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Study Guide: Maximo Yabes: Medal of Honor Recipient

Cheat Sheet:
Maximo Yabes: Medal of Honor Recipient Study Guide

Early Life and Education

Maximo Yabes was born in Oregon.

Answer: False

Explanation: The source states Maximo Yabes was born in Lodi, California.

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Maximo Yabes was born on January 29, 1932, in Lodi, California.

Answer: True

Explanation: Maximo Yabes was born on January 29, 1932, in Lodi, California.

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Maximo Yabes received his education in Lodi, California.

Answer: False

Explanation: While born in Lodi, California, Maximo Yabes moved to Oakridge, Oregon, at a young age and received his education there.

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Who was Maximo Yabes?

Answer: A United States Army soldier posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for actions in Vietnam.

Explanation: Maximo Yabes was a decorated soldier in the United States Army who received the Medal of Honor posthumously for his valorous actions during the Vietnam War.

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In which U.S. state was Maximo Yabes born?

Answer: California

Explanation: Maximo Yabes was born in Lodi, California.

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Korean War Service Context

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Vietnam War: Combat Actions and Heroism

Maximo Yabes served in the United States Navy during the Vietnam War.

Answer: False

Explanation: Maximo Yabes served in the United States Army during the Vietnam War, not the Navy.

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Maximo Yabes was assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division during the Vietnam War.

Answer: False

Explanation: Maximo Yabes was assigned to Company A, 4th Battalion, 9th Infantry, of the 25th Infantry Division during the Vietnam War.

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Maximo Yabes earned the Medal of Honor for single-handedly capturing an enemy village.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Medal of Honor was awarded for Yabes' actions in protecting comrades, destroying an enemy machine gun position, and his overall bravery under fire, not for capturing a village.

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Maximo Yabes moved two wounded soldiers to safety during the battle.

Answer: True

Explanation: During the intense battle, Maximo Yabes moved two wounded soldiers from an exposed position to a safer location.

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Maximo Yabes destroyed an enemy machine gun position after being severely wounded.

Answer: True

Explanation: Despite sustaining severe wounds from grenade fragments, Maximo Yabes proceeded to neutralize a critical enemy machine gun position.

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Company A's mission was to clear jungle cover to prevent enemy snipers.

Answer: True

Explanation: Company A's mission involved clearing jungle cover to deny concealment to enemy snipers and ambushers.

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During the attack, Company A faced only small arms fire.

Answer: False

Explanation: Company A faced a multi-faceted attack involving automatic weapons fire, mortar fire, and grenades, not solely small arms fire.

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Maximo Yabes used his body as a shield against incoming mortar shells.

Answer: False

Explanation: Maximo Yabes used his body as a shield against incoming grenades within a command post bunker, not mortar shells.

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After being wounded, Yabes immediately evacuated to receive medical treatment.

Answer: False

Explanation: Despite being wounded, Yabes did not immediately evacuate; he continued to provide covering fire and engage the enemy.

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Yabes helped wounded comrades by carrying them back to the main base.

Answer: False

Explanation: Yabes assisted wounded comrades by dragging them under fire to a safer location for medical treatment, not by carrying them back to the main base.

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Yabes neutralized an enemy sniper positioned on a distant hill.

Answer: False

Explanation: Yabes neutralized an enemy machine gun position within the American perimeter, not an enemy sniper on a distant hill.

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The immediate consequence for Yabes after destroying the machine gun was receiving a commendation.

Answer: False

Explanation: The immediate consequence for Yabes after destroying the enemy machine gun was sustaining mortal wounds, not receiving a commendation.

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According to his citation, the enemy assault began with mortar fire from the west.

Answer: False

Explanation: The citation states the enemy assault began with intense automatic weapons and mortar fire from multiple directions, not specifically from the west.

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Yabes' use of the grenade launcher helped repel the enemy's advance into the perimeter.

Answer: True

Explanation: By firing a grenade launcher at close range into the attacking Viet Cong, Yabes halted their further penetration into the defensive perimeter.

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The citation states Yabes acted only after receiving direct orders to assault the machine gun.

Answer: False

Explanation: The citation indicates Yabes acted on his own initiative to assault the machine gun position.

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First Sergeant Yabes' actions were a significant factor in enabling his comrades to repel the enemy assault.

Answer: True

Explanation: First Sergeant Yabes' courageous actions were instrumental in allowing his fellow soldiers to repel the enemy assault.

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Where did Maximo Yabes die?

Answer: Tay Ninh Province, Republic of Vietnam

Explanation: Maximo Yabes died during combat operations in Tay Ninh Province, Republic of Vietnam.

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Which U.S. Army division was Maximo Yabes assigned to during the Vietnam War?

Answer: 25th Infantry Division

Explanation: During the Vietnam War, Maximo Yabes was assigned to the 25th Infantry Division.

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What specific action earned Maximo Yabes the Medal of Honor?

Answer: Using his body as a shield against grenades and destroying an enemy machine gun.

Explanation: Maximo Yabes earned the Medal of Honor for shielding his comrades from grenades, moving wounded soldiers to safety, and destroying an enemy machine gun position.

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What did Yabes do after being wounded by grenade fragments in the command post?

Answer: He continued to provide covering fire and engaged the enemy with a grenade launcher.

Explanation: After being wounded by grenade fragments, Yabes remained in the command post to provide covering fire and then used a grenade launcher to halt the enemy's advance.

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How did Yabes assist his wounded comrades?

Answer: He dragged them under fire to a safer location for medical treatment.

Explanation: Yabes bravely moved two wounded soldiers from an exposed position to a safer location under enemy fire.

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What critical enemy threat did Yabes neutralize within the American perimeter?

Answer: A machine gun position

Explanation: Yabes neutralized a critical enemy machine gun position that threatened the American perimeter.

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What was the immediate consequence for Yabes after destroying the enemy machine gun?

Answer: He was mortally wounded.

Explanation: After successfully destroying the enemy machine gun position, Maximo Yabes sustained mortal wounds.

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What did the Medal of Honor citation state about the initial phase of the enemy assault?

Answer: It involved enemy forces attacking from three sides with automatic weapons and mortars.

Explanation: The Medal of Honor citation describes the initial enemy assault as involving intense automatic weapons and mortar fire, with attacks launched from three sides.

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What danger did the company command post face during the enemy's penetration?

Answer: It was in imminent danger of being overwhelmed by enemy fire.

Explanation: The company command post was in imminent danger of being overwhelmed by enemy fire, especially after grenades landed inside the bunker.

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How did Yabes' use of the grenade launcher contribute to the defense?

Answer: It stopped the Viet Cong's further penetration into the defensive perimeter.

Explanation: Yabes' use of the grenade launcher effectively halted the Viet Cong's advance into the defensive perimeter.

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What did Yabes' Medal of Honor citation state about his final actions?

Answer: He acted on his own initiative to assault and destroy an enemy machine gun, sustaining mortal wounds.

Explanation: The citation states that Yabes, acting on his own initiative, assaulted and destroyed an enemy machine gun position, sustaining mortal wounds in the process.

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How did Yabes' actions impact his fellow soldiers?

Answer: His actions saved lives and inspired them to repel the assault.

Explanation: First Sergeant Yabes' actions saved the lives of his comrades and inspired them to successfully repel the enemy assault.

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Awards and Decorations

Maximo Yabes received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Korean War.

Answer: False

Explanation: Maximo Yabes received the Medal of Honor for his actions during the Vietnam War.

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The Purple Heart was the highest military decoration awarded to Maximo Yabes.

Answer: False

Explanation: The highest military decoration awarded to Maximo Yabes was the Medal of Honor; the Purple Heart was also awarded.

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For which conflict did Maximo Yabes receive the Medal of Honor?

Answer: Vietnam War

Explanation: Maximo Yabes received the Medal of Honor for his exceptional bravery and sacrifice during the Vietnam War.

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Besides the Medal of Honor, what other major award did Maximo Yabes receive?

Answer: Purple Heart

Explanation: In addition to the Medal of Honor, Maximo Yabes was also awarded the Purple Heart for his service.

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What does the Vietnam Service Medal with two Service stars indicate?

Answer: Participation in two major campaigns during the war.

Explanation: The Vietnam Service Medal with two service stars indicates participation in two qualifying campaigns or periods of service during the Vietnam War.

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What does the addition of a palm to the Vietnam Gallantry Cross signify?

Answer: A higher level of recognition for valorous actions.

Explanation: The addition of a palm to the Vietnam Gallantry Cross signifies a higher level of recognition for valorous actions performed.

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Posthumous Honors and Legacy

The Medal of Honor was presented to Maximo Yabes' family in 1967.

Answer: False

Explanation: The Medal of Honor was presented to Maximo Yabes' family in October 1968, not 1967.

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When was the Medal of Honor officially presented to Maximo Yabes' family?

Answer: October 1968

Explanation: The Medal of Honor was officially presented to Maximo Yabes' family in October 1968.

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Where was Maximo Yabes buried with full military honors?

Answer: Fort Logan National Cemetery, Colorado

Explanation: Maximo Yabes was buried with full military honors at Fort Logan National Cemetery in Denver, Colorado.

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How did the community of Oakridge, Oregon, honor Maximo Yabes?

Answer: By donating resources to construct a memorial park with a fountain and bust.

Explanation: The community of Oakridge, Oregon, honored Maximo Yabes by funding the construction of a memorial park featuring a fountain and a bust of the fallen soldier.

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Who was commissioned to create the memorial for Maximo Yabes in Oakridge?

Answer: Tim Outman

Explanation: The sculptor Tim Outman was commissioned to create the memorial honoring First Sergeant Maximo Yabes in Oakridge, Oregon.

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In which Texas city was an avenue named in honor of Maximo Yabes?

Answer: El Paso

Explanation: The city of El Paso, Texas, named an avenue in honor of Maximo Yabes to commemorate his service and sacrifice.

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Where can Maximo Yabes' name be found inscribed in remembrance?

Answer: The Vietnam Memorial Wall in Washington, D.C.

Explanation: Maximo Yabes' name is inscribed on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall in Washington, D.C.

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Military Service Details and Insignia

Maximo Yabes was known by the nickname "Max" among his military colleagues.

Answer: True

Explanation: According to the provided information, Maximo Yabes was commonly referred to by the nickname 'Max' by his military peers.

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At the time of his death, Maximo Yabes held the rank of Captain.

Answer: False

Explanation: At the time of his death, Maximo Yabes held the rank of First Sergeant.

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Maximo Yabes joined the United States Army in 1950.

Answer: True

Explanation: Maximo Yabes enlisted in the United States Army in 1950.

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Maximo Yabes had no prior combat experience before his service in Vietnam.

Answer: False

Explanation: Maximo Yabes possessed prior combat experience, having served during the Korean War.

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By 1967, Maximo Yabes had served approximately 10 years in the Army.

Answer: False

Explanation: Maximo Yabes had served approximately 17 years in the Army by 1967, having joined in 1950.

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What was Maximo Yabes' nickname?

Answer: Max

Explanation: Maximo Yabes was known by the nickname 'Max' among his military colleagues.

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What was Maximo Yabes' rank at the time of his death?

Answer: First Sergeant

Explanation: At the time of his death, Maximo Yabes held the rank of First Sergeant.

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What does the Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB) signify?

Answer: Direct participation in infantry combat operations.

Explanation: The Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB) signifies that a soldier has actively engaged in ground combat operations.

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What do the four Service stripes (hash marks) on Maximo Yabes' uniform represent?

Answer: Three years of honorable service per stripe.

Explanation: The four Service stripes, commonly known as hash marks, on an Army uniform typically represent three years of honorable service for each stripe.

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