agioi Theodoroi are located to the west.

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The Aegean Sea lies directly to the south of Kineta.

Answer: False

Explanation: To the south of Kineta lies the Saronic Gulf, which is an arm of the Aegean Sea, but not the Aegean Sea directly.

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In which regional unit of Greece is Kineta located?

Answer: West Attica

Explanation: Kineta is identified as a beach town situated in West Attica, one of the regional units within the larger administrative region of Attica.

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What body of water is located on Kineta's northern coast?

Answer: Saronic Gulf

Explanation: Kineta is located on the northern coast of the Saronic Gulf.

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Which mountain range is located to the north of Kineta?

Answer: Geraneia mountains

Explanation: The Geraneia mountains are located to the north of Kineta.

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Approximately how far is Agioi Theodoroi from Kineta, and in what direction?

Answer: 8 kilometers to the southwest

Explanation: Agioi Theodoroi is located approximately 8 kilometers to the southwest of Kineta.

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What is the approximate distance from Kineta to Athens?

Answer: 45 kilometers east

Explanation: Kineta is located approximately 45 kilometers east of Athens.

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Which of these towns is located to the west of Kineta?

Answer: Loutraki

Explanation: Loutraki is listed among the towns located to the west of Kineta.

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Which of these geographical features is located to the east of Kineta?

Answer: Kakia Skala

Explanation: Kakia Skala is located to the east of Kineta.

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Which of the following towns is approximately 12 kilometers to the east of Kineta?

Answer: Megara

Explanation: Megara is situated approximately 12 kilometers to the east of Kineta.

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Historical Origins and Ancient Significance

The name 'Kineta' is derived from a Greek word meaning 'coastal settlement'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The name 'Kineta' originates from the Albanian word 'kënetë,' meaning 'small lagoon' or 'marsh,' not a Greek word meaning 'coastal settlement'.

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Kineta was first documented in the 18th century on a Venetian map under the name *Valle Chineta*.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source indicates that Kineta was first documented in 1700, which is the 18th century, on a Venetian map as *Valle Chineta*.

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The lagoon from which Kineta's name is derived still exists today and is a popular tourist attraction.

Answer: False

Explanation: The lagoon that gave Kineta its name no longer exists, although gnats were noted in the area as of 2010.

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The temple of Apollo Latous, located near Kineta, marked the boundary between ancient Achaea and Megaris.

Answer: False

Explanation: The temple of Apollo Latous marked the boundary between ancient Corinthia and Megaris, not Achaea and Megaris.

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The ancient geographer Pausanias mentioned the temple of Apollo Latous in relation to Kineta.

Answer: True

Explanation: Pausanias, an ancient geographer, is cited as having mentioned the temple of Apollo Latous and its location near Kineta.

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The Scironian rocks, known for their challenging terrain, were located far from the temple of Apollo Latous.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Scironian rocks were situated a little above the temple of Apollo Latous, indicating they were in close proximity.

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A significant earthquake impacted Kineta in July 2018, causing widespread damage.

Answer: False

Explanation: On July 23, 2018, a wildfire, not an earthquake, developed in the Kineta area, burning several houses.

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From which language does the name 'Kineta' originate, and what does it mean?

Answer: Albanian, meaning 'small lagoon' or 'marsh'

Explanation: The name 'Kineta' originates from the Albanian word 'kënetë,' which translates to 'small lagoon' or 'marsh'.

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When was Kineta first documented on a Venetian map, and by what name?

Answer: 1700, as *Valle Chineta*

Explanation: Kineta was first documented in 1700 on a Venetian map under the name *Valle Chineta*.

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What is the current status of the lagoon from which Kineta's name is derived?

Answer: It no longer exists, though gnats were noted in the area in 2010.

Explanation: The lagoon that gave Kineta its name no longer exists, though the area was still noted for gnats as of 2010.

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What ancient temple near Kineta marked the boundary between Corinthia and Megaris?

Answer: Temple of Apollo Latous

Explanation: The temple of Apollo Latous served as a significant landmark, marking the boundary between ancient Corinthia and Megaris.

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Which ancient geographer mentioned the temple of Apollo Latous in relation to Kineta?

Answer: Pausanias

Explanation: The ancient geographer Pausanias mentioned the temple of Apollo Latous, noting its location near Kineta.

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What challenging geological feature did the ancient road to Megara traverse near Kineta?

Answer: The Scironian rocks

Explanation: The ancient road leading to Megara passed over the Scironian rocks, which were known for their challenging terrain.

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What significant natural disaster impacted Kineta on July 23, 2018?

Answer: A wildfire

Explanation: On July 23, 2018, a wildfire developed in the Kineta area, resulting in the burning of several houses.

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Modern Administration and Infrastructure

Kineta has been recognized as a separate community within the municipality of Megara since 2017.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that Kineta has held the administrative designation of a separate community within the municipality of Megara since 2017.

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Only the old Greek National Road 8 serves Kineta, connecting it to other parts of Greece.

Answer: False

Explanation: Both the old Greek National Road 8 and the newer A8 motorway (Olympia Odos) pass through Kineta.

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The Kineta railway station is served by intercity trains connecting major Greek cities.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Kineta railway station is served by Proastiakos trains, which are part of the suburban railway system, not intercity trains.

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Proastiakos trains serving Kineta connect Athens International Airport with Kiato.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Proastiakos trains serving Kineta railway station operate on a route connecting Athens International Airport with Kiato.

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The postal code for Kineta is 191 00.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that the postal code for Kineta is 191 00.

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The area code for telephone numbers in Kineta is 210.

Answer: False

Explanation: The area code for telephone numbers in Kineta is 22960, not 210.

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The municipality of Megara includes the Municipal unit of Megara and the Municipal unit of Nea Peramos.

Answer: True

Explanation: The municipality of Megara is indeed comprised of the Municipal unit of Megara and the Municipal unit of Nea Peramos.

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Since what year has Kineta been recognized as a separate community within the municipality of Megara?

Answer: 2017

Explanation: Kineta has been recognized as a separate community within the municipality of Megara since 2017.

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Which major road networks pass through Kineta, connecting Athens with Corinth and the Peloponnese?

Answer: Both the old Greek National Road 8 and the A8 motorway (Olympia Odos)

Explanation: Both the old Greek National Road 8 and the A8 motorway (Olympia Odos) serve Kineta, linking Athens with Corinth and the Peloponnese.

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What type of public transportation service is available at Kineta railway station?

Answer: Proastiakos trains

Explanation: The Kineta railway station is served by Proastiakos trains, part of the suburban railway system.

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The Proastiakos trains serving Kineta railway station connect Athens International Airport with which town?

Answer: Kiato

Explanation: The Proastiakos trains serving Kineta connect Athens International Airport with Kiato.

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What is the postal code for Kineta?

Answer: 191 00

Explanation: The postal code for Kineta is 191 00.

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What is the area code for telephone numbers in Kineta?

Answer: 22960

Explanation: The area code for telephone numbers in Kineta is 22960.

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Which municipal units constitute the municipality of Megara?

Answer: Municipal unit of Megara and Municipal unit of Nea Peramos

Explanation: The municipality of Megara is comprised of the Municipal unit of Megara and the Municipal unit of Nea Peramos.

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Demographic Evolution

According to the 2021 census, Kineta had a population of 1,446 residents.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2021 census recorded Kineta's population as 1,651 residents, not 1,446.

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Kineta's population in 1961 was 187 people.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source explicitly states that Kineta had a population of 187 people in 1961.

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Between 1961 and 1971, Kineta's population experienced a slight increase.

Answer: False

Explanation: Between 1961 and 1971, Kineta's population decreased from 187 to 163, representing a decline of 12.8%.

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The most significant percentage increase in Kineta's population occurred between 1981 and 1991.

Answer: True

Explanation: The period between 1981 and 1991 saw the most significant percentage increase in Kineta's population, with a rise of 341.9%.

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In 1991, the population of Kineta was 425 residents.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1991, Kineta's population was 1,878 residents, not 425. The population of 425 was recorded in 1981.

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Kineta's population decreased by 23.7% between 1991 and 2001.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source indicates that Kineta's population decreased by 23.7% from 1991 to 2001, from 1,878 to 1,433 residents.

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Between 2011 and 2021, Kineta's population showed a growth of 14.2%.

Answer: True

Explanation: The population of Kineta increased by 14.2% between 2011 and 2021, growing from 1,446 to 1,651 residents.

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Kineta's population in 1981 was 1,878 residents.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1981, Kineta's population was 425 residents. The population of 1,878 was recorded in 1991.

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The population of Kineta in 2011 was 1,446 residents.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source states that Kineta had a population of 1,446 residents in 2011.

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What was the population of Kineta according to the 2021 census?

Answer: 1,651

Explanation: The 2021 census reported Kineta's population as 1,651 residents.

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What was Kineta's population in 1961?

Answer: 187

Explanation: In 1961, Kineta had a population of 187 people.

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Which decade saw the most significant percentage increase in Kineta's population?

Answer: 1981-1991

Explanation: The most significant percentage increase in Kineta's population, 341.9%, occurred between 1981 and 1991.

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What was the population of Kineta in 1991?

Answer: 1,878

Explanation: In 1991, the population of Kineta was 1,878 residents.

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By what percentage did Kineta's population decrease between 1991 and 2001?

Answer: 23.7%

Explanation: Kineta's population decreased by 23.7% between 1991 and 2001.

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What was the population growth percentage for Kineta between 2011 and 2021?

Answer: 14.2% growth

Explanation: Between 2011 and 2021, Kineta's population experienced a growth of 14.2%.

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What was the population of Kineta in 1981?

Answer: 425

Explanation: In 1981, the population of Kineta was 425 residents.

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What was Kineta's population in 2011?

Answer: 1,446

Explanation: In 2011, Kineta had a population of 1,446 residents.

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What was Kineta's population in 2001?

Answer: 1,433

Explanation: In 2001, Kineta's population was 1,433 residents.

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General Information and Identification

Kineta observes the UTC+1 time zone during standard time.

Answer: False

Explanation: Kineta observes the UTC+2 time zone (Eastern European Time) during standard time, not UTC+1.

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During summer daylight saving time, Kineta switches to UTC+4.

Answer: False

Explanation: During summer daylight saving time, Kineta switches to UTC+3 (Eastern European Summer Time), not UTC+4.

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An image referenced in the source shows a northwest view of Kineta, including Salamis Island.

Answer: False

Explanation: The referenced image shows a *southeast* view of Kineta, including Kakia Skala, Salamis Island, and Aegina.

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The Greek spelling of Kineta is Κινέτα.

Answer: True

Explanation: The source confirms that the Greek spelling of Kineta is Κινέτα.

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What is the standard time zone observed in Kineta during non-daylight saving periods?

Answer: UTC+2 (EET)

Explanation: Kineta observes UTC+2 (Eastern European Time) during standard time.

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Which of the following is depicted in the referenced image of Kineta, showing a southeast view?

Answer: Kakia Skala, Salamis Island, and Aegina

Explanation: The referenced image shows a southeast view of Kineta, including Kakia Skala, Salamis Island, and Aegina.

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What is the Greek spelling of Kineta?

Answer: Κινέτα

Explanation: The Greek spelling of Kineta is Κινέτα.

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What is the standard time zone Kineta uses during summer daylight saving time?

Answer: UTC+3 (EEST)

Explanation: During summer daylight saving time, Kineta switches to UTC+3 (Eastern European Summer Time).

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