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George Osborne, as Chancellor of the Exchequer, agreed to the creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester position in collaboration with regional council leaders.
Answer: True
Explanation: The creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester role was agreed upon by the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, in collaboration with the ten district council leaders representing Greater Manchester.
Both Bury and Manchester boroughs rejected proposals for elected mayors in local referendums before the establishment of the combined mayoral role.
Answer: True
Explanation: In 2008, the borough of Bury rejected a proposal for an elected mayor. Similarly, in 2012, Manchester also rejected a proposal for a city-only elected mayor.
The proposal for an elected mayor for Greater Manchester was announced in November 2014 by George Osborne.
Answer: True
Explanation: The proposal for an elected mayor for Greater Manchester was announced in November 2014 by George Osborne, who was serving as the Chancellor of the Exchequer at that time.
The creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester did not require new primary legislation.
Answer: False
Explanation: The creation of an elected mayor for Greater Manchester necessitated new primary legislation, specifically the Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016.
The role of Police and Crime Commissioner was not subsumed into the Mayor's responsibilities.
Answer: False
Explanation: Upon the office's establishment, the role of the Police and Crime Commissioner for Greater Manchester was subsumed into the mayor's post.
The office of the Mayor of Greater Manchester was constituted by the Greater Manchester Act 1998.
Answer: False
Explanation: The office of the Mayor of Greater Manchester was constituted by the Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester succeeded the position of Chair of the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester succeeded the position of Chair of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, not the Passenger Transport Executive.
Who was the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester was agreed upon?
Answer: George Osborne
Explanation: The creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester role was agreed upon by the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne, in collaboration with the ten district council leaders representing Greater Manchester.
What was the outcome of the 2008 referendum on an elected mayor in Bury?
Answer: The proposal was rejected.
Explanation: In 2008, the borough of Bury rejected a proposal for an elected mayor. Similarly, in 2012, Manchester also rejected a proposal for a city-only elected mayor.
Which piece of legislation was required for the creation of the Mayor of Greater Manchester?
Answer: The Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016
Explanation: The creation of an elected mayor for Greater Manchester necessitated new primary legislation, specifically the Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016.
Which previous role was integrated into the Mayor of Greater Manchester's responsibilities?
Answer: Police and Crime Commissioner for Greater Manchester
Explanation: Upon the office's establishment, the role of the Police and Crime Commissioner for Greater Manchester was subsumed into the mayor's post. Additionally, the mayor assumed the functions of budget setting and strategic decision-making previously held by the Greater Manchester Fire & Rescue Authority.
Andy Burnham has held the office of Mayor of Greater Manchester since May 2015.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andy Burnham assumed office as Mayor of Greater Manchester on May 8, 2017, not May 2015.
The first mayoral election for Greater Manchester took place in May 2017.
Answer: True
Explanation: The inaugural mayoral election for Greater Manchester was conducted on May 4, 2017.
Tony Lloyd won the first Greater Manchester mayoral election.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andy Burnham secured victory in the first Greater Manchester mayoral election; Tony Lloyd served as the Interim Mayor prior to this election.
Andy Burnham was re-elected for his third term as Mayor of Greater Manchester in May 2020.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andy Burnham was re-elected for his second term in May 2021 and subsequently for a third term in May 2024, not May 2020.
Tony Lloyd served as the first elected Mayor of Greater Manchester.
Answer: False
Explanation: Tony Lloyd served as the Interim Mayor of Greater Manchester from May 2015 to May 2017. Andy Burnham was the first elected Mayor.
Andy Burnham was confirmed as the Labour Party candidate after defeating Ivan Lewis and Tony Lloyd.
Answer: True
Explanation: Andy Burnham was confirmed as the Labour Party candidate on August 9, 2016, having fended off challenges from Ivan Lewis and Tony Lloyd.
Tony Lloyd's tenure as Interim Mayor concluded in May 2017.
Answer: True
Explanation: Tony Lloyd served as the Interim Mayor of Greater Manchester from May 29, 2015, to May 8, 2017.
Andy Burnham represents the Conservative Party as Mayor of Greater Manchester.
Answer: False
Explanation: Andy Burnham represents the Labour and Co-operative party as Mayor of Greater Manchester.
Before becoming Mayor, Andy Burnham served as Secretary of State for Health.
Answer: True
Explanation: Before becoming Mayor, Andy Burnham served as the Member of Parliament for Leigh and held several cabinet positions, including Secretary of State for Health.
Richard Leese served as the first Deputy Mayor for safer and stronger communities.
Answer: False
Explanation: Beverley Hughes was the inaugural Deputy Mayor for safer and stronger communities, serving from May 8, 2017, to January 9, 2023. Richard Leese was the first Deputy Mayor overall.
Paul Dennett, the current Deputy Mayor, also holds the position of Mayor of Salford.
Answer: True
Explanation: Paul Dennett is the current Deputy Mayor of Greater Manchester, and he also holds the position of Mayor of Salford.
Kate Green is the current Deputy Mayor for safer and stronger communities.
Answer: True
Explanation: Kate Green is the current Deputy Mayor for safer and stronger communities, having previously served as the Member of Parliament for Stretford and Urmston.
The standard term length for the Mayor of Greater Manchester is three years.
Answer: False
Explanation: The standard term length for the Mayor of Greater Manchester is four years, with provisions for renewal.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester is elected using the Alternative Vote system.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is elected by the electorate using the First-past-the-post voting system.
Candidates for Mayor of Greater Manchester can only be nominated by political parties.
Answer: False
Explanation: Candidates for the position of Mayor of Greater Manchester can be nominated by political parties or through self-nomination.
Who is the current Mayor of Greater Manchester?
Answer: Andy Burnham
Explanation: The incumbent Mayor of Greater Manchester is Andy Burnham, who has held the office since May 8, 2017.
When was the first mayoral election for Greater Manchester held?
Answer: May 4, 2017
Explanation: The inaugural mayoral election for Greater Manchester was conducted on May 4, 2017.
Which of the following individuals won the first Greater Manchester mayoral election?
Answer: Andy Burnham
Explanation: Andy Burnham secured victory in the first Greater Manchester mayoral election; Tony Lloyd served as the Interim Mayor prior to this election.
Andy Burnham was re-elected for his third term as Mayor in which year?
Answer: 2024
Explanation: Andy Burnham was re-elected for his second term in May 2021 and subsequently for a third term in May 2024.
Who was appointed as the Interim Mayor of Greater Manchester in May 2015?
Answer: Tony Lloyd
Explanation: Tony Lloyd was appointed as the Interim Mayor for Greater Manchester in May 2015.
Who did Andy Burnham fend off to become the Labour Party candidate for Mayor?
Answer: Ivan Lewis and Tony Lloyd
Explanation: Andy Burnham was confirmed as the Labour Party candidate on August 9, 2016, having fended off challenges from Ivan Lewis and Tony Lloyd.
Who was the Conservative Party candidate in the 2017 Greater Manchester mayoral election?
Answer: Sean Anstee
Explanation: Sean Anstee, who served as the Leader of Trafford Metropolitan Borough Council, was the Conservative Party candidate in the 2017 Greater Manchester mayoral election.
What happened to the initial Green Party candidate, Deyika Nzeribe?
Answer: He passed away from a heart attack.
Explanation: Deyika Nzeribe, initially announced as the Green Party candidate, tragically passed away from a heart attack on New Year's Day 2017. Will Patterson was subsequently selected to replace him.
What voting system is used to elect the Mayor of Greater Manchester?
Answer: First-past-the-post
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is elected by the electorate using the First-past-the-post voting system.
Who was the first Deputy Mayor of Greater Manchester, serving from May 2017 to December 2021?
Answer: Richard Leese
Explanation: Richard Leese served as the first Deputy Mayor of Greater Manchester, with his term of office running from May 8, 2017, to December 8, 2021.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester is primarily a ceremonial role, distinct from strategic governance.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a directly elected political official with significant strategic governance responsibilities, not merely a ceremonial figurehead.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester does not participate in the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) meetings.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mayor chairs the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) and is its eleventh member, actively participating in its meetings.
The Lord Mayor of Manchester holds significant strategic governance responsibilities similar to the Mayor of Greater Manchester.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a directly elected political official vested with strategic responsibilities, whereas the Lord Mayor of Manchester holds a ceremonial position.
Unlike London, the Mayor of Greater Manchester works independently of any combined authority structure.
Answer: False
Explanation: Unlike London, which features a separate London Assembly for scrutiny, the Mayor of Greater Manchester functions as the eleventh member of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA), sitting alongside the ten council leaders.
Council leaders in the GMCA cabinet hold no power to veto the Mayor's proposals.
Answer: False
Explanation: The ten council leaders constitute the Mayor's cabinet, with each leader assigned specific portfolio responsibilities. They possess the authority to veto the Mayor's proposals if a majority of them vote against it.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a member of the Council of the Nations and Regions.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a member of the Mayoral Council for England and the Council of the Nations and Regions.
The Mayor's strategic governance responsibilities include policing and skills development.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mayor is responsible for strategic governance across a range of areas, including health, transport, housing, strategic planning, waste management, policing, the Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service, and skills development.
The Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) is the body through which the Mayor exercises strategic governance.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA) serves as the principal body through which the Mayor exercises strategic governance. The Mayor chairs this authority, collaborating with the ten district council leaders.
What is the primary role of the Mayor of Greater Manchester?
Answer: To oversee strategic governance, including transport, housing, and policing.
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester serves as a directly elected official responsible for strategic governance across the region, overseeing critical areas including health, transport, housing, strategic planning, waste management, policing, fire services, and skills development.
How does the Mayor of Greater Manchester participate in the GMCA?
Answer: The Mayor chairs the GMCA and is its eleventh member.
Explanation: The Mayor chairs the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA), serving as its eleventh member and collaborating with the ten council leaders who constitute the Mayor's cabinet.
How does the Mayor of Greater Manchester's role differ from the Lord Mayor of Manchester?
Answer: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a political official with strategic duties, unlike the ceremonial Lord Mayor.
Explanation: The Mayor of Greater Manchester is a directly elected political official vested with strategic responsibilities, whereas the Lord Mayor of Manchester holds a ceremonial position.
How does Greater Manchester's mayoral governance structure differ from London's regarding scrutiny?
Answer: London has a separate scrutiny assembly, while Greater Manchester's Mayor is part of the GMCA.
Explanation: Greater Manchester's mayoral governance structure differs from London's in that London possesses a separate scrutiny assembly, whereas the Mayor of Greater Manchester is integrated into the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA).
What power do the council leaders in the Mayor's cabinet possess regarding the Mayor's proposals?
Answer: They can veto proposals if a majority votes against them.
Explanation: The ten council leaders constitute the Mayor's cabinet, with each leader assigned specific portfolio responsibilities. They possess the authority to veto the Mayor's proposals if a majority of them vote against it.
Which of the following is NOT listed as a strategic governance area for the Mayor of Greater Manchester?
Answer: Environmental protection
Explanation: Environmental protection is not explicitly listed as a strategic governance area for the Mayor of Greater Manchester among the provided responsibilities.
The spatial planning strategy developed by the Mayor requires unanimous approval from the GMCA members for adoption.
Answer: True
Explanation: The adoption of the spatial planning strategy developed by the Mayor necessitates unanimous approval from the Members of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA).
The Mayor of Greater Manchester has the authority to call in local planning applications deemed strategically important.
Answer: False
Explanation: No, the Mayor of Greater Manchester has not been granted the authority to call in local planning application decisions deemed to be of strategic importance.
The Greater Manchester Land Commission is solely controlled by the Mayor.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Greater Manchester Land Commission is jointly controlled by the Mayor, the housing minister, and other government ministers, not solely by the Mayor.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester administers the Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority, which serves all districts including Wigan.
Answer: False
Explanation: The Mayor administers the Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority, which is the largest such authority in the United Kingdom, responsible for managing the waste of 2.4 million people across all districts except Wigan.
The GMCA gained full control over the Apprenticeship and adult skills budget starting from the 2018/19 academic year.
Answer: True
Explanation: The GMCA attained full control over the Apprenticeship and adult skills budget for the region, commencing from the 2018/19 academic year.
Devolved criminal justice powers allow the mayor to integrate public services aimed at preventing crime.
Answer: True
Explanation: Powers relating to criminal justice were devolved to the Mayor to facilitate seamless interventions for offenders transitioning between prison and the community, and to integrate public services focused on crime prevention.
The 'Life Chances Investment Fund' consolidates funding for programs supporting troubled families and aiding health-related return-to-work initiatives.
Answer: True
Explanation: The 'Life Chances Investment Fund' serves to consolidate various funding streams for programs designed to support troubled families and assist individuals with health-related issues in returning to work.
The Mayor of Greater Manchester has direct control over the regional rail network franchises.
Answer: False
Explanation: No, the regional rail network is franchised by the UK government. While the Mayor does not have direct control, some influence is possible through participation in Transport for the North.
The Bus Services Act 2017 grants the Mayor the authority to reform the local bus market.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mayor possesses the authority to reform the local bus market, stemming from the passage of the Bus Services Act 2017.
Mayor Andy Burnham expressed satisfaction with his transport powers in October 2018, citing improvements in bus franchising.
Answer: False
Explanation: In October 2018, Mayor Andy Burnham expressed concerns that his powers to influence transport improvements were insufficient. He cited poor performance from Northern Rail, challenges with bus franchising, and road congestion as significant impediments to the region's growth.
What is required for the adoption of the spatial planning strategy developed by the Mayor?
Answer: Unanimous approval from the GMCA members.
Explanation: The adoption of the spatial planning strategy developed by the Mayor necessitates unanimous approval from the Members of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (GMCA).
Which of the following is a responsibility of the Mayor of Greater Manchester?
Answer: Administering the Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority.
Explanation: Administering the Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority is one of the responsibilities of the Mayor of Greater Manchester.
What legislative power allows the mayor to reform local bus services?
Answer: The Bus Services Act 2017
Explanation: The Mayor possesses the authority to reform the local bus market, stemming from the passage of the Bus Services Act 2017.
Mayor Andy Burnham expressed concerns in October 2018 regarding which transport issue?
Answer: Poor performance from Northern Rail and challenges with bus franchising.
Explanation: In October 2018, Mayor Andy Burnham expressed concerns that his powers to influence transport improvements were insufficient. He cited poor performance from Northern Rail, challenges with bus franchising, and road congestion as significant impediments to the region's growth.
How did the Metrolink system expand in terms of stops between 2009 and 2014?
Answer: From 20 stops to 92 stops.
Explanation: The Metrolink system experienced significant expansion, growing from 20 stops in 2009 to 92 stops by 2014.
What is the purpose of the 'Life Chances Investment Fund'?
Answer: To support troubled families and help individuals with health issues return to work.
Explanation: The 'Life Chances Investment Fund' serves to consolidate various funding streams for programs designed to support troubled families and assist individuals with health-related issues in returning to work.
The Greater Manchester Housing Investment Fund is valued at £300 million and aims to create 15,000 homes.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Greater Manchester Housing Investment Fund is valued at £300 million and is intended to facilitate the delivery of an additional 15,000 homes over a ten-year period.
The devolved Health and Social Care budget for Greater Manchester is valued at approximately £600 million.
Answer: False
Explanation: The devolved Health and Social Care budget for Greater Manchester is valued at approximately £6 billion, not £600 million.
The Mayor is responsible for allocating £300 million of infrastructure funding over a 30-year period.
Answer: True
Explanation: The Mayor is responsible for allocating £300 million in infrastructure funding over a 30-year period, in addition to a future transport funding settlement that will succeed the existing 2014-2019 settlement.
The annual salary for the Mayor of Greater Manchester is £114,000.
Answer: True
Explanation: The annual salary designated for the Mayor of Greater Manchester is £114,000.
What is the value of the devolved Health and Social Care budget for Greater Manchester?
Answer: £6 billion
Explanation: The devolved Health and Social Care budget for Greater Manchester is valued at approximately £6 billion, not £600 million.
What financial benefit did Manchester Airport provide to local councils in 2013?
Answer: A dividend of £72 million
Explanation: Manchester Airport is owned by the ten constituent councils of Greater Manchester. In 2013, it generated a dividend of £72 million for these local councils.
The official website for the Mayor of Greater Manchester is located at GMCA / The Mayor.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official website for the Mayor of Greater Manchester can be accessed via GMCA / The Mayor.
The seat of the Mayor of Greater Manchester is located at the Tootal Buildings on Oxford Road in Manchester.
Answer: True
Explanation: The official seat or office location for the Mayor of Greater Manchester is situated at the Tootal Buildings on Oxford Road in Manchester.