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Lipjan is identified as both a town and a municipality within the District of Pristina in Kosovo.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lipjan serves as both a town and a municipality within the administrative structure of the District of Pristina in Kosovo.
Lipjan is geographically situated in the central part of Kosovo.
Answer: True
Explanation: Geographical descriptions place Lipjan in the central region of Kosovo.
Lipjan is located approximately 17 kilometers south of Pristina.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lipjan's location is approximately 17 kilometers south of Pristina, the capital city.
The Municipality of Lipjan covers a land area of approximately 163 square miles.
Answer: True
Explanation: The total land area encompassed by the Municipality of Lipjan is approximately 163 square miles (422 square kilometers).
The Municipality of Lipjan encompasses 50 villages.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Municipality of Lipjan comprises 70 villages, not 50.
To the north, Lipjan borders the municipalities of Drenas, Kosovo Polje, and Pristina.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lipjan's northern borders are shared with the municipalities of Drenas, Kosovo Polje, and Pristina.
The municipality of Malisheva borders Lipjan to the west.
Answer: True
Explanation: Malisheva is identified as bordering Lipjan to the west.
Lipjan shares its eastern border with the municipalities of Novo Brdo and Gjilan.
Answer: True
Explanation: The eastern boundary of Lipjan is shared with Novo Brdo and Gjilan.
The village of Janjevo is located within the Municipality of Lipjan.
Answer: True
Explanation: The village of Janjevo is situated within the administrative boundaries of the Municipality of Lipjan.
The official website for the Municipality of Lipjan is accessible via a .gov domain.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official website for the Municipality of Lipjan uses a .gov domain, specifically kk.rks-gov.net/lipjan.
The geographic coordinates for Lipjan are approximately 42 degrees North latitude and 21 degrees East longitude.
Answer: True
Explanation: Lipjan's geographic coordinates are approximately 42°32′N 21°06′E.
What is Lipjan identified as in Kosovo's administrative divisions?
Answer: A town and municipality within the District of Pristina
Explanation: Lipjan is administratively classified as a town and municipality within the District of Pristina.
Where is Lipjan geographically situated within Kosovo?
Answer: In the central part
Explanation: Lipjan is geographically located in the central part of Kosovo.
Approximately how far south of Pristina is Lipjan located?
Answer: 11 miles
Explanation: Lipjan is situated approximately 11 miles (17 kilometers) south of Pristina.
What is the total land area covered by the Municipality of Lipjan?
Answer: 422 square kilometers
Explanation: The Municipality of Lipjan encompasses a total land area of 422 square kilometers (163 square miles).
How many villages are part of the Municipality of Lipjan?
Answer: 70
Explanation: The Municipality of Lipjan includes 70 villages within its administrative area.
Which of the following municipalities does NOT share a border with Lipjan to the north?
Answer: Malisheva
Explanation: Malisheva borders Lipjan to the west, not to the north. Drenas, Kosovo Polje, and Pristina share northern borders with Lipjan.
The village of Janjevo (Janjevë) is located within which Kosovo municipality?
Answer: Lipjan
Explanation: The village of Janjevo is situated within the Municipality of Lipjan.
What are the geographic coordinates of Lipjan?
Answer: 42°32′N 21°06′E
Explanation: The geographic coordinates for Lipjan are 42°32′N 21°06′E.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a municipality bordering Lipjan to the south?
Answer: Gjilan
Explanation: Gjilan borders Lipjan to the east, not to the south. Ferizaj, Shtime, and Suva Reka are listed as southern neighbors.
The name Lipjan originates from the ancient settlement of Ulpiana, located nearby.
Answer: True
Explanation: The modern name 'Lipjan' is derived from the ancient settlement of Ulpiana, which was a significant historical site in the region.
The ancient settlement of Ulpiana was named in honor of the Roman Emperor Marcus Ulpius Traianus.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historical records confirm that the ancient settlement of Ulpiana was named in honor of the Roman Emperor Marcus Ulpius Traianus.
The ancient Roman settlement that preceded Lipjan was named Ulpiana.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ulpiana is identified as the ancient Roman settlement that predates Lipjan.
By the 2nd century CE, Ulpiana had become the economic, political, and cultural center of the Roman province of Dardania.
Answer: True
Explanation: During the 2nd century CE, Ulpiana served as the primary economic, political, and cultural hub for the Roman province of Dardania.
Ulpiana was situated on the Via de Zenta, a major Roman road.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ulpiana's strategic location included its position along the Via de Zenta, an important Roman road.
Ulpiana's decline was partly due to an earthquake in 517 CE.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Ulpiana suffered damage from barbarian raids, including an incursion in 517 CE, and also from a significant earthquake, the source does not specify that the earthquake occurred in 517 CE.
Emperor Justinian I renamed Ulpiana to Justiniana Secunda after repairing the town.
Answer: True
Explanation: Following repairs after damage, Emperor Justinian I renamed Ulpiana as Justiniana Secunda.
Ulpiana had ecclesiastical importance, evidenced by a bishop attending the Council of Serdica in 347 CE.
Answer: True
Explanation: Ulpiana's ecclesiastical significance is supported by the attendance of its bishop at the Council of Serdica in 347 CE.
Florus and Laurus are mentioned as having settled in Ulpiana.
Answer: True
Explanation: Historical accounts mention Florus and Laurus as individuals who settled in Ulpiana.
Ulpiana was a significant center in the Illyrian and Dardanian spheres before becoming a Roman province center.
Answer: True
Explanation: Prior to its role as a Roman provincial center, Ulpiana was a notable settlement within the Illyrian and Dardanian regions.
From which ancient settlement does the name Lipjan originate?
Answer: Ulpiana
Explanation: The name Lipjan is derived from the ancient settlement of Ulpiana.
Who was the Roman Emperor in whose honor the ancient settlement of Ulpiana was named?
Answer: Marcus Ulpius Traianus
Explanation: The ancient settlement of Ulpiana was named in honor of the Roman Emperor Marcus Ulpius Traianus.
What role did Ulpiana play in the 2nd century CE?
Answer: The economic, political, and cultural center of the Roman province of Dardania
Explanation: In the 2nd century CE, Ulpiana functioned as the primary economic, political, and cultural center for the Roman province of Dardania.
Ulpiana was strategically located on which ancient road?
Answer: Via de Zenta
Explanation: Ulpiana was situated on the Via de Zenta, an important Roman road connecting Naissus and Lissus.
After Ulpiana suffered damage, Emperor Justinian I renamed it:
Answer: Justiniana Secunda
Explanation: Following repairs after sustaining damage, Emperor Justinian I renamed the settlement Justiniana Secunda.
Evidence of Ulpiana's ecclesiastical significance in the 4th century includes the presence of a bishop at which council?
Answer: Council of Serdica
Explanation: Ulpiana's ecclesiastical importance is demonstrated by its bishop's participation in the Council of Serdica in 347 CE.
In the early Middle Ages, the area around Lipjan was controlled by the Byzantine Empire before being part of the Bulgarian Empire.
Answer: False
Explanation: During the early Middle Ages, the area was initially part of the Bulgarian Empire and later recaptured by the Byzantines.
Between the 13th and 15th centuries, Lipjan was part of the Serbian Despotate.
Answer: True
Explanation: From the 13th to the 15th centuries, Lipjan was integrated into various Serbian states, including the Serbian Despotate.
The church of the Presentation of the Mother of God in Lipjan was rebuilt during the Ottoman period.
Answer: False
Explanation: The church of the Presentation of the Mother of God was rebuilt during the Serbian Despotate period, not the Ottoman period.
Lipjan was part of the Ottoman Empire from the early 15th century until 1913.
Answer: False
Explanation: Ottoman rule over Lipjan began in the latter half of the 15th century and concluded in 1913.
Between the 13th and 15th centuries, Lipjan was under the control of which medieval states?
Answer: Kingdom of Serbia, Serbian Empire, and Serbian Despotate
Explanation: During the period from the 13th to the 15th centuries, Lipjan was integrated into the Kingdom of Serbia, the Serbian Empire, and the Serbian Despotate.
Which religious building in Lipjan was rebuilt during the Serbian Despotate period and served as the seat of the Eparchy of Lipljan?
Answer: Church of the Presentation of the Mother of God
Explanation: The Church of the Presentation of the Mother of God in Lipjan was reconstructed during the Serbian Despotate and served as the episcopal seat for the Eparchy of Lipljan.
Lipjan was under Ottoman rule for approximately how long?
Answer: From the mid-15th century until 1913
Explanation: Lipjan remained under Ottoman administration from the latter half of the 15th century until 1913.
During the Kosovo War, Serb forces were accused of shooting over 50 Albanian civilians in villages surrounding Lipjan.
Answer: True
Explanation: Allegations against Serb forces include the shooting of over 50 Albanian civilians in villages near Lipjan during the Kosovo War.
The Staro Gračko massacre involved the killing of 22 Serb farmers shortly after the Kosovo War.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Staro Gračko massacre, occurring shortly after the Kosovo War, resulted in the deaths of 14 Serb farmers, not 22.
During the 2004 unrest, most local Serb families were forced to leave their homes in the Lipjan area.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 2004 unrest led to the displacement of most local Serb families from their homes in the Lipjan region.
What incident involving the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) occurred near Lipjan in July 1998?
Answer: The murder of 22 Serb civilians in Klečka
Explanation: In July 1998, 22 Serb civilians were reportedly murdered in the village of Klečka, near Lipjan, by alleged Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) members.
Which of the following actions were Serb forces allegedly involved in against ethnic Albanians in April 1999 near Lipjan?
Answer: Forcing ethnic Albanians out and looting/burning their properties
Explanation: In April 1999, Serb forces were accused of expelling ethnic Albanians from the Lipjan area, subsequently looting and burning their properties.
The Staro Gračko massacre, occurring shortly after the Kosovo War, resulted in the deaths of:
Answer: 14 Serb farmers
Explanation: The Staro Gračko massacre, which took place shortly after the Kosovo War, led to the deaths of 14 Serb farmers.
What happened to Serb families in Lipjan during the 2004 unrest?
Answer: The majority were forced to leave, and their properties were burned.
Explanation: During the 2004 unrest, most Serb families residing in Lipjan were compelled to evacuate their homes, with reports of property destruction.
In the 2011 census, the municipality of Lipjan had a population of 6,870 inhabitants.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 2011 census data indicates that the town of Lipjan had 6,870 inhabitants, while the entire municipality had a population of 57,605.
The population of the Municipality of Lipjan increased between 2011 and 2024.
Answer: False
Explanation: The population of the Municipality of Lipjan decreased from 57,605 in 2011 to 55,044 in 2024.
In 2011, Albanians constituted the largest ethnic group in Lipjan municipality, representing 94.55% of the population.
Answer: True
Explanation: Albanians formed the majority ethnic group in Lipjan in 2011, comprising 94.55% of the population.
The Ashkali ethnic group represented the second largest population segment in Lipjan in 2024.
Answer: True
Explanation: In the 2024 census data, the Ashkali ethnic group was the second largest segment of the population in Lipjan municipality.
In the 2011 census, Serbs constituted 0.89% of the population in the Municipality of Lipjan.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 2011 census, Serbs accounted for 0.89% of the population in the Municipality of Lipjan.
Islam was the predominant religion in Lipjan municipality in 2011, with nearly 98% of the population identifying as Muslim.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2011, Islam was the dominant religion in Lipjan municipality, with 97.88% of residents identifying as Muslim.
In 2024, 533 individuals in Lipjan municipality identified with Eastern Orthodoxy.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 2024 census data indicates that 533 individuals in Lipjan municipality identified with Eastern Orthodoxy.
In 2011, 45% of Lipjan's population was aged between 15 and 65 years old.
Answer: True
Explanation: The demographic data for 2011 indicates that 45% of Lipjan's population fell within the 15 to 65 age bracket.
In the 2024 census, 50 individuals in Lipjan municipality reported having no religion.
Answer: True
Explanation: According to the 2024 census, 50 individuals in Lipjan municipality reported having no religious affiliation.
The town of Lipjan had a population of 57,605 inhabitants according to the 2011 census.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 2011 census recorded 57,605 inhabitants for the entire Municipality of Lipjan, not just the town itself, which had 6,870 inhabitants.
According to the 2011 census, what was the population of the town of Lipjan?
Answer: 6,870 inhabitants
Explanation: The 2011 census data indicates that the town of Lipjan had a population of 6,870 inhabitants.
How did the population of the Municipality of Lipjan change between the 2011 and 2024 censuses?
Answer: It decreased by 2,561 people.
Explanation: The population of the Municipality of Lipjan saw a decrease of 2,561 individuals between the 2011 census (57,605) and the 2024 census (55,044).
In the 2011 census, what percentage of Lipjan's population identified as Albanian?
Answer: 94.55%
Explanation: According to the 2011 census, 94.55% of Lipjan's population identified as Albanian.
Which ethnic group was the second largest in Lipjan municipality in the 2011 census?
Answer: Ashkali
Explanation: In the 2011 census, the Ashkali ethnic group constituted the second largest population segment within the Municipality of Lipjan.
What percentage of Lipjan's population identified as Serb in the 2024 census?
Answer: 1.03%
Explanation: The 2024 census data indicates that 1.03% of Lipjan's population identified as Serb.
What was the predominant religion in Lipjan municipality according to the 2011 census?
Answer: Islam
Explanation: Islam was the predominant religion in the Municipality of Lipjan in 2011, with 97.88% of the population adhering to it.
What percentage of Lipjan's population identified as Roman Catholic in the 2011 census?
Answer: 0.99%
Explanation: In the 2011 census, 0.99% of Lipjan's population identified as Roman Catholic.
What percentage of the population in Lipjan identified with Eastern Orthodoxy in the 2024 census?
Answer: 0.96%
Explanation: The 2024 census data indicates that 0.96% of Lipjan's population identified with Eastern Orthodoxy.
In 2011, what percentage of Lipjan's population was aged 0-14 years?
Answer: 40%
Explanation: In 2011, 40% of Lipjan's population was recorded as being in the 0-14 age group.
How many individuals reported having no religion in Lipjan municipality according to the 2024 census?
Answer: 50
Explanation: The 2024 census data shows that 50 individuals in Lipjan municipality reported having no religion.
What percentage of Lipjan's population identified as Ashkali in the 2024 census?
Answer: 3.44%
Explanation: According to the 2024 census, 3.44% of Lipjan's population identified as Ashkali.
The neo-Latin form 'Lypenion' first appeared in historical records around the 12th century AD.
Answer: False
Explanation: The neo-Latin form 'Lypenion' is documented in a Byzantine text dating to 1018 AD, which falls within the 11th century, not the 12th.
The Serbian name for the village known in Albanian as Grackë e Vjetër is Staro Gračko.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Serbian name corresponding to the Albanian village of Grackë e Vjetër is Staro Gračko.
Selami Pulaha suggested that the phonetic shift from Ulpiana to Lipjan aligns with early Albanian phonetic rules.
Answer: True
Explanation: Author Selami Pulaha proposed that the phonetic transition from Ulpiana to Lipjan corresponds with early Albanian phonetic principles.
The Serbian name for the village known in Albanian as Kleçkë is Klečka.
Answer: True
Explanation: The village referred to as Kleçkë in Albanian is known by the Serbian name Klečka.
What is the proposed linguistic reason for the name change from Ulpiana to Lipjan?
Answer: A phonetic transition from 'Ul-' to 'Li-'
Explanation: A suggested linguistic reason for the name evolution from Ulpiana to Lipjan involves a phonetic shift from 'Ul-' to 'Li-'.
What does Albanian author Selami Pulaha suggest about the inhabitants of Lipjan based on its name evolution?
Answer: That the phonetic shift aligned with early Albanian rules, suggesting Albanian inhabitants.
Explanation: Selami Pulaha posits that the phonetic shift from Ulpiana to Lipjan aligns with early Albanian phonetic rules, suggesting a historical Albanian presence.
What is the Serbian name for the village known in Albanian as Grackë e Vjetër?
Answer: Staro Gračko
Explanation: The Serbian name for the village known in Albanian as Grackë e Vjetër is Staro Gračko.
What is the uncertainty surrounding Lekë Dukagjini's birthplace according to modern authors?
Answer: He might have been born in Lipjan, but his realm was in Northern Albania.
Explanation: Modern authors suggest Lekë Dukagjini may have been born in Lipjan, although his primary sphere of influence and activity was in Northern Albania.
The 'See also' section suggests further reading on topics unrelated to Kosovo's administrative divisions.
Answer: False
Explanation: The 'See also' section lists related topics such as Municipalities of Kosovo, which are relevant to administrative divisions.
Media resources related to Lipjan are available on Wikimedia Commons under the category 'Lipjan'.
Answer: False
Explanation: Media resources for Lipjan on Wikimedia Commons are categorized under 'Lipljan', not 'Lipjan'.
VIAF is mentioned as an international database providing authority control information for Lipjan.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is cited as an international database that provides authority control information for Lipjan.
Media files related to Lipjan can be found on Wikimedia Commons under which category?
Answer: Lipljan
Explanation: Media files pertaining to Lipjan are organized on Wikimedia Commons under the category 'Lipljan'.
Which international database is mentioned as providing authority control information for Lipjan?
Answer: VIAF (Virtual International Authority File)
Explanation: The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is cited as an international database that offers authority control information for Lipjan.