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Langreo is a municipality located in the southern region of Spain, known for its significant agricultural output.
Answer: False
Explanation: The assertion that Langreo is located in the southern region of Spain is factually incorrect. Langreo is situated within the Principality of Asturias, which is located in northern Spain. Furthermore, its historical significance is primarily tied to mining and metallurgy, not agriculture.
As of 2024, Langreo's population exceeds 50,000 inhabitants, making it the largest municipality in Asturias.
Answer: False
Explanation: As of 2024, Langreo's population is recorded at 38,265, making it the fourth-largest municipality in Asturias, not the largest, and below the 50,000 inhabitant threshold mentioned.
La Felguera and Sama are the two largest districts within Langreo, with Sama having a larger population than La Felguera.
Answer: False
Explanation: While La Felguera and Sama are indeed the two largest urban centers within Langreo, La Felguera possesses a larger population (approximately 20,000 inhabitants) compared to Sama (approximately 10,000 inhabitants).
The municipality of Langreo covers an area of approximately 83.54 square kilometers.
Answer: True
Explanation: The total area encompassed by the municipality of Langreo is precisely 83.54 square kilometers (32.25 square miles).
Langreo is situated at a high elevation, approximately 3,350 feet above sea level.
Answer: True
Explanation: The municipality of Langreo is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,021 meters, which is equivalent to 3,350 feet above sea level.
Langreo's population density is relatively low, with fewer than 100 people per square kilometer.
Answer: False
Explanation: Langreo's population density is considerably higher than stated, registering approximately 460 people per square kilometer, which is not considered low in this context.
Langreo observes Pacific Standard Time (PST) year-round.
Answer: False
Explanation: Langreo observes Central European Time (CET) and Central European Summer Time (CEST), not Pacific Standard Time (PST). This corresponds to UTC+1 and UTC+2, respectively.
As of 2024, approximately 6.8% of Langreo's population is foreign-born.
Answer: True
Explanation: Data from 2024 indicates that foreign-born residents constitute approximately 6.8% of Langreo's total population.
Colombians and Moroccans are among the top five largest foreign nationalities residing in Langreo.
Answer: True
Explanation: The list of the five largest foreign nationalities residing in Langreo includes Colombians and Moroccans, confirming their significant presence among the foreign-born population.
Langreo's population has steadily increased since the mid-19th century without any significant decline.
Answer: False
Explanation: Population data indicates that while Langreo experienced growth from the mid-19th century, its population peaked in the mid-20th century and has subsequently undergone a significant decline, particularly since the 1970s.
Langreo is located approximately 12 miles west of Oviedo.
Answer: False
Explanation: Langreo is situated approximately 12 miles southeast of Oviedo, not west.
Langreo is described in its short description as a 'historic mining town'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The short description provided for Langreo identifies it as a 'Municipality in Asturias, Spain,' not as a 'historic mining town'.
Sama is the largest urban center within the municipality of Langreo, housing approximately 20,000 inhabitants.
Answer: False
Explanation: La Felguera is the largest urban center within Langreo, with approximately 20,000 inhabitants. Sama is the second-largest, with approximately 10,000 inhabitants.
The map in the infobox displays Langreo's elevation in meters.
Answer: False
Explanation: The map included in the infobox illustrates the geographical location of Langreo within Asturias, Spain; it does not display elevation data.
The historical population data shows Langreo's population peaked in the early 21st century.
Answer: False
Explanation: Historical population data indicates that Langreo's population peaked in the mid-20th century, not in the early 21st century.
Which principality in Spain is Langreo located within?
Answer: Principality of Asturias
Explanation: Langreo is situated within the Principality of Asturias, a region in northern Spain.
How does Langreo's population rank among municipalities in Asturias as of 2024?
Answer: It is the fourth-largest municipality.
Explanation: As of 2024, Langreo ranks as the fourth-largest municipality within the Principality of Asturias based on its population.
What is the approximate population of La Felguera, the largest urban center in Langreo?
Answer: 20,000 inhabitants
Explanation: La Felguera, the largest urban center within Langreo, has an approximate population of 20,000 inhabitants.
What is the total area of the Langreo municipality in square miles?
Answer: 32.25 square miles
Explanation: The total area encompassed by the municipality of Langreo is 32.25 square miles (83.54 square kilometers).
Langreo observes which time zone during standard time?
Answer: Central European Time (CET)
Explanation: During standard time, Langreo observes Central European Time (CET), which is UTC+1.
Which of the following is NOT among the top five largest foreign nationalities residing in Langreo as of 2024?
Answer: Italians
Explanation: The top five foreign nationalities residing in Langreo as of 2024 are Colombians, Moroccans, Argentinians, Portuguese, and Venezuelans. Italians are not listed among them.
Based on historical data, when did Langreo's population reach its peak?
Answer: Between 1940 and 1960
Explanation: Historical demographic data indicates that Langreo's population reached its peak during the mid-20th century, specifically between the years 1940 and 1960.
Which of the following is a significant urban center within Langreo, besides La Felguera?
Answer: Sama
Explanation: Sama is recognized as another significant urban center within the municipality of Langreo, alongside La Felguera.
According to local legend, Langreo is the site where the Moorish governor Munuza was killed during the Reconquista.
Answer: True
Explanation: Local legend indeed posits that Langreo is the location where Munuza, a Moorish governor, met his demise during the initial stages of the Reconquista.
Evidence of early settlement in Langreo includes a preserved Roman bridge that is still a major tourist attraction.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Roman presence is evidenced by a large Roman bridge, this structure is no longer preserved today and thus not a current tourist attraction in that capacity.
The Roman presence in Langreo is evidenced by a large bridge that is still standing today.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Roman presence in Langreo is evidenced by the construction of a large Roman bridge, this structure is no longer preserved today.
According to legend, who was killed in Langreo while attempting to escape Asturias during the Reconquista?
Answer: Munuza, a Moorish governor
Explanation: Local legend attributes the death of Munuza, a Moorish governor, in Langreo during his attempted escape from Asturias at the outset of the Reconquista.
What evidence of Roman presence in Langreo is mentioned, although no longer preserved?
Answer: A large Roman bridge
Explanation: The Roman presence in Langreo is evidenced by the historical construction of a large Roman bridge, which, however, is no longer extant.
Which historical ruler of Asturias is mentioned as being associated with Langreo?
Answer: Aurelius of Asturias
Explanation: Aurelius of Asturias, who reigned as King of Asturias, is noted as a historical figure associated with Langreo.
Historically, Langreo was a prominent center for mining and metallurgy in Spain, particularly from the 18th century onwards.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historical records and analyses confirm Langreo's significant role as a principal hub for mining and metallurgical industries in Spain, commencing notably from the 18th century.
Bayer, a pharmaceutical company, produces only a small fraction of its global acetylsalicylic acid output in its Langreo facility.
Answer: False
Explanation: This statement is inaccurate. The Bayer facility in Langreo is responsible for the entirety, 100%, of the company's global acetylsalicylic acid production, not merely a small fraction.
Valnalón is a historical mining museum located in Langreo.
Answer: False
Explanation: The assertion that Valnalón is a historical mining museum is incorrect. Valnalón is identified as a technologies center within Langreo, distinct from the mining museums located in the region.
Langreo hosts the Siderurgy Museum of Asturias, which is dedicated to the history of iron and steel production.
Answer: True
Explanation: Langreo is home to the Siderurgy Museum of Asturias, an institution dedicated to documenting and preserving the history of iron and steel production in the region.
The Factory of La Felguera was historically insignificant to Spain's industrial landscape.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the assertion, the Factory of La Felguera held considerable historical significance, recognized as one of Spain's most important iron works centers.
The Siderurgy Museum of Asturias is located in the town of Sama.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Siderurgy Museum of Asturias is situated within the premises of the old Felguera Factory, not in the town of Sama.
The Samuño Valley and Railway Mining Museum focuses on preserving the region's textile industry heritage.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Samuño Valley and Railway Mining Museum is dedicated to preserving the heritage of the region's mining industry and its associated railway infrastructure, not the textile industry.
The term 'Industrial Restructuring' in Langreo's context refers to a period of significant industrial growth and expansion.
Answer: False
Explanation: In the context of Langreo's history, 'Industrial Restructuring' refers to a period of significant decline and transformation in its traditional industrial sectors, particularly mining and metallurgy, rather than growth and expansion.
What was the primary historical industrial significance of Langreo?
Answer: Mining and metallurgy
Explanation: Langreo's primary historical industrial significance lies in its prominent role as a center for mining and metallurgy.
Which German multinational company has a facility in Langreo responsible for 100% of its global acetylsalicylic acid production?
Answer: Bayer
Explanation: The German multinational company Bayer operates a facility in Langreo that is responsible for the entirety of its global production of acetylsalicylic acid.
What is Valnalón, located in Langreo?
Answer: A technologies center
Explanation: Valnalón, situated in Langreo, functions as a technologies center.
The Siderurgy Museum of Asturias is located within which historical site?
Answer: The old Felguera Factory
Explanation: The Siderurgy Museum of Asturias is situated within the premises of the old Felguera Factory.
The Samuño Valley and Railway Mining Museum focuses on preserving artifacts related to:
Answer: The region's mining history and railways
Explanation: The Samuño Valley and Railway Mining Museum is dedicated to the preservation and exhibition of artifacts pertaining to the region's mining history and its associated railway infrastructure.
The official languages recognized in Langreo include only Spanish.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official languages recognized in Langreo are Asturian and Spanish, not solely Spanish.
Notable historic monuments in Langreo include the church of San Esteban and the Quintana Tower.
Answer: True
Explanation: The church of San Esteban and the Quintana Tower are indeed listed among the notable historic monuments found within the municipality of Langreo.
Langreo celebrates major festivals for San Pedro and Santiago, along with gastronomic events like Fabada celebrations in December.
Answer: True
Explanation: The municipality of Langreo observes festivals dedicated to San Pedro and Santiago, and hosts gastronomic events such as Fabada celebrations in December.
David Villa, a famous footballer, originates from Langreo.
Answer: True
Explanation: Indeed, David Villa, a widely recognized figure in professional football, originates from the municipality of Langreo.
Manuel Mejuto González is recognized for his career as a prominent politician from Langreo.
Answer: False
Explanation: Manuel Mejuto González is recognized for his career as a football referee, not as a prominent politician from Langreo.
Dámaso Alonso, a renowned poet, is listed as a notable individual associated with Langreo.
Answer: True
Explanation: Dámaso Alonso, celebrated for his contributions to poetry, is indeed listed among the notable individuals associated with Langreo.
María Neira, originally from Langreo, works for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Answer: False
Explanation: María Neira, who originates from Langreo, is affiliated with the World Health Organization (WHO) as a doctor, not with UNESCO.
Llangréu is the Spanish name for the municipality of Langreo.
Answer: False
Explanation: Llangréu is not the Spanish name for Langreo; it is the official name of the municipality in the Asturian language.
The demonym 'Langreanos' is used to refer to inhabitants of the city of Granada.
Answer: False
Explanation: The demonym 'Langreanos' specifically refers to the inhabitants of Langreo, not the city of Granada.
Which of the following is recognized as an official language in Langreo?
Answer: Asturian
Explanation: Both Spanish and Asturian are recognized as official languages within the municipality of Langreo.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a historic monument in Langreo?
Answer: La Felguera Factory
Explanation: While the church of San Esteban, the Quintana Tower, and the Sanctuary of Carbayu are listed as historic monuments in Langreo, the Factory of La Felguera is primarily recognized for its industrial significance rather than being categorized as a monument in this context.
Which major festival is celebrated in Langreo in December, according to the source?
Answer: Fabada Celebrations
Explanation: The source indicates that Langreo hosts Fabada celebrations in December as one of its notable gastronomic events.
Who is David Villa, mentioned as a notable person from Langreo?
Answer: A well-known footballer
Explanation: David Villa is recognized as a prominent and well-known professional footballer who originates from Langreo.
What is the affiliation of María Neira, who is from Langreo?
Answer: Doctor associated with the World Health Organization (WHO)
Explanation: María Neira, a native of Langreo, holds the position of a doctor affiliated with the World Health Organization (WHO).
What does the Asturian name 'Llangréu' signify?
Answer: The Asturian language name for Langreo
Explanation: The term 'Llangréu' signifies the official name of the municipality of Langreo as rendered in the Asturian language.
The 'FC of Langreo' was a pioneering railway line, being the third one established on the Iberian Peninsula.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Ferrocarril de Langreo (FC of Langreo) holds historical significance as the third railway line to be established on the Iberian Peninsula.
Langreo is administratively divided into six parishes, including Sama and La Felguera.
Answer: False
Explanation: Langreo is administratively divided into eight parishes, not six. These parishes include Sama and La Felguera, among others.
The dialing code for La Felguera is 33930.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided information confirms that the dialing code designated for the La Felguera district within Langreo is indeed 33930.
The official website for Langreo is www.langreo.com.
Answer: False
Explanation: The official website for the municipality of Langreo is http://www.langreo.as/, not www.langreo.com.
The National Statistics Institute (Spain) is cited as the source for demographic data concerning Langreo's population.
Answer: True
Explanation: The National Statistics Institute (INE) of Spain is indeed cited as the authoritative source for demographic information pertaining to Langreo's population.
The 'Parishes' section details the main tourist attractions within Langreo.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'Parishes' section enumerates the eight administrative divisions within the municipality of Langreo; it does not detail tourist attractions.
Wikimedia Commons contains official government documents related to Langreo's administration.
Answer: False
Explanation: Wikimedia Commons serves as a repository for media files, such as images and videos, pertaining to Langreo; it does not typically host official government administrative documents.
The 'Authority control' section links to databases that help uniquely identify and organize information about Langreo.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Authority control' section serves the purpose of providing links to various databases, thereby facilitating the unique identification and organized cataloging of information pertaining to Langreo.
How many administrative parishes is Langreo divided into?
Answer: Eight
Explanation: The municipality of Langreo is administratively structured into eight distinct parishes.
What is the dialing code for the district of Sama within Langreo?
Answer: 33900
Explanation: The dialing code assigned to the Sama district within Langreo is 33900.
The FSA-PSOE party has consistently dominated Langreo's local elections since 1979.
Answer: True
Explanation: Electoral data confirms that the FSA-PSOE has maintained a consistent and dominant position in Langreo's local elections throughout the period commencing in 1979.
Besides PSOE, IU (Izquierda Unida) is another major political party that has consistently won seats in Langreo's local elections.
Answer: True
Explanation: Izquierda Unida (IU) is recognized as a significant political party that has consistently secured representation in Langreo's local elections, alongside the FSA-PSOE.