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Lasbela District Wiki2Web Clarity Challenge

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Study Guide: Lasbela District: Geography, History, and Demographics

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Lasbela District: Geography, History, and Demographics Study Guide

Geographical Context and Climate

Lasbela District is located in the northern part of Pakistan.

Answer: False

Explanation: Lasbela District is situated in the south-east of Balochistan, Pakistan, not the northern part.

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Lasbela District experiences a cold desert climate with very low summer temperatures.

Answer: False

Explanation: Lasbela District has a hot and humid subtropical climate, with summer temperatures frequently exceeding 45 degrees Celsius, not a cold desert climate.

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The annual rainfall in Lasbela District is typically between 200 and 300 millimeters.

Answer: False

Explanation: Lasbela District receives scarce rainfall, typically ranging between 60 and 100 millimeters annually, not 200-300 millimeters.

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The Kirthar Mountains are a geographical feature found in the eastern part of Lasbela District.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Kirthar Mountains are mentioned as being in Kanraj Tehsil within Lasbela District, but the source does not specify their location as exclusively eastern.

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The total area of Lasbela District is approximately 15,153 square miles.

Answer: False

Explanation: The total area of Lasbela District is 15,153 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 5,851 square miles.

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The Hingol River originates within Lasbela District.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Hingol River originates in Awaran District and flows through Lasbela District, rather than originating within Lasbela itself.

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The 'Princess of Hope' is a historical fort located in Hingol National Park.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 'Princess of Hope' is a natural rock formation within Hingol National Park, not a historical fort.

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The Wirhab River is one of the main rivers flowing through Lasbela District.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Wirhab River is identified as one of the main rivers flowing through Lasbela District.

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The district of Lasbela is located approximately 100 miles east of Karachi.

Answer: False

Explanation: Lasbela District is located approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) northwest of Karachi, not east.

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Lasbela District is situated within which Pakistani province?

Answer: Balochistan

Explanation: Lasbela District is located within the province of Balochistan, Pakistan.

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What type of climate does Lasbela District generally experience?

Answer: Hot and humid subtropical climate

Explanation: Lasbela District generally experiences a hot and humid subtropical climate.

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Which of the following rivers originates in Awaran District and flows through Lasbela?

Answer: Hingol River

Explanation: The Hingol River originates in Awaran District and flows through Lasbela District on its course to the Arabian Sea.

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What is the total area of Lasbela District in square miles?

Answer: 5,851

Explanation: The total area of Lasbela District is 5,851 square miles (15,153 square kilometers).

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Which of the following is a coastal geographical feature of Lasbela District along the Arabian Sea?

Answer: Sonmiani Bay

Explanation: Sonmiani Bay is a coastal geographical feature of Lasbela District along the Arabian Sea.

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What was the approximate distance of Lasbela District from Karachi?

Answer: 100 kilometers northwest

Explanation: Lasbela District is located approximately 100 kilometers northwest of Karachi.

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The 'Princess of Hope' is a natural rock formation located within which national park?

Answer: Hingol National Park

Explanation: The 'Princess of Hope' is a natural rock formation located within Hingol National Park.

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Economic Activities and Resources

Lasbela District's economy relies heavily on fishing, agriculture, and livestock rearing.

Answer: True

Explanation: The economy of Lasbela District is indeed primarily sustained by fishing, agriculture, and livestock rearing, supplemented by mineral extraction and industrial activities.

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Limestone and gypsum are the primary minerals extracted in Lasbela District.

Answer: True

Explanation: Limestone and gypsum are the principal minerals extracted in Lasbela District, contributing to its industrial sector.

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Which of the following is NOT a primary economic activity in Lasbela District?

Answer: Tourism

Explanation: Primary economic activities in Lasbela District include fishing, agriculture, and livestock rearing. Tourism is not listed as a primary economic driver.

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Which minerals are notably extracted in Lasbela District?

Answer: Limestone and Gypsum

Explanation: Limestone and gypsum are the primary minerals extracted in Lasbela District.

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Socio-Demographic Profile

Balochi and Lasi are the principal languages spoken in Lasbela District.

Answer: True

Explanation: Balochi and Lasi, a dialect of Sindhi, are indeed the principal languages spoken in Lasbela District, reflecting its diverse linguistic heritage.

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According to the 2023 Pakistani census, the population of Lasbela District was over 750,000.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2023 census recorded the population of Lasbela District as 680,977, which is not over 750,000.

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The population density of Lasbela District is approximately 120 people per square kilometer.

Answer: False

Explanation: The population density of Lasbela District is approximately 45 people per square kilometer (120 people per square mile).

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Over 60% of Lasbela District's population lives in urban areas, according to the 2023 census.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the 2023 census, 48.55% of Lasbela District's population resides in urban areas, not over 60%.

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The overall literacy rate in Lasbela District is recorded at over 50% in the 2023 census.

Answer: False

Explanation: The overall literacy rate in Lasbela District, according to the 2023 census, is 36.47%, not over 50%.

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In the 1951 Census, Balochi was the majority language spoken in the former state of Las Bela.

Answer: False

Explanation: During the 1951 Census, Sindhi was the majority language spoken in the former state of Las Bela, with Balochi spoken by a smaller percentage.

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By the 2023 census, the share of Sindhi speakers in Lasbela had increased significantly while Balochi speakers decreased.

Answer: False

Explanation: By the 2023 census, the share of Sindhi speakers fell to 9.96%, while the share of Balochi speakers increased significantly to 75.32%.

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Islam is the predominant religion in Lasbela District, adhered to by over 98% of the population.

Answer: False

Explanation: Islam is the predominant religion, adhered to by 96.55% of the population according to the 2023 census, not over 98%.

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Hinduism is practiced by approximately 5% of the population in Lasbela District, based on the 2023 census.

Answer: False

Explanation: Hinduism is practiced by 2.92% of the population in Lasbela District, according to the 2023 census, not approximately 5%.

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Christianity is adhered to by 0.37% of the population in Lasbela District according to the 2023 census.

Answer: True

Explanation: Christianity is adhered to by 0.37% of the population in Lasbela District, as indicated by the 2023 census data.

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The 'Historical population' table tracks demographic changes in Lasbela from 1951 to 2023.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 'Historical population' table indeed tracks demographic changes in Lasbela from 1951 to 2023, providing data on population growth and trends.

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The pie chart on languages shows Sindhi as the dominant language in Lasbela District in 2023.

Answer: False

Explanation: The 2023 language pie chart indicates Balochi as the dominant language, with Sindhi spoken by a smaller percentage.

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The bar chart on religions indicates that Hinduism is the second most prevalent religion in Lasbela District.

Answer: True

Explanation: The religion bar chart shows Islam as predominant, followed by Hinduism as the second most prevalent religion in Lasbela District.

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Lakhra Tehsil had the lowest literacy rate among all tehsils in Lasbela District in 2023.

Answer: True

Explanation: Lakhra Tehsil recorded the lowest literacy rate (15.31%) among all tehsils in Lasbela District in 2023.

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What was the approximate population of Lasbela District according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 680,977

Explanation: The 2023 census reported the population of Lasbela District to be 680,977.

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According to the 1951 Census, what was the majority language spoken in the former state of Las Bela?

Answer: Sindhi

Explanation: In the 1951 Census, Sindhi was the majority language spoken in the former state of Las Bela.

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What is the literacy rate for females in Lasbela District according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 26.48%

Explanation: The female literacy rate in Lasbela District, according to the 2023 census, is 26.48%.

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By the 2023 census, what percentage of Lasbela District's population spoke Balochi?

Answer: 75.32%

Explanation: According to the 2023 census, 75.32% of Lasbela District's population spoke Balochi.

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What is the approximate population density of Lasbela District based on the 2023 census?

Answer: 45 people per square kilometer

Explanation: Based on the 2023 census data, the population density of Lasbela District is approximately 45 people per square kilometer.

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What percentage of Lasbela District's population adheres to Islam according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 96.55%

Explanation: According to the 2023 census, 96.55% of Lasbela District's population adheres to Islam.

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How has the linguistic landscape of Lasbela District changed significantly between the 1951 Census and the 2023 census?

Answer: Balochi speakers increased significantly, becoming dominant, while Sindhi speakers decreased.

Explanation: Between the 1951 and 2023 censuses, Balochi speakers increased significantly to become dominant, while Sindhi speakers decreased.

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What percentage of Lasbela District's population resides in urban areas according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 48.55%

Explanation: As per the 2023 census, 48.55% of Lasbela District's population resides in urban areas.

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What is the overall literacy rate in Lasbela District according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 36.47%

Explanation: The overall literacy rate in Lasbela District, according to the 2023 census, is 36.47%.

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What is the male literacy rate in Lasbela District according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 45.86%

Explanation: The male literacy rate in Lasbela District, according to the 2023 census, is 45.86%.

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Which of the following is NOT a principal language spoken in Lasbela District?

Answer: Pashto

Explanation: The principal languages spoken in Lasbela District are Balochi and Lasi (a dialect of Sindhi); Pashto is not listed as a principal language.

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What does the bar chart titled 'Religions in Lasbela district (2023)' indicate about the Christian population?

Answer: It represents 0.37% of the population.

Explanation: The bar chart indicates that Christians represent 0.37% of the population in Lasbela District according to the 2023 census.

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What percentage of the population in Lasbela District adheres to Hinduism according to the 2023 census?

Answer: 2.92%

Explanation: According to the 2023 census, 2.92% of the population in Lasbela District adheres to Hinduism.

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Historical Trajectory and Governance

The Aliani family rose to prominence in Lasbela during the 19th century.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Aliani family of Jamotes rose to prominence in the 18th century, not the 19th century.

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In the early 7th century CE, the ruler of Armanbel was a Hindu named Samani.

Answer: False

Explanation: The ruler of Armanbel in the early 7th century CE was a Buddhist named Samani, not a Hindu.

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Muhammad ibn al-Qasim's invasion route of Sindh did not pass through the area of Lasbela District.

Answer: False

Explanation: Muhammad ibn al-Qasim's invasion route of Sindh did pass through the area of Lasbela District.

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The Sumra and Samma dynasties are believed to have controlled Lasbela after the Caliphate period.

Answer: True

Explanation: Historical accounts suggest that the Sumra and Samma dynasties controlled Lasbela following the Caliphate period.

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After the Arghun period, the Burfat clan was the sole ruling entity in Lasbela.

Answer: False

Explanation: After the Arghun period, several local clans, including the Burfat, Gujars, Runjha, and Gunga, are believed to have held semi-independent control, not solely the Burfat clan.

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Jam Ali, chief of the Jamote tribe, established control over Lasbela in 1742-1743 with the support of the Khan of Kalat.

Answer: True

Explanation: Jam Ali, the chief of the Jamote tribe, secured control over Lasbela in 1742-1743 with the backing of the Khan of Kalat.

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The rule of the Jamotes in Lasbela concluded with the accession of the state to Afghanistan in 1947.

Answer: False

Explanation: The rule of the Jamotes concluded with the accession of the state to Pakistan in 1947, not Afghanistan.

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Gondrani, also known as Sheher-e-Roghan, is a modern industrial complex in Lasbela District.

Answer: False

Explanation: Gondrani, or Sheher-e-Roghan, is described as an ancient settlement carved into rock formations, not a modern industrial complex.

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The Jamotes ruled Lasbela for approximately two centuries.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Jamotes, starting with Jam Ali in 1742-1743, ruled Lasbela until 1947, a period of approximately 205 years, which is about two centuries.

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Which historical figure's invasion route included Lasbela District during the Arab conquest of Sindh?

Answer: Muhammad ibn al-Qasim

Explanation: Muhammad ibn al-Qasim's invasion route during the Arab conquest of Sindh passed through Lasbela District.

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Which dynasty is believed to have controlled Lasbela after the Caliphate period, before the Arghuns?

Answer: Samma

Explanation: The Sumra and Samma dynasties are believed to have controlled Lasbela after the Caliphate period.

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Who established control over Lasbela in the mid-18th century with the support of the Khan of Kalat?

Answer: Jam Ali

Explanation: Jam Ali, chief of the Jamote tribe, established control over Lasbela in 1742-1743 with the support of the Khan of Kalat.

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What historical event is associated with Muhammad ibn al-Qasim's passage through Lasbela District?

Answer: The Arab conquest of Sindh

Explanation: Muhammad ibn al-Qasim's passage through Lasbela District is associated with the Arab conquest of Sindh.

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Which local clans are mentioned as holding semi-independent control over Lasbela after the Arghun period?

Answer: Gujars, Runjha, Gunga, and Burfat

Explanation: Following the Arghun period, clans such as the Gujars, Runjha, Gunga, and Burfat are believed to have held semi-independent control over Lasbela.

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In the early 7th century CE, the ruler of Armanbel was a Buddhist named Samani, who was a descendant of governors appointed by whom?

Answer: The Maharaja of Sind

Explanation: Samani, the ruler of Armanbel in the early 7th century CE, was a descendant of governors appointed by the Maharaja of Sind.

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Which of the following is a correct statement about the administrative history of Lasbela District?

Answer: It was combined with Karachi in 1960 to form the Karachi-Bela Division.

Explanation: In 1960, Lasbela was combined with Karachi to form the Karachi-Bela Division, before being returned to the Kalat Division in 1972.

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The rise of which family marked a clearer period in Lasbela's early history during the 18th century?

Answer: The Aliani family

Explanation: The rise of the Aliani family of Jamotes in the 18th century marked a period where Lasbela's early history became clearer.

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Which of the following is a correct statement regarding the historical rulers of Lasbela?

Answer: Shah Hussein Arghun took control in 1523.

Explanation: Shah Hussein Arghun overthrew the Samma dynasty and took control in 1523.

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Administrative Divisions and Key Institutions

The administrative headquarters of Lasbela District is the city of Karachi.

Answer: False

Explanation: The administrative headquarters of Lasbela District is Uthal, not Karachi.

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In 1960, Lasbela was merged with the Kalat Division.

Answer: False

Explanation: In 1960, Lasbela was combined with Karachi to form the Karachi-Bela Division; it was returned to the Kalat Division in 1972.

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Hub District was created in 2022 and was previously part of the Makran District.

Answer: False

Explanation: Hub District was created in 2022 and was carved out from Lasbela District, not Makran District.

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Lasbela District is divided into six administrative tehsils.

Answer: False

Explanation: Lasbela District is divided into five administrative tehsils: Uthal, Lakhra, Bela, Kanraj, and Liari.

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Uthal, the administrative headquarters, hosts the Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Science (LUAWMS).

Answer: True

Explanation: Uthal, serving as the administrative headquarters, is indeed the location of the Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Science (LUAWMS).

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Uthal Tehsil has a larger population than Bela Tehsil according to the 2023 census.

Answer: False

Explanation: According to the 2023 census, Bela Tehsil (129,264) has a larger population than Uthal Tehsil (88,933).

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Kanraj Tehsil has the smallest area among all tehsils in Lasbela District.

Answer: True

Explanation: Kanraj Tehsil, with an area of 1,190 square kilometers, is indeed the smallest tehsil in Lasbela District.

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The 'See also' section provides links to administrative divisions like districts and tehsils within Pakistan.

Answer: True

Explanation: The 'See also' section indeed lists related administrative divisions such as districts and tehsils within Pakistan, providing further context.

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What is the primary administrative headquarters of Lasbela District?

Answer: Uthal

Explanation: The town of Uthal serves as the administrative headquarters for Lasbela District.

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What administrative change occurred in 1960 involving Lasbela District?

Answer: It was combined with Karachi to form the Karachi-Bela Division.

Explanation: In 1960, Lasbela was combined with Karachi to form the Karachi-Bela Division.

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Which of the following is NOT listed as a tehsil within Lasbela District?

Answer: Gwadar Tehsil

Explanation: Gwadar Tehsil is not listed among the five tehsils of Lasbela District; the listed tehsils are Uthal, Lakhra, Bela, Kanraj, and Liari.

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Which educational institution located in Uthal focuses on agriculture, water, and marine sciences?

Answer: Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Science (LUAWMS)

Explanation: The Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Science (LUAWMS) is located in Uthal and specializes in these fields.

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Which tehsil has the smallest geographical area within Lasbela District?

Answer: Kanraj Tehsil (1,190 sq km)

Explanation: Kanraj Tehsil, with an area of 1,190 sq km, is the smallest tehsil in Lasbela District.

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Which tehsil had a population of 46,744 according to the 2023 census?

Answer: Lakhra Tehsil

Explanation: Lakhra Tehsil had a population of 46,744 according to the 2023 census.

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What is the approximate area of Bela Tehsil in square kilometers?

Answer: 1,527 sq km

Explanation: Bela Tehsil has an approximate area of 1,527 square kilometers.

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Industrial and Infrastructure Development

The Cnergyico oil refinery in Hub was established in 2014 and can process 120,000 barrels of oil daily.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Cnergyico oil refinery in Hub was established in 2014 and possesses a processing capacity of 120,000 barrels of oil per day.

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The power station adjacent to the Cnergyico refinery generates approximately 1000 MW of power.

Answer: False

Explanation: The power station adjacent to the Cnergyico refinery generates approximately 1350 MW of power, not 1000 MW.

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What is the capacity of the Cnergyico oil refinery established in Hub, Lasbela District?

Answer: 120,000 barrels per day

Explanation: The Cnergyico oil refinery in Hub has the capacity to process 120,000 barrels of oil per day.

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What is the power generation capacity of the power station adjacent to the Cnergyico refinery in Hub?

Answer: 1350 MW

Explanation: The power station adjacent to the Cnergyico refinery in Hub generates approximately 1350 MW of power.

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General Information and Structure

The Bibliography section lists external websites for further information on Lasbela District.

Answer: True

Explanation: The Bibliography section lists sources used to compile the information, including references for further research and verification.

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