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Study Guide: Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh: Governance and Administration

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Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh: Governance and Administration Study Guide

Establishment and Legislative Framework

The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh was established under the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council Act of 1995.

Answer: True

Explanation: The legislative foundation for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh is the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council Act of 1995.

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The demand for an Autonomous Hill Council in Leh was primarily motivated by a desire to integrate Ladakh more closely with the state of Punjab.

Answer: False

Explanation: The demand for an Autonomous Hill Council in Leh stemmed from a desire for greater autonomy due to distinct religious and cultural identity and the aspiration for Union Territory status, not integration with Punjab.

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An agreement was reached between the Union Government and the J&K State Government to establish an Autonomous Hill Council for Ladakh in October 1993.

Answer: True

Explanation: In October 1993, the Union Government and the Jammu and Kashmir State Government reached an accord to establish an Autonomous Hill Council for Ladakh.

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The inaugural elections for the LAHDC Leh were conducted on August 28, 1995.

Answer: True

Explanation: The first elections for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh were held on August 28, 1995.

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The inaugural meeting of the LAHDC Leh took place in Srinagar on September 3, 1995.

Answer: False

Explanation: The inaugural meeting of the LAHDC Leh was held in Leh on September 3, 1995, not in Srinagar.

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The Autonomous Hill Council in Kargil District was established in July 2005.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Autonomous Hill Council in Kargil District was established in July 2003, not 2005.

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The LAHDC Leh and LAHDC Kargil are autonomous councils established under the 6th Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

Answer: False

Explanation: Unlike councils established under the 6th Schedule, the LAHDC Leh and LAHDC Kargil were established through specific state legislation, namely the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council Act of 1995.

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The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh was established under which specific legislation?

Answer: The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council Act of 1995

Explanation: The establishment of the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh is based on the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council Act of 1995.

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What was a primary driver for the Ladakhi people's demand for an Autonomous Hill Council in Leh district?

Answer: To gain autonomy due to distinct religious and cultural identity and desire for UT status.

Explanation: The demand for an Autonomous Hill Council in Leh was significantly driven by the region's distinct religious and cultural identity and the aspiration for Union Territory status, seeking greater self-governance.

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When did the Union Government and the Jammu and Kashmir State Government agree to establish an Autonomous Hill Council for Ladakh?

Answer: October 1993

Explanation: An agreement was reached between the Union Government and the Jammu and Kashmir State Government in October 1993 concerning the establishment of an Autonomous Hill Council for Ladakh.

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The Autonomous Hill Council in Kargil District was established in which year?

Answer: 2003

Explanation: The Autonomous Hill Council in Kargil District was established in the year 2003.

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The LAHDC Leh and LAHDC Kargil are categorized under which type of autonomous councils based on their establishment method?

Answer: Councils established through state legislation.

Explanation: The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh, and its counterpart in Kargil, are established through state legislation, distinguishing them from councils under the 6th Schedule.

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The J&K government's 'healing touch policy' in 2003 led to what action regarding the Autonomous Hill Development Council in Kargil?

Answer: Popular elections were announced for the council.

Explanation: As part of the 'healing touch policy' in 2003, the Jammu and Kashmir government announced popular elections for the Autonomous Hill Development Council in Kargil.

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Structure, Composition, and Elections

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) holds 16 seats in the LAHDC Leh, constituting the majority required to form the government.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) holds 16 seats, comprising 15 elected members and the Chief Executive Councillor, Tashi Gyalson, which forms the majority in the LAHDC Leh.

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The LAHDC Leh comprises a total of 35 councillors, with 30 elected and 5 nominated.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh consists of 30 councillors in total: 26 elected and 4 nominated.

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All councillors for the LAHDC Leh are selected through direct electoral processes.

Answer: False

Explanation: While 26 councillors are elected, 4 are nominated members, meaning not all councillors are chosen through direct elections.

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The electoral system employed for the LAHDC Leh elections is proportional representation.

Answer: False

Explanation: The elections for the LAHDC Leh utilize a plurality (First-Past-the-Post) voting system for the elected seats, not proportional representation.

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The most recent election for the LAHDC Leh was conducted on October 26, 2020.

Answer: True

Explanation: The last election for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh took place on October 26, 2020.

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The next election for the LAHDC Leh is scheduled to occur in 2025.

Answer: True

Explanation: Following the election in October 2020, the subsequent election for the LAHDC Leh is anticipated in 2025.

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The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) secured 16 elected seats in the October 26, 2020 LAHDC Leh election.

Answer: False

Explanation: In the October 26, 2020 election, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won 15 elected seats for the LAHDC Leh.

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The Indian National Congress (INC) secured 9 seats in the 2020 election for the LAHDC Leh.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Indian National Congress (INC) obtained 9 seats during the 2020 election for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh.

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One independent candidate was elected to the LAHDC Leh in the 2020 elections.

Answer: True

Explanation: The election results for the LAHDC Leh in 2020 indicated that one independent candidate secured a seat.

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There are 5 nominated members serving on the LAHDC Leh.

Answer: False

Explanation: The LAHDC Leh includes 4 nominated members, not 5.

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How many total councillors comprise the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh?

Answer: 30

Explanation: The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh is composed of a total of 30 councillors.

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In LAHDC Leh, how many members are elected versus nominated?

Answer: 26 elected, 4 nominated

Explanation: The LAHDC Leh comprises 26 elected councillors and 4 nominated members.

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What voting system is employed for the elections to the LAHDC Leh?

Answer: First-Past-the-Post (Plurality)

Explanation: The elections for the LAHDC Leh utilize a plurality voting system, commonly known as First-Past-the-Post.

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When was the most recent election held for the LAHDC Leh?

Answer: October 26, 2020

Explanation: The most recent election for the LAHDC Leh was conducted on October 26, 2020.

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Which political party secured the majority of elected seats in the October 26, 2020 LAHDC Leh election?

Answer: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

Explanation: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) secured the majority of elected seats in the October 26, 2020 LAHDC Leh election, winning 15 out of 26 contested seats.

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How many seats did the Indian National Congress (INC) secure in the 2020 LAHDC Leh election?

Answer: 9

Explanation: The Indian National Congress (INC) secured 9 seats in the 2020 election for the LAHDC Leh.

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Governance and Administrative Functions

The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh (LAHDC Leh) holds administrative responsibility for the entirety of the Ladakh Union Territory.

Answer: False

Explanation: The LAHDC Leh is responsible for administering the Leh district, not the entire Union Territory of Ladakh.

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The LAHDC Leh functions as an Autonomous District Council specifically for the Leh district.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh (LAHDC Leh) is constituted as an autonomous administrative division, functioning as an Autonomous District Council for the Leh district.

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Autonomous hill councils are solely responsible for managing law and order within their respective districts.

Answer: False

Explanation: Law and order, along with communications and higher education, fall under the administrative purview of the Union Territory government, not solely the autonomous hill councils.

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Decisions concerning economic development, healthcare, and education are made by the autonomous hill councils in conjunction with village panchayats.

Answer: True

Explanation: Autonomous hill councils collaborate with village panchayats on critical areas such as economic development, healthcare, and education.

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The Chief Executive Councillor reviews decisions made by the autonomous hill councils at the state secretariat level.

Answer: False

Explanation: Decisions of the autonomous hill councils are reviewed at the block headquarters level, in the presence of executive councillors, not at the state secretariat.

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Communications and higher education fall under the administrative responsibility of the autonomous hill councils.

Answer: False

Explanation: The administration of the Union Territory of Ladakh is responsible for communications and higher education, not the autonomous hill councils.

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What is the primary function of the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh (LAHDC Leh)?

Answer: To serve as an autonomous administrative division for the Leh district.

Explanation: The primary function of the LAHDC Leh is to administer the Leh district as an autonomous administrative division within the Union Territory of Ladakh.

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Which of the following is NOT an area of local administration typically decided by autonomous hill councils in conjunction with village panchayats?

Answer: Law and order

Explanation: While autonomous hill councils and village panchayats collaborate on economic development, healthcare, and education, the responsibility for law and order rests with the administration of the Union Territory.

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Who is responsible for overseeing law and order within the districts managed by the autonomous hill councils?

Answer: The administration of the Union Territory of Ladakh

Explanation: The administration of the Union Territory of Ladakh is responsible for maintaining law and order within the districts governed by the autonomous hill councils.

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Leadership and Key Personnel

Tashi Gyalson has served as the Chief Executive Councillor (CEC) of LAHDC Leh since October 31, 2020.

Answer: True

Explanation: Tashi Gyalson assumed the position of Chief Executive Councillor (CEC) for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh on October 31, 2020.

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Tsering Angchuk is the current Chief Executive Councillor of LAHDC Leh.

Answer: False

Explanation: Tashi Gyalson is the current Chief Executive Councillor of LAHDC Leh. Tsering Angchuk serves as the Deputy Chairman.

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Who currently serves as the Chief Executive Councillor (CEC) of LAHDC Leh?

Answer: Tashi Gyalson

Explanation: Tashi Gyalson is the current Chief Executive Councillor (CEC) of the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh.

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Since when has Tashi Gyalson held the position of CEC for LAHDC Leh?

Answer: October 31, 2020

Explanation: Tashi Gyalson assumed the role of Chief Executive Councillor (CEC) for LAHDC Leh on October 31, 2020.

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What portfolio is held by Stanzin Chosphel within the LAHDC Leh Executive Committee?

Answer: Agriculture

Explanation: Stanzin Chosphel holds the portfolio for Agriculture within the Executive Committee of the LAHDC Leh.

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Which portfolio is held by Ghulam Mehdi within the LAHDC Leh Executive Committee?

Answer: Minorities and Forestry

Explanation: Ghulam Mehdi is responsible for the portfolios of Minorities and Forestry within the Executive Committee of the LAHDC Leh.

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Tashi Gyalson is affiliated with which political party?

Answer: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)

Explanation: Tashi Gyalson, the Chief Executive Councillor of LAHDC Leh, is affiliated with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

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Development Initiatives and Vision

The Ladakh Vision Document 2025 was initially prepared in the year 2005.

Answer: True

Explanation: The initial preparation of the Ladakh Vision Document 2025 commenced in the year 2005.

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The committee responsible for drafting the Ladakh Vision Document 2025 was headed by Tashi Gyalson.

Answer: False

Explanation: The committee tasked with drafting the Ladakh Vision Document 2025 was chaired by Sonam Dawa, not Tashi Gyalson.

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LAHDC Leh collaborates with NABARD on initiatives aligned with the Ladakh Vision Document 2025.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC) Leh has engaged in collaborative initiatives with NABARD, particularly concerning sustainable development efforts aligned with the Ladakh Vision Document 2025.

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The Ladakh Vision Document 2025 was initially prepared in what year?

Answer: 2005

Explanation: The initial drafting of the Ladakh Vision Document 2025 occurred in the year 2005.

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Who headed the committee responsible for drafting the Ladakh Vision Document 2025?

Answer: Sonam Dawa

Explanation: The committee responsible for drafting the Ladakh Vision Document 2025 was chaired by Sonam Dawa.

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What organization collaborated with LAHDC Leh on May 8, 2013, for sustainable development initiatives?

Answer: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)

Explanation: On May 8, 2013, the LAHDC Leh collaborated with the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) on initiatives promoting sustainable development.

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The Ladakh Vision Document 2025 was prepared by a committee comprising how many members?

Answer: 20

Explanation: The committee responsible for drafting the Ladakh Vision Document 2025 consisted of 20 members.

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Historical Context and Comparisons

The Ladakh Marathon is organized by the Ministry of Tourism.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Ladakh Marathon is organized by the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC).

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The VIAF is referenced as a national authority control database for LAHDC Leh.

Answer: False

Explanation: The VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) is an international authority control database. The United States Library of Congress (LOC) authorities is referenced as the national authority control database.

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According to the navbox information, which states have autonomous district councils established under the 6th Schedule of the Constitution?

Answer: Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura

Explanation: The navbox indicates that Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Tripura are the states with autonomous district councils established under the 6th Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

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Which international authority control database is referenced for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh?

Answer: VIAF

Explanation: The VIAF (Virtual International Authority File) is referenced as an international authority control database pertinent to the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh.

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What national authority control database is referenced for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh?

Answer: The United States Library of Congress (LOC) authorities

Explanation: The United States Library of Congress (LOC) authorities database is referenced as a national authority control resource for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh.

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What is the official web address provided for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh?

Answer: leh.nic.in/lahdcleh/

Explanation: The official web address for the Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, Leh is leh.nic.in/lahdcleh/.

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