Enter a player name to begin or load your saved progress.
Leopold Mozart's father, Johann Georg Mozart, was a bookbinder in Augsburg.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source states that Leopold Mozart's father, Johann Georg Mozart, worked as a bookbinder in Augsburg.
Leopold Mozart's parents intended for him to become a Catholic priest, a career path he eagerly embraced.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Leopold Mozart's parents intended for him to become a Catholic priest, he did not personally desire this career path.
Leopold Mozart was expelled from the Benedictine University in Salzburg in September 1739 due to his excessive focus on musical studies.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was expelled from the Benedictine University in Salzburg due to poor attendance, particularly in Natural Science, not an excessive focus on musical studies.
Leopold Mozart began his professional music career in Salzburg in 1740 as a violinist and valet for a university canon.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source indicates that Leopold Mozart commenced his professional music career in Salzburg in 1740 as a violinist and valet for a university canon.
What was the occupation of Leopold Mozart's father, Johann Georg Mozart?
Answer: A bookbinder.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's father, Johann Georg Mozart, worked as a bookbinder.
What subjects did Leopold Mozart study at the Jesuit school St. Salvator in Augsburg?
Answer: Logic, science, and theology.
Explanation: At the Jesuit school St. Salvator in Augsburg, Leopold Mozart studied logic, science, and theology.
What career path did Leopold Mozart's parents intend for him, which he did not personally desire?
Answer: A Catholic priest.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's parents intended for him to become a Catholic priest, a path he did not personally desire.
Why was Leopold Mozart expelled from the Benedictine University in Salzburg in September 1739?
Answer: Due to poor attendance, particularly in Natural Science.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was expelled from the Benedictine University in Salzburg in September 1739 due to poor attendance, specifically in Natural Science.
How did Leopold Mozart commence his professional music career in Salzburg in 1740?
Answer: As a violinist and valet to a university canon.
Explanation: In 1740, Leopold Mozart began his professional music career in Salzburg as a violinist and valet to a university canon.
Johann Georg Leopold Mozart is primarily recognized today as the father and teacher of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and for his influential violin textbook.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source material confirms that Leopold Mozart is primarily recognized for his role as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's father and teacher, and for his significant violin treatise, *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule*.
Leopold Mozart's primary professional roles included being a composer, a court musician, and a music teacher.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source explicitly states that Leopold Mozart's primary professional roles included composer, court musician, and music teacher.
Leopold Mozart's most significant published work was a collection of his early symphonies, released in 1756.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's most significant published work was his comprehensive violin treatise, *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule*, not a collection of symphonies.
Leopold Mozart was appointed as a fourth violinist in Salzburg in 1743 and later promoted to Kapellmeister in 1763.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was promoted to deputy Kapellmeister in 1763, not Kapellmeister.
As a musician for the Prince-Archbishop, Leopold Mozart's duties included composition and teaching violin and piano to choirboys.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source explicitly states that Leopold Mozart's duties for the Prince-Archbishop included composition and teaching violin and piano to the choirboys.
Leopold Mozart's *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule* established his reputation across Europe as a pedagogue and is still consulted today.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that Leopold Mozart's *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule* established his reputation as a pedagogue across Europe and remains a consulted resource.
Leopold Mozart did not achieve further promotion beyond deputy Kapellmeister because he lacked the necessary musical skill.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart did not achieve further promotion beyond deputy Kapellmeister primarily due to the significant amount of time he spent away from Salzburg on concert tours with his children, not a lack of musical skill.
What is considered Leopold Mozart's most significant published work?
Answer: *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule*, a comprehensive treatise on violin playing.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's most significant published work is his comprehensive treatise on violin playing, *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule*.
What was Leopold Mozart's highest position within the musical establishment of the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg?
Answer: Deputy Kapellmeister
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's highest position within the Prince-Archbishop's musical establishment was Deputy Kapellmeister, achieved in 1763.
What were Leopold Mozart's responsibilities as a musician for the Prince-Archbishop of Salzburg?
Answer: Composing and teaching violin and piano to the choirboys of the Salzburg cathedral.
Explanation: As a musician for the Prince-Archbishop, Leopold Mozart's responsibilities included composition and teaching violin and piano to the choirboys of the Salzburg cathedral.
What was the primary impact of Leopold Mozart's *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule*?
Answer: It established his reputation across Europe as a pedagogue.
Explanation: The primary impact of Leopold Mozart's *Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule* was establishing his reputation across Europe as a pedagogue.
Why did Leopold Mozart not achieve further promotion beyond deputy Kapellmeister in Salzburg?
Answer: He spent considerable time away from Salzburg on concert tours with his children.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart did not achieve further promotion beyond deputy Kapellmeister in Salzburg primarily because he spent considerable time away from Salzburg on concert tours with his children.
Leopold Mozart married Anna Maria Pertl in 1747, and she later died in 1778.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that Leopold Mozart married Anna Maria Pertl in 1747 and that she passed away in 1778.
Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart had seven children, but only two, Nannerl and Wolfgang, survived past infancy.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart had seven children, with only Nannerl and Wolfgang surviving past infancy.
The watercolor by Carmontelle from around 1763 depicts Leopold Mozart giving a private lesson to Wolfgang.
Answer: False
Explanation: The watercolor by Carmontelle from around 1763 depicts the Mozart family on tour, specifically Leopold, Wolfgang, and Nannerl, but not Leopold giving a private lesson to Wolfgang.
Leopold Mozart first recognized his children's exceptional musical talents around 1759 when he began giving keyboard lessons to Nannerl.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source states that Leopold Mozart discovered his children's talents around 1759, beginning with Nannerl's keyboard lessons.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's musical education began with formal instruction from a local Salzburg maestro.
Answer: False
Explanation: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's musical education began by imitating his sister Nannerl's keyboard lessons, followed by direct instruction from his father, Leopold.
Leopold Mozart's extensive touring with his children led to him entirely giving up composition by 1771.
Answer: True
Explanation: Nannerl stated that Leopold Mozart entirely gave up composition by 1771 due to the extensive touring and instruction of his children.
The Mozart family moved to the *Tanzmeisterhaus* around 1773, which was a smaller, more modest home than their previous residence.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mozart family moved to the *Tanzmeisterhaus* around 1773, which was a larger home offering eight rooms, indicating it was more substantial than their previous residence.
One of the activities that took place in the *Tanzmeisterhaus* was *Bölzlschiessen*, a recreational activity involving shooting airguns.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that *Bölzlschiessen*, a recreational activity involving shooting airguns at humorous paper targets, was one of the activities conducted in the *Tanzmeisterhaus*.
Who was Leopold Mozart's wife and when did she pass away?
Answer: Anna Maria Pertl, who passed away in 1778.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's wife was Anna Maria Pertl, and she passed away in 1778.
How many of Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart's seven children survived past infancy?
Answer: Two
Explanation: Of Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart's seven children, only two, Nannerl and Wolfgang, survived past infancy.
When did Leopold Mozart first recognize his children's exceptional musical talents?
Answer: Around 1759, when he began giving keyboard lessons to Nannerl.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart first recognized his children's exceptional musical talents around 1759, when he began giving keyboard lessons to Nannerl.
How did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's musical education initially commence under his father's instruction?
Answer: He started by imitating his sister Nannerl's keyboard lessons.
Explanation: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's musical education initially commenced by imitating his sister Nannerl's keyboard lessons.
What impact did the children's musical instruction and touring have on Leopold Mozart's own professional activities?
Answer: It significantly reduced his other professional activities, and he ceased composing by 1771.
Explanation: The children's musical instruction and touring significantly reduced Leopold Mozart's professional activities, leading him to cease composing by 1771.
What was the name of the larger home the Mozart family moved into around 1773?
Answer: The Tanzmeisterhaus.
Explanation: Around 1773, the Mozart family moved into the larger *Tanzmeisterhaus*.
What recreational activity involving airguns took place in the *Tanzmeisterhaus*?
Answer: *Bölzlschiessen*.
Explanation: *Bölzlschiessen*, a recreational activity involving shooting airguns, took place in the *Tanzmeisterhaus*.
Leopold Mozart viewed his role in nurturing Wolfgang's talent as a profound responsibility, considering his son a 'miracle which God let be born in Salzburg'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source indicates that Leopold Mozart considered his role in nurturing Wolfgang's talent a profound responsibility, viewing his son as a 'miracle which God let be born in Salzburg'.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's decision to leave Salzburg permanently in 1781 was met with his father's full support and encouragement.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart strongly opposed Wolfgang's decision to leave Salzburg permanently in 1781, leading to a harsh family quarrel.
Leopold Mozart enthusiastically approved of Wolfgang's marriage to Constanze Weber in 1782, seeing it as a positive step for his son.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was strongly opposed to Wolfgang's marriage to Constanze Weber in 1782 and only gave his permission reluctantly and under duress.
During Leopold Mozart's visit to Vienna in 1785, Joseph Haydn famously praised Wolfgang's string quartets, calling him the 'greatest composer known to me'.
Answer: True
Explanation: During Leopold Mozart's 1785 visit to Vienna, Joseph Haydn indeed praised Wolfgang's string quartets, stating that Wolfgang was 'the greatest composer known to me'.
Leopold Mozart readily agreed to care for Wolfgang's children in 1786, viewing it as an opportunity to train another musical prodigy.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart refused Wolfgang's request to care for his children in 1786, expressing suspicion about Wolfgang's motives and concerns about indefinite care.
Daniel Steptoe criticized Leopold Mozart for blaming Wolfgang for his mother's death, calling it a 'crushing reply'.
Answer: True
Explanation: Daniel Steptoe criticized Leopold Mozart for blaming Wolfgang for his mother's death, specifically calling his immediate reply in 1778 'a crushing reply'.
What significant life decision did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart make in 1781 that Leopold strongly opposed?
Answer: To pursue a freelance career in Vienna and leave Salzburg permanently.
Explanation: In 1781, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart made the significant life decision to pursue a freelance career in Vienna and leave Salzburg permanently, a move Leopold strongly opposed.
What was Leopold Mozart's reaction to Wolfgang's marriage to Constanze Weber in 1782?
Answer: He was strongly opposed and only gave permission reluctantly and under duress.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was strongly opposed to Wolfgang's marriage to Constanze Weber in 1782 and only gave permission reluctantly and under duress.
What famous commendation did Joseph Haydn give about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to Leopold during his 1785 visit to Vienna?
Answer: Your son is the greatest composer known to me either in person or by name.
Explanation: During Leopold's 1785 visit to Vienna, Joseph Haydn famously commended Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, stating, 'Your son is the greatest composer known to me either in person or by name'.
What was Leopold Mozart's reaction when Wolfgang requested him to care for his two children in 1786?
Answer: He refused, expressing suspicion about Wolfgang's motives and concerns about indefinite care.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart refused Wolfgang's request to care for his two children in 1786, expressing suspicion about Wolfgang's motives and concerns about indefinite care.
What specific criticism did Daniel Steptoe direct towards Leopold Mozart regarding his relationship with Wolfgang?
Answer: For blaming Wolfgang for his mother's early death.
Explanation: Daniel Steptoe criticized Leopold Mozart for blaming Wolfgang for his mother's early death, calling his response 'a crushing reply'.
How does Robert Spaethling characterize Wolfgang's departure from Salzburg and his subsequent marriage?
Answer: As a two-act 'drama of liberation from Salzburg, specially Wolfgang's liberation from Leopold Mozart'.
Explanation: Robert Spaethling characterizes Wolfgang's departure from Salzburg and subsequent marriage as a two-act 'drama of liberation from Salzburg, specially Wolfgang's liberation from Leopold Mozart'.
Leopold Mozart was born in Salzburg and passed away in Augsburg at the age of 67.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was born in Augsburg and died in Salzburg, not the other way around, as stated in the flashcard.
The provided image depicts Leopold Mozart around the year 1765 as a young man in a blue uniform.
Answer: False
Explanation: The image from around 1765 depicts Leopold Mozart as an elderly man in a brown coat, not a young man in a blue uniform.
Leopold Mozart experienced the significant personal loss of his wife, Anna Maria, in 1778, who died in Salzburg.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's wife, Anna Maria, died in Paris in 1778, not Salzburg.
Ruth Halliwell offers a sympathetic view of Leopold Mozart, seeing his correspondence as a sensible effort to guide an irresponsible Wolfgang.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ruth Halliwell's scholarly perspective portrays Leopold Mozart's correspondence as a sensible effort to guide an irresponsible Wolfgang, offering a sympathetic view of his paternal role.
After Wolfgang permanently left home in 1781, Nannerl immediately married and moved away from Salzburg.
Answer: False
Explanation: After Wolfgang left home in 1781, Nannerl lived with her father in Salzburg until her marriage in 1784, not immediately marrying and moving away.
Leopold Mozart continued to provide support to Nannerl after her marriage, assisting with various domestic and musical matters.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source details numerous ways Leopold Mozart continued to support Nannerl after her marriage, including assistance with shopping, servants, and musical matters.
Leopold Mozart took on the responsibility of raising Nannerl's first child, Leopoldl, in Salzburg from July 1785.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that Leopold Mozart assumed the responsibility of raising Nannerl's first child, Leopoldl, in Salzburg from July 1785.
When and where was Leopold Mozart born and when did he pass away?
Answer: Born November 14, 1719, in Augsburg; died May 28, 1787, in Salzburg.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was born on November 14, 1719, in Augsburg and died on May 28, 1787, in Salzburg.
What significant personal loss did Leopold Mozart experience in 1778?
Answer: The death of his wife, Anna Maria, in Paris.
Explanation: In 1778, Leopold Mozart experienced the significant personal loss of his wife, Anna Maria, who died in Paris.
How does Ruth Halliwell's scholarly perspective characterize Leopold Mozart's role as a father to his adult children?
Answer: As offering sensible guidance to an irresponsible Wolfgang.
Explanation: Ruth Halliwell's scholarly perspective characterizes Leopold Mozart's role as a father to his adult children as offering sensible guidance to an irresponsible Wolfgang.
What was Nannerl's living situation after Wolfgang permanently left home in 1781?
Answer: She lived with her father Leopold and their servants in Salzburg until her marriage in 1784.
Explanation: After Wolfgang permanently left home in 1781, Nannerl lived with her father Leopold and their servants in Salzburg until her marriage in 1784.
What role did Leopold Mozart assume in raising Nannerl's first child, Leopoldl, from July 1785?
Answer: He took on the responsibility of raising the infant in Salzburg with the help of servants.
Explanation: From July 1785, Leopold Mozart took on the responsibility of raising Nannerl's first child, Leopoldl, in Salzburg with the help of servants.
Where was Leopold Mozart buried?
Answer: In communal grave no. 84 in the St. Sebastian Cemetery in Salzburg.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart was buried in communal grave no. 84 in the St. Sebastian Cemetery in Salzburg.
What was Wolfgang's response to his father's death in May 1787?
Answer: He expressed profound sadness in a letter to a friend but could not attend the funeral.
Explanation: Wolfgang expressed profound sadness in a letter to a friend upon his father's death in May 1787 but was unable to attend the funeral due to travel time.
Leopold Mozart's first published musical work was a collection of symphonies he composed for the Prince-Archbishop.
Answer: False
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's first published musical work was a collection of six Trio Sonatas, Opus 1, not symphonies for the Prince-Archbishop.
All scholars agree that Leopold Mozart was an undistinguished composer who failed to make his mark.
Answer: False
Explanation: Scholars hold differing views on Leopold Mozart's compositional success; while some considered him 'undistinguished,' the *Grove Dictionary* stated he was 'already well-known' by 1756.
Leopold Mozart's most enduringly popular composition is his *Cassation in G for Orchestra and Toys*, also known as the 'Toy Symphony'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source identifies Leopold Mozart's *Cassation in G for Orchestra and Toys*, or the 'Toy Symphony', as his most enduringly popular composition.
What was Leopold Mozart's first published musical work?
Answer: Six Trio Sonatas, Opus 1.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's first published musical work was the six Trio Sonatas, Opus 1, titled *Sonate sei da chiesa e da camera*.
How did the *Grove Dictionary* evaluate Leopold Mozart's success as a composer by 1756?
Answer: It stated he was "already well-known."
Explanation: The *Grove Dictionary* evaluated Leopold Mozart's success as a composer by 1756 by stating he was 'already well-known'.
What is Leopold Mozart's most enduringly popular composition?
Answer: His *Cassation in G for Orchestra and Toys*.
Explanation: Leopold Mozart's most enduringly popular composition is his *Cassation in G for Orchestra and Toys*.
According to a contemporary report from before 1757, what types of musical works did Leopold Mozart compose?
Answer: Many contrapuntal and church items, symphonies, serenades, concertos, and oratorios.
Explanation: A contemporary report from before 1757 indicates that Leopold Mozart composed a wide range of works, including many contrapuntal and church items, symphonies, serenades, concertos, and oratorios.