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Luther Allison's full birth name was Luther Sylvester Allison.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source material confirms that Luther Allison's full birth name was indeed Luther Sylvester Allison.
Luther Allison was born on August 17, 1939, in Chicago, Illinois.
Answer: False
Explanation: The source material indicates Luther Allison was born on August 17, 1939, in Widener, Arkansas, not Chicago, Illinois.
In his youth, Luther Allison toured with his family in a blues group.
Answer: False
Explanation: During his youth, Luther Allison toured with his family in a gospel group named The Southern Travellers, not a blues group.
Luther Allison moved to Chicago in 1951 at the age of 12.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided information confirms that Luther Allison relocated to Chicago in 1951 when he was 12 years old.
Luther Allison learned to play the guitar from his brother, Ollie.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison taught himself to play the guitar; he did not learn from his brother Ollie or any other individual.
The family gospel group Luther Allison toured with was named The Chicago Travellers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The family gospel group Luther Allison toured with in his youth was named The Southern Travellers, not The Chicago Travellers.
Luther Allison's band formed with his brothers was initially named The Four Jivers.
Answer: False
Explanation: The band Luther Allison formed with his brothers in 1957 was initially named 'The Rolling Stones' and was later renamed 'The Four Jivers.' Therefore, 'The Four Jivers' was not its initial name.
Luther Allison was one of ten children in his family.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison was one of fifteen children in his family, not ten.
What was Luther Allison's full birth name?
Answer: Luther Sylvester Allison
Explanation: Luther Allison's full birth name was Luther Sylvester Allison.
In which U.S. state was Luther Allison born?
Answer: Arkansas
Explanation: Luther Allison was born in Widener, Arkansas.
What was the name of the gospel group Luther Allison toured with in his youth?
Answer: The Southern Travellers
Explanation: Luther Allison toured with his family in a gospel group known as The Southern Travellers during his youth.
When did Luther Allison and his family move to Chicago?
Answer: 1951
Explanation: Luther Allison's family relocated to Chicago in the year 1951.
How did Luther Allison primarily learn to play the guitar?
Answer: He taught himself.
Explanation: Luther Allison was self-taught on the guitar, mastering the instrument through personal dedication rather than formal instruction.
What was the initial name of the band Luther Allison formed with his brothers in 1957?
Answer: The Rolling Stones
Explanation: The band Luther Allison formed with his brothers in 1957 was initially named 'The Rolling Stones' before being renamed 'The Four Jivers'.
Luther Allison played guitar with the bands of Howlin' Wolf and Freddie King.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source material explicitly states that Luther Allison performed with the bands of Howlin' Wolf and Freddie King.
Luther Allison took over Freddie King's band when King began touring nationally.
Answer: True
Explanation: It is documented that Luther Allison assumed leadership of Freddie King's band when King commenced national touring.
A performance at the 1969 Ann Arbor Blues Festival led to Luther Allison being invited back for subsequent years.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that a notable performance at the 1969 Ann Arbor Blues Festival resulted in subsequent invitations for Luther Allison to perform at the festival.
Luther Allison signed with Columbia Records in 1972.
Answer: False
Explanation: In 1972, Luther Allison signed with Motown Records, not Columbia Records. Motown was primarily known for soul and R&B music.
Motown Records was primarily known for signing blues artists like Luther Allison.
Answer: False
Explanation: Motown Records was predominantly recognized for its roster of soul and R&B artists, rather than blues musicians.
Luther Allison took over Freddie King's gig at a club on Chicago's South Side.
Answer: False
Explanation: According to the source material, Luther Allison took over Freddie King's performance engagement at a club on Chicago's West Side, not the South Side.
Luther Allison's debut album, 'Love Me Mama', was released in 1968.
Answer: True
Explanation: Luther Allison's debut album, titled 'Love Me Mama,' was indeed released in 1968.
Which legendary blues artist's band did Luther Allison take over when the artist toured nationally?
Answer: Freddie King
Explanation: Luther Allison assumed leadership of Freddie King's band during King's national tours.
What significant event in 1969 boosted Luther Allison's career, leading to multiple subsequent festival appearances?
Answer: Performing at the Ann Arbor Blues Festival
Explanation: A pivotal performance at the 1969 Ann Arbor Blues Festival significantly advanced Luther Allison's career, leading to subsequent invitations to perform there.
In 1972, Luther Allison signed with which record label, known primarily for other genres?
Answer: Motown Records
Explanation: In 1972, Luther Allison signed with Motown Records, a label primarily recognized for its soul and R&B artists.
Luther Allison's debut album, 'Love Me Mama', was released on which record label?
Answer: Delmark Records
Explanation: Luther Allison's debut album, 'Love Me Mama,' was released on Delmark Records in 1968.
Luther Allison relocated to France in 1977.
Answer: True
Explanation: The provided documentation confirms that Luther Allison established his residence in France in 1977.
Luther Allison's move to France in 1977 helped establish his presence in the American blues scene.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison's relocation to France in 1977 significantly aided in establishing his presence and career within the European blues scene, rather than the American one.
What major career move did Luther Allison make in 1977?
Answer: He moved to France.
Explanation: In 1977, Luther Allison relocated to France, marking a significant shift in his career focus towards the European music scene.
Thomas Ruf founded Ruf Records in 1994, coinciding with Luther Allison's career comeback.
Answer: True
Explanation: The founding of Ruf Records by Thomas Ruf in 1994 is noted to have occurred concurrently with Luther Allison's significant career resurgence.
Luther Allison performed 18 shows in Paris with French rock star Johnny Hallyday in 1992.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source confirms that Luther Allison participated in 18 performances in Paris during 1992 alongside the French entertainer Johnny Hallyday.
The album 'Soul Fixin' Man' marked Luther Allison's comeback in 1994.
Answer: True
Explanation: The album 'Soul Fixin' Man,' released in 1994, is recognized as marking Luther Allison's significant career comeback.
Luther Allison won four W. C. Handy Awards in 1994.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 1994, Luther Allison received recognition for his achievements by winning four W. C. Handy Awards.
Luther Allison contributed guitar to a studio track on Johnny Hallyday's 'Bercy 92' album.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Luther Allison contributed electric guitar to a track associated with Johnny Hallyday's 'Bercy 92' performance, the source specifies it was on a live album, not a studio track.
Who is credited with founding Ruf Records in 1994, which coincided with Luther Allison's career resurgence?
Answer: Thomas Ruf
Explanation: Thomas Ruf, who served as Luther Allison's manager and European agent, founded Ruf Records in 1994, aligning with Allison's career comeback.
Luther Allison performed 18 shows in Paris in 1992 with which French entertainer?
Answer: Johnny Hallyday
Explanation: In 1992, Luther Allison performed in 18 shows in Paris alongside the renowned French entertainer Johnny Hallyday.
Luther Allison was diagnosed with a lung tumor in the summer of 1997.
Answer: True
Explanation: The source material confirms that Luther Allison received a diagnosis of a lung tumor during the summer of 1997.
Luther Allison passed away on his 58th birthday.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison passed away on August 12, 1997, which was just five days prior to his 58th birthday, not on the birthday itself.
Luther Allison's final album before his death was titled 'Soul Fixin' Man'.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison's final album released prior to his passing was 'Reckless.' 'Soul Fixin' Man' was his 1994 comeback album.
Bernard Allison is Luther Allison's brother.
Answer: False
Explanation: Bernard Allison is Luther Allison's son, not his brother. He has also established a career as a solo recording artist.
Luther Allison was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 1998.
Answer: True
Explanation: Luther Allison received posthumous induction into the Blues Hall of Fame in 1998, recognizing his significant contributions to the genre.
Luther Allison is buried in Chicago, Illinois.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison is interred at Washington Memory Gardens Cemetery in Homewood, Illinois, not Chicago, Illinois.
The 'Reckless' album was released after Luther Allison's death.
Answer: False
Explanation: The album 'Reckless' was released approximately five months prior to Luther Allison's death in 1997, not after.
Luther Allison's son, Bernard, is also a solo recording artist.
Answer: True
Explanation: It is noted that Luther Allison's son, Bernard Allison, has pursued and achieved success as a solo recording artist.
What illness was Luther Allison diagnosed with in the summer of 1997?
Answer: A lung tumor that spread to his brain
Explanation: In the summer of 1997, Luther Allison was diagnosed with a lung tumor that had metastasized to his brain.
Luther Allison passed away in which U.S. state?
Answer: Wisconsin
Explanation: Luther Allison passed away in Madison, Wisconsin.
Which album, released about five months before his death, was Luther Allison's final release?
Answer: Reckless
Explanation: Luther Allison's final album released prior to his death was 'Reckless,' issued approximately five months before he passed away.
Who is Bernard Allison in relation to Luther Allison?
Answer: His son
Explanation: Bernard Allison is Luther Allison's son and has also forged a career as a solo recording artist.
In what year was Luther Allison posthumously inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame?
Answer: 1998
Explanation: Luther Allison was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame posthumously in the year 1998.
What does the term 'metastasis' signify regarding Luther Allison's illness?
Answer: The tumor had spread to other parts of his body.
Explanation: The term 'metastasis' signifies that the tumor originally detected on Luther Allison's lung had spread to other parts of his body, notably his brain.
Luther Allison was known for his quiet and reserved stage presence.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison was renowned for his energetic and powerful stage presence, often characterized by lengthy guitar solos and engaging with the audience.
The Chicago Sun-Times called Luther Allison 'the Jimi Hendrix of blues guitar'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Chicago Sun-Times, in 2000, described Luther Allison as 'the Bruce Springsteen of the blues.' The comparison to 'the Jimi Hendrix of blues guitar' was made by the Chicago Reader.
Luther Allison is primarily associated with the genres of Blues and electric blues.
Answer: True
Explanation: The primary genres associated with Luther Allison's musical output are Blues, Chicago blues, and electric blues.
Luther Allison was solely an instrumentalist and did not sing.
Answer: False
Explanation: Luther Allison was both a vocalist and a guitarist, refuting the notion that he was solely an instrumentalist.
Luther Allison recorded for Delmark, Motown, and Blind Pig Records.
Answer: True
Explanation: The discography indicates that Luther Allison recorded for Delmark Records, Motown Records, and Blind Pig Records, among others.
The 'Authority control' section provides links to databases like ISNI and VIAF for identification.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Authority control' section indeed provides links to various international databases, including ISNI and VIAF, for the unique identification of individuals and entities.
The 'Chicago Reader' compared Luther Allison to 'the Bruce Springsteen of the blues'.
Answer: False
Explanation: The comparison of Luther Allison to 'the Bruce Springsteen of the blues' was made by the Chicago Sun-Times. The Chicago Reader referred to him as 'the Jimi Hendrix of blues guitar'.
The album 'Gonna Be a Live One in Here Tonight!' was later reissued under the title 'South Side Safari'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The album 'Gonna Be a Live One in Here Tonight!', recorded live in 1979, was subsequently reissued with the title 'South Side Safari'.
The 'Years active' field indicates Luther Allison's professional music career spanned from 1957 to 1997.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Years active' field, designated as 1957–1997, accurately reflects the period of Luther Allison's professional engagement in music.
The 'Notes' column in the discography provides details on recording locations and album types.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Notes' column within the discography tables offers supplementary information, including details on recording locations, reissue specifics, and the nature of the recording, such as whether it is live or acoustic.
The 'Infobox-caption' for the image of Luther Allison states the photo was taken in 1996.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Infobox-caption' accompanying the image of Luther Allison specifies that the photograph was taken in 1996.
The album 'Live in Montreux: Where Have You Been?' compiles recordings from 1976 to 1994.
Answer: True
Explanation: The album 'Live in Montreux: Where Have You Been?' is documented as compiling recordings made between 1976 and 1994.
Which characteristic best describes Luther Allison's live performances?
Answer: Energetic, powerful shows with long solos
Explanation: Luther Allison was celebrated for his dynamic and high-energy live performances, which frequently featured extended guitar solos and audience interaction.
The Chicago Sun-Times famously described Luther Allison in 2000 as:
Answer: The Bruce Springsteen of the blues
Explanation: In 2000, the Chicago Sun-Times famously described Luther Allison as 'the Bruce Springsteen of the blues'.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a genre associated with Luther Allison?
Answer: Delta blues
Explanation: The genres listed as associated with Luther Allison are Blues, Chicago blues, and electric blues. Delta blues is not explicitly mentioned in the provided material.
What does the 'Genres' field in Luther Allison's infobox specify?
Answer: His primary musical styles
Explanation: The 'Genres' field in Luther Allison's infobox specifies his primary musical styles, which are identified as Blues, Chicago blues, and electric blues.
Which of the following is listed as an external resource for further information on Luther Allison?
Answer: His official website Luther-Allison.com
Explanation: Among the listed external resources for further information on Luther Allison is his official website, Luther-Allison.com.
The comparison 'the Jimi Hendrix of blues guitar' was used by which publication regarding Luther Allison?
Answer: Chicago Reader
Explanation: The publication that referred to Luther Allison as 'the Jimi Hendrix of blues guitar' was the Chicago Reader.
What does the discography table's 'Notes' column provide?
Answer: Supplementary details like recording locations or album type
Explanation: The 'Notes' column within the discography tables provides supplementary details concerning the albums, including recording locations, reissue specifics, and the nature of the recording, such as live or acoustic performances.