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Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Krasnogorsk: A Comprehensive Overview

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Krasnogorsk: A Comprehensive Overview Study Guide

Geography and Location

Krasnogorsk is situated on the Volga River and serves as the administrative center of a district within Moscow Oblast.

Answer: False

Explanation: The city of Krasnogorsk is located on the Moskva River, not the Volga River. While it is the administrative center of Krasnogorsky District within Moscow Oblast, its river location is incorrectly stated.

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Krasnogorsk's geographical significance stems from its location on the Moskva River and its direct border with the city of Saint Petersburg.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is situated on the Moskva River and is adjacent to Moscow's northwestern border. It does not border Saint Petersburg.

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Krasnogorsk is situated at an elevation of approximately 490 meters above sea level.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is situated at an elevation of 150 meters (approximately 490 feet) above sea level, not 490 meters.

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What river is Krasnogorsk situated on?

Answer: The Moskva River

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is located on the Moskva River, which flows through the city.

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What is the approximate elevation of Krasnogorsk above sea level?

Answer: 150 meters

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is situated at an elevation of 150 meters (approximately 490 feet) above sea level.

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What is the purpose of the map frames presented in the article about Krasnogorsk?

Answer: To indicate Krasnogorsk's geographical location within Russia and Europe

Explanation: The map frames illustrate Krasnogorsk's geographical location within Moscow Oblast, European Russia, and the continent of Europe.

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Historical Development and WWII Role

Krasnogorsk was officially granted city status in 1932.

Answer: False

Explanation: While an urban-type settlement was established in 1932, Krasnogorsk was officially granted city status in 1940.

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During World War II, Krasnogorsk was a site for training German exiles and later housed captured German scientists involved in rocket technology.

Answer: True

Explanation: During the 1940s, Krasnogorsk hosted the Antifascist Central School and was the site where the National Committee for a Free Germany (NKFD) was formed. Post-war, captured German V2 rocket scientists were also brought to Krasnogorsk for *sharashka* work.

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The National Committee for a Free Germany (NKFD) was established in Krasnogorsk in 1945, after the end of World War II.

Answer: False

Explanation: The National Committee for a Free Germany (NKFD) was formed in Krasnogorsk in 1943, following the Battle of Stalingrad, not in 1945 after the war concluded.

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When was Krasnogorsk officially granted city status?

Answer: 1940

Explanation: Krasnogorsk was officially granted city status in 1940, following its establishment as an urban-type settlement in 1932.

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What historical role did Krasnogorsk play concerning German V2 rocket scientists after World War II?

Answer: They were brought to Krasnogorsk for *sharashka* work.

Explanation: Following World War II, captured German V2 rocket scientists and their families were brought to Krasnogorsk for *sharashka* work, contributing to Soviet technological development.

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The National Committee for a Free Germany (NKFD) was formed in Krasnogorsk following which major battle?

Answer: Battle of Stalingrad

Explanation: The NKFD was formed in Krasnogorsk in 1943, subsequent to the Soviet victory in the Battle of Stalingrad.

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What historical significance does the National Committee for a Free Germany (NKFD) hold in relation to Krasnogorsk?

Answer: It was where the NKFD was formed, influencing post-war East Germany.

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is significant as the location where the National Committee for a Free Germany (NKFD) was formed in 1943, an organization whose members later influenced the establishment of East Germany.

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Demographics, Administration, and Governance

As of the 2021 Census, Krasnogorsk's population exceeded 200,000 residents.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the 2021 Census, Krasnogorsk recorded a population of 187,634 residents, which is below 200,000.

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In the 2010 Census, Krasnogorsk was ranked among the top 100 most populous cities in Russia.

Answer: False

Explanation: Based on the 2010 Census, Krasnogorsk had a population of 116,896, ranking it as the 139th most populous city in Russia, not within the top 100.

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Krasnogorsk is administratively part of the Moscow Municipal District but is not the center of any district.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk functions as the administrative center for Krasnogorsky District within Moscow Oblast, and it also constitutes the Krasnogorsk Urban Settlement within the Krasnogorsky Municipal District.

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Jeff Monson, a famous Russian politician, was elected to the local council in Krasnogorsk in 2018.

Answer: False

Explanation: Jeff Monson, while elected to the local council in Krasnogorsk in 2018, is an American-born MMA fighter, not a Russian politician.

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The OKTMO ID for Krasnogorsk is 46744000001.

Answer: True

Explanation: The OKTMO (All-Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division) identifier for Krasnogorsk is indeed 46744000001.

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The 'category' field in Krasnogorsk's infobox identifies it as a 'Town'.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 'category' field in the infobox identifies Krasnogorsk as a 'City,' not a 'Town'.

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According to the 2021 Census, what was the population of Krasnogorsk?

Answer: 187,634

Explanation: According to the 2021 Census, Krasnogorsk had a population of 187,634 residents.

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Krasnogorsk functions as the administrative center for which district?

Answer: Krasnogorsky District

Explanation: Krasnogorsk serves as the administrative center for the Krasnogorsky District within Moscow Oblast.

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Who is Jeff Monson, who was elected to the local council in Krasnogorsk in 2018?

Answer: An American-born MMA fighter elected locally

Explanation: Jeff Monson is an American-born MMA fighter who was elected to the local council in Krasnogorsk in 2018.

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The 'category' field in the infobox identifies Krasnogorsk as what type of locality?

Answer: City

Explanation: The 'category' field in the infobox identifies Krasnogorsk as a 'City,' a classification for an inhabited locality in Russia.

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Economy and Industry

The Krasnogorsky Zavod company, historically important to the city, produced textiles and agricultural machinery.

Answer: False

Explanation: Historically, the Krasnogorsky Zavod company was known for producing cameras, such as Zorki and Zenit models, not textiles or agricultural machinery.

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The prism and light rays on Krasnogorsk's coat of arms symbolize the city's historical ties to its textile industry.

Answer: False

Explanation: The prism and light rays on Krasnogorsk's coat of arms symbolize the city's historical connection to the Krasnogorsky Zavod company, which was known for producing optical instruments, not its textile industry.

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The Krasnogorsky Zavod company was historically known for producing which type of goods?

Answer: Optical instruments, specifically cameras

Explanation: The Krasnogorsky Zavod company was historically significant to Krasnogorsk's economy, renowned for producing cameras such as Zorki and Zenit models.

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What do the prism and light rays on Krasnogorsk's coat of arms symbolize?

Answer: The historical production of optical instruments by Krasnogorsky Zavod

Explanation: The prism and light rays on Krasnogorsk's coat of arms symbolize the city's historical connection to the Krasnogorsky Zavod company, which was known for producing optical instruments.

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Infrastructure and Transportation

Krasnogorsk is connected to Moscow's public transport network solely through bus routes.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is connected to Moscow's public transport network via the Myakinino station on the Moscow Metro, in addition to other transport options, not solely by bus routes.

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Crocus Expo, an exhibition center located in Krasnogorsk, opened in the year 2000.

Answer: False

Explanation: Crocus Expo, Russia's largest exhibition center located in Krasnogorsk, opened in 2002, not 2000.

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How is Krasnogorsk connected to the Moscow public transportation system?

Answer: Via the Myakinino station on the Moscow Metro

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is connected to Moscow's public transport network via the Myakinino station on the Moscow Metro.

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What is Crocus Expo, the venue associated with the March 2024 event?

Answer: Russia's largest exhibition center

Explanation: Crocus Expo is Russia's largest exhibition center.

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Culture, Sports, and Education

Krasnogorsk hosts a total of 22 educational institutions, comprising 18 government-run schools and four private schools.

Answer: True

Explanation: The city of Krasnogorsk is home to 22 educational institutions, consisting of 18 government-run schools and four private schools.

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The primary cultural venues in Krasnogorsk include the State Kremlin Palace and the Bolshoi Theatre.

Answer: False

Explanation: The primary cultural venues in Krasnogorsk are the Moscow Region Palace of Culture and the Scarlet Sails Concert Hall, not the State Kremlin Palace or the Bolshoi Theatre, which are located in Moscow.

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Krasnogorsk is home to the only museum in Russia dedicated to the history of Soviet cosmonautics.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is home to the only museum in Russia dedicated to German anti-fascists, not Soviet cosmonautics.

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The city is represented in the sport of ice hockey by the Zorky Krasnogorsk team.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Zorky Krasnogorsk team represents the city in the sport of bandy, not ice hockey.

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The Zorky Krasnogorsk men's bandy team has won the national championship twice.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Zorky Krasnogorsk men's bandy team has won the national championship three times, not twice.

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Zorky Stadium, home to the bandy team, has a seating capacity of 10,000 spectators.

Answer: False

Explanation: Zorky Stadium has a seating capacity of 8,000 spectators, not 10,000.

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Which of the following is NOT identified as a cultural facility within Krasnogorsk?

Answer: The Bolshoi Theatre

Explanation: The Moscow Region Palace of Culture, the Scarlet Sails Concert Hall, and the Museum of German anti-fascists are cultural facilities in Krasnogorsk. The Bolshoi Theatre is located in Moscow.

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In which sport does the Zorky Krasnogorsk team compete professionally?

Answer: Bandy

Explanation: The Zorky Krasnogorsk team competes professionally in the sport of bandy.

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According to the provided information, how many times has the Zorky Krasnogorsk men's bandy team won the national championship?

Answer: Three times

Explanation: The Zorky Krasnogorsk men's bandy team has won the national championship three times.

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What is the seating capacity of Zorky Stadium in Krasnogorsk?

Answer: 8,000

Explanation: Zorky Stadium has a seating capacity of 8,000 spectators.

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What specific instrument is notably featured at the Scarlet Sails Concert Hall in Krasnogorsk?

Answer: A pipe organ

Explanation: The Scarlet Sails Concert Hall in Krasnogorsk is known for featuring a pipe organ.

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Contemporary Events and Civic Identity

A major terrorist attack occurred at the Crocus City Hall in Krasnogorsk on March 22, 2024, causing over 600 casualties.

Answer: True

Explanation: On March 22, 2024, a significant terrorist attack occurred at the Crocus City Hall in Krasnogorsk, which resulted in 145 fatalities and 551 injuries, totaling 696 casualties.

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The attack at Crocus City Hall in March 2024 was claimed by a Chechen militant group.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Islamic State – Khorasan Province (IS-KP) claimed responsibility for the March 2024 attack at Crocus City Hall, not a Chechen militant group.

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The time zone observed in Krasnogorsk is UTC+5, known as Yekaterinburg Time.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk observes the UTC+3 time zone, designated as Moscow Time (MSK), not UTC+5 (Yekaterinburg Time).

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Krasnogorsk uses postal codes primarily in the 143400 range.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk uses postal codes within the 143400 range, but also includes other specific codes such as 143416, 143448, 143449, and 994001.

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The official website for Krasnogorsk is krasnogorsk.ru.

Answer: False

Explanation: The official website for Krasnogorsk is krasnogorsk-adm.ru, not krasnogorsk.ru.

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The native Russian name for Krasnogorsk is transliterated as 'Krasnogorsk'.

Answer: True

Explanation: The native Russian name for Krasnogorsk is Красногорск, which transliterates to 'Krasnogorsk' in the Latin alphabet.

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Krasnogorsk has twinned cities with countries including Italy, Spain, and Canada.

Answer: False

Explanation: Krasnogorsk is twinned with cities in countries such as France, Germany, Belarus, and Poland, but not Italy, Spain, or Canada according to the provided information.

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Which group claimed responsibility for the terrorist attack at Crocus City Hall on March 22, 2024?

Answer: Islamic State – Khorasan Province (IS-KP)

Explanation: The Islamic State – Khorasan Province (IS-KP) claimed responsibility for the terrorist attack at Crocus City Hall on March 22, 2024.

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Which time zone does Krasnogorsk observe?

Answer: UTC+3 (Moscow Time)

Explanation: Krasnogorsk observes the UTC+3 time zone, designated as Moscow Time (MSK).

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Which of the following countries is NOT listed as having a twinned city relationship with Krasnogorsk?

Answer: Spain

Explanation: Krasnogorsk has twinned cities with countries including France, Germany, Belarus, and Poland. Spain is not listed among these relationships.

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What is the native Russian name for Krasnogorsk?

Answer: Красногорск

Explanation: The native Russian name for Krasnogorsk is Красногорск.

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What does the 'fn org' field in the infobox typically indicate for Krasnogorsk?

Answer: The primary name of the settlement

Explanation: The 'fn org' field in the infobox typically indicates the primary name of the settlement, which is Krasnogorsk.

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Which of the following postal codes is assigned to Krasnogorsk?

Answer: 143448

Explanation: Krasnogorsk uses several postal codes, including 143448, among others such as 143401-143409, 143416, 143449, and 994001.

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What does the 'ib-settlement-native' class in the infobox represent?

Answer: The native language name of the settlement

Explanation: The 'ib-settlement-native' class in the infobox represents the name of the settlement in its indigenous language, which for Krasnogorsk is Красногорск.

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Which of the following cities is twinned with Krasnogorsk?

Answer: Antibes, France

Explanation: Antibes, France, is listed as a city twinned with Krasnogorsk.

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What is the primary function of the 'hatnote' at the beginning of the Krasnogorsk article?

Answer: To direct readers to other pages with similar names, preventing confusion.

Explanation: The 'hatnote' at the commencement of the article directs readers to other pages with similar names, thereby preventing confusion and clarifying that this article pertains specifically to Krasnogorsk in Moscow Oblast.

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