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Malika Pukhraj was born in Lahore, Pakistan.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj was born in Hamirpur Sidhar, in the Jammu region of British India, not Lahore, Pakistan.
The given name 'Malika' signifies 'The Queen'.
Answer: True
Explanation: The name 'Malika,' bestowed upon her at birth, translates to 'The Queen,' reflecting her esteemed position in the realm of music.
Malika Pukhraj originated from a family devoid of any prior musical background.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj was born into a family of professional musicians, indicating a strong musical heritage.
Malika Pukhraj's aunt was responsible for bestowing upon her the name 'Malika'.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's first name, 'Malika,' was given by Baba Roti Ram 'Majzoob,' while her aunt named her 'Pukhraj'.
The appellation 'Pukhraj' denotes a specific type of gemstone.
Answer: True
Explanation: The name 'Pukhraj' refers to Yellow Sapphire, a precious gemstone.
Ascertain the semantic significance of the given name 'Malika,' commonly associated with the singer.
Answer: The Queen
Explanation: The name 'Malika,' which was bestowed upon her at birth, translates directly to 'The Queen,' indicative of her esteemed position within the musical sphere.
Specify the region and country of Malika Pukhraj's birth.
Answer: Jammu, British India
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj was born in Hamirpur Sidhar, situated within the Jammu region of British India.
Describe Malika Pukhraj's familial background in relation to musical pursuits.
Answer: She came from a family of professional musicians.
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj originated from a family with a strong tradition of professional musicianship.
What is the meaning or significance of the name 'Pukhraj'?
Answer: Yellow Sapphire
Explanation: The name 'Pukhraj' signifies Yellow Sapphire, a precious gemstone.
Identify the individual who bestowed the first name 'Malika' upon the singer.
Answer: Baba Roti Ram 'Majzoob'
Explanation: The name 'Malika' was given to her at birth by Baba Roti Ram 'Majzoob', a spiritual figure.
Malika Pukhraj received her formal musical training from Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj was trained by Ustad Ali Baksh Kasuri, who was the father of Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, but not by Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan himself.
Malika Pukhraj commenced her performing career at the age of sixteen, subsequent to her relocation to Pakistan.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj began her performing career at the age of nine, well before her migration to Pakistan.
Maharaja Hari Singh appointed Malika Pukhraj as a court singer as a consequence of his profound dissatisfaction with her vocal abilities.
Answer: False
Explanation: Maharaja Hari Singh appointed Malika Pukhraj as a court singer due to his admiration and satisfaction with her performance, not dissatisfaction.
Malika Pukhraj performed at the coronation ceremony of Maharaja Hari Singh.
Answer: True
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's performance at the coronation ceremony of Maharaja Hari Singh marked a significant early recognition in her career.
Malika Pukhraj commenced her professional career subsequent to her relocation to Pakistan in 1947.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj began her performing career at the age of nine, long before her migration to Pakistan in 1947.
Identify the individual who provided Malika Pukhraj with her foundational training in traditional music.
Answer: Ustad Ali Baksh Kasuri
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj received her traditional musical instruction from Ustad Ali Baksh Kasuri.
Specify the significant event at which Malika Pukhraj first achieved widespread public recognition.
Answer: The coronation ceremony of Maharaja Hari Singh
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj first garnered substantial recognition for her performance at the coronation ceremony of Maharaja Hari Singh.
Following his admiration for her performance, what official position did Maharaja Hari Singh confer upon Malika Pukhraj?
Answer: Court Singer
Explanation: Maharaja Hari Singh, impressed by her vocal talents, appointed Malika Pukhraj to the esteemed position of Court Singer in his Durbar.
Describe Malika Pukhraj's specific role within the Durbar (royal court) of Maharaja Hari Singh.
Answer: Court Singer
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj served as a Court Singer in the Durbar of Maharaja Hari Singh for nine years.
Malika Pukhraj's primary renown stemmed from her contributions to classical Indian music, with folk songs being a secondary aspect of her repertoire.
Answer: False
Explanation: Contrary to the statement, Malika Pukhraj was primarily celebrated for her Ghazal and folk singing, particularly Pahari Songs, rather than classical Indian music. Folk songs constituted a significant part of her repertoire.
The lyrics for Malika Pukhraj's most celebrated rendition, 'Abhi tau main jawan hoon,' were penned by the renowned poet Faiz Ahmed Faiz.
Answer: False
Explanation: The lyrics for Malika Pukhraj's most famous song, 'Abhi tau main jawan hoon,' were written by Hafeez Jalandhri, not Faiz Ahmed Faiz.
During the 1930s, Malika Pukhraj was recognized as a prominent professional singer within India.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj was considered one of the well-known professional singers in India during the 1940s, not specifically the 1930s, though her career was active then.
Subsequent to the Partition of India, Malika Pukhraj elected to remain in India and sustain her singing career within the country.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the Partition of India in 1947, Malika Pukhraj migrated to Lahore, Pakistan, and continued her career there.
Malika Pukhraj's renown experienced a substantial augmentation subsequent to her migration to Pakistan, primarily attributed to her radio performances.
Answer: True
Explanation: After relocating to Lahore, Pakistan, Malika Pukhraj achieved considerable fame through her radio performances, particularly those with composer Kale Khan at Radio Pakistan, which significantly boosted her popularity.
Malika Pukhraj's vocal quality was deemed exceptionally appropriate for classical Hindustani music.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's voice was considered most suitable for singing the folk songs of the hills, known as Pahari Songs, rather than classical Hindustani music.
Malika Pukhraj made an appearance in the Punjabi film 'Shammi,' which was released in 1950.
Answer: True
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's filmography includes the Punjabi film 'Shammi,' released in 1950.
Malika Pukhraj sustained her singing career in India for an extended period following the Partition.
Answer: False
Explanation: Following the Partition of India in 1947, Malika Pukhraj migrated to Lahore, Pakistan, and continued her career there, rather than remaining in India for many years.
Malika Pukhraj made an appearance in the Hindi film 'Kajal,' released in 1939.
Answer: True
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's filmography includes the Hindi film 'Kajal' from 1939.
Malika Pukhraj's artistic identity was primarily linked to the musical genre of Qawwali.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj was primarily associated with Ghazal and folk music, particularly Pahari Songs, not Qawwali.
Characterize Malika Pukhraj's standing as a singer in India during the 1940s.
Answer: She was considered one of the well-known professional singers.
Explanation: During the 1940s, Malika Pukhraj was recognized as one of the prominent professional singers in India.
Identify the principal musical genres with which Malika Pukhraj's artistic legacy is most closely associated.
Answer: Ghazal and folk music, particularly Pahari Songs
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj is predominantly remembered for her mastery of Ghazal and folk music, with a special affinity for the folk songs of the mountainous regions, known as Pahari Songs.
Identify the musical composition most widely recognized as Malika Pukhraj's signature rendition.
Answer: Abhi tau main jawan hoon
Explanation: 'Abhi tau main jawan hoon' is identified as Malika Pukhraj's most famous song, a nazm that achieved widespread popularity.
Identify the lyricist responsible for the text of Malika Pukhraj's renowned song, 'Abhi tau main jawan hoon'.
Answer: Hafeez Jalandhri
Explanation: The lyrics for Malika Pukhraj's celebrated song 'Abhi tau main jawan hoon' were authored by Hafeez Jalandhri.
Identify the pivotal event that precipitated Malika Pukhraj's migration to Pakistan.
Answer: The Partition of India in 1947
Explanation: The Partition of India in 1947 was the primary catalyst for Malika Pukhraj's relocation to Lahore, Pakistan.
Describe the primary mechanism through which Malika Pukhraj's fame substantially grew subsequent to her relocation to Pakistan.
Answer: Through her popular performances on Radio Pakistan in Lahore.
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's renown significantly expanded in Pakistan due to her highly popular performances broadcast on Radio Pakistan in Lahore.
Identify the specific category of folk songs for which Malika Pukhraj's vocal timbre was considered exceptionally appropriate.
Answer: Pahari Songs (folk songs of the hills)
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's voice was particularly well-suited for rendering Pahari Songs, which are folk songs originating from the mountainous regions.
Indicate which film, from the options provided, featured an appearance by Malika Pukhraj.
Answer: Shammi (Punjabi)
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj appeared in the Punjabi film 'Shammi,' released in 1950.
Identify the song from the following list that is not documented as having been performed by Malika Pukhraj.
Answer: Jugni
Explanation: While 'Abhi tau main jawan hoon,' 'Lo phir basant aaii,' and 'Piya baaj piyala piya jaey na' are mentioned as her songs, 'Jugni' is not listed among her known performances in the provided material.
Malika Pukhraj was honored with the Pride of Performance Award in 1975 by the President of India.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj received the Pride of Performance Award in 1980 from the President of Pakistan, not in 1975 from India.
In 1977, Malika Pukhraj was bestowed the 'Legend of Voice' award by Radio Pakistan.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj received the 'Legend of Voice' award in 1977 from All India Radio, not Radio Pakistan.
Malika Pukhraj documented her life experiences within an autobiography entitled 'My Life in Music'.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj documented her memoirs in a work titled 'Song Sung True,' not 'My Life in Music'.
Malika Pukhraj's husband, Shabbir Hussain, achieved renown as a musician.
Answer: False
Explanation: Shabbir Hussain, Malika Pukhraj's husband, was employed as a junior government official, not as a musician.
Malika Pukhraj was the mother of Tahira Syed, who also pursued a career as a singer.
Answer: True
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj had six children, including her daughter Tahira Syed, who is also a singer in Pakistan.
Malika Pukhraj died in 2004 in Jammu, the city of her birth.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj passed away in Lahore, Pakistan, in 2004, not in Jammu.
Malika Pukhraj's singing career encompassed a duration of approximately six decades.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's active singing career spanned over eight decades, from 1921 to 2004.
Malika Pukhraj's autobiography, titled 'Song Sung True,' provides a detailed account of her life and career.
Answer: True
Explanation: The memoir 'Song Sung True' offers insights into Malika Pukhraj's life and professional journey.
Malika Pukhraj's daughter, Tahira Syed, is recognized for her contributions to classical music.
Answer: False
Explanation: While Tahira Syed is a singer, the provided information indicates she is a singer, but does not specify her work being exclusively or primarily in classical music.
Malika Pukhraj died at the age of seventy-five.
Answer: False
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj passed away at the age of 91 or 92, not 75.
Ascertain the year in which Malika Pukhraj was bestowed the esteemed Pride of Performance Award.
Answer: 1980
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj received the Pride of Performance Award in the year 1980.
Identify the award conferred upon Malika Pukhraj by All India Radio in 1977.
Answer: Legend of Voice Award
Explanation: In 1977, Malika Pukhraj was honored with the 'Legend of Voice' award by All India Radio.
What is the designated title of Malika Pukhraj's autobiographical work?
Answer: Song Sung True
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's memoir, which chronicles her life and career, is titled 'Song Sung True'.
Ascertain the professional occupation of Malika Pukhraj's husband, Shabbir Hussain.
Answer: A junior government official
Explanation: Shabbir Hussain, the husband of Malika Pukhraj, was employed as a junior government official.
Identify which of Malika Pukhraj's offspring has also pursued a career in singing.
Answer: Her daughter, Tahira Syed
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's daughter, Tahira Syed, is also a singer.
Specify the location where Malika Pukhraj died.
Answer: Lahore, Pakistan
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj passed away in Lahore, Pakistan.
Estimate the approximate duration of Malika Pukhraj's active singing career.
Answer: Over 80 years
Explanation: Malika Pukhraj's singing career spanned more than eight decades, from 1921 until her death in 2004.
With which nation is the 'Pride of Performance' award, received by Malika Pukhraj, principally associated?
Answer: Pakistan
Explanation: The 'Pride of Performance' award is a distinguished national honor in Pakistan, recognizing significant contributions to arts and culture.
In the context of musical instruction, what does the honorific title 'Ustad' signify?
Answer: A master or teacher of music
Explanation: The term 'Ustad' is an honorific title denoting a master or highly skilled teacher in a particular art form, especially music.
In the context of Malika Pukhraj's early professional engagement, what does the term 'Durbar' signify?
Answer: A royal court or audience hall
Explanation: A 'Durbar' refers to a royal court or audience hall, indicating the setting where Malika Pukhraj performed as a court singer.